CN203487009U - Rural domestic sewage treatment system - Google Patents

Rural domestic sewage treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203487009U
CN203487009U CN201320579090.5U CN201320579090U CN203487009U CN 203487009 U CN203487009 U CN 203487009U CN 201320579090 U CN201320579090 U CN 201320579090U CN 203487009 U CN203487009 U CN 203487009U
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
anaerobic treatment
treatment pool
mudpan
agitator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320579090.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张斌
邓青春
覃发超
刘守江
林叶彬
罗明良
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China West Normal University
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China West Normal University
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Priority to CN201320579090.5U priority Critical patent/CN203487009U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rural domestic sewage treatment system, which comprises an anaerobic treatment pond, a sludge setting pond and a wet land treatment system, wherein the anaerobic treatment pond is further provided with a sewage charging pipeline; the top of the anaerobic treatment pond is provided with a marsh gas pipeline; the anaerobic treatment pond comprises a sewage collector for collecting sewage; the sewage collector is connected with the anaerobic treatment pond through the sewage charging pipeline; a filtering coarse screen is arranged in the sewage collector; a stirrer for stirring sewage is arranged in the anaerobic treatment pond; the stirrer comprises a stirring shaft and stirring blades. The stirrer is driven to stir the sewage in the anaerobic treatment pond, sludge piling in an oxygen treatment pond is mixed uniformly with the sewage, and the mixture enters the setting pond through a blow-down pipe, so that the sludge is prevented from piling in the oxygen treatment pond and even agglomerating.

Description

Rural domestic sewage treatment system
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sewage, relates in particular to rural domestic sewage treatment system.
Background technology
Along with social development, country is just carrying forward vigorously building Socialist New, and wherein the regulation of rural environmental hygiene is one of important content of this construction.The lavatory in many places, Rural Areas at Present is outdoor layout still, directly discharges hardly through any processing, and mosquitos and flies grows, not only dirty but also smelly, very unhygienic.For many years, rural development relatively lags behind, and the regulation of rural environmental hygiene is subject to the restriction sanitary sewage disposal mode of the factors such as geographical conditions, economic factors and concept relatively backward.Peasant household generally, by carrying out simple anaerobic treatment in the waste-filling pool of sanitary sewage, human and animal excreta introducing semi open model, then utilizes physiographic relief and open blowdown canal to import low lying areas.This processing and discharging modes often cause sewage cross flow, and foul smell is excessive, contaminate environment not only, and easily grow germ.
Separately have China Patent No. to be: CN201220516491.1 discloses a kind of utility model of rural domestic sewage treatment system, it provides a kind of Sewage treatment systems that focuses on domestic sewage in rural areas by using.Rural domestic sewage treatment system rural domestic sewage treatment system comprises anaerobic digester, water entry, drainage channel, biogas pipe; Water entry one end is connected with anaerobic digester, and the other end is sewage inlet; Drainage channel one end and anaerobic digester, the other end is the outlet of water after purifying; Biogas pipe one end is connected with anaerobic digester top, and the other end is methane outlet.This rural domestic sewage treatment system is applicable to rural area and take village and carry out sewage disposal as unit.There are the following problems for it: one, focus on domestic sewage in rural areas by using, its treatment capacity is larger, and in the short period of time, in anaerobic digester, mud will form accumulation, affects the processing power of anaerobic treatment pool to sewage, because anaerobic digester seals relatively, sludge treatment is also more difficult simultaneously; The 2nd, the water of discharging can not be up to standard.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system, this domestic sewage processing system can prevent more greatly or longer waste enters anaerobic treatment pool, and can not pile up mud in anaerobic treatment pool, mud can enter in mudpan along with blow-off line, and then the mud of accumulation is removed in mudpan.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Rural domestic sewage treatment system, comprise anaerobic treatment pool, mudpan and wet land treating system, it is characterized in that: described anaerobic treatment pool is connected with mudpan by blow-off line, described mudpan is connected with wet land treating system by drainage pipeline, described anaerobic treatment pool is also provided with plumbing for waste water road, its top is provided with biogas pipeline, also comprise for collecting the sewage collector of sewage, described sewage collector is connected with anaerobic treatment pool by plumbing for waste water road, is provided with filtration coarse rack in described sewage collector; In described anaerobic treatment pool, be provided with the agitator for stirring-up sewage, described agitator comprises stir shaft and paddle, and described paddle is fixed on stir shaft.
Described stir shaft is vertical is positioned at anaerobic treatment pool, the bottom of described anaerobic treatment pool is provided with agitator permanent seat, one end of described stir shaft is positioned at agitator permanent seat, the other end is through anaerobic treatment pool top cover, and be provided with agitator power wheel in its end, drive agitator power wheel, agitator stirs the sewage in anaerobic treatment pool.
One end of described blow-off line communicates with the bottom of anaerobic treatment pool, and the other end communicates with the top of mudpan, is also provided with sump pump on described blow-off line.
The bottom of described mudpan is provided with blowdown lock.
One end of described drainage pipeline is communicated with the top of mudpan, and the other end is communicated with the bottom of wet land treating system.
Described wet land treating system is from bottom to top followed successively by pebble bed, sand rock layer and fine sand layer.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, in the utility model, anaerobic treatment pool is generally the pond that brick mix structure is built, long or larger waste in sanitary sewage can be deposited in anaerobic treatment pool and be difficult to process, thereby comprise for collecting the sewage collector of sewage, described sewage collector is connected with anaerobic treatment pool by plumbing for waste water road, in described sewage collector, be provided with filtration coarse rack, by filtering coarse rack, filter branch or other foreign material in sanitary sewage; In anaerobic treatment pool (generally sealing), the mud of deposition is not easy to remove simultaneously, therefore in it, be provided with the agitator for stirring-up sewage, described agitator comprises stir shaft and paddle, described paddle is fixed on stir shaft, drive the agitator (can manpower, also can power wheel drive), agitator can stir the sewage in anaerobic treatment pool, allow and be deposited in mud in oxygen treating pond and mix in sewage, and enter in settling tank by blow-off pipe, thereby can in oxygen treating pond, not form accumulation, even lump.
2, in the utility model stir shaft vertical be positioned at anaerobic treatment pool, be convenient to install and operation, the bottom of described anaerobic treatment pool is provided with agitator permanent seat, described stir shaft one end is positioned at agitator permanent seat, the other end is through anaerobic treatment pool top cover, its end is provided with agitator power wheel, drive agitator power wheel, blade on stir shaft stirs the sewage in anaerobic treatment pool, the mud and the sewage that make to be deposited in anaerobic treatment pool stir evenly, thereby enter in mudpan by blow-off line.
3, in the utility model, blow-off line one end communicates with anaerobic treatment pool bottom, the other end communicates with mudpan top, prevent from entering the sewage flow back into anaerobic treatment pool in mudpan, on described blow-off line, be also provided with sump pump, be conducive to sewage, discharge in anaerobic pond.
4, in the utility model, the bottom of mudpan is provided with blowdown lock, opens blowdown lock and will be deposited in the mud in mudpan to discharge.
5, in the utility model, drainage pipeline one end is communicated with the top of mudpan, and the other end is communicated with wet land treating system bottom, and the sewage in mudpan is further purified by wet land treating system, finally discharges water up to standard.
6, in the utility model, wet land treating system is from bottom to top followed successively by pebble bed, sand rock layer and fine sand layer, and pebble bed carries out coarse filtration, and sand rock layer carries out fine filtering, and top layer fine sand layer is planted some crops and carried out bioreediation, better effects if.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure, mark 1 is anaerobic treatment pool, and 2 is plumbing for waste water road, and 3 is biogas pipeline, 4 is mudpan, and 5 is wet land treating system, 5.1 pebble beds, 5.2 is sand rock layer, 5.3 fine sand layers, and 6 is blow-off line, 7 is sump pump, and 8 is drainage pipeline, and 9 is blowdown lock, 10 is stir shaft, and 11 is paddle, and 12 is agitator power wheel, 13 is agitator permanent seat, and 14 is sewage collector, and 15 for filtering coarse rack.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system, comprise anaerobic treatment pool 1, mudpan 4 and wet land treating system 5, described anaerobic treatment pool 1 is connected with mudpan 4 by blow-off line 6, described mudpan 4 is connected with wet land treating system 5 by drainage pipeline 8, described anaerobic treatment pool 1 is also provided with plumbing for waste water road 2, the top of anaerobic treatment pool 1 is provided with biogas pipeline 3, biogas pipeline 3 can provide biogas to resident family, also comprise for collecting the sewage collector 14 of sewage, described sewage collector 14 is connected with anaerobic treatment pool 1 by plumbing for waste water road 2, in described sewage collector 14, be provided with and filter coarse rack 15, larger foreign material in sanitary sewage are by 15 filterings of filter coarse rack, these foreign material yet just can not enter in anaerobic treatment pool 1 and pile up, in described anaerobic treatment pool 1, be provided with the agitator for stirring-up sewage, described agitator comprises stir shaft 10 and paddle 11, and described paddle 11 is fixed on stir shaft 10.Drive agitator, can drive by manpower, also can power wheel drive rotate as driven by motor stir shaft 10, thereby drive paddle 11 to stir the sewage of anaerobic treatment pool interior 1, allow and be deposited in the interior mud of oxygen treating pond 1 and mix in sewage, and enter in mudpan 4 by blow-off line 6, thereby can in oxygen treating pond, not form accumulation, even lump.
Described stir shaft 10 is vertical is positioned at anaerobic treatment pool 1, the bottom of described anaerobic treatment pool 1 is provided with agitator permanent seat 13, described stir shaft 10 one end are positioned at agitator permanent seat 13, the other end is through anaerobic treatment pool 1 top cover, its end is provided with agitator power wheel 12, drive agitator power wheel 12, agitator stirs the sewage of anaerobic treatment pool interior 1.The mud and the sewage that make to be deposited in anaerobic treatment pool 1 stir evenly, thereby enter in mudpan 4 by blow-off line 6.
For preventing from entering the sewage flow back into anaerobic treatment pool 1 in mudpan 4, described blow-off line 6 one end communicate with the bottom of anaerobic treatment pool 1, the other end communicates with the top of mudpan 4, generalized case is lower than the position of anaerobic treatment pool 1 by mudpan 4, on described blow-off line 6, be also provided with sump pump 7, start sump pump 7 and be conducive to sewage, discharge in anaerobic pond.
For being conducive to remove the mud in mudpan 4, the bottom of described mudpan 4 is provided with blowdown lock 9.
Described drainage pipeline 8 one end are communicated with the top of mudpan 4, and the other end is communicated with the bottom of wet land treating system 5, and the sewage in mudpan 4 is further purified by wet land treating system, finally discharges water up to standard.Described wet land treating system is from bottom to top followed successively by pebble bed 5.1, sand rock layer 5.2 and fine sand layer 5.3, and pebble bed 5.1 carries out coarse filtration, and sand rock layer 5.2 carries out fine filtering, and 5.3 kinds, top layer fine sand layer is planted some crops and carried out bioreediation, better effects if.

Claims (6)

1. rural domestic sewage treatment system, comprise anaerobic treatment pool, mudpan and wet land treating system, it is characterized in that: described anaerobic treatment pool is connected with mudpan by blow-off line, described mudpan is connected with wet land treating system by drainage pipeline, described anaerobic treatment pool is also provided with plumbing for waste water road, its top is provided with biogas pipeline, also comprise for collecting the sewage collector of sewage, described sewage collector is connected with anaerobic treatment pool by plumbing for waste water road, is provided with filtration coarse rack in described sewage collector; In described anaerobic treatment pool, be provided with the agitator for stirring-up sewage, described agitator comprises stir shaft and paddle, and described paddle is fixed on stir shaft.
2. rural domestic sewage treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stir shaft is vertical is positioned at anaerobic treatment pool, the bottom of described anaerobic treatment pool is provided with agitator permanent seat, one end of described stir shaft is positioned at agitator permanent seat, the other end is through anaerobic treatment pool top cover, and be provided with agitator power wheel in its end, and driving agitator power wheel, agitator stirs the sewage in anaerobic treatment pool.
3. rural domestic sewage treatment system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: one end of described blow-off line communicates with the bottom of anaerobic treatment pool, and the other end communicates with the top of mudpan, is also provided with sump pump on described blow-off line.
4. rural domestic sewage treatment system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the bottom of described mudpan is provided with blowdown lock.
5. rural domestic sewage treatment system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: one end of described drainage pipeline is communicated with the top of mudpan, and the other end is communicated with the bottom of wet land treating system.
6. rural domestic sewage treatment system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described wet land treating system is from bottom to top followed successively by pebble bed, sand rock layer and fine sand layer.
CN201320579090.5U 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Rural domestic sewage treatment system Expired - Fee Related CN203487009U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320579090.5U CN203487009U (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Rural domestic sewage treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320579090.5U CN203487009U (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Rural domestic sewage treatment system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203487009U true CN203487009U (en) 2014-03-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320579090.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203487009U (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Rural domestic sewage treatment system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203487009U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104406331A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-11 大连大学 Water taking and direct heat exchange system of sewage source heat pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104406331A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-11 大连大学 Water taking and direct heat exchange system of sewage source heat pump

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140319

Termination date: 20140918

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model