CN203423205U - Solar cell module packaged by polyolefin films - Google Patents
Solar cell module packaged by polyolefin films Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203423205U CN203423205U CN201320496738.2U CN201320496738U CN203423205U CN 203423205 U CN203423205 U CN 203423205U CN 201320496738 U CN201320496738 U CN 201320496738U CN 203423205 U CN203423205 U CN 203423205U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive film
- layer
- polyolefin
- solar cell
- solar module
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar cell module packaged by polyolefin films. The solar cell module comprises a reinforced glass layer, a first film player, a battery layer, a first bus bar, an EPE isolation layer, a second bus bar, a second film layer and a backboard layer which are in lamination, wherein the first film layer and the second film layer are polyolefin films. The periphery of the solar cell module is sealed by an aluminium frame. According to the utility model, the polyolefin material is used instead of the commonly-used EVA material, so that the cell can be protected from environment aging, and the risk of dysfunction of the module during use is reduced, thereby prolonging the service life of the module and reducing the cost of the power generation of the power station.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of polyolefin adhesive film encapsulation solar module.
Background technology
Energy shortage and environmental protection are the common issue with of facing mankind.For the mankind of 21 century, sunlight as a kind ofly can infinitely utilizing, the novel renewable energy of environmental protection, itself be exactly wealth.Under global energy background in short supply, the status of the regenerative resources such as solar energy is more and more important.
In photovoltaic module process of manufacture, to use EVA as packaging adhesive film at present, solar module in use easily occurs that EVA is aging, xanthochromia causes assembly light transmittance to reduce, the problems such as power attenuation inefficacy, and under sunlight effect, the metal parts such as backboard, electrode and welding that can discharge on the one hand acetic acid corrosion solar cell, serious corrosion even can cause and open circuit.On the other hand, expansion in view of current photovoltaic module range of application, in humid area, there is the potential electromotive force induction of PID(decay) phenomenon more and more, the generating efficiency decay of assembly is serious, and EVA as encapsulating material under hot and humid condition, easily form electric leakage path, directly cause power station investment repayment risk to strengthen.
TPO is a kind ofly to take ethene as basic copolymer.There is uvioresistant, the feature such as water vapor transmittance is low, low-temperature impact resistance is high, easy processing.Compare with EVA material, polyolefin has good weatherability and stability of material.
Utility model content
Utility model object: the purpose of this utility model is the deficiency for existing EVA packaging adhesive film, a kind of ageing-resistant series of problems bringing that both can overcome is provided, can avoid again the polyolefin adhesive film encapsulation solar module in the serious decay of high temperature wet environment emergent power, thus the use of Assurance component safety and stable.
Technical scheme: polyolefin adhesive film described in the utility model encapsulates solar module, comprises toughened glass layer, the first adhesive film, battery pack layer, the first busbar, EPE separator, the second busbar, the second adhesive film and the backsheet layer of stacked setting; In battery pack layer, between a plurality of cell pieces, by being coated with tin copper strips, be in series from beginning to end successively; Described the first adhesive film and the second adhesive film are polyolefin adhesive film, and solar module surrounding is sealed by aluminium frame, and mechanical support and protection are provided.
Outside backsheet layer, lead-out wire position is provided with terminal box, and the lead-out wire in battery pack layer passes EPE separator and backsheet layer and is welded on the binding post of terminal box, then with casting glue by its embedding, can effectively guarantee conduction reliability.
Preferably, the thickness of aforementioned polyolefin adhesive film is 0.4-0.6mm.
Beneficial effect: because polyolefine material has superior electrical insulation capability than EVA, blocked the leak channel of cell piece under hygrothermal environment, thereby provide a feasible solution for solving the PID phenomenon of assembly.Use polyolefin to carry out the encapsulation of solar components, without the generation of acetic acid gas, avoided the aging xanthochromia of EVA, cause the situation that light transmittance declines to produce, thereby can guarantee continual and steady power stage.Polyolefine material water vapor transmittance is extremely low, greatly reduces the potential safety hazard that backboard delamination, bulge appear in assembly in subsequent production, increases the service life.In addition can be more flexible according to the appearance design of client's demand assembly, be no longer dependent on the mode of assembly edge silica gel sealing.Polyolefine material shock resistance is at low temperatures better than EVA, is mainly reflected in vitrification point lower, thereby can protect better at low temperatures cell piece, prevents that fragment from producing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model polyolefin adhesive film encapsulation solar module structural representation.
Embodiment
Below technical solutions of the utility model are elaborated, but protection range of the present utility model is not limited to described embodiment.
Embodiment 1: polyolefin adhesive film described in the utility model encapsulates solar module, comprises toughened glass layer 3, the first adhesive film 41, battery pack layer 5, the first busbar 21, EPE separator, the second busbar 22, the second adhesive film 42 and the backsheet layer 6 of stacked setting; In battery pack layer 5, between a plurality of cell pieces, by being coated with tin copper strips, be in series from beginning to end successively; The first adhesive film 41, the second adhesive film 42 are polyolefin adhesive film, and solar module surrounding is by 8 sealings of aluminium frame.
Backsheet layer 6 lead-out wire positions, outside are provided with terminal box 7, and the lead-out wire in battery pack layer 5 passes EPE separator 1 and backsheet layer 6 and is welded on the binding post of terminal box 7, then with casting glue by its embedding, can effectively guarantee conduction reliability.
Aforesaid the first polyolefin adhesive film layer 41 and the second polyolefin adhesive film layer 42 thickness are 0.4mm.
Production stage is as follows:
First with automatic welding machine by cell piece with being coated with the welding of connect of tin copper strips, formation battery pack layer 5; With automatic laying machine, battery pack layer 5 is arranged on the loading end of completing toughened glass layer 3 and the first adhesive film 41; With the first busbar 21 and 22 pairs of battery pack layers of the second busbar 5, carry out the connection of whole series circuit; With 1 pair of the first busbar 21 of EPE separator and the second busbar 22, isolate again Assurance component insulation property safety; The second adhesive film 42 and backboard 6 are laid on the battery pack layer 5 connecting; With laminating machine by the encapsulation that vacuumizes, pressurizes of this five layer material, the cooling rear battery component chamfered edge good to lamination of lamination; By the section bar intra-bladder instillation silica gel of aluminium section bar; Use 8 pairs of polyolefin adhesive film encapsulation solar module edges of aluminium frame to carry out potting; Terminal box 7 use silica gel solids are fixed on to backboard face 6 outsides of cell panel, and by lead-out wire clamping or be welded on the binding post of terminal box 7, to terminal box perfusion casting glue, and cover again lid after casting glue solidifies; After silica gel solidifies, assembly outward appearance is cleared up; Assembly is insulated and electric performance test, and divide holder packing according to test case.
Embodiment 2: in embodiment 1, the first adhesive film 41 and the second adhesive film 42 thickness are set to 0.5mm, and corresponding sealed aluminum seal ring thickness also increases, and make polyolefin adhesive film encapsulation solar module, and other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: in embodiment 1, the first adhesive film 41 and the second adhesive film 42 thickness are set to 0.6mm, and corresponding sealed aluminum seal ring thickness also increases, and make polyolefin adhesive film encapsulation solar module, and other are with embodiment 1.
Claims (3)
1. a polyolefin adhesive film encapsulates solar module, the toughened glass layer (3), the first adhesive film (41), battery pack layer (5), the first busbar (21), EPE separator (1), the second busbar (22), the second adhesive film (42) and the backsheet layer (6) that comprise stacked setting, it is characterized in that: described the first adhesive film (41) and the second adhesive film (42) are polyolefin adhesive film, described solar module surrounding is sealed by aluminium frame (8).
2. polyolefin adhesive film according to claim 1 encapsulates solar module, it is characterized in that: lead-out wire position, described backsheet layer (6) outside is provided with terminal box (7), and the lead-out wire in described battery pack layer (5) passes described EPE separator (1) and described backsheet layer (6) and is welded on the binding post of described terminal box (7).
3. polyolefin adhesive film encapsulation solar module according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described polyolefin adhesive film is 0.4-0.6mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320496738.2U CN203423205U (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Solar cell module packaged by polyolefin films |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320496738.2U CN203423205U (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Solar cell module packaged by polyolefin films |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203423205U true CN203423205U (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201320496738.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203423205U (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Solar cell module packaged by polyolefin films |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017049798A1 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-30 | 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 | Pid-resistant and wind sand resistant crystalline silicon solar cell assembly |
-
2013
- 2013-08-14 CN CN201320496738.2U patent/CN203423205U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017049798A1 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-30 | 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 | Pid-resistant and wind sand resistant crystalline silicon solar cell assembly |
JP2018527763A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-09-20 | 蘇州騰暉光伏技術有限公司Suzhou Talesun Solar Technologies Co.,Ltd. | PID- and dust-resistant crystalline silicon solar cell module |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140205 |