CN203374024U - Garage - Google Patents

Garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203374024U
CN203374024U CN201320442389.6U CN201320442389U CN203374024U CN 203374024 U CN203374024 U CN 203374024U CN 201320442389 U CN201320442389 U CN 201320442389U CN 203374024 U CN203374024 U CN 203374024U
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China
Prior art keywords
garage
battery
automobile
electricity
electric
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320442389.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李清华
聂晓欧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320442389.6U priority Critical patent/CN203374024U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garage which comprises a parking space and a battery exchange system. The battery exchange system comprises a first battery cabinet where a battery lack of electricity is stored, a second battery cabinet where a battery full of electricity is stored, an automobile supporting plate, a mechanical arm used for conducting battery exchange on an automobile on the automobile supporting plate, a battery exchange mechanism used for conducting battery exchange on the automobile and installed at the operating end of the mechanical arm, and an electric cabinet used for controlling the mechanical arm. The garage is not only provided with the parking space, but also provided with the battery exchange system used for conducting battery exchange on the automobile lack of electricity; in addition, full-automatic battery exchange operation is achieved through the mechanical arm and the electric cabinet, so that the parking requirements of automobile users are met, an complete operating system and complete operation procedures are provided for the battery charging and exchanging operation of the electric automobile, the battery charging and exchanging operation of the automobile users is convenient, labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of garage
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive field, particularly a kind of garage.
Background technology
Increasing country and enterprise have put in the development ranks of electric automobile in the world, and the pilot project of various electric automobiles continues to bring out, and pure electric automobile be take especially as the main strategic direction in China.Under this overall background, increasing local government and enterprise have put in the development spring tide of electric automobile.
With traditional fuel-engined vehicle, compare, radical change has occurred in stored energy and the arbitrary way of electric automobile, therefore, change for electric vehicle charging technology, equipment and service that electric process is relevant in prior art all perfect not, being filled, electric automobile changes when operation electricity, all need manually to be participated in, not only labour intensity is larger, and operating efficiency is lower.
Therefore, how for filling of electric automobile, changing a kind of perfect operating system of electric operational design and operating process, with the labour intensity reduced a staff, increase work efficiency, is those skilled in the art's technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of garage, not only can stop, and also for filling of electric automobile, changes the electricity operation perfect operating system and operating process is provided, and with the labour intensity reduced a staff, increases work efficiency.
A kind of garage, comprise parking space, also comprises and change electric system, and the described electric system that changes comprises:
For holding the first battery rack of short of electricity battery;
For holding the second battery rack of full battery;
Automobile tray;
For the automobile on described automobile tray is changed to electric manipulator;
Changed electrical mechanisms for what described automobile changes to electricity, describedly change the operating side that electrical mechanisms is installed on described manipulator;
For controlling the electric control box of described Robot actions.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, described the first battery rack is the charging cabinet with charging equipment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, be provided with the lifting machine of being adjusted for the height to described automobile on described automobile tray.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, described manipulator is two axis robot, three axle robert, four axis robot, five axis robot or six axis robot.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, the rotation platform of described automobile tray for carrying out 360 ° of rotations.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, also comprise the guide rail for delivery of described short of electricity battery and described full battery.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, also comprise the lift platform for mobile described the first battery rack and described the second battery rack.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, described garage is multi-storied garage.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, describedly change the bottom that electric system is positioned at described tower-type space garage.
Preferably, in above-mentioned garage, described garage entrance is provided with for identifying garage user's recognition system.
From above-mentioned technical scheme, can find out, the garage that the utility model embodiment provides not only is provided with parking space, also be provided with the electric system that changes that the short of electricity automobile is changed to electricity, and, realize automatically changing the electricity operation by manipulator and electric control box, thereby, not only met the parking demand of user vehicle, and change electricity operation for filling of electric automobile perfect operating system and operating process is provided, facilitated filling of user vehicle to change the electricity operation, greatly alleviated hand labor intensity, improved operating efficiency simultaneously.
The accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The layout schematic diagram that changes electric system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the tower-type space garage that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The layout schematic diagram that changes electric system with guide rail that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The top view of tower-type space garage one deck in the specific embodiment that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model;
The elevation of tower-type space garage in the specific embodiment that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model;
The part-structure schematic diagram of tower-type space garage in the specific embodiment that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model;
The lateral view that Fig. 7 is Fig. 6.
Wherein, 1 is the second battery rack, and 2 is the first battery rack, and 3 is electric control box, and 4 is manipulator, and 5 is automobile, and 6 is automobile tray, and 7 is radio-frequency recognition system, and 8 is guide rail, and 9 is wire rope, and 10 is parking space.
The specific embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of garage, not only can stop, also for filling of electric automobile, change the electricity operation perfect operating system and operating process is provided, with the labour intensity reduced a staff, increase work efficiency.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making under the creative work prerequisite the every other embodiment obtained, and all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the layout schematic diagram that changes electric system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment, the structural representation of the tower-type space garage that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment, the layout schematic diagram that changes electric system with guide rail that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment, the top view of tower-type space garage one deck in the specific embodiment that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model, the elevation of tower-type space garage in the specific embodiment that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model, the part-structure schematic diagram of tower-type space garage in the specific embodiment that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model, the lateral view that Fig. 7 is Fig. 6.
The garage that the utility model embodiment provides, comprise parking space, also comprises and change electric system.Please refer to the layout schematic diagram that changes electric system shown in Fig. 1, this changes electric system and comprises automobile tray 6, manipulator 4, changes electrical mechanisms and electric control box 3, and for the first battery rack 2 of holding the short of electricity battery with for holding the second battery rack 1 of full battery.Wherein, for automobile 5 being changed to the operating side that electrical mechanisms is installed on manipulator 4 of changing of electricity, electric control box 3 is controlled manipulator 4 operations and is changed electricity with the automobile 5 on automobile tray 6.
Visible, the garage that the utility model embodiment provides not only is provided with parking space 10, also be provided with the electric system that changes that the short of electricity automobile is changed to electricity, and, realize automatically changing the electricity operation by manipulator 4 and electric control box 3, thereby, not only meet the parking demand of user vehicle, and changed electricity operation for filling of electric automobile perfect operating system and operating process is provided, facilitated filling of user vehicle to change the electricity operation, greatly alleviated hand labor intensity, improved operating efficiency simultaneously.
In specific embodiment, manipulator 4 can, according to the performance accuracy of cost accounting and actual needs, adopt two axis robot, three axle robert, four axis robot, five axis robot or six axis robot.And, in specific embodiment, can also set up the guide rail 8 for delivery of short of electricity battery and full battery.When automobile being changed to the electricity operation: by manipulator, the short of electricity battery is taken out and is placed on from automobile 5 on guide rail 8, guide rail 8 is carried these short of electricity battery to the first battery rack 2 places, then by another manipulator, the short of electricity battery storing is entered in the first battery rack 2; Same, will expire battery by manipulator and take out and be placed on guide rail 8 from the second battery rack 1, guide rail 8 is carried should expire battery to automobile 5 positions, then will expire battery by another manipulator and pack in automobile.But be not limited to this, in specific embodiment, can carry short of electricity battery and/or full battery by guide rail 8, also can move short of electricity battery and/or full battery by direct control unit tool hand, therefore, the utility model is for the mode of movement of the magnitude setting of manipulator and battery and be not specifically limited.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, the above-mentioned rotation platform of automobile tray 6 for carrying out 360 ° of rotations changed in electric system, thus can the parking angle of automobile 5 be automatically adjusted.And, be provided with the lifting machine of being adjusted for the height to automobile 5 on automobile tray 6, so that automobile 5 is promoted to location.Thereby, can meet different vehicles (body dimensions of different automobile types or chassis height equidimension the are also different) accuracy of exchange electric system and the requirement of degree of freedom, realize that implementing fast accurate for different automobile types changes electric purpose.In addition, the import in above-mentioned garage also is provided with for identifying the recognition system 7 into the storehouse user, and this recognition system can be image identification system or infrared recognition system, can be also radio-frequency recognition system, adopt RFID(Radio Frequency Identification, radio frequency identification) technology.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, the garage that the utility model embodiment provides is multi-storied garage, translation type stereo garage or Rotary Round multi-storied garage.When garage is tower-type space garage, change the bottom that electric system is positioned at tower-type space garage.Further, above-mentioned the first battery rack 2 changed in electric system is the charging cabinet with charging equipment, so that the short of electricity battery of putting into the first battery rack 2 is charged.And this changes in electric system the lift platform also comprised for mobile battery cabinet (i.e. the first battery rack 2 and the second battery rack 1).At one's leisure, the first battery rack 2 that this lift platform will hold the short of electricity battery moves to higher level, be convenient to the short of electricity battery in cabinet is charged, and, second battery rack 1 that will hold full battery by this lift platform moves to one deck, is convenient to manipulator 4 and takes out the interior full battery of cabinet so that the short of electricity automobile is changed to electricity.Wherein, as shown in Figure 4, tower-type space garage carries out the lifting transmission by wire rope 9, the importer that in figure, arrow means garage to.
To sum up, in the garage that the utility model embodiment provides, electric vehicle charging changes method for electrically concrete operations flow process and is: automobile sails garage into, and rests on automobile tray 6; Adjust the position of automobile by the lifting of supporting plate 6 rotations and lifting machine; Electric control box 3 is controlled manipulator 4 and by changing electrical mechanisms, the short of electricity battery in automobile is taken out, and the short of electricity battery is put into to the first battery rack 2; Electric control box 3 is controlled manipulators 4 and is taken out from the second battery rack 1 and expire battery, and will expire battery and pack in automobile; Automobile rolls garage away from.
The garage visible, that the utility model provides, utilize the automobile tray 6 of rotary platform type to make electric vehicle charging change Electricity Functional and the combination of traditional garage, and, utilizing the positioning function of tower-type space garage own, can realize that manipulator fills fast to change the electricity operation.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent for those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a garage, comprise parking space (10), it is characterized in that, also comprises and change electric system, and the described electric system that changes comprises:
For holding first battery rack (2) of short of electricity battery;
For holding second battery rack (1) of full battery;
Automobile tray (6);
For the automobile (5) on described automobile tray (6) is changed to electric manipulator (4);
Changed electrical mechanisms for what described automobile (5) changes to electricity, describedly change the operating side that electrical mechanisms is installed on described manipulator (4);
For controlling the electric control box (3) of described manipulator (4) operation.
2. garage according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first battery rack (2) is the charging cabinet with charging equipment.
3. garage according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described automobile tray is provided with the lifting machine of being adjusted for the height to described automobile on (6).
4. garage according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described manipulator (4) is two axis robot, three axle robert, four axis robot, five axis robot or six axis robot.
5. garage according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rotation platform of described automobile tray (6) for carrying out 360 ° of rotations.
6. garage according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the guide rail (8) for delivery of described short of electricity battery and described full battery.
7. garage according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the lift platform for mobile described the first battery rack (2) and described the second battery rack (1).
8. according to the described garage of claim 1-7 any one, it is characterized in that, described garage is multi-storied garage.
9. garage according to claim 8, is characterized in that, describedly changes the bottom that electric system is positioned at described multi-storied garage.
10. garage according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described garage entrance is provided with the recognition system (7) for identifying the garage user.
CN201320442389.6U 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Garage Expired - Lifetime CN203374024U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320442389.6U CN203374024U (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Garage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320442389.6U CN203374024U (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Garage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203374024U true CN203374024U (en) 2014-01-01

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ID=49836567

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320442389.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203374024U (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Garage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203374024U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103362328A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-23 李清华 Garage
CN108729707A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-02 钟世杰 A kind of carport with the function that turns around

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103362328A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-23 李清华 Garage
CN103362328B (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-06-03 李清华 Garage
CN108729707A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-02 钟世杰 A kind of carport with the function that turns around

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140101

Effective date of abandoning: 20150603

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant