CN203499586U - Multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer - Google Patents
Multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN203499586U CN203499586U CN201320594173.1U CN201320594173U CN203499586U CN 203499586 U CN203499586 U CN 203499586U CN 201320594173 U CN201320594173 U CN 201320594173U CN 203499586 U CN203499586 U CN 203499586U
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- jet
- diclinic
- circular arc
- centralizer
- many ribs
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer. The stabilizer belongs to the new technical field of mechanical oil extraction. The stabilizer comprises a pumping rod coupling female joint, a multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer body sleeved on a pumping rod pup joint and a pumping rod coupling male joint, wherein the above-mentioned three parts are in series connection from up to down. The multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer body is a hollow cylinder whose two ends are abated or have arc transition. The cross section of the hollow cylinder is a multi-edge blunt arc. The multi-edge blunt arc body part of the hollow cylinder is vertically provided with a spiral flow channel or a vertical flow channel. The upper and the lower ends of the flow channels are three-dimensionally provided with double oblique jet flow holes that are vertically upward, vertically downward, horizontally left spiral or horizontally right spiral with an angle ranging from 1 to 45 degrees. The double oblique jet flow holes are communicated with the flow channels. Compared with the conventional stabilizer in the prior art, the stabilizer is high in wear resistance and long in service lifetime, and achieves effects of thick resistance and wax restriction. The stabilizer is suitable for large-scale promotion and application in eccentric wear resistance of an oblique well and thick resistance and wax restriction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model be the blunt circular arc diclinic of a kind of many ribs to jet centralizer, belong to mechanical oil recovery technology frontier.
Background technology
In oil field development, mainly oil recovery means are sucker rod pump mechanical oil recovery.During due to most of pit shaft completion, there is hole deviation, especially, for improving recovery ratio, artificially designed the cluster well of deviated directional drilling and large horizontal movement, inclined shaft cylinder, sand, wax, water, the difficult problem that thick, gas becomes restriction sucker rod pumping.
Round high angle hole rod and tube partial-wear cause that rod tube is disconnected de-, leakage, fault is many, the life-span is short, time rate low many contradictions, the new tools such as nylon centralising device, universal pup joint of sucker rod are successively developed in oil field, to sucker rod is placed in the middle, have played good effect with inhibition side-abrasion of rod string.But centralizer mostly in the past is the design of dotted line contact, and friction area is little, the rate of wear is fast, cause pipe bar wear rate high, strengthened well-repairing work amount.Meanwhile, centralizer diameter must be greater than sucker rod external diameter, virtually in oil pipe, has increased a string block ring, has both increased oil flow resistance, easily causes again viscous crude and paraffin in the deposition of block ring section, to crude oil production, brings new difficulty.
How to realize long-life, the high abrasion of centralizer, and solve dexterously viscous crude and paraffin in the deposition of centralizer block ring section, to improve oil field development benefit, become problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The contradiction facing for above-mentioned sucker rod pump mechanical oil recovery side-abrasion of rod string, the purpose of this utility model is with the blunt designed arc-shaped appearance centralizer of the many ribs of high abrasion cross section, make sucker rod where position in office in motion and any moment all in oil pipe internal circular surfaces surface contact state, decades of times increases friction area and application life, on centralizer body liquid stream runner cavity, three-dimensional is offered diclinic to jet orifice simultaneously, make the upper and lower stroke of sucker rod because three-dimensional jet is in center condition, avoid friction, centralizer and tube inner wall easily deposit oil film and paraffin and by oblique jet, are repeatedly washed away and carry outflow, thereby realize long-life righting and the anti-thick dual purpose that presses down wax.
The mechanism of action of the present utility model is:
1. centralizer lateral cross section is the blunt designed arc-shaped appearances of many ribs, and material is high abrasion resisting material, make sucker rod where position in office in motion and any moment all in oil pipe internal circular surfaces surface contact state, decades of times increase friction area and application life.
2. on centralizer body liquid stream runner cavity, three-dimensional is offered diclinic to jet orifice, make the upper and lower stroke of sucker rod because three-dimensional jet is in center condition, avoid friction, centralizer and tube inner wall easily deposit oil film and paraffin is repeatedly washed away and carries outflow to jet by diclinic, thereby realizes the long-lived and anti-thick wax that presses down.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:
The blunt circular arc diclinic of described many ribs to jet centralizer by rod collar female joint 1, on pup joint of sucker rod 2, the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs of suit is to jet centralizer body 3, rod collar male joint 6 is composed in series up and down, wherein the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is the hollow cylinder of two ends abate or arc transition to jet centralizer body 3, this hollow cylinder lateral cross section is the blunt circular arc 7 of hollow many ribs, the blunt circular arc entity part of the many ribs of hollow cylinder vertically arranges helical flow path or vertical run 4, in vertical run 4, it is upward vertical and down and level is left-handed or the diclinic of dextrorotation 1-45 ° connects to jet orifice 5 and runner that bottom three-dimensional arranges.
The blunt circular arc diclinic of described many ribs is the concentric tube righting centering means of Rhizoma Sparganii or four ribs or six rib high abrasions, best bright finish to jet centralizer, and its structure and material are at least one of following five types:
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the many ribs of the first is high abrasion stainless steel or alloy steel to jet centralizer body 3, and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the many ribs of the second is high abrasion cermet to jet centralizer body 3, and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the third many ribs is that high abrasion moistens MC nylon or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) certainly without oil to jet centralizer body 3, and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of rib more than the 4th kind is high wear-resistant rubber to jet centralizer body 3, and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of rib more than the 5th kind is on the basis of above-mentioned the first or the second or the third or the 4th kind of material to jet centralizer body 3, its external surface spraying plating nanoscale teflon coating.
The blunt circular arc diclinic of described many ribs is one of following two types to jet centralizer body 3 assembling forms:
The first is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is sleeved on pup joint of sucker rod to jet centralizer body 3;
The second is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is sleeved on long sucker rod body to more than 3 of jet centralizer body.
Adopt above technical scheme, the utility model and existing oil pumping rod centering device relatively have high abrasion, long-life, the anti-thick wax effect that presses down, and are the anti-eccentric wear of inclined shaft and the anti-thick wax innovation oil pumping corollary apparatus that presses down, and are suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is to jet centralizer structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of four ribs of Fig. 1 is to jet centralizer body top cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of the Rhizoma Sparganii of Fig. 1 is to jet centralizer body top cross-sectional view.
In figure: 1. rod collar female joint; 2. pup joint of sucker rod; 3. the blunt circular arc diclinic of rib more than is to jet centralizer body; 4. vertical run; 5. oblique jet orifice; 6. rod collar male joint; 7. the blunt circular arc of rib more than.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: the blunt circular arc diclinic of the many ribs of the utility model to jet centralizer by rod collar female joint 1, on pup joint of sucker rod 2, the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs of suit is to jet centralizer body 3, rod collar male joint 6 is composed in series up and down, wherein the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is the hollow cylinder of two ends abate or arc transition to jet centralizer body 3, this hollow cylinder lateral cross section is the blunt circular arc 7 of hollow many ribs, the blunt circular arc entity part of the many ribs of hollow cylinder vertically arranges helical flow path or vertical run 4, in vertical run 4, it is upward vertical and down and level is left-handed or the diclinic of dextrorotation 1-45 ° connects to jet orifice 5 and runner that bottom three-dimensional arranges.
The blunt circular arc diclinic of described many ribs is the concentric tube righting centering means of Rhizoma Sparganii or four ribs or six rib high abrasions, best bright finish to jet centralizer, and its structure and material are at least one of following five types:
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the many ribs of the first is high abrasion stainless steel or alloy steel to jet centralizer body 3, and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the many ribs of the second is high abrasion cermet to jet centralizer body 3, and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the third many ribs is that high abrasion moistens MC nylon or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) certainly without oil to jet centralizer body 3, and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of rib more than the 4th kind is high wear-resistant rubber to jet centralizer body 3, and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of rib more than the 5th kind is on the basis of above-mentioned the first or the second or the third or the 4th kind of material to jet centralizer body 3, its external surface spraying plating nanoscale teflon coating.
The blunt circular arc diclinic of described many ribs is one of following two types to jet centralizer body 3 assembling forms:
The first is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is sleeved on pup joint of sucker rod to jet centralizer body 3;
The second is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is sleeved on long sucker rod body to more than 3 of jet centralizer body.
Adopt above technical scheme, the utility model and existing oil pumping rod centering device relatively have high abrasion, long-life, the anti-thick wax effect that presses down, and are the anti-eccentric wear of inclined shaft and the anti-thick wax innovation oil pumping corollary apparatus that presses down, and are suitable for large-scale promotion application.
The blunt circular arc diclinic of described many ribs to jet centralizer design parameters is:
Rod collar: 6/8 " or 7/8 ";
The blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is to jet centralizer body maximum outside diameter: ∮ 58mm;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is to jet centralizer body height: 100mm;
Vertical run aperture: 4 * ∮ 6mm;
Oblique jet orifice aperture; 8 * ∮ 4mm.
Claims (3)
1. the blunt circular arc diclinic of rib more than a kind is to jet centralizer, it is characterized in that: this centralizer is by rod collar female joint (1), the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs of the upper suit of pup joint of sucker rod (2) is to jet centralizer body (3), rod collar male joint (6) is composed in series up and down, wherein the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is the hollow cylinder of two ends abate or arc transition to jet centralizer body (3), this hollow cylinder lateral cross section is the blunt circular arc of hollow many ribs (7), the blunt circular arc entity part of the many ribs of hollow cylinder vertically arranges helical flow path or vertical run (4), in vertical run (4), it is upward vertical and down and level is left-handed or the diclinic of dextrorotation 1-45 ° connects to jet orifice (5) and runner that bottom three-dimensional arranges.
2. the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs according to claim 1 is to jet centralizer, it is characterized in that: the blunt circular arc diclinic of described many ribs is the concentric tube righting centering means of Rhizoma Sparganii or four ribs or six rib high abrasions, best bright finish to jet centralizer, its structure and material are at least one of following five types:
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the many ribs of the first is high abrasion stainless steel or alloy steel to jet centralizer body (3), and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the many ribs of the second is high abrasion cermet to jet centralizer body (3), and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of the third many ribs is that high abrasion moistens MC nylon or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) certainly without oil to jet centralizer body (3), and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of rib more than the 4th kind is high wear-resistant rubber to jet centralizer body (3), and its external surface is fine grinding best bright finish;
The blunt circular arc diclinic of rib more than the 5th kind is on the basis of above-mentioned the first or the second or the third or the 4th kind of material to jet centralizer body (3), its external surface spraying plating nanoscale teflon coating.
3. the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs according to claim 1, to jet centralizer, is characterized in that: the blunt circular arc diclinic of described many ribs is one of following two types to jet centralizer body (3) assembling form:
The first is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is sleeved on pup joint of sucker rod (2) to jet centralizer body (3);
The second is that the blunt circular arc diclinic of many ribs is sleeved on long sucker rod body to many of jet centralizer bodies (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320594173.1U CN203499586U (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer |
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CN201320594173.1U CN203499586U (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | Multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105971528A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 唐山市曹妃甸区浦圣石油技术服务有限公司 | Anti-abrasion and pumping-assisted centralizing device for oil pumping rod |
CN108222856A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-29 | 四川煜天石油机械设备有限公司 | Wear-resisting rotary centralizer |
CN108612488A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 四川煜天石油机械设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe |
CN111058781A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-24 | 徐东 | Sucker rod paraffin scraping centralizer |
-
2013
- 2013-09-26 CN CN201320594173.1U patent/CN203499586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105971528A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 唐山市曹妃甸区浦圣石油技术服务有限公司 | Anti-abrasion and pumping-assisted centralizing device for oil pumping rod |
CN105971528B (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-06-01 | 唐山市曹妃甸区浦圣石油技术服务有限公司 | Sucker rod anti-abrasion helps pumping erection device |
CN108222856A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-29 | 四川煜天石油机械设备有限公司 | Wear-resisting rotary centralizer |
CN108612488A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 四川煜天石油机械设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe |
CN111058781A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-24 | 徐东 | Sucker rod paraffin scraping centralizer |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140326 Termination date: 20140926 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |