CN203473205U - Mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to lifeboat davit - Google Patents
Mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to lifeboat davit Download PDFInfo
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- CN203473205U CN203473205U CN201320573186.0U CN201320573186U CN203473205U CN 203473205 U CN203473205 U CN 203473205U CN 201320573186 U CN201320573186 U CN 201320573186U CN 203473205 U CN203473205 U CN 203473205U
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- China
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- connecting rod
- hinge axis
- pedestal
- main connecting
- keel block
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to a lifeboat davit. The mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to the lifeboat davit aims to solve the problem that existing anti-swing devices with good effects are high in cost and complex in design, and the anti-swing devices with simple design and low cost are poor in effect. The mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to the lifeboat davit comprises a base (1), a main connecting rod (2), an auxiliary connecting rod (4), an anti-swing stopping rod (5) and a driving connecting rod (3), and is characterized in that the driving connecting rod (3) is connected to the main connecting rod (2), and the base (1), the main connecting rod (2), the auxiliary rod (4) and the anti-swing stopping rod (5) form a parallel four-bar mechanism. According to the mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to the lifeboat davit, the parallel four-bar principle is applied, a lifeboat davit body is used as a power source, the mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device follows the lifeboat davit passively, the fact that push rods mounted with rubber plate faces stick close to a lifeboat body at all the positions in a lifeboat davit turning out process is guaranteed, and therefore the purposes of protecting the lifeboat and reducing swing amplitudes are achieved.
Description
Technical field
This practicality relates to lifesaving keel block, particularly the anti-sway device of lifesaving keel block.
Background technology
Press < < International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) > > VI chapter in 1974, life boat set up standby should be able to be under the unfavorable condition of 20 ° of 10 ° of trims and heels its attach troops to a unit fully equipped life boat raft or rescue craft of safe falling.Can provide gratifying under for the sea situation of 6 grades at Pu Shi wind scale withdraws.Such situation has just caused life boat raft, or rescue craft keel block rout up start to fall before the state of process in acutely waving, except jolting, wave the discomfort causing, also increased danger.In order to reduce the amplitude of waving, each keel block maker has designed some anti-construction and devices that wave, substantially many with hydraulic ram structure, the similar several oil cylinders of submersible keel block head design of transferring of take come balance to reduce the amplitude of oscillation as representative, it designs complicated, cost is high, also inapplicable for lifesaving keel block, also uneconomical.The object of other the simple design of out of reach again.
Utility model content
1, technical matters to be solved:
The anti-sway device of existing lifesaving keel block, effective cost is high, and design is complicated, simplicity of design, the effect that cost is low is bad.
2, technical scheme:
In order to overcome the above problems, the invention provides a kind of mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block, comprise pedestal 1, main connecting rod 2, auxiliary connecting rod 4, the anti-pin 5, drive link 3 of waving, drive link 3 is connected with main connecting rod 2, and pedestal 1 and main connecting rod 2, auxiliary connecting rod 4, the anti-pin 5 that waves form parallel four-bar linkage.
Parallel four-bar linkage is specially: pedestal 1 is installed on the deck level identical with keel block, pedestal 1 is provided with the first hinge axis 7 and the second hinge axis 8 in vertical direction, main connecting rod 2 one end are by the second hinge axis 8 and pedestal 1 fixed-link, and auxiliary connecting rod 4 one end are by the first hinge axis 7 and pedestal 1 fixed-link; The other end of main connecting rod 2 and auxiliary connecting rod 4 passes through the 3rd hinge axis 9, the four hinge axis 10 and prevents that waving pin 5 links respectively, and pedestal 1 and main connecting rod 2, auxiliary connecting rod 4, the anti-pin 5 that waves form parallel four-bar linkages like this.
The 3rd hinge axis 9 on pedestal 1 and the 4th hinge axis 10 are in the direction perpendicular to deck.
Main connecting rod 2 is provided with the crank drive shaft 13 of doing driving effect, between crank drive shaft 13 and the second hinge axis 8, part is the driving crank of main connecting rod 2, crank drive shaft 13 is hinged with drive link 3 one end, and drive link 3 other ends pass through axle drive shaft 6 fixed-link on keel block principal arm 12.
The described mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block is two, is placed in respectively keel block both sides, synchronization action.
3, beneficial effect:
This device of mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block of the present utility model is to have applied parallel four connecting rod principles, take keel block body as propulsion source, the passive keel block of following, in the process of routing up at keel block, any position has all guaranteed that the push rod that rubber plate face is housed is close to hull, thereby effectively reached anti-ship, protects the object that ship reduces amplitude of fluctuation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model mechanism principle figure.
The specific embodiment
Pedestal 1 is installed on the deck level identical with keel block, pedestal 1 is provided with the first hinge axis 7 and the second hinge axis 8 in vertical direction, main connecting rod 2 one end are by the second hinge axis 8 and pedestal 1 fixed-link, and auxiliary connecting rod 4 one end are by the first hinge axis 7 and pedestal 1 fixed-link; The other end of main connecting rod 2 and auxiliary connecting rod 4 passes through the 3rd hinge axis 9, the four hinge axis 10 and prevents that waving pin 5 links respectively, and pedestal 1 and main connecting rod 2, auxiliary connecting rod 4, the anti-pin 5 that waves form parallel four-bar linkages like this.
The first hinge axis 7, the second hinge axis 8, the 3rd hinge axis 9 and the 4th hinge axis 10 form four summits of parallelogram, due to the 3rd hinge axis 9 on pedestal 1, the 4th hinge axis 10 is in the direction perpendicular to deck, so with the 3rd hinge axis 9, the four hinge axis 10 and main connecting rod 2, the anti-pin 5 that waves that auxiliary connecting rod 4 connects is just all the time perpendicular to deck.Like this keel block rout up in process anti-wave pin 5 will be parallel with ship longitudinal plane of symmetry all the time, can remain on ship body one side, thereby restriction ship is to the amplitude of this side oscillation.On main connecting rod 2, separately there is the thirdly driving crank axle 13 of doing driving effect, between driving crank axle 13 and hinge axis 8, part is the driving crank of main connecting rod 2, in other words the double driving crank of doing of main connecting rod 2, driving crank axle 13 is hinged with drive link 3 one end, drive link 3 other ends pass through the 5th hinge axis 6 fixed-link on keel block principal arm 12, the propulsive effort of this link-type anti-sway device is from keel block principal arm body, during keel block upset, principal arm drives drive link 3 to move by the 5th hinge axis 6, drive link 3 pulls main connecting rod 2 by driving crank axle 13, thereby drive, prevent that waving pin 5 follows keel block, hull is mobile routing up together, the anti-pin 5 that waves can be pressed close to come out boldly all the time and follows keel block and ship is routed up, actv. has played the effect of restriction hull rocking tendency.
When keel block drives while routing up at hydraulic ram, keel block principal arm 12 drives drive link 3 by axle drive shaft 6, by driving crank axle 13, affects main connecting rod 2 to rotate around seat axle 8, thereby promote the anti-pin 5 that waves, follows that life boat 11 is parallel to be shifted out.By planned course, shown, the anti-pin 5 that waves keeps the distance of 0-116 millimeter all the time with ship side, the amplitude of fluctuation that has well stoped ship, the position of finally transferring moment is limited in possible amplitude of fluctuation 20 degree of ship in 10 degree, has reached preferably anti-object of waving.Anti-wave pin 5 fronts with countersunk-heat bolt fixedly rubber plate prevent from damaging life boat 11 surfaces.
Claims (5)
1. a mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block, comprise pedestal (1), main connecting rod (2), auxiliary connecting rod (4), the anti-pin (5) that waves, drive link (3), is characterized in that: drive link (3) is connected with main connecting rod (2), and pedestal (1) and main connecting rod (2), auxiliary connecting rod (4), the anti-pin (5) that waves form parallel four-bar linkage.
2. the mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: pedestal (1) is installed on the deck level identical with keel block, pedestal (1) is provided with the first hinge axis (7) and the second hinge axis (8) in vertical direction, main connecting rod (2) one end is by the second hinge axis (8) and pedestal (1) fixed-link, and auxiliary connecting rod (4) one end is by the first hinge axis (7) and pedestal (1) fixed-link; The other end of main connecting rod (2) and auxiliary connecting rod (4) is by the 3rd hinge axis (9), the 4th hinge axis (10) waves pin (5) and link respectively with anti-, like this pedestal (1) and main connecting rod (2), auxiliary connecting rod (4), prevent waving pin (5) formation parallel four-bar linkage.
3. the mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the 3rd hinge axis (9) on pedestal (1) and the 4th hinge axis (10) are in the direction perpendicular to deck.
4. the mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: main connecting rod (2) is provided with the crank drive shaft (13) of doing driving effect, between crank drive shaft (13) and the second hinge axis (8), part is the driving crank of main connecting rod (2), crank drive shaft (13) is hinged with drive link (3) one end, and drive link (3) other end passes through axle drive shaft (6) fixed-link on keel block principal arm (12).
5. the mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1-3, is characterized in that: the described mechanical linkage formula anti-sway device that is applied to lifesaving keel block is two, is placed in respectively keel block both sides, synchronization action.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320573186.0U CN203473205U (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to lifeboat davit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320573186.0U CN203473205U (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to lifeboat davit |
Publications (1)
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CN203473205U true CN203473205U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201320573186.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203473205U (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Mechanical connecting rod type anti-swing device applied to lifeboat davit |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103482028A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-01-01 | 镇江维斯特船用设备有限公司 | Mechanical-connecting-rod-type anti-swing device applied to lifeboat davit |
CN105621272A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-06-01 | 无锡晟欧船舶设备有限公司 | Boat crane |
KR101908439B1 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-16 | 바다중공업 주식회사 | Anti―shake device of davit for RIB |
CN117602522A (en) * | 2024-01-22 | 2024-02-27 | 上海海事大学 | Folding arm crane is retrieved to unmanned ship of compact |
-
2013
- 2013-09-17 CN CN201320573186.0U patent/CN203473205U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103482028A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-01-01 | 镇江维斯特船用设备有限公司 | Mechanical-connecting-rod-type anti-swing device applied to lifeboat davit |
CN105621272A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-06-01 | 无锡晟欧船舶设备有限公司 | Boat crane |
KR101908439B1 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-16 | 바다중공업 주식회사 | Anti―shake device of davit for RIB |
CN117602522A (en) * | 2024-01-22 | 2024-02-27 | 上海海事大学 | Folding arm crane is retrieved to unmanned ship of compact |
CN117602522B (en) * | 2024-01-22 | 2024-04-19 | 上海海事大学 | Folding arm crane is retrieved to unmanned ship of compact |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20190917 |