CN203407312U - Medium tide cultivation equipment - Google Patents
Medium tide cultivation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203407312U CN203407312U CN201320483377.8U CN201320483377U CN203407312U CN 203407312 U CN203407312 U CN 203407312U CN 201320483377 U CN201320483377 U CN 201320483377U CN 203407312 U CN203407312 U CN 203407312U
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- nutrient solution
- medium
- pipe
- evening tides
- cultivating device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses medium tide cultivation equipment. The medium tide cultivation equipment comprises a liquid storing groove, at least one planting region, a liquid transporting module as well as a liquid returning module, wherein each planting region is provided with at least one liquid cultivating pipe which is horizontally arranged, and the upper pipe wall of each liquid cultivating pipe is provided with multiple planting growing cylinders which are communicated with the liquid cultivating pipe; the planting growing cylinders of the planting region are utilized to place plants to be planted, a medium which is suitable for the plants is placed in the planting growing cylinders, the medium which is suitable for the plants is provided, and the enough cultivating liquids of the plants are supplied; the cultivating liquids in the liquid cultivating pipe generates the liquid cultivating water level rising retreating variation effect like a tide, the roots of the planted plants is enabled to expose in a high humidity and high oxygenous environmental condition possibly, the root hair development of the roots of the plants is relatively exuberant and rapid, and the production quality of the plants is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medium morning and evening tides cultivating device, particularly a kind ofly provides the medium that is applicable to plant, and makes the nutrient solution water level of plant produce the medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as risen and move back as morning and evening tides.
Background technology
Traditional crops mode of production, to adopt the soil mode of ploughing to plant mostly, dealer can be by seed or seedling cultivation on soil, and termly soil is bestowed to fertilizer and irrigation, for crops, can go deep into by it required nutrient, oxygen and moisture of root absorption of soil.
Along with popularizing of organic health concept, whether more and more people also pay attention to from free of contamination environment for food materials all the more, add making rapid progress of modern science and technology, people's life, because progressive and closely bound up with science and technology fast, affects especially huge in agriculture development; Wherein, the practice of utilizing water to cultivate to plant is in recent years one of very popular crops mode of production.
In principle, as long as water cultivates to plant, can allow plant (nutrient solution) in water obtain the needed nutrient of growth and element, can produce a large amount of crops, owing to can reducing or avoiding adopting a large amount of soil and soil, and can cultivate in indoor, relatively more easily control its growing environment.
Because water is very important element for plant cultivation growth, although the more traditional soil of the space utilization of water-cultivating is ploughed easyly, but still the nutrient solution water level control pipe that need pay special attention to Zhi Zai district is managed, current conventional water-cultivating only can be accomplished to allow the cultivated plant root of water infiltrate and obtain nutrient solution is principle, its irrigation method is mainly with the height of water level of supplying nutrient solution, or it is main regularly renewing nutrient solution.
Yet, tradition water-cultivating does not provide the medium that is applicable to crop, and the irrigation method that traditional water-cultivating is conventional also cannot provide the irrigation effect as morning and evening tides, that is water is ploughed the full-time infiltration of plant root in nutrient solution, cannot obtain enough oxygen supply amounts, not only may affect because roots development is bad the plantation quality that water is ploughed plant, more likely because cause water to plough plant root decay and necrosis.
Utility model content
In view of this, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of medium morning and evening tides cultivating device, espespecially a kind ofly provides the medium that is applicable to plant, and makes the nutrient solution water level of plant produce the medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as risen and move back as morning and evening tides.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, medium morning and evening tides cultivating device of the present utility model consists essentially of: a reservoir, operates required nutrient solution for storing irrigation system; At least one Zhi Zai district, has at least one nutrient solution pipe that is horizontal arrangement, and above each nutrient solution pipe, tube wall place is provided with a plurality of planting of communicating with nutrient solution pipe and gives birth to cylinder, respectively plants the tube wall predetermined altitude of giving birth to cylinder and stretching out nutrient solution pipe; One infusion module has the nutrient solution pipe at least one connection Zhi Zai district and the woven hose between reservoir, for the nutrient solution in reservoir is sent in the nutrient solution pipe in Zhi Zai district; A liquid module, there is the liquid back pipe that is back to reservoir between the nutrient solution pipe at least one Zhi Zai of being connected in district and reservoir for the nutrient solution in guiding nutrient solution pipe, this at least one liquid back pipe is relatively higher than the turnover section of the tube wall of nutrient solution pipe in the joining place formation one with nutrient solution pipe, make to form the liquid back pipe road of high water level; And, the pipeline conducting whether valve member of liquid back pipe under this at least one liquid back pipe place is provided with a control.
Medium morning and evening tides cultivating device of the present utility model in use, can utilize the raw cylinder of planting of Zhi Zai district to place the plant of institute's wish plantation, and splendid attire is applicable to the medium of this plant in advance in planting raw cylinder, again according to planted plant characteristic, the required nutrient solution of plant growth is stored in nutrient solution pipe, to provide, is applicable to the medium of plant growth and the nutrient solution of supply plant abundance; And, under the running of infusion module and time liquid module, can make the nutrient solution generation in nutrient solution pipe move back variation effect as the nutrient solution water level as morning and evening tides rises, allow planted plant root have an opportunity to expose to the open air in the middle of the high oxygen containing environmental condition of high humidity, make the roots development of plant root comparatively vigorous, quick, and then promote the quality of production of plant.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, described infusion module has a pumping being connected between reservoir and each woven hose; This medium morning and evening tides cultivating device is provided with a plurality of layered configuration Zhi Zai district, and this time liquid module has the nutrient solution pipe in a plurality of Ge Zhizai of being connected to district and the liquid back pipe between reservoir, and its valve member of being located at each liquid back pipe place is respectively a magnetic valve; This medium morning and evening tides cultivating device and further comprise one with the control circuit of pumping and each magnetic valve electrical connection.
Above-mentioned control circuit is set sequentially a wherein magnetic valve energising, simultaneously by the control model of other magnetic valve power-off, allows in turn the inner nutrient solution that keeps full-water level of nutrient solution pipe in Ge Cengzhizai district.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, described medium morning and evening tides cultivating device further comprises that a plurality of confessions are placed on respectively the media Containers of respectively planting raw cylinder; Each media Containers is the recessed cup-like structure body with a plurality of through holes.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, described medium morning and evening tides cultivating device further comprises that a plurality of confessions are placed on respectively the media Containers of respectively planting raw cylinder, and each media Containers is the recessed cup-like structure body with a plurality of through holes, and at each media Containers, is loaded with the medium of predetermined volumes.
The medium of above-mentioned each media Containers institute splendid attire is one of foam, compost, coir fibre, vermiculite, foamed burnt stone and rock wool.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, described medium morning and evening tides cultivating device further comprises a plurality of optical-electric modules of being located at respectively place, top, Ge Zhizai district and being electrically connected with control circuit.
Above-mentioned each optical-electric module is that number has a plurality of generations to be scheduled to photochromic light emitting diode on a substrate.
In described reservoir, cultivation has the aquatic products of predetermined quantity.
Above-mentioned aquatic products is fish, shrimp, shellfish one or a combination set of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the medium morning and evening tides cultivating device stereoscopic figure for the utility model the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation for the utility model medium container;
Fig. 3 is the medium morning and evening tides cultivating device end view for the utility model the first embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
11 plants
12 fishes
20 reservoirs
30Zhi Zai district
31 nutrient solution pipes
311 plant raw cylinder
32 media Containers
40 infusion module
41 woven hoses
42 pumpings
50 times liquid modules
51 liquid back pipes
511 turnover sections
52 magnetic valves
60 control circuits
70 optical-electric modules
71 substrates
72 light emitting diodes
80 media
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model mainly provides a kind of the medium that is applicable to plant is provided, and makes the nutrient solution water level of plant produce the medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as risen and move back as morning and evening tides; Fig. 1 is the medium morning and evening tides cultivating device stereoscopic figure of the utility model the first embodiment; Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the utility model medium container, and as shown in the figure, medium morning and evening tides cultivating device of the present utility model, consists essentially of: a reservoir 20, at least one Zhi Zai district 30, an infusion module 40, and a liquid module 50; Wherein:
This reservoir 20 is the cell body of a tool predetermined volume, for storing integral medium morning and evening tides cultivating device, irrigates the required nutrient solution of running; As for, stored nutrient solution, can shine planted plant demand and adjust different nutrient concentration.
This at least one Zhi Zai district 30 has at least one nutrient solution pipe 31 that is horizontal arrangement, above each nutrient solution pipe 31, tube wall place is provided with a plurality of planting of communicating with nutrient solution pipe 31 and gives birth to cylinder 311, respectively plant raw cylinder 311 and stretch out the tube wall predetermined altitude of nutrient solution pipe 31, for utilization, plant raw cylinder 311 and place the plant 11 of institutes' wishs plantation and the medium 80 of applicable plant 11 growths; In the present embodiment, integral medium morning and evening tides cultivating device, it is provided with a plurality of layered configuration Zhi Zai district 30, and in Ge Cengzhizai district 30, be provided with the nutrient solution pipe 31 of a plurality of configured in parallel, reach and can plant a large amount of plants in small size terrace space, and the object of planting different plants in same terrace space.
This infusion module 40, for sending into the nutrient solution in reservoir 20 the nutrient solution pipe 31 in Zhi Zai district 30; In the present embodiment, whole infusion module 40, it has the nutrient solution pipe 31 at least one connection Zhi Zai district 30 and the woven hose 41 between reservoir 20, and a pumping 42 being connected between reservoir 20 and each woven hose 41.
This time liquid module 50 has the liquid back pipe 51 that is back to reservoir 20 between the nutrient solution pipe 31 at least one Zhi Zai of being connected in district 30 and reservoir 20 for the nutrient solution in guiding nutrient solution pipe 31, this at least one liquid back pipe 51 is relatively higher than the turnover section 511 of the tube wall of nutrient solution pipe 31 in the joining place formation one with nutrient solution pipe 31, make to form the liquid back pipe road of high water level; And, the pipeline conducting whether valve member (magnetic valve 52 as shown in the figure) of liquid back pipe 51 under these at least one liquid back pipe 51 places are provided with a control.
In principle, medium morning and evening tides cultivating device of the present utility model, in use, it can utilize the raw cylinder 311 of planting of Zhi Zai district 30 to place the plant 11 of institute's wish plantation, and splendid attire is applicable to the medium 80 of this plant growth in advance in planting raw cylinder 311, according to planted plant characteristic, the required nutrient solution of plant growth is stored in nutrient solution pipe 31 again, in order to do providing, is applicable to the medium of plant 11 growths and the nutrient solution of supply plant abundance.
And, under the running of infusion module 40 and time liquid module 50, can make the nutrient solution generation in nutrient solution pipe 31 move back variation effect as the nutrient solution water level as morning and evening tides rises, allow planted plant 11 roots have an opportunity to expose to the open air in the middle of the high oxygen containing environmental condition of high humidity, make the roots development of plant 11 roots comparatively vigorous, quick, and then promote the quality of production of plant.
Moreover, as shown in Figure 2, medium morning and evening tides cultivating device of the present utility model, it can further comprise that a plurality of confessions are placed on respectively the media Containers 32 of respectively planting raw cylinder 311; Each media Containers 32 is for having the recessed cup-like structure body of a plurality of through holes; And, in the middle of each media Containers 32, be loaded with the medium 80 of predetermined volumes; As for, the medium 80 of 32 splendid attires of each media Containers, can be one of foam, compost, coir fibre, vermiculite, foamed burnt stone and rock wool according to planted plant characteristic.
It is worth mentioning that, medium morning and evening tides cultivating device of the present utility model, under the above-mentioned structural form that is provided with a plurality of layered configuration Zhi Zai district, can see through the control model of water conditions in soil layers, reach the effect that alleviates the cultivating device load-carrying of integral medium morning and evening tides and water consumption; When implementing, this time liquid module 50 has the nutrient solution pipe 31 in a plurality of Ge Zhizai of being connected to district 30 and the liquid back pipe 51 between reservoir 20, and its valve member of being located at each liquid back pipe 51 places is respectively a magnetic valve 52; Integral medium morning and evening tides cultivating device and further comprise one with the control circuit 60 of pumping 42 and each magnetic valve 52 electrical connections.
And, this control circuit 60 is set sequentially to wherein magnetic valve 52 energisings, simultaneously by the control model of other magnetic valve 52 power-off (the inner nutrient solution that keeps full-water level of nutrient solution pipe 31 that the liquid back pipes 51 under the magnetic valve 52 that makes to switch on connect), that is see through the control model of water conditions in soil layers, allow in turn nutrient solution pipe 31 inside in Ge Cengzhizai district 30 keep full-water level, allow to effectively alleviate load-carrying and the water consumption of integral medium morning and evening tides cultivating device.
It is worth mentioning that, medium morning and evening tides cultivating device of the present utility model, can be as shown in Figure 3, in the middle of reservoir 20, cultivation has the aquatic products of predetermined quantity, described aquatic products can be fish 12 or shrimp, shellfish one or a combination set of, can utilize the excreta of fish, shrimp and the nutrient of medium own as the nutrient of plant growth, reach the symbiosis of fishing dish and do not use chemical fertilizer as the means of organic farming; Even can further comprise a plurality of optical-electric modules 70 of being located at respectively 30 places, top, Ge Zhizai district and being electrically connected with control circuit 60; When implementing, each optical-electric module 70 is that number has a plurality of generations to be scheduled to photochromic light emitting diode 72 on a substrate 71.In order to do can be under the controlling of control circuit 60, the demand of plant growth of planting according to Ge Zhizai district 30, controlled light time and adjust optical source wavelength, with the required illumination condition of the relatively more positive control plant growth of means reliably.
Compare with traditional conventional techniques, medium morning and evening tides cultivating device disclosed in the utility model, can produce following effect:
1. can, for planted plant characteristic, provide and be applicable to the medium of plant growth and the nutrient solution of supply plant abundance.
2. can be for planted plant characteristic, make the nutrient solution generation in nutrient solution pipe move back variation effect as the nutrient solution water level as morning and evening tides rises, allow planted plant root have an opportunity to expose to the open air in the middle of the high oxygen containing environmental condition of high humidity, make the roots development of plant root comparatively vigorous, quick, and then promote the quality of production of plant.
3. also can see through the control model of water conditions in soil layers, reach the effect that alleviates the cultivating device load-carrying of integral medium morning and evening tides and water consumption.
4. be especially applicable to the plant production base of construction solid, contribute to control production capacity and the quality of production of plant.
5. also can utilize the aquatic products such as reservoir cultivation fish or shrimp, shellfish, utilize the excreta of fish, shrimp and medium nutrient as the nutrient of plant growth, reach the symbiosis of fishing dish and do not use chemical fertilizer as the means of organic farming.
In sum, the utility model provides a better feasible medium morning and evening tides cultivating device; Technology contents of the present utility model and technical characterstic are described as above the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, yet the personage of skilled still may do various replacement and the modifications that do not deviate from the utility model spirit based on of the present utility model disclosing.Therefore, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a medium morning and evening tides cultivating device, comprising:
One reservoir, operates required nutrient solution for storing irrigation system;
At least one Zhi Zai district, has at least one nutrient solution pipe that is horizontal arrangement, and above each nutrient solution pipe, tube wall place is provided with a plurality of planting of communicating with nutrient solution pipe and gives birth to cylinder, respectively plants the tube wall predetermined altitude of giving birth to cylinder and stretching out nutrient solution pipe;
One infusion module, has the nutrient solution pipe at least one connection Zhi Zai district and the woven hose between reservoir, for the nutrient solution in reservoir is sent in the nutrient solution pipe in Zhi Zai district;
A liquid module, have the liquid back pipe that is back to reservoir between the nutrient solution pipe at least one Zhi Zai of being connected in district and reservoir for the nutrient solution in guiding nutrient solution pipe, this at least one liquid back pipe forms a turnover section that is relatively higher than the tube wall of nutrient solution pipe at the joining place with nutrient solution pipe; And,
The pipeline conducting whether valve member of liquid back pipe under this at least one liquid back pipe place is provided with a control.
2. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this infusion module has a pumping being connected between reservoir and each woven hose; This medium morning and evening tides cultivating device is provided with a plurality of layered configuration Zhi Zai district, and this time liquid module has the nutrient solution pipe in a plurality of Ge Zhizai of being connected to district and the liquid back pipe between reservoir, and its valve member of being located at each liquid back pipe place is respectively a magnetic valve; This medium morning and evening tides cultivating device and further comprise one with the control circuit of pumping and each magnetic valve electrical connection.
3. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, this control circuit is set sequentially a wherein magnetic valve energising, simultaneously by the control model of other magnetic valve power-off, allows in turn the inner nutrient solution that keeps full-water level of nutrient solution pipe in Ge Cengzhizai district.
4. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, further comprises that a plurality of confessions are placed on respectively the media Containers of respectively planting raw cylinder; Each media Containers is the recessed cup-like structure body with a plurality of through holes.
5. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, further comprise that a plurality of confessions are placed on respectively the media Containers of respectively planting raw cylinder, each media Containers is the recessed cup-like structure body with a plurality of through holes, and at each media Containers, is loaded with the medium of predetermined volumes.
6. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the medium of this each media Containers institute splendid attire is one of foam, compost, coir fibre, vermiculite, foamed burnt stone and rock wool.
7. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, further comprises a plurality of optical-electric modules of being located at respectively place, top, Ge Zhizai district and being electrically connected with control circuit.
8. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, above-mentioned each optical-electric module is that number has a plurality of generations to be scheduled to photochromic light emitting diode on a substrate.
9. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, in this reservoir, cultivation has the aquatic products of predetermined quantity.
10. medium morning and evening tides cultivating device as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, this aquatic products is fish, shrimp, shellfish one or a combination set of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320483377.8U CN203407312U (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Medium tide cultivation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320483377.8U CN203407312U (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Medium tide cultivation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203407312U true CN203407312U (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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ID=49970250
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320483377.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203407312U (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Medium tide cultivation equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN203407312U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104891044A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 | Plant transportation container |
| CN106259150A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 陈知雨 | A kind of stereoscopic landscape breeding and planting defecator |
-
2013
- 2013-08-08 CN CN201320483377.8U patent/CN203407312U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104891044A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 | Plant transportation container |
| CN106259150A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 陈知雨 | A kind of stereoscopic landscape breeding and planting defecator |
| CN106259150B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2019-03-26 | 陈知雨 | A kind of stereoscopic landscape breeding and planting filter device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140129 Termination date: 20180808 |