CN203496712U - Seat back cushion device and automobile - Google Patents

Seat back cushion device and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203496712U
CN203496712U CN201320598176.2U CN201320598176U CN203496712U CN 203496712 U CN203496712 U CN 203496712U CN 201320598176 U CN201320598176 U CN 201320598176U CN 203496712 U CN203496712 U CN 203496712U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
back cushion
seat
automobile
chair
gas storage
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320598176.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冉丹
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320598176.2U priority Critical patent/CN203496712U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203496712U publication Critical patent/CN203496712U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model provides a seat back cushion device and an automobile. The seat back cushion device comprises a first back cushion part, a second back cushion part and a state adjustment switch structure, wherein multiple air storage pipelines filled with air are arranged inside the first back cushion part; a cavity is formed inside the second back cushion part; the state adjustment switch structure is used for making the air in the air storage pipelines flow into the cavity so that the size of the second back cushion part can be increased to buffer collision impact when the automobile encounters a collision. According to the scheme, backward turning of the head of a passenger can be avoided in the post-collision process, as a result, synchronous movement of the head and the trunk of the passenger is guaranteed, and whiplash injuries to the neck of the passenger are prevented.

Description

A kind of Chair back cushion device and automobile
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile technical field, particularly relates to a kind of Chair back cushion device and automobile.
Background technology
World today's automobile industry is flourish, and rear-end collision accident frequently occurs, although cause the probability of occupant's mortal injury relatively little, the injury that occupant's neck is caused can not be ignored.When automobile is subject to front vehicle shock; car body produces acceleration/accel forward; due to effect of inertia, passenger moves backward with respect to seat, and occupant's trunk presses seat; back of seat produces the application force making progress forward to occupant's trunk; owing to having certain distance between occupant's head and chair headrest, under effect of inertia, the relative trunk of occupant's head moves backward; when surpassing neck normal activity scope, occupant's neck will damage.After occupant's head is moved backward and reached capacity, occupant's trunk is fettered by safety strap, and occupant's head is with respect to trunk whipping forward, and this motion is just as the whipping of whip, and the injury of generation is referred to as whiplash injury.In addition, the relative seat of the occupant play that makes progress, causes occupant's head higher than chair headrest, and this state more easily causes the swish a whip generation of injury of occupant's neck.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Chair back cushion device and automobile, can solve existing automobile after touch in process, owing to having space between occupant's head and chair headrest, occupant's head excessively layback causes the problem of cervical injuries.
In order to address the above problem, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of Chair back cushion device, comprising:
Inside is provided with the first back cushion part of a plurality of gas storage pipelines that are filled with gas;
Inside is provided with the second back cushion part of cavity;
For when automobile bumps, the gas in described gas storage pipeline is flowed in described cavity, make the volume of described the second back cushion part become the status adjustment construction of switch impacting with damp impacts greatly.
Wherein, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be arranged at described the first back cushion and partly go up, for the first connecting device on motor vehicle seat back front side surface by described the first back cushion partial fixing.
Wherein, described the first connecting device is connecting band.
Wherein, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be arranged at described the second back cushion and partly go up, for the second connecting device on car seat headrest front side surface by described the second back cushion partial fixing.
Wherein, described the second connecting device is deformable elastic connecting band.
Wherein, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be connected in a plurality of connection pipes between described gas storage pipeline and described cavity; Wherein, described status adjustment construction of switch is arranged at the junction of connection pipe and described gas storage pipeline.
Wherein, described status adjustment construction of switch comprises: stopper or holly strip.
Wherein, described gas storage pipeline narrows from the bottom to top along back of seat.
In order to address the above problem, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of automobile, and the chair headrest that comprises seat and be installed on described back of seat top, is characterized in that, described automobile also comprises:
Inside is provided with the first back cushion part of a plurality of gas storage pipelines that are filled with gas;
Inside is provided with the second back cushion part of cavity;
For when automobile bumps, the gas in described gas storage pipeline is flowed in described cavity, make the volume of described the second back cushion part become the status adjustment construction of switch impacting with damp impacts greatly.
Wherein, described automobile also comprises: be arranged at described the first back cushion and partly go up, for the first connecting device on motor vehicle seat back front side surface by described the first back cushion partial fixing.
Wherein, described the first connecting device is connecting band.
Wherein, described automobile also comprises: be arranged at described the second back cushion and partly go up, for the second connecting device on car seat headrest front side surface by described the second back cushion partial fixing.
Wherein, described the second connecting device is deformable elastic connecting band.
Wherein, described automobile also comprises: be connected in a plurality of connection pipes between described gas storage pipeline and described cavity; Wherein, described status adjustment construction of switch is arranged at the junction of connection pipe and described gas storage pipeline.
Wherein, described status adjustment construction of switch comprises: stopper or holly strip.
Wherein, described gas storage pipeline narrows from the bottom to top along back of seat.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of Chair back cushion device, belong to automotive seat and after automobile, touch the seat anti-flogging device of avoiding passenger's neck injuries in process.It not only can reach the traveling comfort of occupant in normal vehicle operation, and after can reducing, touches occupant's neck whiplash degree in process, in addition, can also make headrest become thinner.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represents the Chair back cushion device Facad structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 represents to touch the construction profile schematic diagram before generation after the Chair back cushion device of the utility model embodiment;
The structure enlarged diagram of the above part of connection pipe in Fig. 3 presentation graphs 2;
Fig. 4 represents to touch the construction profile schematic diagram after generation after the Chair back cushion device of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
For technical matters, technical scheme and advantage that embodiment of the present utility model will be solved are clearer, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment of the present utility model is for touching after automobile in process, owing to having space between occupant's head and chair headrest, occupant's head is excessively swung back and is caused the problem of cervical injuries, a kind of Chair back cushion device is provided, can after avoid head back upset in touching process, guarantee that head and trunk are synchronized with the movement, and have prevented the generation of occupant's neck whiplash injury.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of Chair back cushion device, comprising:
Inside is provided with the first back cushion part 1 of a plurality of gas storage pipelines 8 that are filled with gas;
Inside is provided with the second back cushion part 2 of cavity;
For when automobile bumps, the gas in described gas storage pipeline 8 is flowed in described cavity, make the volume of described the second back cushion part 2 become the status adjustment construction of switch 4 impacting with damp impacts greatly.
For bolster apparatus is fixed on automotive seat, need on seat bolster apparatus, connecting device be set, so in specific embodiment of the utility model, wherein, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be arranged in described the first back cushion part 1, for described the first back cushion part 1 is fixed on to the first connecting device on motor vehicle seat back front side surface.And in specific embodiment of the utility model, wherein, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be arranged at described the second back cushion and partly go up, for the second connecting device on car seat headrest front side surface by described the second back cushion partial fixing.Can Chair back cushion device is fixing on the seat by above-mentioned the first connecting device and the second connecting device, be not easy to come off.
Certain the first connecting device can be connecting band, can certainly be some other for fixing the connecting device of the first back cushion part, such as, button structure, stayed structure etc., does not enumerate at this.The second connecting device is deformable elastic connecting band, such as buckle, rubber tape, elastic cord etc., at this, does not enumerate.
For after touch while occurring, guarantee that the gas in gas storage pipeline 8 flows in the cavity of the second back cushion part 2, therefore in specific embodiment of the utility model, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be connected in a plurality of connection pipes 3 between described gas storage pipeline 8 and described cavity; Wherein, described status adjustment construction of switch 4 is arranged at the junction of connection pipe 3 and described gas storage pipeline 8.
And connection pipe is communicated with cavity.Certainly; status adjustment construction of switch can be the partition apparatus such as stopper or holly strip; partition apparatus cuts off the gas communication in gas storage pipeline and the second back cushion part cavity under normal conditions; after touch while occurring; partition apparatus can be by manually or automatically opening; open the front junction of partition apparatus and connection pipe can being done and soften processing; with the gas in assurance gas storage pipeline, can break through partition apparatus enters in the second back cushion part cavity; the second back cushion part is expanded smoothly, protection people's neck.
But sometimes because gaseous tension in gas storage pipeline is not enough, cause gas to enter less than in cavity, and cause occupant's neck to be sprained, now can carry out structural processing to gas storage pipeline.Therefore,, in another embodiment of the present utility model, described gas storage pipeline 8 narrows from the bottom to top along back of seat.
Due to the architectural feature that gas storage pipeline narrows from the bottom to top gradually, gas speed when upwards being flowed by backrest bottom is speeded, contribute to improve air pressure, guaranteed that more reliably gas can break through smoothly partition apparatus and enter in cavity.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is elaborated:
After touch before generation, as shown in Figure 2, wherein Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged drawing of the above part of connection pipe in Fig. 2.Only have in the gas storage pipeline 8 of the first back cushion part 1 and be filled with gas, the cavity of connection pipe 3 and the second back cushion part 2 keeps without gaseous state.The first back cushion part 1 is consistent with profile and the back of seat 5 of occupant back contact side, guarantees even support occupant back; Chimeric with backrest 5 contact sides and back of seat, guaranteed the stability of its position, and the first vertical both sides of back cushion part 1 are provided with connecting band, by the first back cushion partial fixing on back of seat.The second 2 of back cushion parts rule is folding, and between head rest cover 7 and headrest 6, four limits are provided with the deformable elastic connecting bands such as buckle, and connecting band is fixed on headrest bolster on headrest along upper and lower, left and right four direction.
After touch after generation, as Fig. 4, back of seat 5 travels forward, occupant pushes at back the first back cushion part 1, the upward movement that is squeezed of the gas in gas storage pipeline 8 breaks through holly strip 4 and enters in the second back cushion part 2 cavitys, until be full of via connection pipe 3.Headrest bolster 2 inflations, fill the space between occupant's head and headrest 6, and it is consistent with occupant's head contact side profile and chair headrest 6 profiles, guarantees even support occupant's head; Chimeric with headrest 6 with chair headrest contact side profile, guarantee its positional stability.After the second back cushion part 2 inflations, a little more than chair headrest 6, be conducive to like this suppress head generation Whiplash injury.For full extension after making the second back cushion part 2 inflation, open, require head rest cover 7 materials to have certain elasticity, or head rest cover 7 some position do to weaken and process, so that headrest bolster 2 is burst head rest cover 7 and reached the state strutting completely.
Above-mentioned whole process, owing to being filled between occupant's head and chair headrest 6 after the second back cushion part 2 inflations, reduced the distance between occupant's head and headrest 6, suppressed head back upset, guarantee that head and trunk are synchronized with the movement, and have avoided the generation of occupant's neck whiplash injury.
In order to address the above problem better, embodiment of the present utility model also provides a kind of automobile, and the chair headrest that comprises seat and be installed on described back of seat top, is characterized in that, described automobile also comprises:
Inside is provided with the first back cushion part of a plurality of gas storage pipelines that are filled with gas;
Inside is provided with the second back cushion part of cavity;
For when automobile bumps, the gas in described gas storage pipeline is flowed in described cavity, make the volume of described the second back cushion part become the status adjustment construction of switch impacting with damp impacts greatly.
Wherein, the corresponding laminating of back of seat of described the first back cushion part and described automobile, the partly laminating corresponding to described chair headrest of described the second back cushion.
Wherein, described automobile also comprises: be arranged at described the first back cushion and partly go up, for the first connecting device on motor vehicle seat back front side surface by described the first back cushion partial fixing.
Wherein, described the first connecting device is connecting band.
Wherein, described automobile also comprises: be arranged at described the second back cushion and partly go up, for the second connecting device on car seat headrest front side surface by described the second back cushion partial fixing.
Wherein, described the second connecting device is deformable elastic connecting band.
Wherein, described automobile also comprises: be connected in a plurality of connection pipes between described gas storage pipeline and described cavity; Wherein, described status adjustment construction of switch is arranged at the junction of connection pipe and described gas storage pipeline.
Wherein, described status adjustment construction of switch comprises: stopper or holly strip.
Wherein, described gas storage pipeline narrows from the bottom to top along back of seat.
It should be noted that, this automobile is the automobile that comprises above-mentioned Chair back cushion device, and the implementation of above-mentioned Chair back cushion device embodiment is applicable to, in the embodiment of this automobile, also can reach identical technique effect.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a Chair back cushion device, is applied to an automobile, it is characterized in that, described Chair back cushion device comprises:
Inside is provided with the first back cushion part of a plurality of gas storage pipelines that are filled with gas;
Inside is provided with the second back cushion part of cavity;
For when automobile bumps, the gas in described gas storage pipeline is flowed in described cavity, make the volume of described the second back cushion part become the status adjustment construction of switch impacting with damp impacts greatly.
2. Chair back cushion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be arranged at described the first back cushion and partly go up, for the first connecting device on motor vehicle seat back front side surface by described the first back cushion partial fixing.
3. Chair back cushion device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described the first connecting device is connecting band.
4. Chair back cushion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be arranged at described the second back cushion and partly go up, for the second connecting device on car seat headrest front side surface by described the second back cushion partial fixing.
5. Chair back cushion device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described the second connecting device is deformable elastic connecting band.
6. Chair back cushion device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Chair back cushion device also comprises: be connected in a plurality of connection pipes between described gas storage pipeline and described cavity; Wherein, described status adjustment construction of switch is arranged at the junction of connection pipe and described gas storage pipeline.
7. Chair back cushion device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described status adjustment construction of switch comprises: stopper or holly strip.
8. Chair back cushion device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gas storage pipeline narrows from the bottom to top along back of seat.
9. an automobile, comprises seat, and the chair headrest that described seat comprises back of seat and is installed on described back of seat top, is characterized in that, described automobile also comprises:
Inside is provided with the first back cushion part of a plurality of gas storage pipelines that are filled with gas;
Inside is provided with the second back cushion part of cavity;
For when automobile bumps, the gas in described gas storage pipeline is flowed in described cavity, make the volume of described the second back cushion part become the status adjustment construction of switch impacting with damp impacts greatly.
10. automobile according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the laminating corresponding to described back of seat of described the first back cushion part, the laminating corresponding to described chair headrest of described the second back cushion part.
CN201320598176.2U 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Seat back cushion device and automobile Expired - Fee Related CN203496712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320598176.2U CN203496712U (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Seat back cushion device and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320598176.2U CN203496712U (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Seat back cushion device and automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203496712U true CN203496712U (en) 2014-03-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320598176.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203496712U (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Seat back cushion device and automobile

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203496712U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991394A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-20 江苏大学 Automobile buffering seat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991394A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-20 江苏大学 Automobile buffering seat
CN103991394B (en) * 2014-04-04 2016-08-17 江苏大学 A kind of automatic buffer seat

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20140326

Termination date: 20210926