CN203407505U - Tobacco airing shed, airing device and tobacco clamp - Google Patents
Tobacco airing shed, airing device and tobacco clamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203407505U CN203407505U CN201320469801.3U CN201320469801U CN203407505U CN 203407505 U CN203407505 U CN 203407505U CN 201320469801 U CN201320469801 U CN 201320469801U CN 203407505 U CN203407505 U CN 203407505U
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- airing
- tobacco
- tobacco leaf
- cigarette
- elastic portion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tobacco airing shed, an airing device and a tobacco clamp. The tobacco airing shed comprises a shed body, wherein the shed body is provided with a plurality of lines of airing units; the ends of the airing units are provided with transverse channels; in the airing units, two sides of the airing units are provided with a plurality of stand columns; a plurality of sliding rails are arranged from to bottom at a side opposite to the stand column; the sliding rails on the same layer are provided with an airing device which is capable of sliding along with the sliding rails; the airing device is provided with a plurality of tobacco clamps which are used for clamping tobacco. Through the airing device, a plurality of tobacco leaves are clamped by the tobacco clamps; through the airing device, clustered airing can be realized; the airing device is capable of sliding along the sliding rails, so that the mechanical tobacco transmission is realized conveniently and the industrial airing is realized. Compared with the airing of tobacco by knitting tobacco ropes, the problem of drapability of the tobacco ropes is solved; the tobacco airing density is increased from 33 tobaccos per square meter in the existing standard airing shed to 82 tobaccos per square meter in a steel shed, so that the production efficiency is improved, the overall cost is reduced, and the labor strength is reduced.
Description
technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco air-curing field, particularly a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy and drying device and tobacco leaf holder.
background technology
Existing air-curing of tobacco leaves (burley tobaccos, Maryland) tobacco leaf is in the canopy that dries in the air, to dry the important component part that forms ，Shi China tobacco leaf product.While drying in the air tobacco curing leaf in prior art, be by the stem of tobacco leaf being woven to bunchiness with cord, being then suspended on and drying in the air in canopy.The problem existing is that the labour intensity of volume cigarette is large, speed is slow, and tobacco leaf and tobacco leaf are pushed here and there in a large crowd mutually, form adhesion, and chaff is withered rotten, runs into overcast and rainy easy generation and goes mouldy; Cigarette rope is oversize, two people just can pull on and leave behind, the difficult management processed of drying in the air; Also have that to adopt the mode stem thorn of tobacco leaf is worn to hang with draw point or cord, the problem of existence be the position that the stem at tobacco leaf is pierced, be very easy to go mouldy, thereby affect the quality of tobacco leaf.
Chinese patent 201220695340.7 discloses a kind of airing cigarette system of drying in the air and has pressed from both sides tobacco rod, wherein for clamping the clamp of tobacco leaf, there is following technical problem, because the diameter of tobacco leaf stem is changed to 22mm ~ 3mm from bright leaf to cured leaf, because the diameter of tobacco leaf stem changes greatly, the elasticity of clamp is wayward, excessive chucking power can be damaged the epidermis of tobacco leaf stem, and too small chucking power is difficult for clamping after tobacco leaf is dry, easily drops.And this structure injection molding is comparatively complicated, is unfavorable for large-scale production.
summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy and drying device and tobacco leaf holder, and airing tobacco, is convenient to realize cigarette in mechanization easily, the batch production system of drying in the air, and can not cause going mouldy of tobacco leaf.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of drying device, can realize a slice one folder, and multi-disc tobacco leaf forms cluster, improves airing density on the basis of existing sennit airing.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of tobacco leaf holder, can adapt to the variation of tobacco leaf stem diameter, remains suitable chucking power, and is convenient to production and processing, and cost is not high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy, comprise canopy body, and at canopy body, be provided with multiple row airing unit, in termination, airing unit, be provided with interconnection;
In described airing unit, in the both sides of airing unit, be provided with many root posts, a side relative at column is provided with many slide rails from top to bottom, and the slide rail of same layer is provided with the drying device that can slide along slide rail;
Described drying device is provided with a plurality of for clamping the tobacco leaf holder of tobacco leaf.
In described tobacco leaf holder, one end of clamp is provided with the connecting portion for being fixedly connected with, and connecting portion is connected with the elastic portion of camber, and the free end of elastic portion is connected with clamping part, and the termination of clamping part is provided with the introduction part of opening.
Described clamping part is also provided with lug boss, the relative interlaced arrangement of described lug boss in the position near introduction part.
Described elastic portion is also provided with attenuate elastic portion, around elastic portion, is also provided with secondary spring circle.
In described drying device, the draw runner bottom of two is provided with roller, and roller coordinates with slide rail, and cigarette clamp bar is vertical with draw runner, and is connected to each other with draw runner, and a plurality of tobacco leaf holders are connected with cigarette clamp bar; The described staggered both sides that are positioned at tobacco leaf holder of tobacco leaf holder.
Described draw runner is provided with locating groove, and cigarette clamp bar two ends are provided with spacing draw-in groove, and cigarette clamp bar is connected with the locating groove wedging on draw runner by spacing draw-in groove.
Described slide rail is provided with positive stop strip, and roller is provided with for holding the annular groove of positive stop strip.
, by two draw runners and the many frame structures that form with the mutually perpendicular cigarette clamp bar of draw runner, in the bottom of draw runner, be provided with roller;
On cigarette clamp bar, be provided with a plurality of for clamping the tobacco leaf holder of tobacco leaf.
, one end of clamp is provided with the connecting portion for being fixedly connected with, and connecting portion is connected with the elastic portion of camber, and the free end of elastic portion is connected with clamping part, and the termination of clamping part is provided with the introduction part of opening;
Described clamping part is also provided with lug boss, the relative interlaced arrangement of described lug boss in the position near introduction part.
Described elastic portion is also provided with attenuate elastic portion, around elastic portion, is also provided with secondary spring circle.
A kind of airing cigarette airing canopy that the utility model provides, by the drying device arranging, by tobacco leaf holder, clamp multi-disc tobacco leaf, by drying device, can realize clustering airing, drying device can slide along slide rail, be convenient to realize cigarette in mechanization, realize workshop air-curing of tobacco leaves, compare with compiling cigarette rope air-curing of tobacco leaves, owing to having overcome the drapability of compiling cigarette rope, air-curing of tobacco leaves density is from the existing standard every Fang meter Ke of the canopy 33 strain cigarettes that dry in the air that dry in the air, and rises to every square metre, the steel structure canopy 82 strain strain tobacco leaves that can dry in the air.Improve production efficiency, reduced holistic cost, reduced labour intensity.
The utility model provide drying device on ground, adopt tobacco leaf holder clamping tobacco leaf, then by plant equipment, be promoted in airing canopy, reduced labour intensity, improved airing efficiency.Further, adopt the structure of draw runner and the splicing of cigarette clamp bar, guaranteeing that on the basis of intensity, being also convenient to dismounting takes in.
The utility model provide tobacco leaf holder, by the elastic portion that arranges and the combination of clamping part, guarantee that the diameter of tobacco leaf holder in tobacco leaf airing process changes, all keep suitable elasticity, the epidermis that neither can damage tobacco leaf can not drop after tobacco leaf is dry yet.And the structure of tobacco leaf holder is convenient to injection molding, has reduced cost.Relatively the lug boss of interlaced arrangement, guarantees that tobacco leaf holder is when the bright leaf of clamping, and tobacco leaf can slippage, and tobacco leaf dry after lug boss engaged, make the gap between clamping part less, tobacco leaf can not come off yet.Further, the attenuate elastic portion of setting and the combination of secondary spring circle, reduced the material requirement for tobacco leaf holder, makes the flexible variation of tobacco leaf holder more level and smooth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure side view of airing canopy in the utility model, has adopted omissive representation in figure, has only drawn a part of canopy body.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure front view of middle airing canopy in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that A in Fig. 2 is to view.
Fig. 4 is the side view of drying device in the utility model, and for ease of checking, the cigarette clamp bar of right part is not in packing the state of draw runner into.
Fig. 5 is the front view of drying device in the utility model, and for ease of checking, now cigarette clamp bar is not in packing the state of draw runner into.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of tobacco leaf holder in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the top view of tobacco leaf holder in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the side view of tobacco leaf holder in the utility model.
In figure: canopy body 1, air-blast device 2, column 3, drying device 4, cigarette clamp bar 41, draw runner 42, tobacco leaf holder 43, connecting portion 431, elastic portion 432, attenuate elastic portion 4321, spring locating slot 4322, spring limited post 4323, clamping part 433, lug boss 4331, secondary spring circle 434, introduction part 435, lifting hole(eyelet) 44, roller 45, locating groove 46, connecting hole 47, spacing draw-in groove 48, interconnection 5, vertical passage 6, slide rail 7, positive stop strip 71, airing unit 8, tobacco leaf 9.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy, comprises canopy body 1, at canopy body 1, is provided with multiple row airing unit 8, in 8 terminations, airing unit, is provided with interconnection 5; Preferably, between airing unit 8, be also provided with vertical passage 6, so that operating personnel walk about.Further preferred, in canopy body 1, be also provided with a plurality of air-blast devices 2, to strengthen flowing of air.
In described airing unit 8, be provided with many root posts 3 in the both sides of airing unit 8, a side relative at column 3 is provided with many slide rails 7 from top to bottom, and the slide rail 7 of same layer is provided with the drying device 4 that can slide along slide rail 7; In this example, be provided with from top to bottom 4 slide rails 7, spacing between every slide rail 7 is 1 meter to 1 meter 4, owing to having adopted the combination of drying device 4 and slide rail 7, has overcome the problem that in prior art, sennit dangles, thereby under identical height condition, realize more multi-layered airing.Do not reducing under the prerequisite of airing quality, improving the density of airing.
As shown in Figure 3, described drying device 4 is provided with a plurality of for clamping the tobacco leaf holder 43 of tobacco leaf 9.The tobacco leaf holder 43 arranging has improved the efficiency of dress cigarette, and the efficiency of pressing from both sides cigarette in compared to existing technology in sennit at least doubles, and can reduce by operating personnel.And adopt after drying device 4, each drying device 4 is convenient to realize mechanized construction, further reduced labour intensity, it should be noted that, adopted under the condition of sennit mode, it is very difficult realizing Mechanized Processing, there is no at present can be practical relevant device, the equipment of sennit upper cigarette for example, for being mounted to sennit the equipment etc. of airing canopy, therefore adopt the airing of sennit mode, labour intensity is very high.
In Fig. 6 ~ 8, in described tobacco leaf holder 43, one end of clamp is provided with the connecting portion 431 for being fixedly connected with, connecting portion 431 in this example adopts the structure of bayonet socket, on tobacco leaf holder 43, be provided with corresponding square hole, during connection, bayonet socket is inserted in square hole, tobacco leaf holder 43 can be arranged in the square hole on drying device 4.For example, but the syndeton that adopts other is also feasible, is threaded, adopts being connected of taper type connecting portion 431 and taper hole, or adopt being connected of square connecting portion and " male ports ".
Connecting portion 431 is connected with the elastic portion 432 of camber, and the elastic portion 432 of arc is set, and makes flexible change curve more level and smooth, so that elasticity adapts to tobacco leaf stem from the thickest to the thinnest variation.Be tobacco leaf 9 stems from the most slightly when the thinnest, the Flexible change of clamp is as much as possible little.
In Fig. 6 ~ 8, the free end of elastic portion 432 is connected with clamping part 433, and clamping part is the position contacting with tobacco leaf 9 stems.The termination of clamping part 433 is provided with the introduction part 435 of opening.Become the introduction part 435 of "eight" shape to be convenient to sandwiching of tobacco leaf.
In Fig. 6 ~ 8, in preferred scheme, described clamping part 433 is also provided with lug boss 4331, the described relative interlaced arrangement of lug boss 4331 in the position near introduction part 435.Difficult point of the present utility model is that the variation of tobacco leaf 9 stems is larger, and when bright leaf, stem's diameter of tobacco leaf reaches 22mm, and the lug boss 4331 that clamping part 433 opens rear setting can prevent that the stem of tobacco leaf from skidding off clamping part 433; And during cured leaf, stem's diameter of tobacco leaf is only 3mm, now, the lug boss 4331 of interlaced arrangement can make enough little in gap between clamping part 433 relatively, thereby makes the cured leaf also can slippage.
The scheme of further optimizing is as in Fig. 6 ~ 8, and described elastic portion 432 is also provided with attenuate elastic portion 4321, around elastic portion 432, is also provided with secondary spring circle 434.Only depend on plastics to control elasticity the having relatively high expectations for plastic material of clamp, very difficult, in preferred scheme, by attenuate elastic portion 4321 is set, reduce the wall thickness near the elastic portion 432 of clamping part 433 positions, to reduce plastics for flexible impact as far as possible, then increase a secondary spring circle 434, so that auxiliary elastic force to be provided, guarantee that elasticity is convenient to control.Further optimize, on clamp, be also provided with spring locating slot 4322, for the fixing termination of secondary spring circle 434, spring limited post 4323 is set for the fixing middle part of secondary spring circle 434.Secondary spring circle 434 in this example is in tilted layout, to reduce the complexity of clamp structure, so that injection molding.
In Fig. 3 ~ 5, in described drying device 4, draw runner 42 bottoms of two are provided with roller 45, and roller 45 coordinates with slide rail 7, and preferred as shown in Fig. 4,5, described slide rail 7 is provided with positive stop strip 71, and roller 45 is provided with for holding the annular groove of positive stop strip 71.Structure, guarantees that roller 45 slides along slide rail 7 thus, can not derail, and is also convenient to processing.
As shown in Figure 3, a plurality of tobacco leaf holders 43 are connected with cigarette clamp bar 41; The described staggered both sides that are positioned at tobacco leaf holder 43 of tobacco leaf holder 43.Structure can clamp more tobacco leaf 9 on the cigarette clamp bar 41 of wall scroll thus, and guarantees that cigarette clamp bar 41 keeps balance.
Claims (10)
1. an airing cigarette airing canopy, comprises canopy body (1), it is characterized in that: at canopy body (1), be provided with multiple row airing unit (8), in termination, airing unit (8), be provided with interconnection (5);
In described airing unit (8), in the both sides of airing unit (8), be provided with many root posts (3), in the relative side of column (3), be provided with from top to bottom many slide rails (7), the slide rail (7) of same layer is provided with the drying device (4) that can slide along slide rail (7);
Described drying device (4) is provided with a plurality of for clamping the tobacco leaf holder (43) of tobacco leaf (9).
2. a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described tobacco leaf holder (43), one end of clamp is provided with the connecting portion (431) for being fixedly connected with, connecting portion (431) is connected with the elastic portion (432) of camber, the free end of elastic portion (432) is connected with clamping part (433), and the termination of clamping part (433) is provided with the introduction part (435) of opening.
3. a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described clamping part (433) is also provided with lug boss (4331) in the position near introduction part (435), and described lug boss (4331) is interlaced arrangement relatively.
4. a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described elastic portion (432) is also provided with attenuate elastic portion (4321), around elastic portion (432), is also provided with secondary spring circle (434).
5. according to a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy described in claim 1 ~ 4 any one, it is characterized in that: in described drying device (4), the draw runner of two (42) bottom is provided with roller (45), roller (45) coordinates with slide rail (7), cigarette clamp bar (41) is vertical with draw runner (42), and be connected to each other with draw runner (42), a plurality of tobacco leaf holders (43) are connected with cigarette clamp bar (41); The both sides that are positioned at tobacco leaf holder (43) that described tobacco leaf holder (43) is staggered.
6. a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described draw runner (42) is provided with locating groove (46), cigarette clamp bar (41) two ends are provided with spacing draw-in groove (48), and cigarette clamp bar (41) is connected with locating groove (46) wedging on draw runner (42) by spacing draw-in groove (48).
7. a kind of airing cigarette airing canopy according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described slide rail (7) is provided with positive stop strip (71), and roller (45) is provided with for holding the annular groove of positive stop strip (71).
8. a drying device, is characterized in that: the frame structure being comprised of two draw runners (42) and many and the mutually perpendicular cigarette clamp bar of draw runner (42) (41), is provided with roller (45) in the bottom of draw runner (42);
On cigarette clamp bar (41), be provided with a plurality of for clamping the tobacco leaf holder (43) of tobacco leaf (9).
9. a tobacco leaf holder, it is characterized in that: one end of clamp is provided with the connecting portion (431) for being fixedly connected with, connecting portion (431) is connected with the elastic portion (432) of camber, the free end of elastic portion (432) is connected with clamping part (433), and the termination of clamping part (433) is provided with the introduction part (435) of opening;
Described clamping part (433) is also provided with lug boss (4331) in the position near introduction part (435), and described lug boss (4331) is interlaced arrangement relatively.
10. a kind of tobacco leaf holder according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described elastic portion (432) is also provided with attenuate elastic portion (4321), around elastic portion (432), is also provided with secondary spring circle (434).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320469801.3U CN203407505U (en) | 2013-08-03 | 2013-08-03 | Tobacco airing shed, airing device and tobacco clamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320469801.3U CN203407505U (en) | 2013-08-03 | 2013-08-03 | Tobacco airing shed, airing device and tobacco clamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203407505U true CN203407505U (en) | 2014-01-29 |
Family
ID=49970442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320469801.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203407505U (en) | 2013-08-03 | 2013-08-03 | Tobacco airing shed, airing device and tobacco clamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203407505U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404958A (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2013-11-27 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | Sun-cure shed for sun-cured tobaccos, sun-cure devices and tobacco clips |
| CN105167139A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 长江大学 | Tobacco leaf airing device |
| CN107736641A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-02-27 | 陈琼莉 | Fine work tobacco leaf Clip for flue-cured tobacco |
| CN114931228A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-23 | 成都琅思智能设备有限公司 | Independent power tobacco leaf sunning transportation hanging dolly |
-
2013
- 2013-08-03 CN CN201320469801.3U patent/CN203407505U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404958A (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2013-11-27 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | Sun-cure shed for sun-cured tobaccos, sun-cure devices and tobacco clips |
| CN103404958B (en) * | 2013-08-03 | 2016-01-20 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | Airing cigarette airing canopy and drying device and tobacco leaf holder |
| CN105167139A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 长江大学 | Tobacco leaf airing device |
| CN107736641A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-02-27 | 陈琼莉 | Fine work tobacco leaf Clip for flue-cured tobacco |
| CN107736641B (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2020-04-17 | 宜昌益烟机械设备有限公司 | Tobacco flue-curing clamp for fine tobacco |
| CN114931228A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-23 | 成都琅思智能设备有限公司 | Independent power tobacco leaf sunning transportation hanging dolly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: YICHANG YIYAN MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Assignor: Yichang Branch of Hubei Tobacco Company Contract record no.: 2014420000093 Denomination of utility model: Sun-cure shed for sun-cured tobaccos, sun-cure devices and tobacco clips Granted publication date: 20140129 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140610 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140129 Effective date of abandoning: 20160120 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |