CN203403645U - Self-heating floor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of floors, and particularly relates to a self-heating floor. The self-heating floor comprises a base material and a balancing layer arranged on the bottom surface of the base material, wiring ducts with the openings facing downwards are formed in the bottom surface of the base material and include horizontal wiring ducts and longitudinal wiring ducts, power lines and heating line cores are mutually connected and are distributed in the wiring ducts, the positions, corresponding to the wiring ducts, of the balancing layer are hollowed out, and the number of the longitudinal wiring ducts formed in the bottom surface of the base material is 2-10. The self-heating floor is a laminate floor, or parquet, or a solid wood floor. Due to the arrangement of the multiple longitudinal wiring ducts, the self-heating floor can be heated fast and evenly. By means of infrared emission, the temperature of the floor and the temperature of the air rise almost synchronously, and therefore people feel more comfortable using the floor. Due to the fact that the self-heating floor is heated evenly, deformation does not happen easily, the maintaining and replacing rate is low, and the service life is long.

Description

A kind of self-heating floor

Technical field

The utility model belongs to field, floor, is specifically related to a kind of self-heating floor.

Background technology

Cable, carbon crystalline substance that on existing market, some electric floor heating exothermic materials adopt wire to warm up core for heating are the carbon crystal heating panel of exothermic material, but metal and carbon crystalline substance self material property and the more structural defects of such electric ground warm device, make electric floor heating have a lot of potential safety hazards, also fall short of application life.

As wire for its quality of Geothermal electric cable of warm core really up to the mark, in producing and constructing, keep away unavoidably repeatedly bending, and the cable local electrical resistance that repeatedly bending causes is too high and insulation phenomenon appears puncturing in cable bad after energising, very large on the impact of heating region safety problem; The energising of wire underground heat can generate electromagnetic waves, although some producer claims that these unwanted electromagnetic waves are fewer, for the floor heating engineering in 50 year life-span, also just mean we by 50 years in harmful like this electromagnetic radiation, this is totally unfavorable to human body.

Carbon crystalline substance in carbon crystal heating panel is powder formed carbon fiber (powder formed carbon fiber be short silk or filament carbon fibre grind form), and carbon crystal heating panel is that pulverized powder shape carbon fiber and binding agent compacting form on industrial PVC plate.In this carbon crystal heating panel properties of product, there is very large hidden danger, show as: one, the aging ability of powder formed carbon resistant fiber, fever tablet electrode oxidation resistance is poor, sprays the inhomogeneous heating inequality that there will be, and under overheated condition, easily be full of cracks, easily causes danger.Two, depend on the phenomenons such as the easy generation in through long-time heating process of material PVC plate distorts, cause destabilizing factor and potential safety hazard.Three, there is serious decay in this product after using 5 years, and bulk life time is generally in 15 years.Far can not meet ground heating >=50 year life requirements.

The structure of existing electric heating floor is that the Heat Conduction Material that is covered with up and down fire proofing is clipped between decorative layer and base material, if application number is " far-infrared heat energy wood floor and manufacture method thereof and the paving method " of " 200910196362.1 ", its carbon crystal electrothermo-material sheet is fitted between dash board and substrate.Only at the one deck of coating up and down epoxyn of thermo electric material sheet, and warm core is arranged at the position that dash board approaches upper surface, transportation, disassembly process are easily knocked damage, cause waste, the reasons such as simultaneously fracture, the effect of heat insulation in use procedure be bad, the problem such as may cause short circuit, do not generate heat.

Existing heat generating components mostly is expensive heating board, or the cable arranging around floor edge, and cable rarer meeting of arranging causes the floor heating time long, heat up slow, electric energy conversion is that the power of heat is low, and the energy transformation ratio of metallic cable and carbon crystal heating panel is low simultaneously, and power consumption is large.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is the self-heating floor that provides a kind of quick heating, homogeneous heating for addressing the above problem.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:

A kind of self-heating floor, comprise base material and be arranged at the balance layer on base material bottom surface, described base material bottom surface is provided with the downward wire casing of notch, described wire casing comprises horizontal wire casing and longitudinal wire casing, in described wire casing, be furnished with interconnective power line and heating core, the position hollow out of the corresponding described wire casing of described balance layer, described base material bottom surface is provided with the longitudinal wire casing of 2-11 root, and described floor is consolidated floor, solid wooden compound floor or wooden floor.

Core is arranged in substrate, even if floor surface breakage can not damage inner heat parts yet, core is in complete fire-retardant and be not subject to extraneous shock in the environment affecting, and performance is highly stable, has greatly extended the application life of electric heating floor, uses safer.

Power for its heating of heating core of different materials is different, and the heat energy radiating area of generation is also different, and the timber heat transfer property of differing texture is different, and the longitudinal wire casing of 2-10 root can be set.Make entirely plate hight effect also reach equably demand temperature, and do not occur local cold localized heat phenomenon, can shorten the heating up time again simultaneously.

The design of this structure is applicable to consolidated floor, solid wooden compound floor or wooden floor.

As preferably, described wire casing width is 2-5mm, and the degree of depth is 2-9mm.The design of this wire casing width has guaranteed that the intensity on floor simultaneously prevents from again connecting up too crowdedly in pit affects floor heating.

As preferably, the spacing between described adjacent longitudinal wire casing is 20-110mm.Can be different according to floor of wood, floor area is different, and the spacing of suitably adjusting between longitudinal wire casing has good heating effect with assurance.

As preferably, described longitudinal wire casing is 5.

As preferably, described longitudinal wire casing is 6.

As preferably, described longitudinal wire casing is 7.

Arrange 5,6 or 7 and can greatly improve the quantity of heat production on monolithic floor, shorten the floor heating time, improve the power of heating, make monoblock floor, ground be heated more evenly and to establish 5,6,7 cost performances the highest simultaneously.

As preferably, described wire casing is deep-slotted chip breaker or square groove.

As preferably, described wire casing is semi-circular groove.

As preferably, described wire casing be bottom land with cell wall between the square groove that is excessively connected of arc.

Adopt arc to make the natural wood fiber lines on floor destroy the less intensity that guarantees floor.Floor is not subject to the fracture at groove place, longer service life.

As preferably, described heating core is filament carbon fibre core.

Long fine carbon fiber electrically thermal conversion rate is up to 98%.In operating cost, filament carbon fibre infrared spontaneous heating floor saves 30% than the electric floor heating of wire.Than electromagnetic radiation wiry, the 4-17 μ m infrared rays of carbon fiber infrared self-heating floor radiation is very useful to human body, at the infrared rays of 4-17 μ m medically, is called " light of life ".In medical circle, commonly use it people is done to physiotherapy, effect is ideal.

Heating warm core in infrared spontaneous heating floor is nonmetals, and the carbon molecule in the carbon fiber after energising is done " Brownian movement ", electromagnetic-radiation-free, and undamped, stability is higher.After carbon fiber cable energising, filament carbon fibre heating, and move stablizing between suitable temperature, and wire heating is unstable, during short circuit, temperature can rise sharply and even surpass 100 degree, and common fire proofing cannot completely cut off such high temperature and pass on substrate or decorative panel, causes floor burning.Mode and infrared low-temp radiating mode that the heat energy of carbon fiber cable conducts (convection current) by heat are passed to heated body, safer.

In sum, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:

1, many longitudinal wire casings are set, make self-heating floor quick heating, be heated evenly, by infrared emission, make ground plate temperature and air themperature almost synchronize intensification, use more comfortablely, the floor being heated evenly is not yielding, and maintenance replacement rate is low, long service life.

2, heating core is arranged on to substrate inner structure is stable, safety, life-span are long, without maintenance, and filament carbon fibre be in more corrosion-resistant in substrate, unattenuated, not oxidizable, in use procedure heating evenly, without line loss, reach 50 years application life.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is flooring structure schematic diagram one;

Fig. 2 is flooring structure schematic diagram two;

1-power line in figure, the 2-core that generates heat, 3-base material, the horizontal wire casing of 31-, the longitudinal wire casing of 32-.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

This specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the modification that there is no creative contribution as required after reading this manual, but as long as within the scope of claim of the present utility model, are all subject to the protection of Patent Law.

Embodiment mono-:

A kind of self-heating floor, comprise base material 3 and be arranged at the balance layer on base material 3 bottom surfaces, described base material 3 bottom surfaces are provided with the downward wire casing of notch, described wire casing comprises horizontal wire casing 31 and longitudinal wire casing 32, in described wire casing, be furnished with interconnective power line 1 and heating core 2, the position hollow out of the corresponding described wire casing of described balance layer, described base material 3 bottom surfaces are provided with 5 longitudinal wire casings 32, the degree of depth 6mm of described wire casing, width is 4mm.Floor is consolidated floor or multi-layer floor.Described wire casing be bottom land with cell wall between the square groove that is excessively connected of arc.Described heating core 6 is filament carbon fibre core.Described longitudinal wire casing 32 is 5.

Embodiment bis-:

Be in floor different from above-described embodiment is multi-layer floor or wooden floor, the degree of depth 7mm of described wire casing.Longitudinally wire casing 32 is 6.Wire casing is semi-circular groove.

Embodiment tri-:

The degree of depth 2mms that are in wire casing different from above-described embodiment, width is 2mm.Longitudinally wire casing 32 is 7.

Embodiment tetra-:

The degree of depth 9mms that are in wire casing different from above-described embodiment, width is 5mm.Longitudinally wire casing 32 is 2.

Embodiment five:

The degree of depth 8mms that are in wire casing different from above-described embodiment, width is 3mm.Longitudinally wire casing 32 is 11.

Many longitudinal wire casings are set, make self-heating floor quick heating, be heated evenly, by infrared emission, make ground plate temperature and air themperature almost synchronize intensification, use more comfortablely, the floor being heated evenly is not yielding, and maintenance replacement rate is low, long service life.

Claims (10)

1. a self-heating floor, comprise base material (3) and be arranged at the balance layer on base material (3) bottom surface, it is characterized in that: described base material (3) bottom surface is provided with the downward wire casing of notch, described wire casing comprises horizontal wire casing (31) and longitudinal wire casing (32), in described wire casing, be furnished with interconnective power line (1) and heating core (2), the position hollow out of the corresponding described wire casing of described balance layer, described base material (3) bottom surface is provided with the longitudinal wire casing of 2-11 (32), and described floor is consolidated floor, solid wooden compound floor or wooden floor.

2. a kind of self-heating floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wire casing width is 2-5mm, and the degree of depth is 2-9mm.

3. a kind of self-heating floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spacing between described adjacent longitudinal wire casing (32) is 20-110mm.

4. a kind of self-heating floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described longitudinal wire casing (32) is 5.

5. a kind of self-heating floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described longitudinal wire casing (32) is 6.

6. a kind of self-heating floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described longitudinal wire casing (32) is 7.

7. according to a kind of self-heating floor described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described wire casing is deep-slotted chip breaker or square groove.

8. according to claim 7 self-heating floor, it is characterized in that: described wire casing is semi-circular groove.

9. a kind of self-heating floor according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described wire casing be bottom land with cell wall between the square groove that is excessively connected of arc.

10. a kind of self-heating floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating core (6) is filament carbon fibre core.

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