CN203515975U - Wind generating set prefabricated concrete tower - Google Patents
Wind generating set prefabricated concrete tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203515975U CN203515975U CN201320664294.9U CN201320664294U CN203515975U CN 203515975 U CN203515975 U CN 203515975U CN 201320664294 U CN201320664294 U CN 201320664294U CN 203515975 U CN203515975 U CN 203515975U
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- Prior art keywords
- tower
- pylon
- wind
- beams
- power generating
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wind generating set prefabricated concrete tower. The tower is of a drum structure connected by a plurality of sections prefabricated concrete tower drums. Support structures are disposed on the inner side wall of the tower. Each support structure comprises a plurality of support beams and an arc beam, wherein one end of each support beam is fixed on the inner side wall of the tower, the other end of each support beam extends preset length from the inner side wall of the tower to the center of the tower, and the arc beam is horizontally connected with the other ends of the arc support beams. The support structures are disposed at different heights of the tower. The wind generating set prefabricated concrete tower has the advantages that the crawling ladder guide rail and cables of a lifter can be supported, production cost and construction difficulty are lowered, and normal operation of prestress locks is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wind-power generating unit tower, more particularly, relates to the inner supporting structure of the precast concrete pylon of wind power generating set.
Background technique
At present, the more and more large-scale change of wind power generating set, wind power generating set needs enough height obtain more wind energy, so, also more and more higher for supporting the pylon height of wind power generating set.Meanwhile, along with the increase of impeller diameter, wind also increases the active force of impeller, and therefore, the diameter of pylon cylindrical shell also needs corresponding increase thereupon.
Due to the pylon of concrete structure with respect to the head tower cylinder in past in the advantage aspect manufacture cost, antiseptic property, communications and transportation, make its application in Large-scale Wind Turbines is installed more and more.Along with the application of precast concrete pylon has obtained increasing popularization, corresponding, just need a cover system can meet concrete pylon wind power generating set function requirement, that is, and the supporting structure of cat ladder guide rail and cable for lift.
At present, in order to adapt to the functional needs of precast concrete pylon unit, in each joint concrete segment, as conventional steel pylon, design lift cat ladder supporting structure and cable support topology layout.Yet, when casting due to concrete towers cylinder shell ring, need the laying of a large amount of preburied components, concrete prefabricated mould production, processing technology, life-span are brought to certain negative effect, cost also rises thereupon.
In addition, due to a large amount of lift cat ladder supporting structures, cable support structure need to be prefabricated at factory floor, install, higher to relevant required precision, cause difficulty of construction large, manufacturing efficiency is low; And inner supporting structure number of packages amount, of a great variety, also can affect the installation of the prestressing force lockset of tower cylinder madial wall.
Model utility content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of precast concrete pylon with the fast inner supporting structure of economy, easy construction, speed of application.
To in ensuing description, part set forth aspect the utility model general plotting and/or advantage, some will be clearly by description, or can be by the enforcement of the utility model general plotting is learnt.
The utility model provides a kind of wind-power generating unit tower on the one hand, the cone structure of described pylon for being formed by connecting by more piece precast concrete tower cylinder, it is characterized in that, on the madial wall of described pylon, comprise supporting structure, described supporting structure comprises: a plurality of support beams, one end is fixed on the madial wall of pylon, the center definite length extended of the other end from the madial wall of pylon towards pylon; Arc beams, is connected to the described the other end of a plurality of circle arc support beams in the horizontal direction, and described supporting structure is arranged in the different heights place of pylon, and along the same bus consistency from top to bottom of the inner side conical surface of tower cylinder.
Different heights place at pylon is along the circumferential direction arranged at intervals with prestressing force lockset, and described a plurality of support beams can be arranged between prestressing force lockset along the same circumference of tower cylinder, and separate with same intervals.
A plurality of arc beams can be positioned on same conical surface.
Support beam can be bolted or welding manner is fixed on the madial wall of pylon.
Arc beams can be bolted or welding manner is fixed on support beam.
Described pylon also can comprise the cat ladder guide rail being fixedly mounted in arc beams.
Described tower frame for wind generating set also can comprise the cable cleat that is fixedly mounted on arc beams or support beam.
The utility model has solved wind-powered electricity generation unit concrete towers frame lift cat ladder and cable support structure processing cost is high, difficulty of construction large, affect the problem that prestressing force is locked the normal work of lockset.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the description of embodiment being carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, these and/or other aspect of the present utility model and advantage will become clear and be easier to and understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the plan view illustrating according to the inner supporting structure of the utility model embodiment's concrete pylon;
Fig. 2 is the plan view illustrating according to the inner supporting structure of the utility model embodiment's precast concrete pylon, and lift and cable cleat are installed on this inner supporting structure;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing illustrating according to the plan view of the utility model embodiment's precast concrete tower cylinder inner supporting structure;
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are that wherein, Fig. 4 A is bolt connecting mode along the sectional drawing of the A-A line intercepting of Fig. 3, and Fig. 4 B is welding manner.
Wherein, 10 is tower frame for wind generating set, 30 is the prestressing force lockset of tower cylinder, 40 is the support beam of tower frame for wind generating set inner supporting structure, 50 is the arc beams of tower frame for wind generating set inner supporting structure, 60 for being supported on the cable cleat on tower frame for wind generating set inner supporting structure, and 70 for being arranged on the cat ladder on tower frame for wind generating set inner supporting structure, and 80 for being supported on the lift of tower frame for wind generating set inner supporting structure.
Embodiment
Now embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, in the accompanying drawings, wherein, identical label represents identical parts to its example shown all the time.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment is described to explain the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the plan view illustrating according to the inner supporting structure of the utility model embodiment's concrete pylon; Fig. 2 is the plan view illustrating according to the inner supporting structure of the utility model embodiment's precast concrete tower cylinder; Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing illustrating according to the plan view of the inner supporting structure of the utility model embodiment's precast concrete tower cylinder; Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B be precast concrete tower cylinder internal structure along the sectional drawing of A-A subdivision, wherein Fig. 4 A is bolt connecting mode, Fig. 4 B is welding manner.
Tower frame for wind generating set 10 is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 formed by fixedly connecting in turn by more piece tower cylinder head and the tail, each saves tower cylinder and has precast concrete, head and the tail can form a conical tower 10 after connecting in turn, and described conical tower 10 has internal conical surface and outer conical surface.On the madial wall (that is, internal conical surface) of tower cylinder, be provided with prestressing force lockset 30, described prestressing force lockset 30 highlights from the madial wall of tower cylinder, and has the hole that prestressing force rope (or prestressed tendon) is passed.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described prestressing force lockset 30 arranges along circumferencial direction interval.In the vertical direction, when more piece tower cylinder is fixedly connected to form conical tower 10 in turn, be positioned at the prestressing force lockset 30 of different heights along the generatrix direction alignment of the internal conical surface of tower cylinder, make along the generatrix direction of inner side conical surface, can guarantee that same prestressing force rope along the same generatrix direction of tower cylinder during in turn through each prestressing force lockset at each prestressing force rope, with balance prestress rope muscle shearing force in the horizontal direction, avoid the movement in the horizontal direction of prestressing force rope.
For fear of inner supporting structure, affect the installation of prestressing force lockset, inner supporting structure need to be avoided prestressing force lockset.Therefore, support beam 40 is arranged between adjacent prestressing force lockset 30, and is fixedly connected with arc beams 50 in the end of support beam 40.By the different heights place at tower cylinder, multilayer circle arc support beam 40 and arc beams 50 are set, can utilize arc beams 50 as the supporting structure of the supporting structure of cat ladder guide rail, cable etc. for lift, thereby avoid affecting the installation of prestressing force lockset.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 4, circle arc support beam 40 can be column, from the madial wall of tower cylinder, along radial direction, extends, that is, its one end is fixedly connected on the madial wall of tower cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected in arc beams 50, and circle arc support beam 40 points to the center of circle direction of tower cylinder.Arc beams 50 is fixedly mounted on the end of adjacent a plurality of circle arc support beams 40 of same level height.As example, each arc beams 50 can be supported by three circle arc support beams 40, and three circle arc support beams 40 can be connected to middle part and the two ends of arc beams 50.Arc beams 50 can be circular arc, and more particularly, arc beams 50 can be one section of arc of circle.The profile diameter of arc beams 50 can be adjusted along with the change in location of short transverse, preferably, can be by adjusting the length of support beam 40, make the arc beams 50 at different heights place can be along the same generatrix direction consistency from top to bottom of pylon conical surface.For example, can make the center line of a plurality of arc beams 50 at different heights place be positioned on the same generatrix direction of taper pylon 10.In addition, can make a plurality of arc beams be positioned on the same conical surface.The supporting structure that the arc beams of structure forms like this can make lift along straight line path lifting.
In addition, although shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, be one section of arc beams,, the utility model is not limited to this, as shown in Figure 1, can be as required or installation situation at sustained height place, multi-section circular arc beam is set.
For adjacent two support beams of guaranteeing the support strength of arc beams, can adjust to be connected with arc beams and angle α, the β of center of circle direction, for example, be not more than 40 °.Angle between every two adjacent support beams can be identical, also can be different, can adjust accordingly according to the position of prestressing force lockset, that is, a plurality of circle arc support beams can be uniformly-spaced or unequal interval ground arrange.
As shown in Figure 4 A and 4 B shown in FIG., can with bolts or and welding connecting mode between described circle arc support beam 40 and tower cylinder madial wall.As shown in Figure 4 A, can when precast concrete tower cylinder, at the pre-buried connector element of tower cylinder inwall, one end of circle arc support beam be made into adpting flange, then by bolt, circle arc support beam be fixedly installed on tower cylinder inwall.As shown in Figure 4 B, also circle arc support beam can be welded on the embedded part on tower cylinder inwall.In addition, being connected between circle arc support beam 40 and arc beams 50, also can be with bolts or the mode such as welding.But the utility model does not limit to therewith.
According to the technical solution of the utility model, although at the inwall of tower cylinder, be provided with prestressing force lockset,, by between prestressing force lockset, support beam being set, and be fixedly connected with arc beams on support beam, can avoid prestressing force lockset supporting structure is set.Therefore, by the different heights place at pylon, support beam and arc beams are set, make the arc beams consistency from top to bottom at different heights place and be positioned on the same conical surface, can form inner supporting structure at a certain segmental arc place of tower cylinder, this supporting structure can be used for the cat ladder 70, cable cleat 60 etc. of supporting elevation machine 80, thereby solves the problem of inner supporting structure.
Because the length of support beam and the profile diameter of arc beams can be adjusted along with the change in location of short transverse, therefore, the structural type of arc beams can solve well lift along tower barrel moving up and down in short transverse, meet the special tectonic requirement of tower cylinder inside.
Arc beams and support beam structure are simple and reliable, can make precast concrete tower cylinder mould cost, make concrete structure cost.By utilizing support beam and arc beams to form the inner supporting structure of tower cylinder, can guarantee the normal work of prestressing force lockset, and can cut down finished cost, reduced field erected difficulty of construction, mounting process is had to certain optimization function.And can guarantee the normal work of prestressing force lockset 30.
Although represented and described embodiments more of the present utility model, but, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, in the situation that not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, can make in these embodiments change, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a wind-power generating unit tower, the tubular structure of described pylon for being formed by connecting by more piece precast concrete tower cylinder, is characterized in that, on the madial wall of described pylon, comprise supporting structure, described supporting structure comprises:
A plurality of support beams, one end is fixed on the madial wall of pylon, the center definite length extended of the other end from the madial wall of pylon towards pylon;
Arc beams, is connected to the described the other end of a plurality of circle arc support beams in the horizontal direction,
Wherein, described supporting structure is arranged in the different heights place of pylon.
2. wind-power generating unit tower as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described pylon is conical, and the arc beams at different heights place is along the same bus consistency from top to bottom of the inner side conical surface of tower cylinder.
3. wind-power generating unit tower as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, at the different heights place of pylon, is along the circumferential direction arranged at intervals with prestressing force lockset, and described a plurality of support beams are arranged between prestressing force lockset along the same circumference of tower cylinder.
4. wind-power generating unit tower as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, a plurality of arc beams are positioned on the same conical surface parallel with the conical surface of tower cylinder.
5. the wind-power generating unit tower as described in any one in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, support beam is bolted or welding manner is fixed on the madial wall of pylon.
6. the wind-power generating unit tower as described in any one in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, arc beams is bolted or welding manner is fixed on support beam.
7. the wind-power generating unit tower as described in any one in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described pylon also comprises the cat ladder guide rail being fixedly mounted in arc beams.
8. the wind-power generating unit tower as described in any one in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, also comprises the cable cleat that is fixedly mounted on arc beams or support beam.
9. the wind-power generating unit tower as described in any one in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, the support beam in sustained height place along circumferencial direction with equal intervals setting.
10. the wind-power generating unit tower as described in any one in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, adjacent two support beams are about angle≤40 ° in the tower cylinder center of circle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320664294.9U CN203515975U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Wind generating set prefabricated concrete tower |
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CN201320664294.9U CN203515975U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Wind generating set prefabricated concrete tower |
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CN203515975U true CN203515975U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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CN201320664294.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203515975U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Wind generating set prefabricated concrete tower |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103527424A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | Precast concrete tower of wind generating set |
-
2013
- 2013-10-25 CN CN201320664294.9U patent/CN203515975U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103527424A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | Precast concrete tower of wind generating set |
CN103527424B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-08-31 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | Precast concrete tower of wind generating set |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140402 |