CN106430582A - Oblique plate type membrane-biological integrated wastewater treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Oblique plate type membrane-biological integrated wastewater treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106430582A
CN106430582A CN201610901517.7A CN201610901517A CN106430582A CN 106430582 A CN106430582 A CN 106430582A CN 201610901517 A CN201610901517 A CN 201610901517A CN 106430582 A CN106430582 A CN 106430582A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
membrane
film
wastewater treatment
oblique plate
swash plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610901517.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106430582B (en
Inventor
王子
宋黎明
郑兴
钟敏
蔡蕊
郑桉
邵飞
孔赟
应涛
沈露
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yixing Product Quality And Food Safety Inspection And Testing Center
Original Assignee
Yixing City Product Quality Supervision And Testing Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yixing City Product Quality Supervision And Testing Institute filed Critical Yixing City Product Quality Supervision And Testing Institute
Priority to CN201610901517.7A priority Critical patent/CN106430582B/en
Publication of CN106430582A publication Critical patent/CN106430582A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106430582B publication Critical patent/CN106430582B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/301Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1268Membrane bioreactor systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an oblique plate type membrane-biological integrated wastewater treatment device and a treatment method thereof. The oblique plate type membrane-biological integrated wastewater treatment device comprises a membrane separation system and a biological treatment system, wherein the biological treatment system comprises an anaerobic/anoxic reaction zone and an aerobic reaction zone, a water inlet is formed in the anaerobic/anoxic reaction zone, and an oblique plate settlement water outlet is formed in the aerobic reaction zone; the membrane separation system is connected with the oblique plate settlement water outlet; an aerating system is mounted at the bottom of the aerobic reaction zone, an oblique plate assembly is mounted above the aerating system and comprises multiple parallel oblique plates, and a membrane assembly is mounted below each oblique plate and is parallel to the corresponding oblique plate. According to the wastewater treatment device, the membrane separation system and an oblique plate settlement and activated sludge system form the integrated biological wastewater treatment device, membrane pollution can be effectively reduced while the biological treatment efficiency and the effluent water quality are improved, and the membrane cleaning time is prolonged.

Description

Ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment and its processing method
Technical field
This patent belongs to field of waste water treatment, specially ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment and its process Method.
Background technology
Film biologic treating technique is the New Wastewater Treatment Technology art that membrane separation technique is organically combined with biotechnology, this technology Middle film separation system instead of traditional sedimentation tank solid-liquid separation decorum, saves the space of sedimentation tank structures, membrance separation goes out No suspended solid in water, effluent quality is good.It is additionally, since the crown_interception to activated sludge for the film, hydraulic detention time and mud The time of staying can control respectively, substantially increases the degradation effect of hard-degraded substance.Film biological treatment is due to being not required to set Put sedimentation tank, and the design of biological treatment integration can greatly reduce floor space, and stable water outlet is reliable, therefore widely It is applied in all kinds of wastewater treatment practices.
In film biological treatment, fouling membrane is one of of paramount importance influence factor, directly influences this technique and uses Economy and stability, in running the control of fouling membrane be when in cephacoria biological treatment technical research and application One of important link.Fouling membrane refers to that microgranule in the sewage being contacted with film, colloidal particle or solute transportation and film are existed Physics, chemistry, biochemical action or mechanism, tired at film water interface in face or fenestra internal adsorption, deposition and microorganism Long-pending, cause membrane aperture to diminish or block, make the phenomenon that the transmission flow of film and stalling characteristic are greatly lowered.Fouling membrane not only contracts The short service life of film, and directly result in pumping suction nozzle in film separation system and the aeration rate for film surface clean increases Plus.
At present, the control of fouling membrane is carried out using physical means and chemical cleaning method, and perforated pipe aerating regulation is topmost Physical cleaning means, can rush de- deposition sludge blanket on the surface of the film by excess aeration, to extend the time of Chemical cleaning Interval.But it is difficult to meet using perforated pipe aerating regulation developing result in actual motion and require, and the gas-water ratio designing up to more than 20, Account for the 80-90% of whole system total energy consumption, exceed well over the gas-water ratio of traditional activated sludge process 6-8, this is to cause membrane biological reaction Device energy consumption is higher, operating cost is higher and membrane module frequent clean and the main cause changed.
Sloping plate deposition mainly make use of shallow pond precipitation principle, by arranging swash plate, shortens granule settling height, thus contracting The short sedimentation time, be equivalent to the desilting area that increased sedimentation tank, thus improve treatment effeciency.Sloping plate deposition is as efficient One kind of sedimentation, all has employing in the process of all kinds of waste water, compared with membrane separation technique, shortcoming essentially consist in main according to By physical sedimentation principle, need to arrange single sedimentation tank, higher to the uniformity requirement of water distribution, this limits to a certain extent Its range of application.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this patent is, for the shortcoming of fouling membrane Producing reason and common control device, solves routine Membrane bioreactor energy consumption is higher, membrane module frequent clean and the problem changed in running, in the base maintaining treatment effect Gas-water ratio is effectively reduced on plinth.
Specifically technical scheme is:
Ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment, including film separation system, biological treatment system;
Described biological treatment system includes anaerobic/anoxic reaction zone and aerobic reactor zone;Anaerobic/anoxic reaction zone has into water Mouthful, aerobic reactor zone connects film separation system sucking filtration outlet;
Described aerobic reactor zone bottom is provided with aerating system, installs type sloping plate component, swash plate group above described aerating system Part is made up of multiple parallel swash plates, is provided with membrane module below each swash plate, and membrane module is parallel with swash plate.
Described swash plate mounted angle is 45-80 degree.
Described membrane module and swash plate vertical dimension are 1-10cm.
The film of described membrane module is one of reverse osmosis membrane, NF membrane, ultrafilter membrane, micro-filtration membrane.The pattern of film is flat Board-like or hollow fiber form.
The processing method of ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment, including procedure below:
Water inlet enters biological treatment system by water inlet, and aerating system carries out intermittent aeration operation, after stopping aeration, lives Property sludge settling on swash plate, near the face of membrane module be supernatant, open film separation system carry out sucking filtration separate.
Described intermittent aeration runs, and aeration gas-water ratio is between 6-15.
Specifically, the constituted mode of this device is:
1st, building a surface configuration is square or circular biological treatment system
2nd, aeration facility is installed in the aerobic zone bottom of biological treatment system.
The 3rd, type sloping plate component is installed above aeration facility, swash plate mounted angle is 45-80 degree.
4th, below swash plate, by swash plate parallel installation membrane module, membrane module is 1-10cm with the swash plate distance above gas, Film separation system other parts are arranged on outside biological treatment system.
5th, water inlet is entered by water inlet, and device adopts intermittent aeration to run, and after stopping aeration, activated sludge is rapid It is deposited on the swash plate on the upside of membrane module, is supernatant near face, open film separation system and carry out sucking filtration separation, can be effective Prolongation membrane module normal use time.
Swash plate plays quickening mud-water separation in a device, avoids activated sludge to be deposited to the work of film surface, decelerating membrane pollution With.In running, after aeration stops, due to the presence of swash plate, mud-water separation quickly completes, and effectively reduces mud and sinks The fall time;Activated sludge is deposited in the top of swash plate, and the membrane module below swash plate is in supernatant, and filter pressure is little, filters Speed is fast, can effective decelerating membrane pollution, reduce and clean and replacement frequency.
Additionally, adopting periodic running, the cleaning on film surface need not excessively be washed away by the air water on film surface during aeration, gas Water ratio can effectively reduce energy consumption using ratio during normal Sewage Biological Treatment.
Ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment and its processing method that the present invention provides, by film separation system It is combined together with inclined plate sedimentation, forms integrated biological treatment device with activated Sludge System, improving at biology While reason efficiency and effluent quality, fouling membrane can be effectively reduced, extend the scavenging period of film.This plant running mode spirit Live, stable effluent quality is reliable, in water outlet, there is no a float, membrane module long service life, applied widely, widen film biological The engineer applied field of reactor.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the biological treatment system overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the biological treatment system cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment, at film separation system, biology Reason system.
Described biological treatment system includes anaerobic/anoxic reaction zone 2 and aerobic reactor zone 1;Anaerobic/anoxic reaction zone 2 There is water inlet 3, aerobic reaction 1 connects film separation system sucking filtration outlet 4.
Described aerobic reactor zone 1 bottom is provided with aerating system 5, and type sloping plate component is installed in described aerating system 5 top, Type sloping plate component is made up of multiple parallel swash plates 6, is provided with membrane module 7 below each swash plate 6, and membrane module 7 is flat with swash plate 6 OK.
Specifically, biological treatment system is the square bioreactor of a height of 1000*500*900mm of length and width, effectively Depth of water 800mm;Three pieces of swash plates 6 are installed, swash plate 6 grows a width of 520*500, swash plate 6 mounted angle is 45-80 degree, the present embodiment is pacified Dress inclination angle is preferably 60 degree, is arranged on the height apart from the bottom of pond 150mm;Film is reverse osmosis membrane, NF membrane, ultrafilter membrane, micro-filtration membrane One of, the pattern of film is flat or hollow fiber form, and the present embodiment adopts PVDF hollow-fibre membrane, and membrane aperture is 0.2um, membrane module 7 installation site is parallel with swash plate 6, and membrane module 7 and swash plate 6 vertical dimension are 1-10cm, both the present embodiment Between vertical dimension be preferably 50mm, film swabbing pressure be 0.6 MP.
Intake as sanitary sewage, the activated sludge of the normal sewage treatment plants running of inoculation, mud MLSS concentration is 4000mg/L about.
Using periodic running, each cycle water inlet 75 L, draining 75 L.A length of 1 h during every cycle of operation, each cycle aeration 40min, intakes when aeration starts, and aeration gas-water ratio is 8, is automatically stopped, aeration terminates postprecipitation after reaching effective water level 10min, precipitation 5min after start draining, when draining to water level decreasing to membrane module 7 is just exposed stopping it is allowed to duration up to 15min, when draining duration still can not be down to predetermined water level more than 15min, is carried out to membrane module 7.Detect daily into Effluent quality.
The comparative reactor of one same size is set, is not provided with swash plate, continuous operation, process the water yield 75 l per hour.Its Remaining service condition is identical.Daily detection Inlet and outlet water water quality.
Operation result as shown in table 1, gives COD, the TN and TP Inlet and outlet water situation run in month.
Table 1 the present embodiment target response device and comparative reactor treatment effect
It can be seen that following some:1)Compared with comparative reactor, the target response device COD water outlet of the present embodiment is essentially identical, TP and TN water outlet is then less than comparative reactor, shows higher treatment effeciency;2)23rd day starts, and the film in comparative reactor is Through beginning to block up, swabbing pressure significantly exceeds normal level, needs to be carried out, and does not therefore provide follow-up water outlet data.And The present embodiment target response device water outlet is continual and steady, swabbing pressure ascensional range very little.3)The present embodiment target response device shows Go out higher dephosphorization efficiency, this and swash plate have separated aerobic zone and anaerobic zone, and absorption on activated sludge mud through swash plate High-rate sedimentation is relevant.In sum, the present invention, while improving biological treatment efficiency and effluent quality, can effectively reduce Fouling membrane, extends the scavenging period of film.

Claims (7)

1. ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment is it is characterised in that include film separation system, biological treatment system;
Described biological treatment system includes anaerobic/anoxic reaction zone and aerobic reactor zone;Anaerobic/anoxic reaction zone has into water Mouthful, aerobic reactor zone connects film separation system sucking filtration outlet;
Described aerobic reactor zone bottom is provided with aerating system, installs type sloping plate component, swash plate group above described aerating system Part is made up of multiple parallel swash plates, is provided with membrane module below each swash plate, and membrane module is parallel with swash plate.
2. ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described is oblique Plate mounted angle is 45-80 degree.
3. ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described Membrane module and swash plate vertical dimension are 1-10cm.
4. ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described film The film of assembly is one of reverse osmosis membrane, NF membrane, ultrafilter membrane, micro-filtration membrane.
5. ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described film The membranous type formula of assembly is flat or hollow fiber form.
6. the processing method of ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, its feature exists In including procedure below:
Water inlet enters biological treatment system by water inlet, and aerating system carries out intermittent aeration operation, after stopping aeration, lives Property sludge settling on swash plate, near the face of membrane module be supernatant, open film separation system carry out sucking filtration separate.
7. the processing method of ramp type film-biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 6, its feature exists In described intermittent aeration runs, and aeration gas-water ratio is between 6-15.
CN201610901517.7A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Inclined plate type membrane-organism integrated wastewater treatment device and treatment method thereof Active CN106430582B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610901517.7A CN106430582B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Inclined plate type membrane-organism integrated wastewater treatment device and treatment method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610901517.7A CN106430582B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Inclined plate type membrane-organism integrated wastewater treatment device and treatment method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106430582A true CN106430582A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106430582B CN106430582B (en) 2024-07-16

Family

ID=58174796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610901517.7A Active CN106430582B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Inclined plate type membrane-organism integrated wastewater treatment device and treatment method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106430582B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107585970A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 山东理工大学 The technique of hardly degraded organic substance advanced treating in a kind of Industrial reverse osmosis concentrated water
CN110683638A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-14 江苏大学 Membrane bioreactor based on needle-shaped membrane and coral sand

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101132991A (en) * 2006-03-08 2008-02-27 韩相培 Biofilter units and water treatment facilities with using the same biofilter units
CN202116373U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-18 索南昂旦 Membrane bioreactor suitable for plateau sewage treatment
CN205391809U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 上海愚工机械科技有限公司 Water oil separating coalescence board
CN206219308U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-06-06 宜兴市产品质量监督检验所 Ramp type film biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101132991A (en) * 2006-03-08 2008-02-27 韩相培 Biofilter units and water treatment facilities with using the same biofilter units
CN202116373U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-18 索南昂旦 Membrane bioreactor suitable for plateau sewage treatment
CN205391809U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 上海愚工机械科技有限公司 Water oil separating coalescence board
CN206219308U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-06-06 宜兴市产品质量监督检验所 Ramp type film biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107585970A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 山东理工大学 The technique of hardly degraded organic substance advanced treating in a kind of Industrial reverse osmosis concentrated water
CN110683638A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-14 江苏大学 Membrane bioreactor based on needle-shaped membrane and coral sand
CN110683638B (en) * 2019-10-17 2022-04-26 江苏大学 Membrane bioreactor based on needle-shaped membrane and coral sand

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106430582B (en) 2024-07-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2020100706A4 (en) A membrane bioreactor system for rural decentralized wastewater
CN106082562B (en) Community sewage integrated treatment and reuse system and application
CN203613071U (en) Sewage treatment device
CN106698653A (en) Composite energy-saving and consumption-reducing MBR sewage treatment system
CN102180567B (en) Self-forming dynamic membrane biological reaction sewage treatment device
CN105439280A (en) Efficient biological aerated filter applicable to pretreatment of micro-polluted source water
CN206872639U (en) A kind of integrated sewage treating apparatus
CN202400935U (en) Flow-guiding aeration biofilter sewage treating system
CN213388254U (en) Integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment
CN106430582A (en) Oblique plate type membrane-biological integrated wastewater treatment device and treatment method thereof
CN206255958U (en) One kind is applied to sponge urban ecology ground sewage processing unit
CN219058763U (en) Sewage purification tank with multi-stage structure
CN206219308U (en) Ramp type film biologic integration wastewater treatment equipment
CN209113585U (en) A kind of integrated sewage treating apparatus
CN208933186U (en) A kind of integrated sewage treating apparatus for domestic sewage in rural areas treatment in situ
CN103482764B (en) A kind of hydrolysis acidification pool based on granule sludge enhanced flocculation technique
CN202671352U (en) Integrated aerobic granule sludge dynamic membrane bio-reaction waste water treatment device
CN205170624U (en) Environmental protection sewage treatment system
CN209367928U (en) A kind of energy conservation MBR sewage disposal system
CN208265964U (en) A kind of water treatment by membrane equipment
CN201809253U (en) Internal-external membrane filtration and separation sewage treatment device
CN205953641U (en) Oil refining slight pollution effluent disposal system
CN105439382A (en) Integral treatment apparatus of high-concentration organic matter wastewater
CN206408065U (en) The modular integrated processing equipment of complex media
CN201172631Y (en) Large-flux low pressure film assembly for MBR process for sewage treatment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240919

Address after: 214200 No.100, Keji Avenue, Gaocheng Town, Yixing City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: YIXING PRODUCT QUALITY AND FOOD SAFETY INSPECTION AND TESTING CENTER

Country or region after: China

Address before: 214205 No. 500, Luyuan Road, huankeyuan, Yixing City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: YIXING PRODUCT QUALITY SUPERVISION AND INSPECTION INSTITUTE

Country or region before: China