CN108612488A - A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe - Google Patents

A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108612488A
CN108612488A CN201611138548.8A CN201611138548A CN108612488A CN 108612488 A CN108612488 A CN 108612488A CN 201611138548 A CN201611138548 A CN 201611138548A CN 108612488 A CN108612488 A CN 108612488A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner sleeve
housing
oil pipe
lower housing
automatic rotary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611138548.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周华东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Yu Tian Petroleum Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Yu Tian Petroleum Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Yu Tian Petroleum Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Yu Tian Petroleum Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611138548.8A priority Critical patent/CN108612488A/en
Publication of CN108612488A publication Critical patent/CN108612488A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/10Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
    • E21B17/1078Stabilisers or centralisers for casing, tubing or drill pipes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/10Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
    • E21B17/1057Centralising devices with rollers or with a relatively rotating sleeve

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic rotary centralizers of oil pipe, including righting rod, inner sleeve, blade, upper housing and lower housing, the righting rod outer cover is equipped with inner sleeve, the upper end of the inner sleeve is equipped with upper housing, lower end is equipped with lower housing, several blades being evenly arranged are equipped between upper housing and lower housing and inner sleeve, the blade is run through between housing and lower housing and inner sleeve.The technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of more wear-resisting, more durable oil pipe automatic rotary centralizer.

Description

A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of oil field equipment, more particularly to a kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe.
Background technology
Oil well is developed, in order to make beam hanger will not eccentric wear, need to use centralizer in oil well, can be because of sucker rod Eccentric wear and the supporting positive cover of centralizer is squeezed on tubing wall, during long-term use, so that the eccentric wear of supporting positive cover makes It obtains and grinds a groove on oil pipe, can also be broken sometimes because of axis pin can be oil pumping pump seizure, to pumping unit and oil pipe It damages, to cannot be guaranteed the stability and benefit of operation.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, technical purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of more wear-resisting, more durable oil Manage automatic rotary centralizer.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe of the present invention, including righting rod, inner sleeve, blade, upper housing and lower housing, the righting rod Outer cover is equipped with inner sleeve, and the upper end of the inner sleeve is equipped with upper housing, lower end be equipped with lower housing, upper housing and lower housing and inner sleeve it Between be equipped with several blades being evenly arranged, the blade runs through between housing and lower housing and inner sleeve.
The external cylindrical surface of the automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe of the present invention, the upper housing and lower housing is equipped with groove, institute It states and is equipped with lantern ring in groove, the material of the lantern ring is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
The automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe of the present invention, the inner cylinder face of the inner sleeve are equipped with the ball for installing ball Slot, the ball grooves are equipped with ball by retainer.
The automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe of the present invention, the interior ball grooves being equipped with that put on are arranged along the axis of righting rod.
The automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe of the present invention, the both ends of the inner sleeve are equipped with the limit for limiting inner sleeve position Ring, the outer diameter of the spacing ring are less than the outer diameter of inner sleeve.
The automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe of the present invention, upper housing and lower housing it is of same size, the width of lantern ring is upper outer 0.5~0.8 times of the width of set/lower housing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
By equipped with the blade for running through the gap between upper housing and lower housing and inner sleeve, enable to pass through leaf in fluid When piece, larger turning moment can be provided housing, so that housing or inner sleeve rotation, to avoid the formation of eccentric wear, and And the ball being equipped with, enable to the rotation of inner sleeve more freely, frictional force smaller, by being set between upper housing and lower housing There is exposed blade, enables to the part of oily night for flowing through blade to fill between upper housing and lower housing and oil pipe, form lubrication Oily night, and the turning moment of blade formation is not interfered with substantially, and process processing and be more prone to.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of wear-resisting rotary centralizer.
It is marked in figure:1 it is righting rod, 2 be inner sleeve, 3 be blade, 4 be upper housing, 5 be lower housing, 6 be lantern ring, 7 is guarantor Hold frame, 8 for ball, 9 spacing rings.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe as shown in Figure 1, including righting rod 1, inner sleeve 2, blade 3, upper housing 4 and lower housing 5,1 outer cover of the righting rod is equipped with inner sleeve 2, and the upper end of the inner sleeve 2 is equipped with upper housing 4, and lower end is equipped with lower housing 5, upper outer Several blades 3 being evenly arranged are equipped between set 4 and lower housing 5 and inner sleeve 2, the blade 3 runs through housing 4 and lower housing Between 5 and inner sleeve 2.
The external cylindrical surface of the upper housing 4 and lower housing 5 is equipped with groove, and lantern ring 6, the lantern ring are equipped in the groove 6 material be polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), by equipped with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lantern ring enable between upper housing and lower housing and oil pipe Frictional force smaller, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) have it is wear-resisting, it is corrosion-resistant, enable to centralizer relatively reliable.
The inner cylinder face of the inner sleeve 2 is equipped with the ball grooves for installing ball, and the ball grooves are set by retainer 7 There is ball 8.The ball grooves that the inner sleeve 2 is equipped with are arranged along the axis of righting rod 1.Pass through the axis by ball grooves along righting rod Setting, so that the processing to ball grooves is more convenient, processing cost is lower.
The both ends of the inner sleeve 2 are equipped with the spacing ring 9 for limiting inner sleeve position, and the outer diameter of the spacing ring 9 is less than interior The outer diameter of set 2.Upper housing 4 and lower housing 5 it is of same size, the width of lantern ring 6 is the 0.5 of the width of 4/ time housing of upper housing 5 ~0.8 times, preferably 0.7 times.Larger extruding force can be born by the lantern ring 6 equipped with setting width, to housing shape At support.
By equipped with the blade for running through the gap between upper housing and lower housing and inner sleeve, enable to logical in fluid When crossing blade, larger turning moment can be provided housing, so that housing or inner sleeve rotation, to avoid the formation of partially Mill, and the ball being equipped with, enable to the rotation of inner sleeve more freely, frictional force smaller, by upper housing and lower housing Between be equipped with exposed blade, the part of oily night for enabling to flow through blade is filled between upper housing and lower housing and oil pipe, shape At lubricating oil night, and the turning moment of blade formation not being interfered with substantially, and processing processing and be more prone to, weight is lighter.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe, which is characterized in that including righting rod(1), inner sleeve(2), blade(3), upper housing (4)And lower housing(5), the righting rod(1)Outer cover is equipped with inner sleeve(2), the inner sleeve(2)Upper end be equipped with upper housing(4), Lower end is equipped with lower housing(5), upper housing(4)And lower housing(5)With inner sleeve(2)Between be equipped with several blades being evenly arranged(3), The blade(3)Run through housing(4)And lower housing(5)With inner sleeve(2)Between.
2. the automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper housing(4)And lower housing (5)External cylindrical surface be equipped with groove, lantern ring is equipped in the groove(6), the lantern ring(6)Material be polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
3. the automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner sleeve(2)Inner cylinder face The ball grooves for installing ball are equipped with, the ball grooves pass through retainer(7)Equipped with ball(8).
4. the automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the inner sleeve(2)The rolling being equipped with Pearl slot is along righting rod(1)Axis setting.
5. the automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the inner sleeve(2)Both ends be equipped with Spacing ring for limiting inner sleeve position(9), the spacing ring(9)Outer diameter be less than inner sleeve(2)Outer diameter.
6. the automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe according to claim 2, which is characterized in that upper housing(4)And lower housing(5)'s It is of same size, lantern ring(6)Width be upper housing(4)/ lower housing(5)0.5~0.8 times of width.
CN201611138548.8A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe Pending CN108612488A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611138548.8A CN108612488A (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611138548.8A CN108612488A (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108612488A true CN108612488A (en) 2018-10-02

Family

ID=63643202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611138548.8A Pending CN108612488A (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 A kind of automatic rotary centralizer of oil pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108612488A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111691832A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-22 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Rotatable intelligent centralizer

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2127796A (en) * 1937-11-17 1938-08-23 Orvis C Willis Bearing structure
US4245709A (en) * 1979-04-27 1981-01-20 Christensen, Inc. Removable drill string stabilizers
SU1244277A1 (en) * 1985-02-01 1986-07-15 Гомельское Отделение Белорусского Научно-Исследовательского Геологоразведочного Института Device for centering drilling tool
US20050092527A1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-05 Le Tuong T. Vibration damper systems for drilling with casing
CN201437692U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-04-14 中国海洋石油总公司 Riser pipe near-bit centralizer under simulation of injection method
CN201526284U (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-07-14 西南石油大学 Coal seam drilling torque reduction stabilizer
CN103615201A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-03-05 重庆九州探矿机械技术开发公司 Centering device for drill rod in hole of engineering driller
CN103643903A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-19 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Internal and external centralizer for oil field well repairing
CN203499586U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-26 王刚 Multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer
WO2014167315A2 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-16 Field Marshall Oil And Gas Technologies Limited Apparatus and method for cleaning a well bore tubular
CN204040943U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 江苏省地矿地热能有限公司 There is the stile surveying inclined function
WO2015104347A1 (en) * 2014-01-09 2015-07-16 Tercel Ip Limited Downhole assembly and method for reducing drag and friction on a tubular run in a wellbore
CN204571875U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-19 赵辰 Large through-current capacity oil pumping rod centering device
CN205778580U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-07 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sucker rod

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2127796A (en) * 1937-11-17 1938-08-23 Orvis C Willis Bearing structure
US4245709A (en) * 1979-04-27 1981-01-20 Christensen, Inc. Removable drill string stabilizers
SU1244277A1 (en) * 1985-02-01 1986-07-15 Гомельское Отделение Белорусского Научно-Исследовательского Геологоразведочного Института Device for centering drilling tool
US20050092527A1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-05 Le Tuong T. Vibration damper systems for drilling with casing
CN201526284U (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-07-14 西南石油大学 Coal seam drilling torque reduction stabilizer
CN201437692U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-04-14 中国海洋石油总公司 Riser pipe near-bit centralizer under simulation of injection method
WO2014167315A2 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-16 Field Marshall Oil And Gas Technologies Limited Apparatus and method for cleaning a well bore tubular
CN203499586U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-26 王刚 Multi-edge blunt arc double oblique jet flow stabilizer
CN103615201A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-03-05 重庆九州探矿机械技术开发公司 Centering device for drill rod in hole of engineering driller
CN103643903A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-19 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Internal and external centralizer for oil field well repairing
WO2015104347A1 (en) * 2014-01-09 2015-07-16 Tercel Ip Limited Downhole assembly and method for reducing drag and friction on a tubular run in a wellbore
CN204040943U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 江苏省地矿地热能有限公司 There is the stile surveying inclined function
CN204571875U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-19 赵辰 Large through-current capacity oil pumping rod centering device
CN205778580U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-07 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sucker rod

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111691832A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-22 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Rotatable intelligent centralizer
CN111691832B (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-05-24 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Rotatable intelligent centralizer

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Application publication date: 20181002