CN102897288A - Wharf boarding ladder - Google Patents

Wharf boarding ladder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102897288A
CN102897288A CN2012104074310A CN201210407431A CN102897288A CN 102897288 A CN102897288 A CN 102897288A CN 2012104074310 A CN2012104074310 A CN 2012104074310A CN 201210407431 A CN201210407431 A CN 201210407431A CN 102897288 A CN102897288 A CN 102897288A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ladder
ballast
boarding
platform
wharf
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012104074310A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102897288B (en
Inventor
叶圣孝
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ZHEJIANG ZHENGHE SHIPBUILDING CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG ZHENGHE SHIPBUILDING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210407431.0A priority Critical patent/CN102897288B/en
Publication of CN102897288A publication Critical patent/CN102897288A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102897288B publication Critical patent/CN102897288B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wharf boarding ladder. The wharf boarding ladder comprises a boarding ladder platform (5) and a gangway ladder (8), wherein the wharf boarding ladder further comprises a ballast ladder (1) which can be placed on a deck (9); the ballast ladder (1) is provided with a ballast ladder bracket (3) which stretches out of the ballast ladder (1); a connecting bracket (6) of a stretched boarding ladder platform (5) is arranged at the top part of the boarding ladder platform (3); the connecting bracket (6) can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform (5) in a sliding manner along the guide rail (9); and one end of the gangway ladder (8) is movably connected with the ballast ladder bracket (3) while the other end of the gangway ladder (8) is movably and detachably connected to the connecting bracket (6). The wharf boarding ladder, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that: as the connecting bracket (6) extends out of the boarding ladder platform (5) and is movably arranged on the guide rail (9), the wharf boarding ladder can be applicable for ships with different ship heights and also can overcome undulation caused by sea waves during the boarding time in a limited manner to enable the boarding action to be stable and safe.

Description

A kind of wharf boarding ladder
Technical field
The present invention relates to the shipbuilding technical field, refer in particular to a kind of wharf boarding ladder for shipbuilding and repairing.
Background technology
The current wharf boarding ladder of using in shipbuilding and repairing field; the general mode of welding that adopts links to each other with hull; this is so that all will cut open the weld when the boats and ships slipping from alongside; bring thus a large amount of polishings; the paint work amount; again burn-on again when going to dock, time-consuming, effort, take thing, and bring many troubles for PSPC " the special-purpose seawater ballast tank of all types boats and ships and bulge carrier pair topside places protective coat performance standard " coating protection work.In addition, because the moldeed depth of various boats and ships just differs, the situation that ship deck is lower than the boarding ladder platform will appear, at this moment gangway ladder will be run into the boarding ladder platform, can't use, need to change lower boarding ladder platform, that is to say that must be equipped with the multi-section boarding ladder could adapt to different boats and ships, so that cost increases and occupied ground.
Existing a kind of patent No. is that the Chinese utility model patent that the CN201020517155.X name is called " wharf boarding ladder " discloses a kind of wharf boarding ladder, its structure mainly comprises inclined ladder, the inclined ladder top be arranged in upper flat stand on the ship side, the below of described inclined ladder is provided with boarding ladder paralell and mobile device, described boarding ladder paralell comprises the paralell structural framing, the guide rail of the paralell inclined ladder peace horse structure framework top of paralell structural framing both sides, lower end and the mobile device of described inclined ladder are hinged, and described mobile device has the scroll wheel that square guide rail moves back and forth on the paralell structural framing.The utility model wharf boarding ladder adopts such structure, towards by facing ship side, changes boarding ladder into oblique ship side, mobile device is established in the inclined ladder bottom, be used for controlling, adjust boarding ladder towards and angle, can avoid hindering the work of wharf crane, can reduce floor area.But when ship deck was lower than the boarding ladder platform, inclined ladder can be run into the boarding ladder paralell and can't use, so its structure is further improved.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of design ingenious, simple in structure for above-mentioned prior art problem, and is easy to use and can be applicable to the wharf boarding ladder of differing heights boats and ships.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: this wharf boarding ladder, comprise boarding ladder platform and gangway ladder, it is characterized in that: this wharf boarding ladder also includes the ballast ladder that can be positioned on the boat deck, be provided with on the described ballast ladder and stretch out the outer ballast ladder support of ballast ladder, the top of described boarding ladder platform is provided with the connection bracket of stretching out the boarding ladder platform, described connection bracket can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform slidably along guide rail, one end of described gangway ladder can be connected with ballast ladder support actively, and the other end of described gangway ladder can be connected with the connection bracket dismountable type actively.
As improvement, described ballast ladder includes the first ballast ladder of 4~6 tons and the second ballast ladder of 7~9 tons, and described the first ballast ladder is connected with the second ballast ladder dismountable type, and described ballast ladder support and the second ballast ladder are fixed together.
As improvement, the structure that one end of described gangway ladder can be connected with ballast ladder support actively is: the top of described gangway ladder is provided with turntable, one end of described ballast ladder support and the top of the second ballast ladder fix, and the other end of described ballast ladder support can be connected with gangway ladder actively by turntable.
As improvement, the bottom surface of described upper turntable is provided with several rollers; The structure that described connection bracket can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform slidably along guide rail is: an end of described connection bracket by pulley can be slidably with the boarding ladder table top on guide rail slide and be connected, and the other end of described connection bracket extends boarding ladder platform and gangway ladder and is movably connected and connects.
As improvement, the other end of described connection bracket extends boarding ladder platform and the gangway ladder structure that connects that is movably connected and is: be provided with turntable on the end face of described connection bracket, described turntable is movably connected by vertical rotating shaft and gangway ladder and connects.
As improvement, described the first ballast ladder is that described the first ballast ladder snaps together by draw-in groove and buckle mutually with the second ballast ladder with the structure that the second ballast ladder dismountable type is connected.
As improvement, the structure that the other end of described ballast ladder support can be connected with gangway ladder actively by turntable, the bearing pin by vertical setting between described turntable and the ballast ladder support can interconnect actively.
As improvement, the stair that described boarding ladder platform comprises the support that is welded by channel-section steel and is used for going on board, described stair are fixed on the support.
As improvement, the structure that described connection bracket can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform slidably along guide rail is: described connection bracket comprises spider and sliding rack, described spider interconnects by the horizontally set fixed link, described sliding rack is slidingly arranged in by the guide rail of pulley on the boarding ladder table top, described spider is arranged on the lateral surface of boarding ladder table top, the bottom of described spider can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform side orbit of flates slidably by pulley, and described turntable is arranged on the end face of spider.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts described wharf boarding ladder and also includes the ballast ladder that can be positioned on the boat deck, be provided with on the described ballast ladder and stretch out the outer ballast ladder support of ballast ladder, the top of described boarding ladder platform is provided with the connection bracket of stretching out the boarding ladder platform, described connection bracket can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform slidably along guide rail, one end of described gangway ladder can be connected with ballast ladder support actively, and the other end of described gangway ladder can be connected with the connection bracket dismountable type actively.Its advantage is: the invention provides a kind of practicality, commonality, safe wharf boarding ladder, this ladder meets the requirement of PSPC coating protection new criteria, do not need welding when linking to each other with ship deck, utilize ballast ladder own wt firmly to be fixed on the ship deck; Adopt latch, S. A., pulley to combine between gangway ladder and turntable, turntable and support, lower turntable support is free to slide in track restrained lower front and back, can adapt to front and back that seawer tide, ocean current, wind etc. produce boats and ships, up and down, about multi-dimensional movement; When the different ship decks that produce of boats and ships moldeed depth are lower than the wharf boarding ladder platform, by stretching out of connection bracket, make turntable in boarding ladder platform outside, gangway ladder energy easy on and off is movable, saves the cost of making little boarding ladder platform for subsequent use, and is easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is I section enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is II section enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of boarding ladder platform on deck among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is III section enlarged drawing among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is that connection bracket places structural representation on the guide rail among Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the vertical multiview drawing of boarding ladder platform among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Extremely shown in Figure 8 such as Fig. 1, the wharf boarding ladder of the present embodiment comprises boarding ladder platform 5 and gangway ladder 8, and described boarding ladder platform 5 is fixed on the harbour 20, the stair 52 that described boarding ladder platform 5 comprises the support 51 that is welded by channel-section steel and is used for going on board, described stair 52 are fixed on the support 51; This wharf boarding ladder also includes the ballast ladder 1 that can be positioned on the boat deck 10, described ballast ladder 1 includes the second ballast ladder 12 of 5 tons 11 and 8 tons of the first ballast ladders, and described the first ballast ladder the 11 and second ballast ladder 12 snaps together mutually by draw-in groove 13 and buckle 14; Be provided with the ballast ladder support 3 that stretches out outside the ballast ladder 1 on the described ballast ladder 1, the top of described boarding ladder platform 5 is provided with the connection bracket 6 of stretching out boarding ladder platform 5, described connection bracket 6 comprises spider 61 and sliding rack 62, described spider 61 interconnects by horizontally set fixed link 63, described sliding rack 62 is slidingly arranged in by the guide rail 9 of pulley 64 on boarding ladder platform 5 tops, described spider 61 is arranged on the lateral surface at boarding ladder platform 5 tops, the bottom of described spider 61 can be arranged on the track 65 of boarding ladder platform 5 sides slidably by pulley 64, described turntable 7 is arranged on the end face of spider 61, be provided with turntable 7 on the other end end face of described connection bracket 6, described turntable 7 is movably connected by vertical rotating shaft 78 and gangway ladder 8 and connects; The top of described gangway ladder 8 is provided with turntable 4, and an end of described ballast ladder support 3 and the top of the second ballast ladder 12 fix, and the bearing pin 34 by vertical setting between described turntable 4 and the ballast ladder support 3 can interconnect actively; The other end of described gangway ladder 8 can be connected with connection bracket 6 dismountable types actively.
The present invention in specific operation process is: 5 tons of ballasts ladder with are connected a ton ballast ladder and connect by draw-in groove, be fixed on the ship deck, when boats and ships along with tiding, water impact, under the effect of wind-force, the front and back that produce, up and down, about multi-dimensional movement the time, 8 tons of ballast ladders (are the turntable among the present invention with upper turntable, lower same) continuous by the pulley of a S. A. and upper turntable below, upper turntable is connected with the gangway ladder latch, gangway ladder and lower turntable (are the turntable among the present invention, lower same) the latch connection, lower turntable links to each other with the pulley of lower turntable support by a S. A. and lower turntable below, lower turntable is connected by the guide rail that is arranged on the boarding ladder platform with the boarding ladder platform, makes with the multidimensional of boats and ships by the combination of these parts and moves the action that adapts.And these actions all are flexibly, the effect of avoiding all parts to produce rigidity, the service life of these parts of energy Effective Raise.The boarding ladder platform is fixed on the harbour.

Claims (9)

1. wharf boarding ladder, comprise boarding ladder platform (5) and gangway ladder (8), it is characterized in that: this wharf boarding ladder also includes the ballast ladder (1) that can be positioned on the boat deck (10), be provided with on the described ballast ladder (1) and stretch out the outer ballast ladder support (3) of ballast ladder (1), the top of described boarding ladder platform (5) is provided with the connection bracket (6) of stretching out boarding ladder platform (5), described connection bracket (6) can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform (5) slidably along guide rail (9), one end of described gangway ladder (8) can be connected with ballast ladder support (3) actively, and the other end of described gangway ladder (8) can be connected with connection bracket (6) dismountable type actively.
2. wharf boarding ladder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ballast ladder (1) includes the first ballast ladder (11) of 4~6 tons and the second ballast ladder (12) of 7~9 tons, described the first ballast ladder (11) is connected with the second ballast ladder (12) dismountable type, and described ballast ladder support (3) is fixed together with the second ballast ladder (12).
3. wharf boarding ladder according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the structure that an end of described gangway ladder (8) can be connected with ballast ladder support (3) actively is: the top of described gangway ladder (8) is provided with turntable (4), the top of one end of described ballast ladder support (3) and the second ballast ladder (12) fixes, and the other end of described ballast ladder support (3) can be connected with gangway ladder (8) actively by turntable (4).
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described wharf boarding ladders, it is characterized in that: the structure that described connection bracket (6) can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform (5) slidably along guide rail (9) is: an end of described connection bracket (6) by pulley (64) can be slidably with boarding ladder platform (5) top on guide rail (9) slide and be connected, and the other end of described connection bracket (6) extends boarding ladder platform (5) and is movably connected with gangway ladder (8) and connects.
5. wharf boarding ladder according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the other end of described connection bracket (6) extends boarding ladder platform (5) and gangway ladder (8) structure that connects that is movably connected and is: be provided with turntable (7) on the end face of described connection bracket (6), described turntable (7) is movably connected by vertical rotating shaft (78) and gangway ladder (8) and connects.
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described wharf boarding ladders, it is characterized in that: described the first ballast ladder (11) is that described the first ballast ladder (11) snaps together by draw-in groove (13) and buckle (14) mutually with the second ballast ladder (12) with the structure that the second ballast ladder (12) dismountable type is connected.
7. wharf boarding ladder according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the structure that the other end of described ballast ladder support (3) can be connected with gangway ladder (8) actively by turntable (4) can interconnect actively by the vertical bearing pin (34) that arranges between described turntable (4) and the ballast ladder support (3).
8. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described wharf boarding ladders, it is characterized in that: the stair (52) that described boarding ladder platform (5) comprises the support (51) that is welded by channel-section steel and is used for going on board, described stair (52) are fixed on the support (51).
9. wharf boarding ladder according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the structure that described connection bracket (6) can be arranged on the boarding ladder platform (5) slidably along guide rail (9) is: described connection bracket (6) comprises spider (61) and sliding rack (62), described spider (61) interconnects by horizontally set fixed link (63), described sliding rack (62) is slidingly arranged in by the guide rail (9) of pulley (64) on boarding ladder platform (5) top, described spider (61) is arranged on the lateral surface at boarding ladder platform (5) top, the bottom of described spider (61) can be arranged on the track (65) of boarding ladder platform (5) side slidably by pulley (64), and described turntable (7) is arranged on the end face of spider (61).
CN201210407431.0A 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 A kind of wharf boarding ladder Expired - Fee Related CN102897288B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210407431.0A CN102897288B (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 A kind of wharf boarding ladder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210407431.0A CN102897288B (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 A kind of wharf boarding ladder

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CN102897288B CN102897288B (en) 2015-12-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104590392A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-06 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Threshold beam structure and power battery hanging assembly with threshold beam structure
CN112027019A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-12-04 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Arrangement method of boarding ladder of ship wharf

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1329924A (en) * 1918-12-28 1920-02-03 Henry S Paul Standardized accommodation-ladder system
JP2006328728A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 River Corporation:Kk Movable connecting bridge
CN201538941U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-08-04 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 Wharf flying bridge
CN201792992U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-13 芜湖新联造船有限公司 Wharf boarding ladder
CN102383370A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-21 交通运输部水运科学研究所 Two-passage passenger boarding bridge
CN202847976U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-04-03 浙江正和造船有限公司 Dock boarding ladder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1329924A (en) * 1918-12-28 1920-02-03 Henry S Paul Standardized accommodation-ladder system
JP2006328728A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 River Corporation:Kk Movable connecting bridge
CN201538941U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-08-04 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 Wharf flying bridge
CN201792992U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-13 芜湖新联造船有限公司 Wharf boarding ladder
CN102383370A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-21 交通运输部水运科学研究所 Two-passage passenger boarding bridge
CN202847976U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-04-03 浙江正和造船有限公司 Dock boarding ladder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104590392A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-06 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Threshold beam structure and power battery hanging assembly with threshold beam structure
CN112027019A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-12-04 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Arrangement method of boarding ladder of ship wharf

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Granted publication date: 20151216

Termination date: 20161015