CN203457664U - Simulator for testing survival rate of enhancement and release seeds in transit - Google Patents

Simulator for testing survival rate of enhancement and release seeds in transit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203457664U
CN203457664U CN201320564696.1U CN201320564696U CN203457664U CN 203457664 U CN203457664 U CN 203457664U CN 201320564696 U CN201320564696 U CN 201320564696U CN 203457664 U CN203457664 U CN 203457664U
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China
Prior art keywords
container
water inlet
transit
survival rate
inlet pipe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320564696.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周艳波
陈丕茂
袁华荣
冯雪
秦传新
黎小国
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN201320564696.1U priority Critical patent/CN203457664U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a simulator for testing the survival rate of enhancement and release seeds in transit. The simulator comprises a circulating pump, a water-cooled air conditioner, an electronic temperature control device, an electronic thermometer and a container containing seawater. According to the simulator, the circulating pump is used for pumping the seawater in the container to the water-cooler air conditioner for heating or cooling, the seawater after heat exchange enters the container again, when the seawater in the container reaches a set temperature of the electronic temperature control device, the water-cooled air conditioner stops operating, and the water temperature in the container is kept within a suitable range; and the water temperature in the container is finally controlled through adjusting the set temperature of the electronic temperature control device, so that the simulation of the enhancement and release seeds in transit in different ecological environments can be realized, and the survival rate of the seeds can be tested under an experimental condition. The simulator is applicable to enhancement and release of aquaculture.

Description

For testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit.
Background technology
Enhancement releasing is to carry out artificial propagation, cultivate or fishing for after natural seeding, wild fry to wild fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish etc., through under artificial condition, cultivate, and be discharged in the natural water area of fishery resources appearance decline, its Natural Population is recovered, then carry out the fishery mode of rational fishing.At present, enhancement releasing is existing day by day universal both at home and abroad as a kind of effective fisheries management means.
Enhancement releasing seed there will be in transit the problem that nursery pond temperature is different from seed transport vehicle temperature, and increment there will be equally seed transport vehicle temperature and releases the different problem of marine site ocean temperature after releasing, seed can be because the variation of ecotope that above-mentioned two problems produces causes " die by visitation of God ", and the calculating of this " die by visitation of God " rate (survival rate) is also an important parameter while carrying out enhancement effect assessment.Yet, staff can not also not existence condition in real operation, carry out the statistics of above-mentioned survival rate.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, it is a kind of for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and compartment for crew connect and effectively draw the survival rate of enhancement releasing seed after variation of ecology and environment.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
For testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit, comprise circulating pump, Water cooled air conditioners, electronic temperature control unit and the container that seawater is housed, the entrance of described circulating pump is connected to water inlet pipe, the entrance of described water inlet pipe is positioned at below the liquid level of container maritime interior waters, described circulation delivery side of pump is connected by tube connector with the water inlet of Water cooled air conditioners, the delivery port of described Water cooled air conditioners is connected to outlet pipe, more than the outlet of described outlet pipe is positioned at the liquid level of container, described tube connector or water inlet pipe are provided with electronic thermometer, described electronic temperature control unit is electrically connected to electronic thermometer and Water cooled air conditioners respectively by wire.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the entrance of described water inlet pipe is positioned at a side of container bottom, and the outlet of described outlet pipe is positioned at the top of the relative water inlet pipe entrance of container opposite side.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described water inlet pipe is provided with check valve.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the entrance of described water inlet pipe is provided with filter.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described water inlet pipe, tube connector and outlet pipe are made by PVC material, and described circulating pump is made of plastics.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described container is nursery pond, carrying ladle or culturing pool.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model utilizes circulating pump that the seawater in container is taken out to rise to and in Water cooled air conditioners, heats up or lower the temperature, seawater after heat exchange reenters in container, when the seawater in container reaches the design temperature of electronic temperature control unit, Water cooled air conditioners is out of service, and the water temperature in maintenance container is within suitable scope; And finally control the water temperature in container by adjusting the design temperature of electronic temperature control unit, to meet the enhancement releasing simulation of seed in different ecological environment in transit, thereby under experiment condition, test its survival rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model the second embodiment.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit, comprise circulating pump 1, Water cooled air conditioners 2, electronic temperature control unit 3 and the container 4 of seawater is housed.The entrance of circulating pump 1 is connected to water inlet pipe 5, the entrance of water inlet pipe 5 is positioned at below the liquid level of container 4 maritime interior waters, the outlet of circulating pump 1 is connected by tube connector 6 with the water inlet of Water cooled air conditioners 2, the delivery port of Water cooled air conditioners 2 is connected to outlet pipe 7, outlet pipe 7 is provided with by-pass valve control 11, more than the outlet of outlet pipe 7 is positioned at the liquid level of container 4, tube connector 6 or water inlet pipe 5 are provided with electronic thermometer 8, and electronic temperature control unit 3 is distinguished connecting electronic thermo detector 8 and the startup module that is connected Water cooled air conditioners 2 by wire.
The operation principle of this device is such: when device is used, electronic temperature control unit 3 is adjusted to design temperature, electronic thermometer 8 is by the actual water temperature of measuring in pond, and by temperature conduction to electronic temperature control unit 3, between its two, will produce temperature difference, electronic temperature control unit 3 will be according to temperature difference by controlling compressor heating or the refrigeration of Water cooled air conditioners 2, Water cooled air conditioners 2 will be started working, now circulating pump 1 is constantly evacuated to the seawater in container 4 and in Water cooled air conditioners 2, carries out heat exchange, seawater after exchange drains in container 4 by outlet pipe 7, when the interior water temperature of container 4 reaches design temperature, Water cooled air conditioners 2 will quit work.When container 4 maritime interior waters surpass design temperature ± 1 ℃ again with the temperature difference of outside air temperature, electronic temperature control unit 3 will be controlled Water cooled air conditioners 2 task again.
In the first embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the probe of electronic thermometer 8 is arranged in the punching of tube connector 6, and in Inserting Tube.Circulating pump 1 in this embodiment constantly keeps the circulation of current, and electronic thermometer 8 is also constantly measured from the water temperature of circulating pump 1 discharge to adjust the water temperature in container 4.
In the second embodiment as shown in Figure 2, the probe of electronic thermometer 8 is arranged in the punching of water inlet pipe 5, and in Inserting Tube, this probe is positioned at below the liquid level of container 4 simultaneously, even if circulating pump 1 does not start also, can constantly not monitor ocean temperature, is conducive to energy-conservation.
Preferably, the entrance of water inlet pipe 5 is positioned at a side of container 4 bottoms, and the outlet of outlet pipe 7 is positioned at the top of container 4 relative water inlet pipe 5 entrance opposite sides, thereby reaches the abundant water circulation of container 4 maritime interior waters.
Preferably, water inlet pipe 5 is provided with check valve 9, prevent that circulating pump 1 from stopping rear inwelling, and the entrance of water inlet pipe 5 is equipped with filter 10, prevents that foreign material or seed are strayed into water inlet pipe 5.
Preferably, water inlet pipe 5, tube connector 6 and outlet pipe 7 are made by PVC material, and circulating pump 1 is made of plastics, can be effectively corrosion-resistant, avoid water pollution.
Container 4 in this device can be nursery pond, carrying ladle or culturing pool, and test enhancement releasing seed survival rate process is in transit as follows:
First by this Plant arrangement in nursery pond, electronic temperature control unit 3 indicated temperatures are adjusted to the actual nursery pond temperature of enhancement releasing seed, Water cooled air conditioners 2 will be started working, and after 3-6 hour, reach temperature required, its temperature is different and different according to seed; Seed is supported and drags for to carrying ladle after 7 days temporarily in nursery pond, in carrying ladle, regulates electronic temperature control unit 3 that temperature is adjusted to enhancement releasing seed transport vehicle temperature Plant arrangement, simulates enhancement releasing transportation therebetween by inflating and shaking carrying ladle; Simulate after 4-6 hour, seed is dragged for to use device and is adjusted in the culturing pool of 27.8 ℃ (average natural water area water temperatures in Guangdong Province during June when enhancement releasing is maximum), support and test its survival rate after 15 days temporarily.
The above be the utility model preferred embodiment, it does not form the restriction to the utility model protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit, it is characterized in that: comprise circulating pump (1), Water cooled air conditioners (2), electronic temperature control unit (3) and the container (4) of seawater is housed, the entrance of described circulating pump (1) is connected to water inlet pipe (5), the entrance of described water inlet pipe (5) is positioned at below the liquid level of container (4) maritime interior waters, the outlet of described circulating pump (1) is connected by tube connector (6) with the water inlet of Water cooled air conditioners (2), the delivery port of described Water cooled air conditioners (2) is connected to outlet pipe (7), more than the outlet of described outlet pipe (7) is positioned at the liquid level of container (4), described tube connector (6) or water inlet pipe (5) are provided with electronic thermometer (8), described electronic temperature control unit (3) is electrically connected to electronic thermometer (8) and Water cooled air conditioners (2) respectively by wire.
2. according to claim 1 for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit, it is characterized in that: the entrance of described water inlet pipe (5) is positioned at a side of container (4) bottom, the outlet of described outlet pipe (7) is positioned at container (4) top of water inlet pipe (5) entrance opposite side relatively.
3. according to claim 1 for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (5) is provided with check valve (9).
According to described in claim 1 or 3 for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit, it is characterized in that: the entrance of described water inlet pipe (5) is provided with filter (10).
5. according to claim 1 for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (5), tube connector (6) and outlet pipe (7) are made by PVC material, and described circulating pump (1) is made of plastics.
6. according to claim 1 for testing the enhancement releasing seed analogue means of survival rate in transit, it is characterized in that: described container (4) is nursery pond, carrying ladle or culturing pool.
CN201320564696.1U 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 Simulator for testing survival rate of enhancement and release seeds in transit Expired - Fee Related CN203457664U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320564696.1U CN203457664U (en) 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 Simulator for testing survival rate of enhancement and release seeds in transit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320564696.1U CN203457664U (en) 2013-09-11 2013-09-11 Simulator for testing survival rate of enhancement and release seeds in transit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106259145A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 广东省实验动物监测所 A kind of large-scale energy-saving automatic constant-temperature water-bath system
CN114615252A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-10 广东海洋大学 Online monitoring system for fish proliferation and releasing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106259145A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 广东省实验动物监测所 A kind of large-scale energy-saving automatic constant-temperature water-bath system
CN114615252A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-10 广东海洋大学 Online monitoring system for fish proliferation and releasing
CN114615252B (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-05-16 广东海洋大学 Online monitoring system for fish proliferation and releasing

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140305

Termination date: 20140911

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model