CN203502052U - Automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system - Google Patents
Automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203502052U CN203502052U CN201320602915.0U CN201320602915U CN203502052U CN 203502052 U CN203502052 U CN 203502052U CN 201320602915 U CN201320602915 U CN 201320602915U CN 203502052 U CN203502052 U CN 203502052U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system. The automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system includes a plurality of comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring stations. Each the comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring station includes a swelling soil side slope data acquiring module, a data processing module, a data display module, a data monitoring host, a data monitoring client computer, a GPRS wireless communication module and a solar power supply module. Data output terminals of the plurality of comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring stations are connected with an input terminal of the GPRS wireless communication module, an output terminal of the GPRS wireless communication module is connected with an input terminal of the data monitoring host, an output terminal of the data monitoring host is connected with an input terminal of the data monitoring client computer through the Internet, and the data monitoring client computer is accessed in the Internet. According to the automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system, acquisition labor intensity is low, an acquisition period can be set by self according to computer time; and the acquisition period is shortened, and a lot of time, manpower and material resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of robotization comprehensive monitor system, especially relates to a kind of expansive soil slope robotization comprehensive monitor system.
Background technology
China is one of the widest country of swelled ground distribution area in the world, has now found that the area that swelled ground is grown reaches more than 20 provinces，municipalities and autonomous regions, spreads all over southwest, northwest, northeast, the Changjiang river and the Yellow River middle and lower reaches and the southeastern coastal areas.Wherein mainly contain: the provinces and regions such as Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Hubei, Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong and Hebei.For many years, aspect the collection of expansive soil slope monitoring information, exist monitoring means to fall behind, data are inaccurate, gather labour intensity large, and real-time is poor, and collection period is long, can not automation collection and many drawbacks such as monitoring.Often, because the soil moisture content information datas such as swelled ground distortion are not fed back in time and accurately, do not process in time, native side slope tomography, landslide, cause casualties.
Traditional expansive soil slope automatic monitoring device, only for the data of collection in worksite expansive soil slope, the data that gather are for field staff's reference, exist monitoring means to fall behind, data are inaccurate, gather labour intensity large, and real-time is poor, collection period is long, can not automation collection with monitoring also, the long-range shortcoming that cannot observe Expansion on site soil side slope information element.And expansive soil slope automatic monitoring device power consumption is large, energy resource supply is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of monitoring section data acquisition, storage, transmission are provided and manage the unattended data acquisition system (DAS) in one, its target is by computing machine and GPRS telecommunication, to realize the long-range real-time online data collection and analysis processing of the various key elements of strong swelling soil (rock), facilitate regular job and maintenance, and provide expansive soil slope robotization comprehensive monitor system convenient, reliable data, services for the person of researching and analysing.
For achieving the above object, the expansive soil slope robotization comprehensive monitor system of the utility model design, comprise a plurality of expansive soil slope comprehensive monitorings station, each expansive soil slope comprehensive monitoring station includes expansive soil slope data acquisition module, data processing module, data disaply moudle, the output terminal of described expansive soil slope data acquisition module connects the input end of described data processing module, the output terminal of described data processing module connects the input end of described data disaply moudle, also comprise data monitoring main frame, data monitoring client computer, GPRS wireless communication module and solar powered module, the data output end at described a plurality of expansive soil slope comprehensive monitorings station is connected with the input end of described GPRS wireless communication module, the output terminal of described GPRS wireless communication module is connected with the input end of described data monitoring main frame, the output terminal of described data monitoring main frame is connected with the input end of described data monitoring client computer by internet, described data monitoring client computer accessing Internet.
Further, described data acquisition module comprises sensor module, the output terminal of described sensor module is connected with the input end of A/D conversion chip, and the output terminal of described A/D conversion chip is connected with AVR single-chip microcomputer, and described AVR single-chip microcomputer output terminal is connected with control panel.
Further, described sensor module comprises displacement transducer, moisture transducer, flow of water sensor, soil temperature sensor, air-temperature sensor, rainfall amount sensor.
Further, described solar powered module comprises solar panels, accumulator and controller for solar and terminal box, described solar panels are converted into electric signal by sunshine signal, described solar panels are connected with accumulator, for storing the electric weight of solar panels conversion, described controller for solar output terminal is connected with solar panels, accumulator, terminal box respectively.
The utility model can be monitored the reason amount of a plurality of sections as information such as temperature, rainfall, swelled ground water cut, and effect quantity is as real-time information such as slope displacements.Each section can arrange a plurality of monitoring points according to the requirement of field monitoring.This system is in unattended situation, many factor datas information exchange is crossed GPRS module and is transmitted, realize that monitoring of software is long-range to be stored the factor data information of passing back in real time, gather, analyze, inquiry etc., accuracy and the real-time of Monitoring Data have further been embodied, and facilitate user's regular job and maintenance, for the person of researching and analysing provides convenient, reliable data, services, having solved monitoring mode in the past falls behind, real-time is poor, collection period is long, can not automatically gather and many drawback problems such as monitor, compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, can monitor soil (rock) as displacement, moisture, the flow of water, soil temperature, temperature, the many key elements of rainfall amount simultaneously, and adopt GPRS wireless communication module to transmit data, the real-time, continuity, reliability, the accuracy that have guaranteed data transmission, transmission range improves greatly.
2, realized in unattended situation, automatic data collection also transfers to data monitoring client computer and shows, stores, analyzes, adds up, checks historical data, in real time the many element informations of monitor data monitoring host computer.
3, can according to collection in worksite a plurality of monitoring points need to be set, gather that labour intensity is low, collection period can be set voluntarily according to machine time, shortened collection period, saved a large amount of time, man power and material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the on-the-spot expansive soil slope comprehensive monitoring station of laying of the utility model;
In figure: 1-expansive soil slope comprehensive monitoring station (1.1-data acquisition module, 1.2-data processing module, 1.3 data disaply moudles); 2-data monitoring main frame; 3-data monitoring client computer; 4-GPRS wireless communication module; The solar powered module of 5-; 6-internet publishing center.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, expansive soil slope robotization comprehensive monitor system, comprise two or more expansive soil slope comprehensive monitorings station 1, expansive soil slope comprehensive monitoring station 1 can need to arrange several according to on-the-spot monitoring, each expansive soil slope comprehensive monitoring station 1 includes data acquisition module 1.1, data processing module 1.2, data disaply moudle 1.3, the input end of the output terminal connection data processing module 1.2 of expansive soil slope data acquisition module 1.2, the input end of the output terminal connection data display module 1.3 of data processing module 1.2, also comprise data monitoring main frame 2, data monitoring client computer 3, GPRS wireless communication module 4 and solar powered module 5, the data output end at a plurality of expansive soil slope comprehensive monitorings station 1 is connected with the input end of GPRS wireless communication module 4, the output terminal of GPRS wireless communication module 4 is connected with the input end of data monitoring main frame 2, the output terminal of data monitoring main frame 2 is connected with the input end of data monitoring client computer 3, data monitoring client computer 3 accessing Internets.
Expansive soil slope data acquisition module 1.1 data acquisition modules 1.1 are for being converted into digital quantity by the simulating signal collecting, digital signal, on Acquisition Instrument panel, show, by receiving data monitoring main frame 2, give next order, the data value of collection is sent in GPRS wireless communication module 4 and gone.
Data acquisition module 1.1 comprises sensor module, the output terminal of sensor module is connected with the input end of A/D conversion chip, A/D conversion chip is for being converted into the discernible digital quantity of single-chip microcomputer by the simulating signal collecting, digital signal, the output terminal of A/D conversion chip is connected with AVR single-chip microcomputer, AVR single-chip microcomputer, for receiving digital quantity, calculating, control, order transmission; AVR single-chip microcomputer output terminal is connected with control panel, and control panel comprises LCDs, function button, for showing current time, factor data information and user's operation and arranging.In data acquisition module 1.1, be also provided with real-time clock, button cell, after data collecting instrument device powers down, as standby power supply, to data collecting instrument clock chip, power
Sensor module comprises displacement transducer, moisture transducer, flow of water sensor, soil temperature sensor, air-temperature sensor, rainfall amount sensor, the sensor of integrated other requirements as required also, monitor in the place that sensor can be imbedded to appointment according to actual needs, and the simulating signal collecting, digital signal are sent in data acquisition equipment, data monitoring main frame 2 is analyzed, is calculated and stores.
GPRS wireless communication module 4 comprises GPRS module, GPRS antenna, electric power connection line, connection.Solar electric power supply system comprises solar panels, accumulator and controller for solar and corresponding terminal box; Solar panels, are converted into electric signal by sunshine signal, high-efficiency environment friendly, accumulators power supply; Accumulator, for storing the electric weight of solar panels conversion, valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator, high-performance, long-life; Controller for solar and corresponding terminal box, for controlling the situation about discharging and recharging of solar panels and accumulator, assurance solar panels and accumulator are normally worked.
Data monitoring main frame 2 is existing monitoring equipment, can realize data acquisition shows, stores, analyzes, adds up and data derivation, data monitoring client computer 3 is existing data monitoring client computer monitoring equipment, by internet, realize the function of remote monitoring data monitoring host computer, data monitoring client computer 3 accessing Internets have been realized internet data issuing function, data monitoring client computer 3 passes to the data that receive on internet, in LAN (Local Area Network) or internet, can by computer and corresponding smart mobile phone, inquire about the real-time and historical data of monitoring point, convenient and swift.
Other unspecified part is prior art.
Claims (4)
1. an expansive soil slope robotization comprehensive monitor system, comprise a plurality of expansive soil slope comprehensive monitorings station, each expansive soil slope comprehensive monitoring station includes expansive soil slope data acquisition module, data processing module, data disaply moudle, the output terminal of described expansive soil slope data acquisition module connects the input end of described data processing module, the output terminal of described data processing module connects the input end of described data disaply moudle, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise data monitoring main frame, data monitoring client computer, GPRS wireless communication module and solar powered module, the data output end at described a plurality of expansive soil slope comprehensive monitorings station is connected with the input end of described GPRS wireless communication module, the output terminal of described GPRS wireless communication module is connected with the input end of described data monitoring main frame, the output terminal of described data monitoring main frame is connected with the input end of described data monitoring client computer by internet, described data monitoring client computer accessing Internet.
2. expansive soil slope robotization comprehensive monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data acquisition module comprises sensor module, the output terminal of described sensor module is connected with the input end of A/D conversion chip, the output terminal of described A/D conversion chip is connected with AVR single-chip microcomputer, and described AVR single-chip microcomputer output terminal is connected with control panel.
3. expansive soil slope robotization comprehensive monitor system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described sensor module comprises displacement transducer, moisture transducer, flow of water sensor, soil temperature sensor, air-temperature sensor, rainfall amount sensor.
4. expansive soil slope robotization comprehensive monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar powered module comprises solar panels, accumulator and controller for solar and terminal box, described solar panels are converted into electric signal by sunshine signal, described solar panels are connected with accumulator, for storing the electric weight of solar panels conversion, described controller for solar output terminal is connected with solar panels, accumulator, terminal box respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320602915.0U CN203502052U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320602915.0U CN203502052U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203502052U true CN203502052U (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320602915.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203502052U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105092823A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 长沙理工大学 | Automatic integrated monitoring system for expansive soil slope |
| CN105450998A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-30 | 杨长卫 | High-speed railway side slope safety protection informatization processing service system |
| CN106990411A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 东华理工大学 | Contactless side slope falling and landslide hazards long distance intellectual monitoring early warning system |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201320602915.0U patent/CN203502052U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105092823A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 长沙理工大学 | Automatic integrated monitoring system for expansive soil slope |
| CN105450998A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-30 | 杨长卫 | High-speed railway side slope safety protection informatization processing service system |
| CN106990411A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 东华理工大学 | Contactless side slope falling and landslide hazards long distance intellectual monitoring early warning system |
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Granted publication date: 20140326 |