CN203447673U - Pipe-network-type automatic fire extinguishing device - Google Patents

Pipe-network-type automatic fire extinguishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203447673U
CN203447673U CN201320575324.9U CN201320575324U CN203447673U CN 203447673 U CN203447673 U CN 203447673U CN 201320575324 U CN201320575324 U CN 201320575324U CN 203447673 U CN203447673 U CN 203447673U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
extinguishing chemical
fire extinguishing
type automatic
automatic fire
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320575324.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪清泉
郑宪兴
熊孝新
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Guoanda Co ltd
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TIANJIN XIAOAN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320575324.9U priority Critical patent/CN203447673U/en
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Publication of CN203447673U publication Critical patent/CN203447673U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipe-network-type automatic fire extinguishing device. The pipe-network-type automatic fire extinguishing device comprises a container, a fire extinguishing agent releasing component, a driving mechanism and a pipe network, wherein the container is filled with fire extinguishing agents or cooling agents; the fire extinguishing agent releasing component starts automatically after being pressed; the driving mechanism is used for generating driving gas or the fire extinguishing agents; the pipe network is used for dispersing the fire extinguishing agents; the container is provided with an opening for releasing the fire extinguishing agents; the opening is connected with one end of the pipe network, and is sealed by the fire extinguishing agent releasing component; the driving mechanism is connected with the container, enables generated gas to enter the container so as to start the fire extinguishing agent releasing component to eject the fire extinguishing agents in the container out, or enables the generated fire extinguishing agents to enter the container and start the fire extinguishing agent releasing component. The pipe-network-type automatic fire extinguishing device provided by the utility model adopts the pipe-network-type design, and is compact in structure, is small in volume, can be adaptive to the installation requirement of engine cabins of small vehicles, and can extinguish fire effectively instantly when fire disasters of the engine cabins of small vehicles occur.

Description

A kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extinguishing device, particularly relates to a kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of national economy and improving constantly of people's livelihood awareness of safety, automobile-used fire-fighting fire-extinguishing equipment is widely used, and also all disposes automatic fire extinguisher in passenger vehicle.The fire origin of vehicle is generally its enging cabin, the enging cabin of vehicle, particularly often space is little for the enging cabin of dilly, parts characteristics of compact layout, thereby, if adopt the automatic fire extinguisher of prior art, there will be following problem: extinguishing device volume is excessive, cannot install or be not suitable with the extinguishment requirement of dilly, cause cannot or distribution of fire suppressant targetedly.Obviously, the common automatic fire extinguisher of prior art cannot effectively be put out a fire for dilly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, and a kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher is provided, and it is applicable to dilly, and car especially can be in the very first time quick extinguishing of the enging cabin breaking out of fire of dilly.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher, comprise the container that extinguishing chemical or cooling agent are housed, the extinguishing chemical releasing parts that pressurized is automatically opened, for generation of the driving mechanism of driving gas or extinguishing chemical with for disperseing the pipe network of extinguishing chemical; Container is provided with for discharging the opening of extinguishing chemical, and this opening is connected with one end of pipe network, and carries out shutoff with extinguishing chemical releasing parts; Driving mechanism is connected with container, enters container to open extinguishing chemical releasing parts and the extinguishing chemical in container is ejected, or enter container and open extinguishing chemical releasing parts for the extinguishing chemical producing for the gas producing.
Described pipe network is fiery inserting tube.
Described pipe network is the body that tube wall is provided with a plurality of spouts.
Described driving mechanism comprises that one end is uncovered and startup box, startup and feedback line group and the dividing plate of solid-state gas generating agent or hot aerosol is housed, one end of described container is uncovered, this end of described container and one end Joint that starts box, and adopt dividing plate to isolate between this end of described container and one end of startup box; Dividing plate is provided with some through holes, and each through hole adopts respectively back bakelized paper to carry out shutoff; One end of startup and feedback line group is stretched into and is started in box, and the other end of startup and feedback line group stretches out.
The cylindrical structure of described container, the other end of described container is provided with described opening.
Be sealedly attached to the opening of described container, described extinguishing chemical releasing parts sealing is assemblied in active joint one end employing active joint adjustable-angle of described pipe network.
Described extinguishing chemical releasing parts is soft valve plug or aluminium foil.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, adopt ductwork type design, be conducive to extinguishing chemical rapid diffusion in the enging cabin of vehicle, thereby be conducive to extinguishing chemical, vehicle engine compartments is carried out to total flooding fire extinguishing;
2, compact overall structure, volume are small and exquisite, can adapt to the installation requirement of the enging cabin of dilly;
3, adopt and realize autostart function for generation of the driving mechanism of driving gas or extinguishing chemical, can automatically start in the very first time of vehicle engine compartments breaking out of fire, and realize quick extinguishing.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail; But a kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the present utility model is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment mono-exploded perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is embodiment bis-exploded perspective view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
Shown in Figure 1, a kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the present utility model, comprise the container 1 that extinguishing chemical or cooling agent are housed, the extinguishing chemical releasing parts that pressurized is automatically opened, for generation of the driving mechanism of driving gas or extinguishing chemical with for disperseing the pipe network 2 of extinguishing chemical; Container 1 is provided with for discharging the opening 11 of extinguishing chemical, and this opening 11 is connected with one end of pipe network 2, and carries out shutoff with extinguishing chemical releasing parts; Driving mechanism is connected with container 1, enters container 1 to open extinguishing chemical releasing parts and the extinguishing chemical in container 1 is ejected, or enter container 1 and open extinguishing chemical releasing parts for the extinguishing chemical producing for the gas producing.
The body of above-mentioned pipe network 2 a plurality of spouts 21 for tube wall is provided with.
As a kind of preferred, above-mentioned driving mechanism comprises that one end is uncovered and startup box 3, startup and feedback line group 4 and the dividing plate 6 of solid-state gas generating agent or hot aerosol is housed, one end of container 1 is uncovered, this end of container 1 and one end Joint that starts box 3, and adopt dividing plate 6 to isolate between this end of container 1 and one end of startup box 3; Dividing plate 6 is provided with some through holes, and each through hole adopts respectively back bakelized paper to carry out shutoff; One end of startup and feedback line group 4 is stretched into and is started in box 3, and the other end of startup and feedback line group 4 stretches out.
The cylindrical structure of said vesse 1, the other end of this container 1 is provided with above-mentioned opening 11.
As a kind of, be preferably sealedly attached to the opening 11 of container 1, above-mentioned extinguishing chemical releasing parts is soft valve plug or aluminium foil, and sealing is assemblied in active joint 7 one end of pipe network 2 employing active joint 7 adjustable-angles.
A kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the present utility model, its container 1 can be used as the cooling chamber that cooling agent is housed, also can be used as the storage chamber of extinguishing chemical, when container 1 is during as cooling chamber, corresponding, what startup box 3 was in-built is hot aerosol, and now, the material shown in the label 5 of Fig. 1 is hot aerosol; When container 1 is during as the storage chamber of extinguishing chemical, corresponding, start box 3 in-built be solid-state gas generating agent, solid nitrogen gas generating agent for example, now, the material shown in the label 5 of Fig. 1 is solid-state gas generating agent.
A kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the present utility model, the suitable enging cabin that is installed on dilly, for example car or other enging cabin is little, parts are many, the enging cabin of other dilly of whole enging cabin space compactness.Be installed on after the enging cabin of dilly, temperature in enging cabin reaches the temperature that fire occurs, or enging cabin breaking out of fire is while occurring naked light, the startup line of the startup of this ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher and feedback line group 4 partly senses high temperature or naked light.Now, if starting the in-built material 5 of box 3 is solid-state gas generating agents, what container 1 was in-built is extinguishing chemical, such as dry powder, ultra-fine dry powder, water, foam etc., the startup line of startup and feedback line group 4 part excites the solid-state gas generating agent that starts box 3 interior fillings at once, make this solid-state gas generating agent produce driving gas, and the back bakelized paper breaking through on dividing plate 6 enter in container 1; Extinguishing chemical in container 1 is under the pressure of driving gas promotes, promote extinguishing chemical releasing parts and depart from active joint 7(when extinguishing chemical releasing parts is soft valve plug) or break through extinguishing chemical releasing parts (when extinguishing chemical releasing parts is aluminium foil), make extinguishing chemical under the pressure-acting of driving gas, enter pipe network 2, and outwards spray from each spout 21 of pipe network 2, the enging cabin of vehicle is carried out to total flooding fire extinguishing.If starting the in-built material 5 of box 3 is hot aerosols,, the startup line of startup and feedback line group 4 part excites the hot aerosol that starts box 3 interior fillings at once, make hot aerosol produce extinguishing chemical, and the back bakelized paper breaking through on dividing plate 6 enters in container 1; Entering extinguishing chemical in container 1 cooling agent in container 1 carries out cooling, and promote extinguishing chemical releasing parts disengaging active joint 7(when extinguishing chemical releasing parts is soft valve plug) or break through extinguishing chemical releasing parts (when extinguishing chemical releasing parts is aluminium foil), after this, extinguishing chemical enters pipe network 2, and outwards spray from each spout 21 of pipe network 2, the enging cabin of vehicle is carried out to total flooding fire extinguishing.After the startup of this ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher and the startup line of feedback line group 4 partly start, it also feed back away enabling signal by feedback line part, and this ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the notice external world starts.
A kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the present utility model, except can be applicable to automobile-used fire extinguishing, certainly can also be applied to other field and place and implement fire extinguishing.
Embodiment bis-:
Shown in Figure 2, a kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the present utility model, the difference of itself and embodiment mono-is: its pipe network is fiery inserting tube 8.
A kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the present utility model, in implementing fire extinguishing procedure, its fiery inserting tube 8 is softened and explosion at heating temperature highest point, and extinguishing chemical itself is discharged into protected area by fiery inserting tube 8.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher of the present utility model; but the utility model is not limited to embodiment; any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all fall in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher, is characterized in that: comprise the container that extinguishing chemical or cooling agent are housed, the extinguishing chemical releasing parts that pressurized is opened automatically, for generation of the driving mechanism of driving gas or extinguishing chemical with for disperseing the pipe network of extinguishing chemical; Container is provided with for discharging the opening of extinguishing chemical, and this opening is connected with one end of pipe network, and carries out shutoff with extinguishing chemical releasing parts; Driving mechanism is connected with container, enters container to open extinguishing chemical releasing parts and the extinguishing chemical in container is ejected, or enter container and open extinguishing chemical releasing parts for the extinguishing chemical producing for the gas producing.
2. ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipe network is fiery inserting tube.
3. ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipe network is the body that tube wall is provided with a plurality of spouts.
4. according to the ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises that one end is uncovered and startup box, startup and feedback line group and the dividing plate of solid-state gas generating agent or hot aerosol are housed, one end of described container is uncovered, this end of described container and one end Joint that starts box, and adopt dividing plate to isolate between this end of described container and one end of startup box; Dividing plate is provided with some through holes, and each through hole adopts respectively back bakelized paper to carry out shutoff; One end of startup and feedback line group is stretched into and is started in box, and the other end of startup and feedback line group stretches out.
5. ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the cylindrical structure of described container, the other end of described container is provided with described opening.
6. ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be sealedly attached to the opening of described container, described extinguishing chemical releasing parts sealing is assemblied in active joint one end employing active joint adjustable-angle of described pipe network.
7. according to the ductwork type automatic fire extinguisher described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: described extinguishing chemical releasing parts is soft valve plug or aluminium foil.
CN201320575324.9U 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Pipe-network-type automatic fire extinguishing device Expired - Lifetime CN203447673U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320575324.9U CN203447673U (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Pipe-network-type automatic fire extinguishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320575324.9U CN203447673U (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Pipe-network-type automatic fire extinguishing device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104722001A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-06-24 中汽客汽车零部件(厦门)有限公司 Fire extinguishing device
CN105561509A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-05-11 北京世纪联保消防新技术有限公司 Single plug pipe type multi-nozzle automatic fire extinguishing apparatus
CN107050698A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 东华大学 A kind of electric automobile temperature-sensitive self-starting extinguishing device
CN107320871A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-07 公安部天津消防研究所 A kind of lithium ion battery case special gas extinguishing device and fire extinguishing implementation method
CN109475766A (en) * 2016-05-31 2019-03-15 R·马罗维克 Automatically from extinguishing device and method of fire protection
CN111437553A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-24 陕西安益消防科技有限公司 Fire extinguishing device and fire fighting container thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104722001A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-06-24 中汽客汽车零部件(厦门)有限公司 Fire extinguishing device
CN104722001B (en) * 2015-02-11 2018-05-22 中汽客汽车零部件(厦门)有限公司 A kind of extinguishing device
CN105561509A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-05-11 北京世纪联保消防新技术有限公司 Single plug pipe type multi-nozzle automatic fire extinguishing apparatus
CN109475766A (en) * 2016-05-31 2019-03-15 R·马罗维克 Automatically from extinguishing device and method of fire protection
US11865386B2 (en) * 2016-05-31 2024-01-09 Roman Malovec Automatic fire self-extinguishing device and fire protection method
CN107050698A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 东华大学 A kind of electric automobile temperature-sensitive self-starting extinguishing device
CN107320871A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-07 公安部天津消防研究所 A kind of lithium ion battery case special gas extinguishing device and fire extinguishing implementation method
CN111437553A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-24 陕西安益消防科技有限公司 Fire extinguishing device and fire fighting container thereof

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20160503

Address after: Jimei District of Xiamen City, Fujian province 361000 mountain Guankou Town Road No. 39

Patentee after: GUOANDA Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300000 Tianjin City Huayuan Industrial Area Baodi District Road No. 1 Park 507 IT

Patentee before: TIANJIN XIAOAN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140226

CX01 Expiry of patent term