CN203403641U - Four-layer solid-wood composite geothermal energy floor - Google Patents
Four-layer solid-wood composite geothermal energy floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN203403641U CN203403641U CN201320314060.1U CN201320314060U CN203403641U CN 203403641 U CN203403641 U CN 203403641U CN 201320314060 U CN201320314060 U CN 201320314060U CN 203403641 U CN203403641 U CN 203403641U
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Abstract
The utility mode, which belongs to the technical field of building materials, relates to a solid-wood composite floor, especially to a four-layer solid-wood composite geothermal energy floor. The disclosed four-layer solid-wood composite geothermal energy floor is formed by successive gluing of a surface plate (1), a secondary surface plate (2), a core plate (3), and a base plate (4); on the basis of woody texture, the surface plate (1), the core plate (3) and the base plate (4) are arranged in a mutually staggered mode longitudinally, horizontally, and longitudinally; and the secondary surface plate is a gluing plate. According to the disclosed four-layer solid-wood composite geothermal energy floor, timbers especially including precious timbers, gluing plates and fast-growing plates and the like are used as main raw materials; advantages of beautiful appearances of precious timbers and fast heat conduction and good thermal stability of the composite floors can be integrated; and timber resources like precious timbers and manually fast-growing wood can be utilized reasonably. Moreover, in the terms of structural design, key elements of heat conduction, deformation and cracking and the like are fully considered, so that the bending deformation is small and the heat conduction performance is excellent. Therefore, the four-layer solid-wood composite geothermal energy floor has the broad market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material technical field, relates to solid wooden compound floor, relates in particular to a kind of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating.
Background technology
Along with day hastening towards saturation of consolidated floor market, solid wood class floor occupation rate of market in board industry is entirely more and more higher.Wherein the solid wooden compound floor of three layer construction as heating floor due to its feature of environmental protection, not yielding, applicable area is wide, appearance effect good, is more and more subject to the favor in market.
Three-layer wood composite flooring surface is general adopts the famous and precious seeds of 3 ~ 4mm hard wood as dash board, in order to save dash board material, in industry, there is people to propose three-layer wood composite flooring to make four-layer structure solid wooden compound floor at present, with hardwood thin list plate, add one deck cork veneer and replace original pure hardwood dash board, then dash board, veneer, central layer, backboard form through gluing one step press in order, and this solution has not only been saved dash board hardwood resource simultaneously but also solved because reduction dash board thickness brings the problems such as central layer ripple glaze and floor shortening in application life.But cork veneer used mostly is the fast growing woods such as poplar, Eucalyptus in actual production, and these fast growing wood veneers mostly are family's workshop production at home, the own material defect of fast growing wood in addition, veneer buckling deformation is very serious, in actual production, dash board very easily misplaces during assembly moulding, affects product percent of pass; And solid wooden compound floor coefficient of thermal conductivity is low, can not meet the needs of customers.
Notification number is that the disclosed floor of CN100371553C " composite floor for heating " comprises dash board (1), inferior dash board (2), central layer (3), base plate (4), in central layer (3), be provided with horizontal thermal trough (5), longitudinal thermal trough (6) is set in base plate (4), horizontal thermal trough (5) and longitudinally thermal trough (6) be vertical and perforation mutually, laterally in thermal trough (5) and longitudinal thermal trough (6), is filled with heat-conducting medium (7).This invention is separately positioned on thermal trough in central layer (3) and floor (4), its defect is: (1), hold MOR, the modulus of elasticity (or mechanical strength) that 1 ~ 5mm groove makes floor can reduce on backboard, shorten the application life on floor, the width of fluting is wider, mechanical strength will reduce more; (2), central layer (3) laterally the distance of thermal trough be set to 25 ~ 40mm, thermal trough arranges than comparatively dense, can increase the cost of production on floor, is reaching under the prerequisite of heat-conducting effect, should consider to use less thermal trough as far as possible; (3), horizontal thermal trough, its add aluminum strip thickness with horizontal thermal trough with wide, be arranged on 0.5 ~ 1.5mm, even arrive 2.5mm; Longitudinal thermal trough, it adds aluminum strip thickness and longitudinal same degree of depth of thermal trough, is arranged on 1 ~ 3mm, aluminum strip or the thicker aluminum strip of copper bar thickness or copper bar are thicker, can cause the cost of production on floor higher, reach under the prerequisite of heat-conducting effect, should consider to use thinner aluminum strip or narrower thermal trough as far as possible.
Notification number is that CN2926381Y " Compossite solid-wood floor plate " discloses a kind of Compossite solid-wood floor plate, comprise that there is the plate body of tongue-and-groove structure side, plate body is comprised of surface material layer and composite bed, surface material layer is above composite bed, this utility model is at the plate body back side, to have ground heat channel, utilize air as heat-conduction medium, exist the defect that heat transfer efficiency is low.What have similar defect with it is, notification number is the disclosed multi-layer solid-wood composite heated of CN201059049Y " multi-layer solid-wood composite heated ", by panel, central layer and bottom plate combined forming, central layer is comprised of several spaced unit fritters and forms interconnection, each unit fritter is with tenon and groove, base plate is comprised of several spaced stripe board and forms vertical passage, the interconnection of central layer and the vertical passage of base plate are staggered to form the netted passage on floor, and said central layer is formed by multi-layered sheet bonding.Also having notification number is CN201103222Y " the fluted multi-layer solid wood floor in bottom surface ", that longitudinal fluting (1) and the transverse concave groove (2) by mutual square crossing forms in the bottom grooves on floor, every the sensible relative edge's slot wedge of groove two ends port mouth, the spacing of adjacent two grooves is 1 ~ 300mm, the dark 1 ~ 7mm of groove.
Publication No. is that the disclosed multi-layer composite floor of CN102277944A " a kind of multi-layer composite floor and production method thereof " comprises fabric, base material and solid wood backboard, fabric and solid wood backboard are adhesively fixed respectively and fix on the upper and lower surface of base material, on the upper surface of base material, offer groove, after solid wood backboard and base material are bonding, at its back side, offer lower groove, the shape intersection of upper groove and lower groove forms perforation, by upper groove and lower groove conducting.Multi-layer composite floor of the present invention, by the passage of heat of lower groove-perforation-upper groove, has formed uniform thermal trough and thermal hole, still adopts air as heat-conduction medium.Notification number is that the disclosed wooden floor of CN202430948U " Quick uniform heat-conducting heating floor " comprises panel, central layer, base plate, central layer is placed between panel and base plate, the two sides that central layer is relative are respectively equipped with corresponding tenon and tongue-and-groove, central layer consists of frame and 2 above wood laths, wood lath is connected with the inner side of frame, between every two blocks of wood laths, be provided with thermal trough, main technical points is in the frame, wood lath of central layer, to be equipped with and the thermal trough air channel of vertical and perforation mutually, and base plate is moistureproof sound insulating panel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating is provided, and is provided with three-dimensional heat-conducting medium network in core layer, utilizes heat-conducting medium to carry out heat conduction, floor has that heat conduction is fast, rate of heat transfer evenly and be out of shape little feature.
Four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating disclosed in the utility model, by dash board 1, inferior dash board 2, central layer 3 and base plate 4 gummeds, formed successively, described dash board 1, central layer 3 and base plate 4 according to wood grain carry out longitudinally, laterally, arrangement interlaced with each other longitudinally, described inferior dash board 2 is veneer.
Four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating disclosed in the utility model, described dash board 1 thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, and inferior dash board 2 thickness are 3mm, and central layer 3 thickness are 8 ~ 9mm, and base plate 4 thickness are 2 ~ 3mm.
Four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating disclosed in the utility model, described central layer 3 is arranged and is formed in the longitudinal direction by central layer bar, horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 is set in central layer bar, in the central layer that central layer bar forms, longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is set, the thermal conductive belt that described horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 forms with longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is vertical and composition solid space heat conduction network mutually, distance between described adjacent horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 is 200 ~ 300mm, and the distance between described adjacent longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is 60 ~ 100mm.
Four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating disclosed in the utility model, described horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 and longitudinally heat-conducting medium 5-2 are aluminum strip or copper bar.
Four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating disclosed in the utility model, it is toothed oak wood, hickory nut, black walnut, cherry, look wood, birch or husky Billy that described dash board 1 can be selected seeds.
beneficial effect
Four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating disclosed in the utility model, with timber, especially precious timber, veneer, fast growing wood plate etc. are primary raw material, collection timber, especially fast, the heat stability of precious timber aesthetic look and composite floor board heat conduction is better than one, rationally utilized timber, especially precious timber and artificial fast-growing woods resource; In structure design, take into full account the key elements such as heat transfer, distortion and cracking, made that its flexural deformation is little, heat conductivility is good, there is boundless future develop.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating central layer 3;
Fig. 4 is four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating heat-conducting medium position view;
Wherein, each indicates component names and is respectively: 1, dash board; 2, inferior dash board; 3, central layer; 4, base plate; 5, heat-conducting medium, 5-1 is horizontal heat-conducting medium, 5-2 is longitudinal heat-conducting medium.
The specific embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, thereby so that advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection domain of the present utility model is made to more explicit defining.
A kind of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating, by dash board 1, inferior dash board 2, central layer 3 and base plate 4 gummeds, formed successively, described dash board 1, central layer 3 and base plate 4 according to wood grain carry out longitudinally, laterally, arrangement interlaced with each other longitudinally, described inferior dash board 2 is veneer; Described dash board 1 thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, and inferior dash board 2 thickness are 3mm, and central layer 3 thickness are 8 ~ 9mm, and base plate 4 thickness are 2 ~ 3mm; Described central layer 3 is spliced by central layer bar, horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 is set in central layer bar, in the central layer that central layer bar forms, longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is set, the thermal conductive belt that described horizontal medium 5-1 forms with longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is vertical and composition solid space thermal conductive network mutually, longitudinally the distance between heat-conducting medium 5-2 is 60mm, laterally heat-conducting medium 5-1 is many, and the distance between two adjacent horizontal heat-conducting mediums is 200mm, and described heat-conducting medium is aluminum strip.
A kind of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating, by dash board 1, inferior dash board 2, central layer 3 and base plate 4 gummeds, formed successively, described dash board 1, central layer 3 and base plate 4 according to wood grain carry out longitudinally, laterally, arrangement interlaced with each other longitudinally, described inferior dash board 2 is veneer; Described dash board 1 thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, and inferior dash board 2 thickness are 3mm, and central layer 3 thickness are 8 ~ 9mm, and base plate 4 thickness are 2 ~ 3mm; Described central layer 3 is spliced by central layer bar, horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 is set in central layer bar, in the central layer that central layer bar forms, longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is set, the thermal conductive belt that described horizontal medium 5-1 forms with longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is vertical and composition solid space thermal conductive network mutually, longitudinally the distance between heat-conducting medium 5-2 is 80mm, laterally heat-conducting medium 5-1 is many, and the distance between two adjacent horizontal heat-conducting mediums is 250mm, and described heat-conducting medium is aluminum strip.
A kind of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating, by dash board 1, inferior dash board 2, central layer 3 and base plate 4 gummeds, formed successively, described dash board 1, central layer 3 and base plate 4 according to wood grain carry out longitudinally, laterally, arrangement interlaced with each other longitudinally, described inferior dash board 2 is veneer; Described dash board 1 thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, and inferior dash board 2 thickness are 3mm, and central layer 3 thickness are 8 ~ 9mm, and base plate 4 thickness are 2 ~ 3mm; Described central layer 3 is spliced by central layer bar, horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 is set in central layer bar, in the central layer that central layer bar forms, longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is set, the thermal conductive belt that described horizontal medium 5-1 forms with longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is vertical and composition solid space thermal conductive network mutually, longitudinally the distance between heat-conducting medium 5-2 is 100mm, laterally heat-conducting medium 5-1 is many, and the distance between two adjacent horizontal heat-conducting mediums is 300mm, and described heat-conducting medium is aluminum strip.
embodiment 4
A kind of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating, by dash board 1, inferior dash board 2, central layer 3 and base plate 4 gummeds, formed successively, described dash board 1, central layer 3 and base plate 4 according to wood grain carry out longitudinally, laterally, arrangement interlaced with each other longitudinally, described inferior dash board 2 is veneer; Described dash board 1 thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, and inferior dash board 2 thickness are 3mm, and central layer 3 thickness are 8 ~ 9mm, and base plate 4 thickness are 2 ~ 3mm; Described central layer 3 is spliced by central layer bar, horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 is set in central layer bar, in the central layer that central layer bar forms, longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is set, the thermal conductive belt that described horizontal medium 5-1 forms with longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is vertical and composition solid space thermal conductive network mutually, longitudinally the distance between heat-conducting medium 5-2 is 60mm, laterally heat-conducting medium 5-1 is many, and the distance between two adjacent horizontal heat-conducting mediums is 200mm, and described heat-conducting medium is copper bar.
embodiment 5
A kind of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating, by dash board 1, inferior dash board 2, central layer 3 and base plate 4 gummeds, formed successively, described dash board 1, central layer 3 and base plate 4 according to wood grain carry out longitudinally, laterally, arrangement interlaced with each other longitudinally, described inferior dash board 2 is veneer; Described dash board 1 thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, and inferior dash board 2 thickness are 3mm, and central layer 3 thickness are 8 ~ 9mm, and base plate 4 thickness are 2 ~ 3mm; Described central layer 3 is spliced by central layer bar, horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 is set in central layer bar, in the central layer that central layer bar forms, longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is set, the thermal conductive belt that described horizontal medium 5-1 forms with longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is vertical and composition solid space thermal conductive network mutually, longitudinally the distance between heat-conducting medium 5-2 is 80mm, laterally heat-conducting medium 5-1 is many, and the distance between two adjacent horizontal heat-conducting mediums is 250mm, and described heat-conducting medium is copper bar.
embodiment 6
A kind of four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating, by dash board 1, inferior dash board 2, central layer 3 and base plate 4 gummeds, formed successively, described dash board 1, central layer 3 and base plate 4 according to wood grain carry out longitudinally, laterally, arrangement interlaced with each other longitudinally, described inferior dash board 2 is veneer; Described dash board 1 thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, and inferior dash board 2 thickness are 3mm, and central layer 3 thickness are 8 ~ 9mm, and base plate 4 thickness are 2 ~ 3mm; Described central layer 3 is spliced by central layer bar, horizontal heat-conducting medium 5-1 is set in central layer bar, in the central layer that central layer bar forms, longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is set, the thermal conductive belt that described horizontal medium 5-1 forms with longitudinal heat-conducting medium 5-2 is vertical and composition solid space thermal conductive network mutually, longitudinally the distance between heat-conducting medium 5-2 is 100mm, laterally heat-conducting medium 5-1 is many, and the distance between two adjacent horizontal heat-conducting mediums is 300mm, and described heat-conducting medium is copper bar.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model manual to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating, by dash board (1), inferior dash board (2), central layer (3) and base plate (4) gummed, formed successively, it is characterized in that, described dash board (1), central layer (3) and base plate (4) according to wood grain carry out longitudinally, laterally, arrangement interlaced with each other longitudinally, described inferior dash board (2) is veneer.
2. four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dash board (1) thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, and inferior dash board (2) thickness is 3mm, and central layer (3) thickness is 8 ~ 9mm, and base plate (4) thickness is 2 ~ 3mm.
3. four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described central layer (3) is arranged and is formed in the longitudinal direction by central layer bar, horizontal heat-conducting medium (5-1) is set in central layer bar, in the central layer that central layer bar forms, longitudinal heat-conducting medium (5-2) is set, the thermal conductive belt that described horizontal heat-conducting medium (5-1) forms with longitudinal heat-conducting medium (5-2) is vertical and composition solid space heat conduction network mutually, distance between described adjacent horizontal heat-conducting medium (5-1) is 200 ~ 300mm, distance between described adjacent longitudinal heat-conducting medium (5-2) is 60 ~ 100mm.
4. four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it is toothed oak wood, hickory nut, black walnut, cherry, look wood, birch or husky Billy that described dash board (1) can be selected seeds.
5. four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described horizontal heat-conducting medium (5-1) and longitudinally heat-conducting medium (5-2) are aluminum strip or copper bar.
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CN201320314060.1U CN203403641U (en) | 2013-06-03 | 2013-06-03 | Four-layer solid-wood composite geothermal energy floor |
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CN201320314060.1U CN203403641U (en) | 2013-06-03 | 2013-06-03 | Four-layer solid-wood composite geothermal energy floor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103266742A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-28 | 大亚(江苏)地板有限公司 | Four-layer solid wood compound geothermal floor and manufacturing technique thereof |
CN105275179A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-27 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Heat-conducting wood composite floor |
CN105350744A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-24 | 中山广新柏高装饰材料有限公司 | Elastic secured multifunctional wood floor with display function |
-
2013
- 2013-06-03 CN CN201320314060.1U patent/CN203403641U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103266742A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-28 | 大亚(江苏)地板有限公司 | Four-layer solid wood compound geothermal floor and manufacturing technique thereof |
CN103266742B (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2016-04-20 | 大亚(江苏)地板有限公司 | Four-layer real-wood composite floor for heating and production technology thereof |
CN105275179A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-27 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Heat-conducting wood composite floor |
CN105350744A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-24 | 中山广新柏高装饰材料有限公司 | Elastic secured multifunctional wood floor with display function |
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Granted publication date: 20140122 |
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