CN203494592U

CN203494592U - Household garbage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN203494592U
Application number: CN201320594810.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡文忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-09-25
Filing date: 2013-09-25
Publication date: 2014-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2023-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage treatment device capable of treating household garbage mixed with plant fibers, animal soft tissues and the like. The device comprises a motor, an upper grinding cover, a grinding base and a motor cover, wherein the motor cover is arranged below the grinding base; the grinding base and the motor cover form a motor chamber; the motor is arranged in the motor chamber; the upper grinding cover is arranged above the grinding base; the upper grinding cover and the grinding base form a grinding chamber; a motor shaft of the motor extends into the grinding chamber. The device also comprises an inner grinding wall, a lower cutter head, an upper cutter head and blades, wherein the inner grinding wall is fixed on the upper grinding cover; comb teeth extending towards the grinding base are arranged on the inner grinding wall; spaces are formed between the comb teeth and the upper grinding cover; the lower cutter head is connected with the motor shaft in a linkage way; reamers are arranged on the lower cutter head, extend towards the upper grinding cover, and are bent into the spaces; the upper cutter head is arranged on the lower cutter head, and is fixedly connected with the lower cutter head; the blades are arranged on the upper cutter head, and are fixedly connected with the upper cutter head.

Description

Incinerator for treating domestic refuse

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage disposer, specifically relates to one way of life garbage disposer.

Background technology

Incinerator for treating domestic refuse is to house refuse, for example, be garbage, carries out broken equipment.Publication number is CN202460772U, the day for announcing to be that the Chinese utility model patent on October 03rd, 2012 discloses a kind of garbage disposer.This garbage disposer is comprised of housing and the motor, reducing mechanism and the electrical control gear that are located in housing, and described motor is located at housing bottom, and the main shaft of motor stretches to and is connected with reducing mechanism; Described reducing mechanism is comprised of rotating knife and mill, described peeling knife is along main shaft diameter at least two blades are housed, below described peeling knife, be provided with mill, mill is divided into upper millstone and lower millstone, and the upper surface of described lower millstone and the lower surface of upper millstone are equipped with the serrated teeth that radiation-like is arranged.This incinerator for treating domestic refuse only forms the crushing effect of stirring-type when work, the garbage disposer of this structure is unsuitable for locating the rubbish such as string, animal tallow, soft tissue, cannot break it pure, these house refuses cannot be discharged with the house refuse after fragmentation, cause it to be trapped in garbage disposer, final rotten, smelly, affect indoor air environment.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of incinerator for treating domestic refuses such as being mixed with string, animal soft tissue of can processing.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that one way of life garbage disposer, comprise motor, grind upper cover, grind base, motor cover, described motor cover is arranged on grinds the below of base and grinds base and a motor chamber of motor cover formation, motor is arranged in this motor chamber, grinding upper cover is arranged on and grinds the top of base and grind upper cover and grind chamber with one of grinding base formation, it is indoor that the motor shaft of motor stretches into grinding chamber, on grinding base, be provided with discharging opening, this discharging opening is connected with grinding chamber, also comprise grinding inwall, lower cutterhead, upper tool pan and blade, described grinding inwall is fixed in grinding and covers, on grinding inwall, be provided with the broach extending to grinding base, between broach and grinding upper cover, there is spacing, lower cutterhead and motor shaft are connected, lower cutterhead is provided with reamer, reamer extends and bends in spacing to grinding upper cover, described upper tool pan is placed on lower cutterhead and with lower cutterhead and is fixedly connected with, blade is placed on upper tool pan and with upper tool pan and is fixedly connected with.

On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: be provided with fin on described grinding inwall.

On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: formed by cutter hub, side tool and upper slitter on described blade, on cutter hub, be provided with the flat recess passing for securing member, blade is fixedly connected with upper tool pan by this securing member, described upper slitter is relative with fin, described side tool stretches out from the side of upper slitter, described side tool is relative with broach, and by flat recess and the securing member of cutter hub, side tool has and is arranged on the position of stretching into fin below.

On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: be provided with Internal and external cycle bearing bore and plane bearing chamber grinding on base, on Internal and external cycle bearing bore, be provided with groove, Internal and external cycle bearing is arranged on this Internal and external cycle bearing bore, snap ring is stuck on groove and snap ring and Internal and external cycle bearing offset, the motor shaft of described motor is connected with grinding base by this Internal and external cycle bearing, plane bearing is arranged on plane bearing chamber, and the both ends of the surface of this plane bearing offset with grinding base, lower cutterhead respectively.

On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: be provided with inclined-plane on the diapire of described grinding base, described discharging opening is connected mutually with the lower end on this inclined-plane.

On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: in described grinding inwall and described grinding, cover split-type forms, and described grinding inwall is threaded with described grinding upper cover.

The utility model compared to existing technology outstanding and useful technique effect is:

1, incinerator for treating domestic refuse of the present utility model, on lower cutterhead, adopt the structure of reamer, when work, this reamer forms shear action with the broach grinding on inwall, makes this incinerator for treating domestic refuse also can be applicable to be mixed with in the house refuse of string, animal soft tissue etc.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of grinding base of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is grinding upper cover of the present utility model and the structural representation that grinds inwall

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4;

The present embodiment has provided one way of life garbage disposer, and it can process the animal soft tissue such as the strings such as leek, celery, garlic and skin, meat, internal organ.This incinerator for treating domestic refuse comprises motor 1, grinding upper cover 2, grinds base 3, motor cover 4, grinds inwall 5, lower cutterhead 6, upper tool pan 7 and blade 8.As shown in FIG., grinding upper cover 2, grinding base 3 are connected from top to bottom successively with motor cover 4, by grinding base 3, are separated out grinding chamber 9 and motor chamber 10.Wherein, the pulverizing that grinding chamber 9 is house refuse provides place, and motor chamber 10 provides place for assembling motor.Specifically, described motor cover 4 is arranged on to grind the below of base 3 and grind base 3 and forms a motor chamber with motor cover 4, motor 1 is arranged in this motor chamber 10, and grinding upper cover 2 is arranged on and grinds the top of base 3 and grind upper cover 2 and grind chamber 9 with one of grinding base 3 formation.The motor shaft 11 of motor 1 extend into and grinds in chamber 9, on grinding base 2, is provided with discharging opening 12, and this discharging opening 12 is connected with grinding chamber 9, after house refuse is broken, by this discharging opening 12, discharges.Described grinding inwall 5 is fixed on and grinds on upper cover 2, is provided with the broach 13 extending to grinding base 3 on grinding inwall 9, between broach 13 and grinding upper cover 2, has spacing 14, and lower cutterhead 6 is connected with motor shaft 11, and the lower cutterhead 6 of motor shaft 11 drive rotates.Lower cutterhead 6 is provided with reamer 15, and reamer 15 extends and bends in spacing 14 to grinding upper cover 2.In the present embodiment, reamer 15 is have a plurality of and be symmetric, and between reamer and reamer, has gap, so that the house refuse after being broken is discharged.Described upper tool pan 7 is placed on lower cutterhead 6, and upper tool pan 7 is fixedly connected with lower cutterhead 6.In the present embodiment, for the house refuse of bulk all can be broken, upper tool pan 7 can adopt discoid structure, and this upper tool pan, by the support to house refuse, prevents that the house refuse of bulk from directly spilling.Blade 8 is placed on upper tool pan 7 and with upper tool pan 7 and is fixedly connected with.While being mingled with string, animal soft tissue in house refuse, this incinerator for treating domestic refuse is when work, blade forms shear action with grinding inwall, form grinding effect, because upper and lower cutterhead all circumferentially rotates with motor shaft, therefore the house refuse after quilt pulverizing is under the effect of centrifugal force, from the gap between broach, spill, by the house refuse after pulverizing, from the gap between broach, spilt, reamer on lower cutterhead is under the drive of motor shaft, this reamer and broach form shear action, form grinding effect.Be understandable that, this incinerator for treating domestic refuse forms multistage grinding effect, makes string, animal soft tissue can be pulverized easily and discharge.

In the present embodiment, on described grinding inwall 5, be provided with fin 16.Conventionally, this fin 16 is a plurality of, and it is circumferentially uniformly distributed along grinding inwall.Due to fin structure being set, seem comparatively speaking comparatively coarse, increase chucking power, prevent that house refuse from skidding in shattering process, improve crush efficiency.

As shown in FIG., on described blade 8, by cutter hub 81, side tool 82 and upper slitter 83, formed, on cutter hub, be provided with the flat recess 84 passing for securing member, blade 8 is fixedly connected with upper tool pan 7 by this securing member, described upper slitter 83 is relative with fin 16, described side tool 82 stretches out from the side of upper slitter 83, and described side tool 82 is relative with broach 13.As shown in Figure 2, by flat recess and the securing member of cutter hub, side tool 82 has and is arranged on the position of stretching into fin 16 belows.By adjusting the position of blade, side tool is had and be arranged on the position of stretching into fin below, now, this incinerator for treating domestic refuse forms multi-stage crushing function, specifically, between the side of blade and fin side, form to shear between abradant surface, the top of side tool and the bottom of fin and form between shearing abradant surface, the side of side tool and the side of broach and form and shear abradant surface, the bottom of broach forms and shears abradant surface, the side of reamer and the side of broach formation shearing abradant surface with the relative portion of reamer, house refuse is carried out more thoroughly broken.

In order to prevent that motor shaft from producing and rocking in rotation process, on grinding base, be provided with Internal and external cycle bearing bore and plane bearing chamber, on Internal and external cycle bearing bore, be provided with groove, Internal and external cycle bearing 18 is arranged on this Internal and external cycle bearing bore, snap ring 19 is stuck on groove and snap ring 19 offsets with Internal and external cycle bearing 18, the motor shaft 11 of described motor 1 is connected with grinding base 3 by this Internal and external cycle bearing 18, plane bearing 20 is arranged on plane bearing chamber, an end face of this plane bearing 20 with grind that base 3 offsets, other end and lower cutterhead 6 offset.

In the present embodiment, on the diapire 31 of described grinding base 3, be provided with inclined-plane 21, described discharging opening 12 is connected mutually with the lower end 211 on this inclined-plane 21.The house refuse of being convenient to be broken by ramp structure is discharged.

In the present embodiment, described grinding inwall 5 forms with described grinding upper cover 2 splits, and described grinding inwall 5 is threaded with described grinding upper cover 2.By this structure, so that change, grind inwall, to reduce use cost.

The gap 22 of this incinerator for treating domestic refuse is arranged on discharge line 23, and this discharge line 23 is connected with discharging opening 12.

Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not limits according to this protection domain of the present utility model, therefore: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present utility model, shape, principle change, within all should being covered by protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. one way of life garbage disposer, comprise motor, grind upper cover, grind base, motor cover, described motor cover is arranged on grinds the below of base and grinds base and a motor chamber of motor cover formation, motor is arranged in this motor chamber, grinding upper cover is arranged on and grinds the top of base and grind upper cover and grind chamber with one of grinding base formation, it is indoor that the motor shaft of motor stretches into grinding chamber, on grinding base, be provided with discharging opening, this discharging opening is connected with grinding chamber, it is characterized in that: also comprise grinding inwall, lower cutterhead, upper tool pan and blade, described grinding inwall is fixed in grinding and covers, on grinding inwall, be provided with the broach extending to grinding base, between broach and grinding upper cover, there is spacing, lower cutterhead and motor shaft are connected, lower cutterhead is provided with reamer, reamer extends and bends in spacing to grinding upper cover, described upper tool pan is placed on lower cutterhead and with lower cutterhead and is fixedly connected with, blade is placed on upper tool pan and with upper tool pan and is fixedly connected with.

2. incinerator for treating domestic refuse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described grinding inwall, be provided with fin.

3. incinerator for treating domestic refuse according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: on described blade, by cutter hub, side tool and upper slitter, formed, on cutter hub, be provided with the flat recess passing for securing member, blade is fixedly connected with upper tool pan by this securing member, described upper slitter is relative with fin, and described side tool stretches out from the side of upper slitter, and described side tool is relative with broach, by flat recess and the securing member of cutter hub, side tool has and is arranged on the position of stretching into fin below.

4. incinerator for treating domestic refuse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on grinding base, be provided with Internal and external cycle bearing bore and plane bearing chamber, on Internal and external cycle bearing bore, be provided with groove, Internal and external cycle bearing is arranged on this Internal and external cycle bearing bore, snap ring is stuck on groove and snap ring and Internal and external cycle bearing offset, the motor shaft of described motor is connected with grinding base by this Internal and external cycle bearing, plane bearing is arranged on plane bearing chamber, and the both ends of the surface of this plane bearing offset with grinding base, lower cutterhead respectively.

5. incinerator for treating domestic refuse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the diapire of described grinding base, be provided with inclined-plane, described discharging opening is connected mutually with the lower end on this inclined-plane.

6. incinerator for treating domestic refuse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described grinding inwall and described grinding, cover split-type forms, and described grinding inwall is threaded with described grinding upper cover.