CN109248758B - Multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of household garbage processor - Google Patents
Multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of household garbage processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN109248758B CN109248758B CN201710599081.5A CN201710599081A CN109248758B CN 109248758 B CN109248758 B CN 109248758B CN 201710599081 A CN201710599081 A CN 201710599081A CN 109248758 B CN109248758 B CN 109248758B
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- reamer
- cutter head
- gear
- gear shaft
- small
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of a household garbage disposer, which consists of sixteen parts, namely a cutter head (1), a transmission shaft (2), an oil cover (3), a central gear (4), a first external gear (5), a second external gear (6), a first intermediate gear (7), a second intermediate gear (8), a first large reamer (9), a second large reamer (10), a first small reamer (11), a second small reamer (12), a first gear shaft (13), a second gear shaft (14), a third gear shaft (15) and a fourth gear shaft (16), and the design principle is as follows: a plurality of reamers are installed on the cutter disc, the reamer is driven to rotate at a high speed relative to the cutter disc through the gear structure arranged on the cutter disc, the absolute running speed of the reamer is greatly improved according to the superposition principle of relative motion, better garbage cutting smashing is completed, the cutting efficiency can be effectively reduced, and the cutter disc is damaged due to clamping.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a food residue garbage disposer, in particular to a multi-reamer cutterhead mechanism of a household garbage disposer.
Background
The household food processor is generally mainly composed of a motor, a shell, an inlet pipeline, a cutter head and an outlet pipeline, wherein the motor plays a role in driving the cutter head to rotate, the shell is used for supporting and protecting internal structural parts, the inlet pipeline is used for conveying food residues to the cutter head, the outlet pipeline is used for discharging the smashed food residues, and the cutter head is used for smashing the food residues. Food waste smashes the back through the blade disc in blade disc department, and food waste (like fishbone and little bone) can block in the gap department of rack and blade disc a bit, and domestic refuse treatment ware's grinding inefficiency, and the inside rubbish thing that appears in the blade disc easily piles up the scheduling problem, appears the card phenomenon of dying in the twinkling of an eye of blade disc in addition easily, appears flexible material in food waste, can make the tool bit take place to twine and the card can't normally work appear. The invention designs the structure of the cutter head aiming at the phenomena, a plurality of reamers are arranged on the cutter head, the reamers are driven by a gear mechanism to rotate at a high speed relative to the cutter head, and the reamers can move up and down in a certain range, so that the phenomenon of blocking is prevented, the problems of low cutting efficiency and blocking of the cutter head of the household garbage disposer are effectively solved, and the reliability and stability of operation are greatly improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of a household garbage disposer, which has the design principle that: a plurality of reamers are installed on the cutter disc, the reamer is driven to rotate at a high speed relative to the cutter disc through the gear structure arranged on the cutter disc, the absolute running speed of the reamer is greatly improved according to the superposition principle of relative motion, better garbage cutting smashing is completed, the cutting efficiency can be effectively reduced, and the cutter disc is damaged due to clamping.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose is as follows:
the invention relates to a multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of a household garbage disposer, which consists of sixteen parts, namely a cutter head (1), a transmission shaft (2), an oil cover (3), a central gear (4), a first external gear (5), a second external gear (6), a first intermediate gear (7), a second intermediate gear (8), a first large reamer (9), a second large reamer (10), a first small reamer (11), a second small reamer (12), a first gear shaft (13), a second gear shaft (14), a third gear shaft (15) and a fourth gear shaft (16), wherein, hollowed holes (b) are distributed on the cutter head (1), strip-shaped bosses are arranged at the upper end of the cutter head and are respectively matched with a large reamer I (9), a large reamer II (10), a small reamer I (11) and a small reamer II (12) for cutting, and four strip-shaped bosses are distributed on the main cutter head below each reamer in the circumferential direction around the gear shaft;
the multi-reamer cutterhead mechanism, cutterhead (1) is fixed on transmission shaft (2), central gear (4) is fixed on oil cover (3), oil cover (3) fixed mounting is static relatively, gear shaft one (13) is installed on cutterhead (1), external gear one (5) is installed at gear shaft one (13), at cutterhead (1) downside, large reamer one (9) is installed at gear shaft one (13), at cutterhead (1) upside, gear shaft two (14) is installed on cutterhead (1), external gear two (6) is installed at gear shaft two (14), at cutterhead (1) downside, large reamer two (10) is installed at gear shaft two (14), at cutterhead (1) upside, gear shaft three (15) is installed on cutterhead (1), intermediate gear one (7) is installed at gear shaft three (15), at cutterhead (1) downside, small reamer one (11) is installed at gear shaft three (15), on the upper side of the cutter head (1), a gear shaft four (16) is installed on the cutter head (1), a middle gear two (8) is installed on the gear shaft four (16), on the lower side of the cutter head (1), a small reamer two (12) is installed on the gear shaft four (16) and on the upper side of the cutter head (1);
in the multi-reamer cutter head mechanism, the transmission shaft (2) drives the cutter head (1) to rotate, the central gear (4) is static, the external gear I (5), the external gear II (6) and the intermediate gear I (7) are driven by the cutter head (1) to rotate around the central gear (4), thereby driving the big reamer I (9), the big reamer II (10), the small reamer I (11) and the small reamer II (12) to rotate, and the cutter head (1) rotates around a gear shaft at a high speed relative to the cutter head (1) and is respectively matched with four strip-shaped bosses on the cutter head (1) for cutting, the diameter of a cutting area of the first large reamer (9) and the second large reamer (10) is two fifths to three fifths of the diameter of the first large reamer and the second large reamer, the cutting areas extend outwards to the outer edge of the cutter head, the diameter of the cutting area of the first small reamer (11) and the second small reamer (12) is one third to one half of the diameter of the second small reamer, and the cutting areas extend inwards to be close to the hub of the cutter head;
the multi-reamer cutterhead mechanism processes and cuts angles of the outer edge of the cutterhead (1), the edge thickness of the cutterhead (1) is fifteen to one third of the thickness of the cutterhead, and the large reamer (9), the large reamer (10), the small reamer (11) and the small reamer (12) are provided with cutting edges and can move up and down in the axial direction on the gear shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) through installing a plurality of reamers on the blade disc to garbage disposer, the reamer drives design such as through gear mechanism on the blade disc, and the effectual domestic garbage disposer of having solved cuts inefficiency, blade disc card phenomenon of dying, greatly increased reliability and stability of operation, and it has simple structure, and the reliability is high, characteristics such as easy installation.
(2) The invention has good reaction effect and good practicability after trial by users.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of a multi-reamer cutterhead mechanism of a household garbage disposer in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a multi-reamer cutterhead mechanism of a household garbage disposer in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a first structural driving principle diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a second structural transmission principle diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the novel gear comprises a cutter head, 2 parts of a transmission shaft, 3 parts of an oil cover, 4 parts of a central gear, 5 parts of a first external gear, 6 parts of a second external gear, 7 parts of a first intermediate gear, 8 parts of a second intermediate gear, 9 parts of a first large reamer, 10 parts of a second large reamer, 11 parts of a first small reamer, 12 parts of a second small reamer, 13 parts of a first gear shaft, 14 parts of a second gear shaft, 15 parts of a third gear shaft, 16 parts of a fourth gear shaft, 17 parts of a nut, a strip-shaped boss, b parts of a hollowed hole and c parts of an edge chamfer.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 to 4 show a multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of a household garbage disposer, which consists of sixteen parts, namely a cutter head (1), a transmission shaft (2), an oil cover (3), a central gear (4), a first external gear (5), a second external gear (6), a first intermediate gear (7), a second intermediate gear (8), a first large reamer (9), a second large reamer (10), a first small reamer (11), a second small reamer (12), a first gear shaft (13), a second gear shaft (14), a third gear shaft (15) and a fourth gear shaft (16), wherein, hollowed holes (b) are distributed on the cutter head (1), strip-shaped bosses are arranged at the upper end of the cutter head and are respectively matched with a large reamer I (9), a large reamer II (10), a small reamer I (11) and a small reamer II (12) for cutting, and four strip-shaped bosses are distributed on the main cutter head below each reamer in the circumferential direction around the gear shaft;
the multi-reamer cutterhead mechanism, cutterhead (1) is fixed on transmission shaft (2), central gear (4) is fixed on oil cover (3), oil cover (3) fixed mounting is static relatively, gear shaft one (13) is installed on cutterhead (1), external gear one (5) is installed at gear shaft one (13), at cutterhead (1) downside, large reamer one (9) is installed at gear shaft one (13), at cutterhead (1) upside, gear shaft two (14) is installed on cutterhead (1), external gear two (6) is installed at gear shaft two (14), at cutterhead (1) downside, large reamer two (10) is installed at gear shaft two (14), at cutterhead (1) upside, gear shaft three (15) is installed on cutterhead (1), intermediate gear one (7) is installed at gear shaft three (15), at cutterhead (1) downside, small reamer one (11) is installed at gear shaft three (15), on the upper side of the cutter head (1), a gear shaft four (16) is installed on the cutter head (1), a middle gear two (8) is installed on the gear shaft four (16), on the lower side of the cutter head (1), a small reamer two (12) is installed on the gear shaft four (16) and on the upper side of the cutter head (1);
in the multi-reamer cutter head mechanism, the transmission shaft (2) drives the cutter head (1) to rotate, the central gear (4) is static, the external gear I (5), the external gear II (6) and the intermediate gear I (7) are driven by the cutter head (1) to rotate around the central gear (4), thereby driving the big reamer I (9), the big reamer II (10), the small reamer I (11) and the small reamer II (12) to rotate, and the cutter head (1) rotates around a gear shaft at a high speed relative to the cutter head (1) and is respectively matched with four strip-shaped bosses on the cutter head (1) for cutting, the diameter of a cutting area of the first large reamer (9) and the second large reamer (10) is two fifths to three fifths of the diameter of the first large reamer and the second large reamer, the cutting areas extend outwards to the outer edge of the cutter head, the diameter of the cutting area of the first small reamer (11) and the second small reamer (12) is one third to one half of the diameter of the second small reamer, and the cutting areas extend inwards to be close to the hub of the cutter head;
the multi-reamer cutterhead mechanism processes and cuts angles of the outer edge of the cutterhead (1), the edge thickness of the cutterhead (1) is fifteen to one third of the thickness of the cutterhead, and the large reamer (9), the large reamer (10), the small reamer (11) and the small reamer (12) are provided with cutting edges and can move up and down in the axial direction on the gear shaft.
Claims (3)
1. A multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of a household garbage disposer is characterized by consisting of sixteen parts, namely a cutter head (1), a transmission shaft (2), an oil cover (3), a central gear (4), a first external gear (5), a second external gear (6), a first intermediate gear (7), a second intermediate gear (8), a first large reamer (9), a second large reamer (10), a first small reamer (11), a second small reamer (12), a first gear shaft (13), a second gear shaft (14), a third gear shaft (15) and a fourth gear shaft (16), wherein, hollowed holes (b) are distributed on the cutter head (1), strip-shaped bosses are arranged at the upper end of the cutter head and are respectively matched with a large reamer I (9), a large reamer II (10), a small reamer I (11) and a small reamer II (12) for cutting, and four strip-shaped bosses (a) are distributed on the main cutter head below each reamer in the circumferential direction around the gear shaft;
the cutter head (1) of the multi-reamer cutter head mechanism is fixed on the transmission shaft (2), the central gear (4) is fixed on the oil cover (3), the oil cover (3) is fixedly installed and is relatively static, the first gear shaft (13) is installed on the cutter head (1), the first external gear (5) is installed on the first gear shaft (13) and is arranged on the lower side of the cutter head (1); the large reamer I (9) is arranged on the gear shaft I (13) and is arranged on the upper side of the cutter head (1); a second gear shaft (14) is installed on the cutter head (1), and a second external gear (6) is installed on the second gear shaft (14) and is arranged on the lower side of the cutter head (1); the large reamer II (10) is arranged on the gear shaft II (14) and is arranged on the upper side of the cutter head (1); a gear shaft III (15) is arranged on the cutter head (1), and an intermediate gear I (7) is arranged on the gear shaft III (15) and is arranged on the lower side of the cutter head (1); the small reamer I (11) is arranged on the gear shaft III (15) and is arranged on the upper side of the cutter head (1); a gear shaft IV (16) is arranged on the cutter head (1), and an intermediate gear II (8) is arranged on the gear shaft IV (16) and is arranged at the lower side of the cutter head (1); the small reamer II (12) is arranged on the gear shaft IV (16) and is arranged on the upper side of the cutter head (1);
the transmission shaft (2) of the multi-reamer cutter head mechanism drives the cutter head (1) to rotate, the central gear (4) is static, the external gear I (5), the external gear II (6) and the intermediate gear I (7) are driven by the cutter head (1) to rotate around the central gear (4), thereby driving the big reamer I (9), the big reamer II (10), the small reamer I (11) and the small reamer II (12) to rotate, and the cutter head (1) rotates around a gear shaft at a high speed relative to the cutter head (1) and is respectively matched with four strip-shaped bosses on the cutter head (1) for cutting, the diameter of a cutting area of the first large reamer (9) and the second large reamer (10) is two fifths to three fifths of the diameter of the first large reamer and the second large reamer, the cutting areas extend outwards to the outer edge of the cutter head, the diameter of the cutting area of the first small reamer (11) and the second small reamer (12) is one third to one half of the diameter of the second small reamer, and the cutting areas extend inwards to be close to the hub of the cutter head;
2. the multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of the household garbage disposer of claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the cutter head (1) is processed by cutting angles, and the thickness of the cutting angle (c) at the edge of the cutter head (1) is fifteen to one third of the thickness of the cutter head;
3. the multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of the household garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein the first large reamer (9), the second large reamer (10), the first small reamer (11) and the second small reamer (12) are provided with cutting edges and can move up and down axially on the gear shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710599081.5A CN109248758B (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of household garbage processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710599081.5A CN109248758B (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of household garbage processor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109248758A CN109248758A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| CN109248758B true CN109248758B (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710599081.5A Active CN109248758B (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Multi-reamer cutter head mechanism of household garbage processor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109248758B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113908946B (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-28 | 卢国伟 | Environment-friendly non-woven fabric recycling system |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2476695A (en) * | 1947-07-28 | 1949-07-19 | Cadella Anthony | Food chopper |
| DE4436751A1 (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-04-18 | Schleicher & Co Int | Cutting tool for a shredding device, in particular a document shredder, and method for producing a clearing replacement therefor |
| US5918824A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1999-07-06 | Bouldin; Floyd E. | Direct drive material volume reduction apparatus |
| JP2006334564A (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-14 | Sekisui Aqua System Kk | Disposer |
| KR20100133771A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-22 | 주식회사 바이온텍 | Device for disposing food wastes |
| CN203329790U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-11 | 江苏豌豆垃圾处理器制造有限公司 | Domestic food waste processor with cutterhead provided with foliated blades |
| CN203494592U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 胡文忠 | Household garbage treatment device |
| CN205868447U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏豌豆垃圾处理器制造有限公司 | Dead blade disc device of anti -sticking of making an uproar falls in garbage disposer |
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2017
- 2017-07-14 CN CN201710599081.5A patent/CN109248758B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109248758A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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