CN203484202U - Flexible material crusher - Google Patents
Flexible material crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203484202U CN203484202U CN201320632245.7U CN201320632245U CN203484202U CN 203484202 U CN203484202 U CN 203484202U CN 201320632245 U CN201320632245 U CN 201320632245U CN 203484202 U CN203484202 U CN 203484202U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- crushing chamber
- plug
- flexible material
- material crusher
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a flexible material crusher, comprising a frame and a crushing chamber arranged on the frame, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the lateral wall of the upper part of the crushing chamber; tipsily arranged feeding tray is arranged on the feeding hole; the bottom wall of the crushing chamber is an arc leak plate; a plurality of leak holes are formed in the leak plate; an aggregate chamber is arranged at the lower part of the crushing chamber on the frame; a discharge hole is formed in the lateral wall of the aggregate chamber, and connected with a discharge pipeline communicated with an exhaust fan; a rotating shaft driven to rotate by a motor is rotationally arranged inside the crushing chamber; a round roll tool apron is arranged on the rotating shaft; a plurality of blades which are distributed in a cycle at intervals on the periphery of the column surface are rotationally arranged on the round roll tool apron; an arc material stopper matched with each blade to cut is arranged at the position, opposite to the feeding hole, on the inner wall of the crushing chamber. The flexible material crusher has the advantages of being simple in structure, high in work efficiency, reasonable in tool arrangement, and good in comminution effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of cracking machine, specifically a kind of flexible material crusher.
Background technology
For the recovery of the flexible materials such as waste and old sponge, need first by being re-used as filler after sponge fragmentation, to use.The broken instrument often using is at present disintegrating machine, mostly existing disintegrating machine is that the mode of utilizing cutting to pulverize is broken by sponge product, its structure generally comprises casing, top charging, bottom discharging by casing, cutting tool is installed in casing, and the mode that cutting tool coordinates by moving knife and stationary knife is cut pulverizing to sponge.Because mostly existing disintegrating machine is universal, for flexible material, do not design specially, in use there is weak effect in small, broken bits in it, the low shortcomings such as inconvenience of using with Cutting tool installation manner of crushing efficiency.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, operating efficiency is high, cutter is arranged effective flexible material crusher reasonable, in small, broken bits.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, flexible material crusher of the present utility model comprises frame and is located at the crushing chamber in frame, its design feature is that the upper portion side wall of described crushing chamber offers charging aperture, the charging pallet being obliquely installed is installed on charging aperture, the diapire of crushing chamber is on arc bushing and bushing, to offer a plurality of small openings, bottom at crushing chamber in frame is provided with the chamber that gathers materials, and the sidewall of the chamber that gathers materials offers discharging opening, is connected with the discharge pipe that can be communicated with air exhauster on discharging opening; In crushing chamber, be rotatablely equipped with by motor and drive the turning cylinder rotating, round roller formula tool rest is installed on turning cylinder, on round roller formula tool rest, be rotatablely equipped with a plurality of blades that are periphery along its cylinder circumferential interval, the arc stock stop that coordinates cutting with above-mentioned each blade is installed on the inwall of crushing chamber on the position relative with charging aperture.
Adopt this kind of structure, material slips into crushing chamber from the charging pallet being obliquely installed, first by the blade cut of quick rotation and be thrown on arc stock stop, material is rotated on arc stock stop and each sheet blade of coming cuts successively, material in small, broken bits is slipped to bottom and from the small opening on bushing, bleeds indoor to gathering materials, discharge pipe connects air exhauster, and fine crushing material is extracted out from the chamber of gathering materials.In crushing chamber, decelerating effect due to arc stock stop, cutting hardness on arc stock stop is maximum, all the other positions in crushing chamber, rely on the blade of quick rotation to carry out to material the stock removal action that intensity is slightly low, inabundant material in small, broken bits is again stirred top by the blade of high speed rotating and carries out high-intensity cutting, until material is fully in small, broken bits.Visible, whole disintegrating machine simple in structure, stock-removing efficiency is high and in small, broken bits effective.
Described arc stock stop comprises that a curved baffle and stepped head and the tail laminate the multi-disc backgauge blade being arranged on curved baffle inner surface.The stock stop of this kind of structure is set, utilizes the stepped of backgauge blade to arrange, make the inner surface of stock stop form the board-like structure of similar washboard, for the deceleration better effects if of flexible material, thereby the cutting effect coordinating with blade is also better.
The top of described charging pallet is provided with the material retaining hood that is connected to charging aperture top.The effect that material retaining hood is set is by the closed upper part of charging aperture, avoids material to be thrown out of.
The sidewall of the described chamber that gathers materials offers a plurality of observation panels, is provided with and observes door on observation panel.On the top tube wall of described discharge pipe, offer residue-removing opening, residue-removing door is installed on residue-removing opening.Observation panel and residue-removing opening are set, can facilitate on the one hand staff to observe at any time the conveying condition of fine crushing material, on the other hand, once material stops up, can open at any time door block part is dredged.
Crushing chamber is all stretched out at the two ends of described turning cylinder and wherein weighting distribution wheel is installed in an end, belt pulley is installed in the other end, and above-mentioned belt pulley is connected with motor power by belt.Turning cylinder adopts bel-drivenn form, simple in structure, reliable transmission; Weighting distribution wheel is set, has increased the inertia rotating, can effectively reduce the burden of motor.
Described round roller formula tool rest comprises that center is fixedly set on turning cylinder and the multi-disc disk that is intervally arranged is vertically parallel with turning cylinder with Duo Gen and spacer ring is located at turning cylinder border and is installed on the plug-in mounting axle on each disk border, and described blade is between adjacent two disks and be rotatably installed on plug-in mounting axle.Adopt this kind of tool-apron structure, the rotation of turning cylinder drives disk and plug-in mounting axle jointly to rotate, and in disk and the rotation of plug-in mounting axle, blade is thrown out of and follows together and rotates, and the blade of high speed rotating shreds operation to flexible material.Because blade is to be rotatably installed on plug-in mounting axle, while stopping up in running into material that hardness is higher or crushing chamber, blade is rotatably hidden in the gap between cutterhead, can avoid on the one hand blade breakages to damage, on the other hand, when occurring to stop up, can also reduce the burden of motor.
Described blade is that cutting edge is offered in strip both sides of the edge laminar and that blade is relatively long, and the bottom of blade is connected with sleeve, and sleeve turning set is contained on plug-in mounting axle.The cutting edge of blade is opened in both sides, easy to process, and cutting effect is good; Blade is installed by sleeve, simple in structure, easy for installation.
For installation site and the quantity of blade, preferred, be arranged in same blade on plug-in mounting axle two, interval disk between two adjacent knife blades; Blade on adjacent plug-in mounting axle is staggered installation of.The even interval of described plug-in mounting axle arranges four, and the even interval of described disk arranges ten; Above-mentioned four plug-in mounting axles wherein one upper four blades are installed, on another root plug-in mounting axle relative with this root plug-in mounting axle, also install on four blades, adjacent another two plug-in mounting axles five blades be installed.The blade layout that adopts this kind to be crisscross arranged, has on the one hand saved knife number, and on the other hand, blade is evenly distributed on each locus of turning cylinder border, and cutting more even avoided occurring cutting dead angle, guaranteed effect in small, broken bits.
In sum, the utlity model has simple in structure, operating efficiency is high, cutter is arranged reasonable and effective advantage in small, broken bits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the rotary cutter in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, flexible material crusher of the present utility model comprises frame 1 and is located at the crushing chamber 2 in frame 1, the upper portion side wall of crushing chamber 2 offers charging aperture 3, the charging pallet 4 being obliquely installed is installed on charging aperture 3, and the top of charging pallet 4 is provided with the material retaining hood 12 that is connected to charging aperture 3 tops.Material retaining hood, for by the closed upper part of charging aperture 3, avoids material to be thrown out of.The diapire of crushing chamber 2 is on arc bushing 5 and bushing 5, to offer a plurality of small openings 50, in frame 1, in the bottom of crushing chamber 2, is provided with the chamber 6 that gathers materials, and the sidewall of the chamber 6 that gathers materials offers discharging opening 7, is connected with the discharge pipe 8 that can be communicated with air exhauster on discharging opening 7; In crushing chamber 2, be rotatablely equipped with by motor and drive the turning cylinder 9 rotating, round roller formula tool rest is installed on turning cylinder 9, on round roller formula tool rest, be rotatablely equipped with a plurality of blades 10 that are periphery along its cylinder circumferential interval, the arc stock stop 11 that coordinates cutting with above-mentioned each blade 10 is installed on the inwall of crushing chamber 2 on the position relative with charging aperture 3.Wherein, arc stock stop 11 comprises that a curved baffle 111 and stepped head and the tail laminate the multi-disc backgauge blade 112 being arranged on curved baffle 111 inner surfaces.Utilize the stepped of backgauge blade 112 to arrange, make the inner surface of arc stock stop 11 form the board-like structure of similar washboard, for the deceleration better effects if of material.
In said structure, material slips into crushing chamber 2 from the charging pallet 4 being obliquely installed, first by the blade 10 of quick rotation, cut and be thrown on arc stock stop 11, material is rotated on arc stock stop 11 and each sheet blade 10 of coming cuts successively, material in small, broken bits is slipped to bottom and from the chamber 6 that gathers materials of bleeding of the small opening 50 on bushing 5, discharge pipe 8 connects air exhauster, and fine crushing material is extracted out from the chamber 6 that gathers materials.In crushing chamber 2, decelerating effect due to arc stock stop 11, cutting hardness on arc stock stop 11 is maximum, all the other positions in crushing chamber 2, rely on 10 pairs of materials of blade of quick rotation to carry out the stock removal action that intensity is slightly low, inabundant material in small, broken bits is again stirred top by the blade 10 of high speed rotating and carries out high-intensity cutting, until material is fully in small, broken bits.
With reference to accompanying drawing, for convenient, observe material situation in small, broken bits and process in time stopping up, the sidewall of the chamber 6 that gathers materials offers a plurality of observation panels 60, is provided with and observes door 61 on observation panel 60.On the top tube wall of discharge pipe 8, offer residue-removing opening 80, residue-removing door 81 is installed on residue-removing opening 80.
With reference to accompanying drawing, crushing chamber 2 is all stretched out at the two ends of turning cylinder 9 and wherein weighting distribution wheel 13 is installed in an end, belt pulley 14 is installed in the other end, and above-mentioned belt pulley 14 is connected with motor power by belt.Turning cylinder 9 adopts bel-drivenn form, simple in structure, reliable transmission.Weighting distribution wheel is set, can increases rotator inertia, reduce the burden of motor.
With reference to accompanying drawing, round roller formula tool rest comprises that center is fixedly set on turning cylinder 9 and the multi-disc disk 15 that is intervally arranged is vertically parallel with turning cylinder 9 with Duo Gen and spacer ring is located at turning cylinder 9 borders and is installed on the plug-in mounting axle 17 on each disk 15 edges, and described blade 10 is between adjacent two disks 15 and be rotatably installed on plug-in mounting axle 17.Adopt this kind of tool-apron structure, the rotation of turning cylinder 10 drives disk 15 and plug-in mounting axle 17 jointly to rotate, and in disk 15 and 17 rotations of plug-in mounting axle, blade 10 is thrown out of and follows together and rotates, and 10 pairs of flexible materials of blade of high speed rotating shred operation.Because blade 10 is to be rotatably installed on plug-in mounting axle 17, when running into material that hardness is higher or the interior obstruction of crushing chamber 2, blade 10 is rotatably hidden in the gap between cutterhead 15, thereby avoid blade 10 to occur bending fracture, on the other hand, when occurring to stop up, can also reduce the burden of motor.
Wherein, for shape and the preferred mounting means that rotates of blade 10, as shown in the figure, blade 10 is offered cutting edge for strip both sides of the edge laminar and that blade 10 is relatively long, and the bottom of blade 10 is connected with sleeve 16, and sleeve 16 turning sets are contained on plug-in mounting axle 17.
For installation site and the quantity of blade 10, with reference to Fig. 2, preferred, be arranged in same blade 10 on plug-in mounting axle 17 two, interval disk 15 between two adjacent knife blades 10; Blade 10 on adjacent plug-in mounting axle 17 is staggered installation of.The even interval of plug-in mounting axle 17 arranges four, and the even interval of disk 15 arranges ten; Above-mentioned four plug-in mounting axles 17 wherein one upper four blades 10 are installed, on another root plug-in mounting axle 17 relative with this root plug-in mounting axle 17, also install on four blades 10, adjacent another two plug-in mounting axles 17 five blades 10 be installed.Blade 10 layouts that adopt this kind to be crisscross arranged, can save blade 10 quantity, and on the other hand, blade 10 is evenly distributed on each locus of turning cylinder 9 borders, can make the more even of cutting, avoid occurring cutting dead angle, guarantee effect in small, broken bits.
In sum, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art, not departing under the prerequisite of spirit and scope of the present utility model, can do some changes and modification.Protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claim of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a flexible material crusher, comprise frame (1) and be located at the crushing chamber (2) in frame (1), the upper portion side wall that it is characterized in that described crushing chamber (2) offers charging aperture (3), the charging pallet (4) being obliquely installed is installed on charging aperture (3), the diapire of crushing chamber (2) is to offer a plurality of small openings (50) on arc bushing (5) and bushing (5), frame (1) is upper is provided with the chamber that gathers materials (6) in the bottom of crushing chamber (2), the sidewall of chamber (6) of gathering materials offers discharging opening (7), on discharging opening (7), be connected with the discharge pipe (8) that can be communicated with air exhauster, in crushing chamber (2), be rotatablely equipped with by motor and drive the turning cylinder (9) rotating, round roller formula tool rest is installed on turning cylinder (9), on round roller formula tool rest, be rotatablely equipped with a plurality of blades (10) that are periphery along its cylinder circumferential interval, the arc stock stop (11) that coordinates cutting with above-mentioned each blade (10) is installed on the inwall of crushing chamber (2) on the position relative with charging aperture (3).
2. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described arc stock stop (11) comprises that a curved baffle (111) and stepped head and the tail laminate the multi-disc backgauge blade (112) being arranged on curved baffle (111) inner surface.
3. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the top of described charging pallet (4) is provided with the material retaining hood (12) that is connected to charging aperture (3) top.
4. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 1, the sidewall of the chamber (6) that gathers materials described in it is characterized in that offers a plurality of observation panels (60), is provided with and observes door (61) on observation panel (60).
5. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that offering residue-removing opening (80) on the top tube wall of described discharge pipe (8), and residue-removing door (81) is installed on residue-removing opening (80).
6. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 1, crushing chamber (2) is all stretched out at the two ends that it is characterized in that described turning cylinder (10) and wherein weighting distribution wheel (13) is installed in an end, belt pulley (14) is installed in the other end, and above-mentioned belt pulley (14) is connected with motor power by belt.
7. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described round roller formula tool rest comprises that center is fixedly set in turning cylinder (9) above and the multi-disc disk (15) being intervally arranged is vertically parallel with turning cylinder (9) with many and spacer ring is located at turning cylinder (9) border and is installed on the plug-in mounting axle (17) on each disk (15) edge, described blade (10) is positioned between adjacent two disks (15) and is rotatably installed on plug-in mounting axle (17).
8. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that described blade (10) is for strip is laminar and cutting edge is offered in the relatively long both sides of the edge of blade (10), the bottom of blade (10) is connected with sleeve (16), and sleeve (16) turning set is contained on plug-in mounting axle (17).
9. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that being arranged in the blade (10) on same plug-in mounting axle (17) two disks in interval (15) between two adjacent knife blades (10); Blade (10) on adjacent plug-in mounting axle (17) is staggered installation of.
10. flexible material crusher as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that described plug-in mounting axle (17) evenly arranges four in interval, and described disk (15) evenly arranges ten in interval; Wherein upper four blades (10) of installing of above-mentioned four plug-in mounting axles (17), also install four blades (10), adjacent upper five blades (10) of installing of another two plug-in mounting axles (17) on another root plug-in mounting axle (17) relative with this root plug-in mounting axle (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320632245.7U CN203484202U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Flexible material crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320632245.7U CN203484202U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Flexible material crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203484202U true CN203484202U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=50255063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320632245.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203484202U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Flexible material crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203484202U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103949311A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-30 | 杭州东巨机械制造有限公司 | Unidirectional screen cutting draught fan |
| CN104858029A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽大地节能科技有限公司 | Antiwind grinder |
| CN106622545A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏神力生态农业科技有限公司 | Two-stage filament rubbing machine |
| CN107694729A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | Waste wood crushes recovery environmental protecting device |
| CN115532607A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-30 | 湖南建玲实业有限公司 | Full-flow efficient tea screening system |
-
2013
- 2013-10-14 CN CN201320632245.7U patent/CN203484202U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103949311A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-30 | 杭州东巨机械制造有限公司 | Unidirectional screen cutting draught fan |
| CN104858029A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽大地节能科技有限公司 | Antiwind grinder |
| CN106622545A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏神力生态农业科技有限公司 | Two-stage filament rubbing machine |
| CN107694729A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | Waste wood crushes recovery environmental protecting device |
| CN115532607A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-30 | 湖南建玲实业有限公司 | Full-flow efficient tea screening system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140319 Termination date: 20151014 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |