CN203396731U - Cement concrete test piece temperature testing device for simulating natural environment - Google Patents

Cement concrete test piece temperature testing device for simulating natural environment Download PDF

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CN203396731U
CN203396731U CN201320521401.2U CN201320521401U CN203396731U CN 203396731 U CN203396731 U CN 203396731U CN 201320521401 U CN201320521401 U CN 201320521401U CN 203396731 U CN203396731 U CN 203396731U
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test piece
natural environment
cement concrete
testing device
simulating
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郑木莲
刘俊瑞
许楠
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cement concrete test piece temperature testing device for simulating the natural environment. The cement concrete test piece temperature testing device for simulating the natural environment comprises a box body; the box body is internally provided with an environment control system, a test piece loading device and a data collecting system; the environment control system comprises a daylight simulation device, an air blowing device and a humidifier; the data collecting system comprises a damp and hot sensor and a temperature sensor. The cement concrete test piece temperature testing device for simulating the natural environment is simple in principle, is convenient to operate, is intuitive in test structure, can be used for evaluating the temperature influence of the environment to a test piece, and has the characteristics of good reliability and accurate determination.

Description

一种模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置A temperature testing device for cement concrete specimens simulating natural environment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于道路工程试验设备技术领域,涉及一种试件温度测试装置,尤其是一种模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of road engineering test equipment, and relates to a test piece temperature test device, in particular to a cement concrete test piece temperature test device for simulating natural environment.

背景技术Background technique

裸露在地表的路面结构,完全处于大自然环境的影响中,长期经受着自然环境的影响,受到太阳辐射、夜降温、寒流、风、雨、雪等各种气象因素的综合作用。在自然环境的作用下,道路结构温度时刻发生着变化,形成了道路结构的温度场。The pavement structure exposed on the ground is completely under the influence of the natural environment. It has been subjected to the influence of the natural environment for a long time, and is subject to the combined effects of various meteorological factors such as solar radiation, night cooling, cold current, wind, rain, and snow. Under the action of the natural environment, the temperature of the road structure changes all the time, forming the temperature field of the road structure.

在温度作用下,路面结构产生温度翘曲应力及温度伸缩应力,在温度应力作用下,路面易产生裂缝等病害,对路面的长期使用寿命产生一定的影响。而在自然环境中,对路面温度影响因素较大的有气温、太阳辐射、风速、湿度等因素。Under the action of temperature, the pavement structure produces temperature warping stress and temperature stretching stress. Under the action of temperature stress, the pavement is prone to cracks and other diseases, which have a certain impact on the long-term service life of the pavement. In the natural environment, the factors that have a greater impact on the temperature of the road surface are air temperature, solar radiation, wind speed, humidity and other factors.

目前,尚无一种仪器可以在室内情况下模拟不同自然环境下,水泥混凝土路面结构的温度传递能力、分析辐射、气温等因素对路面结构的影响,都只能在试验路段测试路面温度的变化情况。本实用新型可以较方便快捷的测定不同试件的温度吸收、传递能力,为解决路面的温度应力问题提供一定的可靠依据。At present, there is no instrument that can simulate the temperature transfer capability of cement concrete pavement structure in different natural environments indoors, and analyze the influence of radiation, air temperature and other factors on the pavement structure. All of them can only test the change of pavement temperature in the test road section. Condition. The utility model can conveniently and quickly measure the temperature absorption and transmission capabilities of different test pieces, and provides a certain reliable basis for solving the problem of temperature stress on the road surface.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺点,提供一种模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置,其原理简单、操作方便、试验结构直观,可以用来评价环境对试件的温度影响,该装置具有可靠性好、测定准确的特点。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, provide a kind of cement concrete specimen temperature test device that simulates natural environment, its principle is simple, easy to operate, test structure is intuitive, can be used for evaluating the temperature of environment to specimen The device has the characteristics of good reliability and accurate measurement.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案来解决的:The purpose of this utility model is to solve through the following technical solutions:

这种模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置,包括箱体,在箱体内设置有环境控制系统、试件加载装置和数据采集系统;所述环境控制系统包括日光模拟装置、吹风装置、加湿器;所述数据采集系统包括湿热传感器和温度传感器。This cement concrete specimen temperature testing device simulating the natural environment comprises a box body, and an environment control system, a test piece loading device and a data acquisition system are arranged in the box body; device; the data acquisition system includes a damp heat sensor and a temperature sensor.

进一步,在箱体外设置有控制模块,所述控制模块包括光照强度控制按钮、湿度控制按钮、风速控制按钮,所述日光模拟装置通过光照强度控制按钮调节光照强度;所述加湿器通过湿度控制按钮调节;所述吹风装置通过风速控制按钮调节风速大小。Further, a control module is provided outside the box, and the control module includes a light intensity control button, a humidity control button, and a wind speed control button. The sunlight simulation device adjusts the light intensity through the light intensity control button; Button adjustment; the blowing device adjusts the wind speed through the wind speed control button.

上述日光模拟装置为日光灯,设置在箱体的顶部。The sunlight simulating device mentioned above is a fluorescent lamp, which is arranged on the top of the box.

上述试件加载装置包括高度能够通过支架进行调整的载物台,以及试件固定装置;所述试件固定装置将试件的四周密封,同时所述温度传感器固定在试件上下表面。The above-mentioned specimen loading device includes a stage whose height can be adjusted through a bracket, and a specimen fixing device; the specimen fixing device seals the surroundings of the specimen, and the temperature sensor is fixed on the upper and lower surfaces of the specimen.

上述数据采集系统还包括有显示屏,所述显示屏与湿热传感器和温度传感器连接。The above-mentioned data acquisition system also includes a display screen, which is connected with the damp heat sensor and the temperature sensor.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型可以很好的模拟试件在不同地区自然环境下温度场的分布情况。(1) The utility model can well simulate the distribution of the temperature field of the test piece in different natural environments.

(2)本实用新型的装置操作简便,经济实用。(2) The device of the utility model is easy to operate, economical and practical.

(3)本实用新型的装置试验原理简单。(3) The device test principle of the utility model is simple.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1一种模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of a cement concrete specimen temperature testing device simulating natural environment;

其中:1为日光模拟装置;2为加湿器;3为吹风装置;4为载物台;5为试件固定装置;6为试件;7为湿热传感器;8为数据线;9为显示屏;10为温度传感器;11为光照强度按钮;12为湿度控制按钮;13为风速控制按钮;14为湿热传感器开关;15为电源总开关。Among them: 1 is sunlight simulation device; 2 is humidifier; 3 is blowing device; 4 is stage; 5 is specimen fixing device; 6 is specimen; 7 is humidity sensor; 8 is data line; 9 is display screen 10 is a temperature sensor; 11 is a light intensity button; 12 is a humidity control button; 13 is a wind speed control button; 14 is a damp heat sensor switch; 15 is a main power switch.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

参见图1,本实用新型的模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置,包括箱体,在箱体内设置有环境控制系统、试件加载装置和数据采集系统;所述环境控制系统包括日光模拟装置1、吹风装置3、加湿器2;所述数据采集系统包括湿热传感器7和温度传感器6。Referring to Fig. 1, the cement concrete test piece temperature test device of the simulation natural environment of the present utility model comprises casing, is provided with environment control system, test piece loading device and data acquisition system in casing; Described environment control system comprises daylight simulation Device 1 , blowing device 3 , humidifier 2 ; the data acquisition system includes a damp heat sensor 7 and a temperature sensor 6 .

在箱体外还设置有控制模块,该控制模块包括光照强度控制按钮11、湿度控制按钮12、风速控制按钮13以及,电源总开关15,日光模拟装置1通过光照强度控制按钮11调节光照强度;加湿器2通过湿度控制按钮12调节;吹风装置3通过风速控制按钮13调节风速大小。湿热传感器7还连接有湿热传感器开关14。电源总开关15负责整个装置的电源供应。A control module is also provided outside the box, and the control module includes a light intensity control button 11, a humidity control button 12, a wind speed control button 13, and a main power switch 15. The sunlight simulation device 1 adjusts the light intensity through the light intensity control button 11; The humidifier 2 is adjusted by the humidity control button 12 ; the wind speed of the blower 3 is adjusted by the wind speed control button 13 . The damp heat sensor 7 is also connected with a damp heat sensor switch 14 . Main power switch 15 is responsible for the power supply of whole device.

所述试件加载装置包括高度能够通过支架进行调整的载物台4,以及试件固定装置5;试件固定装置5将试件的四周密封,同时所述温度传感器6固定在试件上下表面。The test piece loading device includes a stage 4 whose height can be adjusted by a bracket, and a test piece fixing device 5; the test piece fixing device 5 seals around the test piece, and the temperature sensor 6 is fixed on the upper and lower surfaces of the test piece .

所述数据采集系统还包括有显示屏9,显示屏9通过数据线8与湿热传感器7和温度传感器6连接,可以显示通过湿热传感器7测得的密闭保温容器内的湿度。The data acquisition system also includes a display screen 9, which is connected to the damp heat sensor 7 and the temperature sensor 6 through the data line 8, and can display the humidity in the airtight heat preservation container measured by the damp heat sensor 7.

本实用新型的最佳实施例中,日光模拟装置1为日光灯,设置在箱体的顶部。吹风装置3设置在箱体侧壁上;载物台4防止在箱体底部中央;加湿器2固定在箱体侧壁的上部,保证箱体内整个环境的湿度均匀;湿热传感器7固定设置在箱体侧壁上。In the best embodiment of the present utility model, the sunlight simulation device 1 is a fluorescent lamp, which is arranged on the top of the box. The blowing device 3 is arranged on the side wall of the box; the stage 4 is prevented from being in the center of the bottom of the box; the humidifier 2 is fixed on the upper part of the side wall of the box to ensure that the humidity of the entire environment in the box is uniform; the humidity sensor 7 is fixed on the box on the side wall of the body.

本实用新型在使用时,根据事先拟定的试验条件,将环境调节到所需情况,再变换不同的测试条件(风速、湿度等),分析试件温度的主要影响因素。When the utility model is in use, the environment is adjusted to the required conditions according to the test conditions drawn up in advance, and then different test conditions (wind speed, humidity, etc.) are changed to analyze the main influencing factors of the temperature of the test piece.

Claims (5)

1.一种模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置,其特征在于,包括箱体,在箱体内设置有环境控制系统、试件加载装置和数据采集系统;所述环境控制系统包括日光模拟装置(1)、吹风装置(3)、加湿器(2);所述数据采集系统包括湿热传感器(7)和温度传感器(10)。1. a cement concrete specimen temperature testing device simulating natural environment, is characterized in that, comprises casing, is provided with environmental control system, specimen loading device and data acquisition system in casing; Described environmental control system comprises daylight simulation A device (1), a blowing device (3), a humidifier (2); the data acquisition system includes a damp heat sensor (7) and a temperature sensor (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置,其特征在于,在箱体外设置有控制模块,所述控制模块包括光照强度控制按钮(11)、湿度控制按钮(12)、风速控制按钮(13),所述日光模拟装置(1)通过光照强度控制按钮(11)调节光照强度;所述加湿器(2)通过湿度控制按钮(12)调节;所述吹风装置(3)通过风速控制按钮(13)调节风速大小。2. The cement concrete specimen temperature testing device simulating natural environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a control module is arranged outside the box, and the control module includes a light intensity control button (11), a humidity control button (12), wind speed control button (13), the sunlight simulation device (1) adjusts the light intensity through the light intensity control button (11); the humidifier (2) adjusts through the humidity control button (12); the blower The device (3) adjusts the wind speed through the wind speed control button (13). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置,其特征在于,所述日光模拟装置(1)为日光灯,设置在箱体的顶部。3. The cement concrete specimen temperature testing device for simulating natural environment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the sunlight simulating device (1) is a fluorescent lamp and is arranged on the top of the box. 4.根据权利要求1所述的模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置,其特征在于,所述试件加载装置包括高度能够通过支架进行调整的载物台(4),以及试件固定装置(5);所述试件固定装置(5)将试件(6)的四周密封,同时所述温度传感器(10)固定在试件(6)上下表面。4. The cement concrete specimen temperature testing device simulating the natural environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the specimen loading device includes a stage (4) whose height can be adjusted by a bracket, and a specimen fixing device (5); the test piece fixing device (5) seals the surroundings of the test piece (6), and at the same time, the temperature sensor (10) is fixed on the upper and lower surfaces of the test piece (6). 5.根据权利要求1所述的模拟自然环境的水泥混凝土试件温度测试装置,其特征在于,所述数据采集系统还包括有显示屏(9),所述显示屏(9)与湿热传感器(7)和温度传感器(10)连接。5. The cement concrete specimen temperature testing device for simulating natural environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the data acquisition system also includes a display screen (9), and the display screen (9) is connected with the humidity sensor ( 7) Connect with the temperature sensor (10).
CN201320521401.2U 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Cement concrete test piece temperature testing device for simulating natural environment Expired - Fee Related CN203396731U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104233738A (en) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-24 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Indoor precise cotton quilt airing sunlight simulator powered by lithium ion battery
CN104535602A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 长安大学 Device for testing freezing resistance of salt storage asphalt mixtures and testing method thereof
CN110412252A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-05 长江水利委员会长江科学院 A solar radiation performance test device and test method for concrete
CN115344077A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-15 建筑材料工业信息中心 Supervision system and method for cement warehouse

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104233738A (en) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-24 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Indoor precise cotton quilt airing sunlight simulator powered by lithium ion battery
CN104535602A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 长安大学 Device for testing freezing resistance of salt storage asphalt mixtures and testing method thereof
CN110412252A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-05 长江水利委员会长江科学院 A solar radiation performance test device and test method for concrete
CN115344077A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-15 建筑材料工业信息中心 Supervision system and method for cement warehouse
CN115344077B (en) * 2022-08-08 2024-04-02 建筑材料工业信息中心 Monitoring system and method for cement warehouse

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