CN203469563U - Device for clearing float sludge of sedimentation basin - Google Patents

Device for clearing float sludge of sedimentation basin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203469563U
CN203469563U CN201320501029.9U CN201320501029U CN203469563U CN 203469563 U CN203469563 U CN 203469563U CN 201320501029 U CN201320501029 U CN 201320501029U CN 203469563 U CN203469563 U CN 203469563U
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China
Prior art keywords
sedimentation basin
mud scum
fixed
downflow weir
water outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320501029.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝丹丹
马德见
齐永波
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Shanghai Baosteel Chemical Co Ltd
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Shanghai Baosteel Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320501029.9U priority Critical patent/CN203469563U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a device for clearing float sludge of a sedimentation basin and relates to a solid-liquid separation device for suspended matters in a sewage treatment system and the device is used for solving the problem that the existing devices are poor in float sludge removing effect. The device comprises the sedimentation basin, a sedimentation basin body, an overflow weir and a float sludge baffle, wherein the sedimentation basin is provided with a wastewater inlet, a return water outlet and a sludge discharging pipe; the sedimentation basin body is arranged at the upper part of the interior of the sedimentation basin and is a cylindrical concrete member of which the outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the sedimentation basin, the bottom of the sedimentation basin body is extended outwards to be fixed together with the basin wall of the sedimentation basin so as to form an annular water outlet channel between the sedimentation basin body and the sedimentation basin, and the return water outlet is formed in the basin wall, positioned in the water outlet channel, of the sedimentation basin; the overflow weir is an annular plate, the bottom of the overflow weir is fixed on the sedimentation basin body, and the top of the overflow weir is sawtooth-shaped; the float sludge baffle is an annular plate and is fixed on the inner side of the overflow weir through a plurality of fixed brackets, and the other ends of the fixed brackets are fixed in concrete at the top of the sedimentation basin body. Due to the design of the float sludge baffle in the device, a separation effect between the float sludge and return water on the surface of the sedimentation basin is improved, and the biochemical treatment effect of the wastewater is improved.

Description

The device of a kind of scavenger precipitation pond mud scum
Technical field
The utility model relates to the equipment for separating liquid from solid of suspension in sewage disposal system, refers in particular to the device of a kind of scavenger precipitation pond mud scum.
Background technology
Sedimentation basin is to utilize precipitation to remove a kind of structures of suspension in waste water, is used for separation from Aerobic Pond mud mixture out, and sedimentation basin water outlet enters anoxic pond and processes after flowing into recirculation water absorbing well, absorption well.Activated sludge is sent Aerobic Pond back to and is recycled, and part excess sludge is sent into sludge concentration tank.
The effect of anoxic pond is that organic matter in intaking is as denitrifying carbon source and the energy, the nitrate nitrogen of usining in recirculation water is as denitrifying oxygen source, under biomembrane in pond on combined stuffing (facultative cenobium) effect, carry out anti-nitration reaction, make the polluters such as COD in waste water, nitrate nitrogen, nitrous acid nitrogen be removed and degrade.Therefore, if to contain mud more for recirculation water in reflux sedimentation tank, mud can gather or be attached on biologic packing material in biologic packing material intermembrane space, and then stop up filler passage or cause the damage of biologic packing material, affect the carrying out of anti-nitration reaction on biomembrane, reduce removal and the degradation of Pollutants in Wastewater matter.Meanwhile, also can increase the obstruction of anoxic pond water-locator pipeline and the risk that water-locator is revealed.
Scum silica frost in sedimentation basin wastewater treatment is mainly to contain organic mud, cause the main cause of mud floating to comprise that surface loading is too high, activated sludge is aging, mud is poisoning and denitrification occurs mud in infall process, especially at biochemical system, occur that when abnormal, sedimentation basin mud scum phenomenon is particularly frequent.At present in water treatment field, for the processing of scum silica frost, never have very effective method.Conventionally adopt to add defoamer or flocculant, bio anaerobic digestion method or add skim, filter plant precipitation mud scum or suppress mud scum and flow out with supernatant.But this several method has drawback.
At present the domestic sedimentation basin for wastewater treatment adopts swinging mud scraper to collect mud mostly, and mud scraper scraper plate will be sink to the sludge bucket at the sludge scraping Zhi Chi center at the bottom of pond, relends gravity or sludge pump is drained.Supernatant is entered in water outlet and is imported in outlet pipe by V-type or U-shaped downflow weir simultaneously, but generally do not establish fender configuration or its mud guard, it is the circular steel plate of a monoblock, be fixed in sedimentation basin main body, once and there is the loosening or distortion of mud guard, easily cause water outlet skewness, top mud scum is easily by entering in recirculation water, and installation and maintenance inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the problem of the mud scum poor removal effect of sedimentation basin overflow device in existing wastewater treatment, the device of a kind of scavenger precipitation pond mud scum is provided, and it is a kind of simple installation and the equipment that can efficiently realize the liquid-solid separation of sedimentation basin waste water surface mud scum.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A device for scavenger precipitation pond mud scum, it comprises:
Sedimentation basin, it is the pond of cylindrical shape, its center is provided with stabilizing feed well, the pool wall middle part of sedimentation basin is provided with the water intake that enters waste water, on the sedimentation basin pool wall top on water intake opposite, be provided with the recirculation water delivery port of discharging recirculation water, the pool wall bottom of sedimentation basin is provided with the mud discharge pipe of discharging mud;
Sedimentation basin body, be located at sedimentation basin internal upper part, it is the cylindrical shape concrete component that an external diameter is less than sedimentation basin pool wall internal diameter, its top is also opened wide in sedimentation basin, its bottom stretches out and is fixedly connected with sedimentation basin pool wall, make to form between sedimentation basin body and sedimentation basin the water outlet of an annular, described recirculation water delivery port is located on the sedimentation basin pool wall in water outlet outside;
Downflow weir, it is circular plate, bottom is fixed on the sedimentation basin body of water outlet inner side, top indentation;
Mud scum baffle plate, it is circular plate, is fixed on the inner side of downflow weir by several fixed supports; Described fixed support is a Z-shaped supporting frame, its one end is provided with rectangle screw, in rectangle screw, by screw, this end is fixed on mud scum baffle plate, its upper shelf is at the top of downflow weir, and its other end is screwed in the concrete of sedimentation basin bodies top.
The width of described water outlet is 30cm.
The height of described downflow weir is 15cm.
Described mud scum baffle plate is arranged on 15cm place inside described downflow weir.
Described mud scum baffle plate height is 40cm, and thick is 3mm, adopts stainless-steel sheet to make, and its top is higher than downflow weir top 5cm, and bottom is lower than the bottom 20cm of downflow weir.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The design that the utility model has the advantage of mud scum baffle plate has improved the separating effect of sedimentation basin surface mud scum with recirculation water greatly, avoids in anoxic pond to the obstruction of biologic packing material clearance channel and the obstruction to water-locator the Biochemical Treatment of raising waste water.Meanwhile, because floating sludge activity and sedimentation function in reflux sedimentation tank are better, can reduce the consumption of activated sludge, improve the mud utilization rate of biochemical system.In addition,, because mud scum baffle plate described in the utility model is fixed by screw but not Type of Welding in the past, therefore can come secondary to regulate the levelness of mud scum baffle plate by changing the fixed position of screw.
To sum up, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, applicability is strong, and improvement expenses is low and just can realize the separated removal effect of good mud scum without changing original structures.
For further illustrating above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, design feature and effect, below with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of scavenger precipitation of the present utility model pond mud scum;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of mud scum baffle plate and downflow weir in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing below in conjunction with embodiment is elaborated to the specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the device of scavenger precipitation of the present utility model pond mud scum comprises:
Sedimentation basin 1, it is the pond of cylindrical shape, it is prior aries that its center is provided with stabilizing feed well 11(stabilizing feed well 11), the pool wall middle part of sedimentation basin is provided with the water intake 7 that enters waste water, on the sedimentation basin pool wall top on water intake 7 opposites, be provided with the recirculation water delivery port 8 of discharging the recirculation water after this device is processed, the pool wall bottom of sedimentation basin is provided with the mud discharge pipe 9 of discharging mud, and mud is got in anoxic pond with pump discharging by it from sedimentation basin bottom;
Sedimentation basin body 10, be located at sedimentation basin 1 internal upper part, it is the cylindrical shape concrete component that an external diameter is less than the pool wall internal diameter of sedimentation basin 1, its top is also opened wide in sedimentation basin 1, its bottom stretches out and is fixedly connected with the pool wall of sedimentation basin 1, make to form between sedimentation basin body 10 and sedimentation basin 1 water outlet 2 of an annular, the width 30cm of water outlet 2 in the present embodiment, described recirculation water delivery port 8 is located on the sedimentation basin pool wall in water outlet 2 outsides;
Downflow weir 3, it is circular plate, bottom is fixed on the sedimentation basin body 10 of water outlet 2 inner sides, top indentation (as shown in Figure 2), in the present embodiment, the height of downflow weir 3 is 15cm;
Mud scum baffle plate 4, referring to Fig. 2, it is circular plate, is fixed on the inner side of downflow weir 3 by several stainless steel fixed supports 5, the present embodiment mud scum baffle plate 4 is arranged on downflow weir 3 15cm places, inner side; Mud scum baffle plate 4 is high for 40cm thickness is 3mm, adopts stainless-steel sheet to make, and its top is higher than downflow weir top 5cm, and bottom is lower than the bottom 20cm of downflow weir; Described fixed support 5 is Z-shaped supporting frames, its one end is provided with rectangle screw, in rectangle screw, by screw 6, this end is fixed on mud scum baffle plate 4, its upper shelf is at the top of downflow weir 3, and its other end is screwed in the concrete at sedimentation basin body 10 tops.
In this device, annular water outlet 2 inside stands of sedimentation basin 1 have downflow weir 3, this downflow weir 3 is sawtooth pattern downflow weir, in downflow weir 3 inner sides, 3 mud scum baffle plates 4 is set, and mud scum baffle plate is fixed on sedimentation basin body after 5 of several stainless steel fixed supports are on downflow weir.Pending waste water enters sedimentation basin from water intake 7, and mud scum is all blocked in mud scum baffle plate, and waste water flows through mud scum baffle plate bottom, from the sawtooth pattern crack of downflow weir 3, flows into water outlet 2, converges to recirculation water delivery port 8 and flows out.The mud that is sunken to bottom enters in Aerobic Pond by mud discharge pipe 9.By change screw 6 the rectangle screw of fixed support 5 in position can secondary regulate the level height of mud scum baffle plate 4, thereby overflow water outlet is uniformly distributed, prevent that local flow is excessive and cause mud scum to enter in recirculation water delivery port 8, having overcome the deficiency of old-fashioned sedimentation basin.
The utility model transformation is easy, simple to operate, and applicability is strong, and improvement expenses is low and just can realize the separated removal effect of good mud scum without changing original structures.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is only for the purpose of this utility model is described, and not with opposing restriction of the present utility model, as long as in essential scope of the present utility model, the variation of the above embodiment, modification all will be dropped in the scope of claim of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a device for scavenger precipitation pond mud scum, is characterized in that comprising:
Sedimentation basin, it is the pond of cylindrical shape, its center is provided with stabilizing feed well, the pool wall middle part of sedimentation basin is provided with the water intake that enters waste water, on the sedimentation basin pool wall top on water intake opposite, be provided with the recirculation water delivery port of discharging recirculation water, the pool wall bottom of sedimentation basin is provided with the mud discharge pipe of discharging mud;
Sedimentation basin body, be located at sedimentation basin internal upper part, it is the cylindrical shape concrete component that an external diameter is less than sedimentation basin pool wall internal diameter, its top is also opened wide in sedimentation basin, its bottom stretches out and is fixedly connected with sedimentation basin pool wall, make to form between sedimentation basin body and sedimentation basin the water outlet of an annular, described recirculation water delivery port is located on the sedimentation basin pool wall in water outlet outside;
Downflow weir, it is circular plate, bottom is fixed on the sedimentation basin body of water outlet inner side, top indentation;
Mud scum baffle plate, it is circular plate, is fixed on the inner side of downflow weir by several fixed supports; Described fixed support is a Z-shaped supporting frame, its one end is provided with rectangle screw, in rectangle screw, by screw, this end is fixed on mud scum baffle plate, its upper shelf is at the top of downflow weir, and its other end is screwed in the concrete of sedimentation basin bodies top.
2. the device of scavenger precipitation as claimed in claim 1 pond mud scum, is characterized in that:
The width of described water outlet is 30cm.
3. the device of scavenger precipitation as claimed in claim 1 pond mud scum, is characterized in that:
The height of described downflow weir is 15cm.
4. the device of scavenger precipitation as claimed in claim 1 pond mud scum, is characterized in that:
Described mud scum baffle plate is arranged on 15cm place inside described downflow weir.
5. the device of scavenger precipitation as claimed in claim 1 pond mud scum, is characterized in that:
Described mud scum baffle plate height is 40cm, and thick is 3mm, adopts stainless-steel sheet to make, and its top is higher than downflow weir top 5cm, and bottom is lower than the bottom 20cm of downflow weir.
CN201320501029.9U 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Device for clearing float sludge of sedimentation basin Expired - Fee Related CN203469563U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105641983A (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-06-08 绍兴柯桥滨海供水有限公司 Device for removing float sludge in reaction tank of water plant
CN105641980A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-06-08 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Solid-liquid separation device for sand washing wastewater
CN111606381A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-01 金锣水务有限公司 Sludge-water separation device and method for biological sewage treatment
DE102019203116A1 (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-10 3P Technik Filtersysteme Gmbh Sedimentation device
CN112619251A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-09 山东立德环境工程有限公司 Water treatment equipment
CN112723473A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-04-30 新疆碧水源环境资源股份有限公司 Sewage treatment pond mud sediment collection limit collection device that floats

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105641983A (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-06-08 绍兴柯桥滨海供水有限公司 Device for removing float sludge in reaction tank of water plant
CN105641980A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-06-08 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Solid-liquid separation device for sand washing wastewater
CN105641980B (en) * 2016-02-18 2018-12-14 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Washed-out sand waste water solid separator
DE102019203116A1 (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-10 3P Technik Filtersysteme Gmbh Sedimentation device
US11167224B2 (en) 2019-03-07 2021-11-09 3P Technik Filtersysteme Gmbh Sedimentation device
CN111606381A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-01 金锣水务有限公司 Sludge-water separation device and method for biological sewage treatment
CN112619251A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-09 山东立德环境工程有限公司 Water treatment equipment
CN112619251B (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-05-03 山东立德环境工程有限公司 Water treatment equipment
CN112723473A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-04-30 新疆碧水源环境资源股份有限公司 Sewage treatment pond mud sediment collection limit collection device that floats

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Granted publication date: 20140312

Termination date: 20160815