CN203461816U - Device for removing flammable and explosive gases in hydrochloric acid intermediate tank - Google Patents
Device for removing flammable and explosive gases in hydrochloric acid intermediate tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203461816U CN203461816U CN201320381602.7U CN201320381602U CN203461816U CN 203461816 U CN203461816 U CN 203461816U CN 201320381602 U CN201320381602 U CN 201320381602U CN 203461816 U CN203461816 U CN 203461816U
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- liquid
- hydrochloric acid
- pipeline
- gas
- medial launder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for removing flammable and explosive gases in a hydrochloric acid intermediate tank. The device comprises a water jet vacuum device, a liquid sealed tank, a circulating liquid tank and a circulating liquid pump, wherein a gas inlet of the water jet vacuum device is communicated with the top of the hydrochloric acid intermediate tank through a mixed gas pipeline, a liquid inlet of the water jet vacuum device is communicated with the circulating liquid pump through an absorbed water pipeline, the bottom of the water jet vacuum device is communicated with the top of the liquid sealed tank through a lower liquid pipe, an exhaust emission pipe is also arranged at the top of the liquid sealed tank, the lower part of the liquid sealed tank is communicated with the top of the circulating liquid tank through an absorbed water lower liquid pipeline, and the lower part of the circulating liquid tank is communicated with a circulating liquid pump pipeline. The device can be used for effectively carrying out absorption and emptying separation treatment on the flammable and explosive gases produced in the hydrochloric acid intermediate tank, so that the potential safety hazard caused by the flammable and explosive gases existing in a production process of hydrochloric acid is completely eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the safety equipment in chemical process, is specifically related to a kind of device of removing the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas.
Background technology
Typical hydrochloric acid synthesis technique was hydrogen production technique, excess hydrogen enters film-falling absorption tower together with hydrogen chloride gas, the hydrochloric acid that hydrogenchloride is formed by water absorption can be carried hydrogen partial secretly and enter hydrochloric acid medial launder, when hydrochloric acid medial launder goes out acid, along with the vacuum tightness in the decline sealing hydrochloric acid medial launder of hydrochloric acid liquid level can rise, cause partial oxidation hydrogen to enter hydrochloric acid medial launder, enrichment formation Gas Mixtures Containing Hydrogen without absorbing directly with excess hydrogen, this has just caused potential safety hazard in hydrochloric acid production process.
At present hydrochloric acid is produced pipeline and is generally PVC material, easily produces static and electric discharge when hydrochloric acid flows in pvc pipe road, abnormally dangerous this mixed gas existing in above-mentioned hydrochloric acid medial launder, has the hidden danger of hydrochloric acid medial launder blast.Therefore, effectively removing the Gas Mixtures Containing Hydrogen in hydrochloric acid medial launder, is the key that realizes the safe operation of hydrochloric acid synthesis system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, a kind of simple in structure, convenient operation is provided, can efficiently removes the device of the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas.
For reaching above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of device of removing the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas, comprise water flow jet vacuum, liquid seal can, circulation liquid bath and recycle liquid pump, the gas inlet of water flow jet vacuum is communicated with by mixed gas pipeline with hydrochloric acid medial launder top, the liquid inlet of water flow jet vacuum is communicated with recycle liquid pump by absorbing waterpipe, the bottom of water flow jet vacuum is communicated with by lower liquid pipe with liquid seal can top, liquid seal can top is also provided with exhaust pipe, liquid seal can bottom is by absorbing liquid pipeline communication circulation liquid bath top under water, circulation liquid bath bottom and recycle liquid pump pipeline connection.
Preferably, described lower liquid pipe and exhaust pipe are provided with telescopic joint.
Preferably, described exhaust pipe exit is provided with spark arrester.
Preferably, the pipeline that described circulation liquid bath is communicated with recycle liquid pump is provided with diaphragm valve, on described absorption waterpipe, near recycle liquid pump one side, is provided with diaphragm valve.
Preferably, the device of the inflammable and explosive property of described removal hydrochloric acid medial launder gas also comprises nitrogen replacement pipeline and controls ball valve, nitrogen replacement pipeline and control ball valve connection hydrochloric acid medial launder top.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Recycle liquid pump of the present utility model is constantly manufactured vacuum by absorbing waterpipe toward water flow jet vacuum delivery cycle liquid, and under the configuration downwards of aqueous stream injectors bottom vertical, liquid pipe and liquid seal can carry out gas-liquid separation.The nitrogen supplementary from hydrogenchloride, free chlorine, hydrogen and the displacement of hydrochloric acid medial launder enters absorption liquid circulation groove by absorbing liquid pipeline under water after water flow jet vacuum is absorbed by water, as absorption liquid recycle.Unabsorbed nitrogen and hydrogen are emptying by exhaust pipe and spark arrester, for preventing, because difference variation causes pipe deforming or breaks, telescopic joint being also installed on pipeline.The inflammable and explosive property gas that the utility model effectively produces hydrochloric acid medial launder has carried out effective absorption and emptying separating treatment, and the potential safety hazard causing because of flammable explosive gas existing in hydrochloric acid production process is eliminated completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1, nitrogen replacement pipeline; 2, water flow jet vacuum; 3, spark arrester; 4, telescopic joint; 5, liquid seal can 6, recycle liquid pump; 7, control ball valve; 8, circulation liquid bath; 9, hydrochloric acid medial launder; 10, diaphragm valve; 11, diaphragm valve; 12, absorb liquid pipeline under water; 13, absorb waterpipe; 14, mixed gas pipeline; 15, lower liquid pipe; 16, exhaust pipe.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device of removing the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas, comprise water flow jet vacuum 2, liquid seal can 5, circulation liquid bath 8 and recycle liquid pump 6, the gas inlet of water flow jet vacuum 2 is communicated with by mixed gas pipeline 14 with hydrochloric acid medial launder 9 tops, the liquid inlet of water flow jet vacuum 2 is communicated with recycle liquid pump 6 by absorbing waterpipe 13, the bottom of water flow jet vacuum 2 is communicated with by lower liquid pipe 15 with liquid seal can 5 tops, liquid seal can 5 tops are also provided with exhaust pipe 16, liquid seal can 5 bottoms are by absorbing liquid pipeline 12 communication loop liquid bath 8 tops under water, circulation liquid bath 8 bottoms and recycle liquid pump 6 pipeline connections.
For preventing because difference variation causes pipe deforming or breaks, lower liquid pipe 15 and exhaust pipe 16 are provided with telescopic joint 4, exhaust pipe 16 exits are provided with spark arrester 3, for better controlled circulation flow quantity, the pipeline that circulation liquid bath 8 is communicated with recycle liquid pump 6 is provided with diaphragm valve 10, on described absorption waterpipe 13, near recycle liquid pump one side, is provided with diaphragm valve 11.Nitrogen replacement pipeline 1 and control ball valve 7 are communicated with hydrochloric acid medial launder 9 tops, and after the inflammable and explosive property gas in hydrochloric acid medial launder 9 is pulled away and absorbs, nitrogen enters hydrochloric acid medial launder by nitrogen replacement pipeline 1 and control ball valve 7.
Recycle liquid pump of the present utility model is constantly manufactured vacuum by absorbing waterpipe toward water flow jet vacuum delivery cycle liquid, and under the configuration downwards of aqueous stream injectors bottom vertical, liquid pipe and liquid seal can carry out gas-liquid separation.The nitrogen supplementary from hydrogenchloride, free chlorine, hydrogen and the displacement of hydrochloric acid medial launder enters absorption liquid circulation groove by absorbing liquid pipeline under water after water flow jet vacuum is absorbed by water, as absorption liquid recycle.Unabsorbed nitrogen and hydrogen are emptying by exhaust pipe and spark arrester, for preventing, because difference variation causes pipe deforming or breaks, telescopic joint being also installed on pipeline.The inflammable and explosive property gas that the utility model effectively produces hydrochloric acid medial launder has carried out effective absorption and emptying separating treatment, and the potential safety hazard causing because of flammable explosive gas existing in hydrochloric acid production process is eliminated completely.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model.Should be understood that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under technology enlightenment provided by the utility model, as the common practise of this area, can also make other equivalent modifications and improvement, also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. remove the device of the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas, comprise water flow jet vacuum, liquid seal can, circulation liquid bath and recycle liquid pump, it is characterized in that: the gas inlet of water flow jet vacuum is communicated with by mixed gas pipeline with hydrochloric acid medial launder top, the liquid inlet of water flow jet vacuum is communicated with recycle liquid pump by absorbing waterpipe, the bottom of water flow jet vacuum is communicated with by lower liquid pipe with liquid seal can top, liquid seal can top is also provided with exhaust pipe, liquid seal can bottom is by absorbing liquid pipeline communication circulation liquid bath top under water, circulation liquid bath bottom and recycle liquid pump pipeline connection.
2. the device of removing according to claim 1 the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas, is characterized in that: described lower liquid pipe and exhaust pipe are provided with telescopic joint.
3. the device of removing according to claim 1 the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas, is characterized in that: described exhaust pipe exit is provided with spark arrester.
4. the device of removing according to claim 1 the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas, is characterized in that: the pipeline that described circulation liquid bath is communicated with recycle liquid pump is provided with diaphragm valve, on described absorption waterpipe, near recycle liquid pump one side, is provided with diaphragm valve.
5. remove according to claim 1 the device of the inflammable and explosive property of hydrochloric acid medial launder gas, it is characterized in that: the device of the inflammable and explosive property of described removal hydrochloric acid medial launder gas also comprises nitrogen replacement pipeline and controls ball valve, nitrogen replacement pipeline and control ball valve connection hydrochloric acid medial launder top.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320381602.7U CN203461816U (en) | 2013-06-30 | 2013-06-30 | Device for removing flammable and explosive gases in hydrochloric acid intermediate tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201320381602.7U CN203461816U (en) | 2013-06-30 | 2013-06-30 | Device for removing flammable and explosive gases in hydrochloric acid intermediate tank |
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CN203461816U true CN203461816U (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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CN201320381602.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203461816U (en) | 2013-06-30 | 2013-06-30 | Device for removing flammable and explosive gases in hydrochloric acid intermediate tank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105546336A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Method for preventing enrichment and explosion of nitrogen trichloride |
-
2013
- 2013-06-30 CN CN201320381602.7U patent/CN203461816U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105546336A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Method for preventing enrichment and explosion of nitrogen trichloride |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190430 Address after: 737101 No. 1 Lanzhou Road, Jinchuan District, Jinchang City, Gansu Province Patentee after: Jinchuan Group Chemical New Materials Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 98 Jinchuan Road, Jinchang, Gansu Patentee before: Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140305 Termination date: 20200630 |