CN203372285U - Automatic-control power-assisted steering pump system - Google Patents
Automatic-control power-assisted steering pump system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203372285U CN203372285U CN201320342126.8U CN201320342126U CN203372285U CN 203372285 U CN203372285 U CN 203372285U CN 201320342126 U CN201320342126 U CN 201320342126U CN 203372285 U CN203372285 U CN 203372285U
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- power
- servo
- steering
- signal
- steering pump
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic-control power-assisted steering pump system comprising a power-assisted steering pump assembly, a torque sensor, a vehicle speed sensor and a control unit. The power-assisted steering pump is used for providing assist power to a rotary steering wheel according to control signals; the torque sensor is used for sensing current torque of an engine and outputting a torque signal; the vehicle speed sensor is used for sensing current vehicle speed and outputting a vehicle speed signal; the control unit is used for comparing the torque signal and the vehicle speed signal to preset values and then sending the corresponding control signals to the power-assisted steering pump assembly. In application of the automatic-control power-assisted steering pump system, the power-assisted steering pump and the engine are connected or disconnected as needed, and thus, load of the engine and consumption of vehicle fuel are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the automobile operation field, is specifically related to a kind of automatic control type servo-steering pumping system.
Background technology
Automobile steering system is for keeping or change the mechanism of vehicle traveling direction, being divided into two kinds of forms of mechanical steering and power steering (being called again servo-steering).Wherein, mechanical steering is to rely on the hand-power of chaufeur to rotate steering handwheel, through deflector and steering gear, makes wheel flutter deflection, and power steering is on the basis of mechanical steering, installs power system additional, and alleviates the hand-power of chaufeur by this system.Automobile assisted power steering system comprises automobile power-assisted steering pump and deflector, drives automobile steering roller to realize the motor turning function, and the effect of automobile power-assisted steering pump is for steering swivel system provides required propulsion source, is " heart " position of steering swivel system.
When automobile during at low speed driving, because friction force is larger, only depend on the muscle power of chaufeur to be difficult to successfully realize turning to, at present, in developed country, the power-assisted steering pump entrucking rate of large roadlice has approached 100%, and domestic many vehicles have started to adopt power steering, adopt separately the automobile of mechanical steering fewer and feweri.
It is several that power-assisted steering pump mainly contains blade, gear type, plunger tpe etc.From current domestic development, promoting the use of maximum is blade-type pump.Vital parts has stator, rotor, oil distribution casing, blade, the pump housing and bonnet etc.Flow-controlling gate and safety valve are housed in the pump housing.When pump work, guiding valve has certain aperture, makes flow reach the regulation requirement, and unnecessary flow is got back to again in the smoking chamber of pump.If oil circuit occurs to stop up or contingency, while making system pressure surpass the maximum working pressure (MWP) of pump, safety valve is opened, and guiding valve is all opened, and all pressure oils are all got back to oil sucting cavity, and system is played to the safety guard-safeguard effect.
When automobile when running at high speed, because friction force is less, do not need power-assisted steering pump to provide power just can successfully turn to, but existing automobile is in the process of moving, and power-assisted steering pump is connected with driving engine always, can't be automatically and the driving engine disconnection, thereby cause the waste of the energy, especially along with the developing rapidly of auto-industry, automobile grows with each passing day in global recoverable amount, wastes more obvious.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of automatic control type servo-steering pumping system, can make as required power-assisted steering pump and driving engine disconnect or combination, thus reduce the load of driving engine and user use the car cost.
A kind of servo-steering pumping system of automatic control type comprises:
The servo-steering pump assembly, for providing the auxiliary power that rotates wheel flutter according to control signal;
Torque sensor, for perception driving engine current torque, and the output torque signal;
Car speed sensor, for the perception current vehicle speed, and the output vehicle speed signal;
Control unit, all be connected with described servo-steering pump assembly, torque sensor, car speed sensor, for described torque signal and vehicle speed signal are compared with preset value, and after send corresponding control signal to described servo-steering pump assembly.
In the utility model, described control unit is contrasted the torque signal of collection and vehicle speed signal and preset value, when described vehicle speed signal is greater than preset value, show that the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, now the needed propulsive effort of motor turning is less, in order to reduce the consumption of driving engine, described servo-steering pump assembly and driving engine can be disconnected, described control unit sends the control signal disconnected to described servo-steering pump assembly; When described vehicle speed signal is less than preset value, show that the speed of a motor vehicle is slower, the needed propulsive effort of motor turning is generally larger, the power-assisted that needs driving engine to provide to turn to, now described control unit is further compared the torque signal of driving engine with preset value, if torque signal is greater than preset value, illustrates that transmitting set power is enough, can provide power for turning to, described control unit sends the control signal of combination to described servo-steering pump assembly.Because described servo-steering pump assembly can automatically be combined according to actual needs and separate with driving engine, therefore, can reach the load of reduction driving engine and user's the purpose with the car cost.
As preferably, described servo-steering pump assembly comprises:
Power-assisted steering pump, be subject to driven by engine so that the auxiliary power of steering wheel rotation to be provided;
Power-transfer clutch, be arranged in the driving system of described driving engine and power-assisted steering pump;
Electromagnetic valve, cut off or combination for making power-transfer clutch, and described electromagnetic valve is controlled by the control signal that described control unit sends.
Described servo-steering pump assembly forms by install electromagnetic valve and power-transfer clutch additional on traditional power-assisted steering pump, in the situation that just can realize efficiently that to the change of whole automobile is less power-assisted steering pump separates and combination automatically with driving engine.
In order to make chaufeur in the process of travelling, understand at any time the mode of operation of described servo-steering pumping system, the safety of improve driving, as preferably, described servo-steering pumping system also comprises the described control unit of access, for showing the display unit of described clutch state.As further preferred, described display unit is read-out, and the display screen technology maturation is easily manufactured, and is convenient to install.
Hand-power difference due to different chaufeurs, the service conditions of servo-steering pumping system preferably can be adjusted, as preferably, described servo-steering pumping system also comprises the described control unit of access, for the signal input unit of the preset value of inputting described torque signal and vehicle speed signal.By described signal input unit, can be adjusted preset value, for example, preset value by heightening vehicle speed signal and turn down the preset value of torque signal, can so that automobile under higher speed, the servo-steering pumping system still can provide the power turned to.As further preferred, described signal input unit is touch-screen or keyboard, and these signal input unit technology maturations, be convenient to extensive manufacture, and is easy to install and operation.
Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
(1) install electromagnetic valve and power-transfer clutch additional on the traditional type power-assisted steering pump, and by control unit control power-assisted steering pump and driving engine in conjunction with separate, evade the traditional type power-assisted and turn the problem that pump is followed engine running always, combination while needing power-assisted, while not needing power-assisted, disconnect, can reduce engine loading like this, reduce vehicle fuel consume and exhaust emissions simultaneously, the more important thing is that reducing the user uses the car cost;
(2) after disconnecting power-assisted steering pump, can reduce the power system running noise, car load NVH active noise reduction is had to certain contribution, can improve the car load traveling comfort simultaneously;
(3) can, according to the difference of chaufeur hand-power, the mode of operation of power-assisted steering pump be adjusted.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the servo-steering pumping system that Fig. 1 is automatic control type in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The structural representation of the servo-steering pumping system that Fig. 1 is automatic control type in the utility model.As shown in Figure 1, this servo-steering pumping system comprises control unit, torque sensor, car speed sensor, display unit, signal input unit and servo-steering pump assembly, wherein, the servo-steering pump assembly is comprised of power-assisted steering pump, power-transfer clutch and three parts of electromagnetic valve.
Power-assisted steering pump is connected with power-transfer clutch, between power-assisted steering pump and driving engine in conjunction with separate and can be controlled by this power-transfer clutch.When power-assisted steering pump, when driving engine is combined, driving engine provides the auxiliary power turned to power-assisted steering pump, is to turn to be more prone to; When separating between clutch control power-assisted steering pump and driving engine, engine stop provides the auxiliary power turned to power-assisted steering pump, now, the power turned to of automobile is provided by the hand-power of chaufeur fully, can reduce the load of driving engine, reduce the consumption of the energy.
The mode of operation of power-transfer clutch is by solenoid-driven, and the control signal of electromagnetic valve reception control unit, be controlled the control of unit.
Control unit also is connected with torque sensor with car speed sensor, and wherein, torque sensor is for perception driving engine current torque, and the output torque signal, and car speed sensor is for the perception current vehicle speed, and the output vehicle speed signal.Both flow to control unit by torque signal and vehicle speed signal simultaneously, control unit will first compare vehicle speed signal and preset value, when if vehicle speed signal is greater than this preset value, to power-transfer clutch, send the control signal of disconnection, power-transfer clutch drives power-assisted steering pump to separate with driving engine, now, motor turning is without power-assisted is provided; When if vehicle speed signal is less than this preset value, control unit further compares torque signal and preset value, if torque signal is greater than preset value, the power that driving engine is described is enough, control unit sends the control signal of combination to power-transfer clutch, power-transfer clutch drives power-assisted steering pump to be combined with driving engine, now, turning to that driving engine is automobile provides the auxiliary power turned to, and alleviates the burden that chaufeur turns to.
Display unit is connected with control unit, for showing described clutch state, makes chaufeur understand the mode of operation of servo-steering pumping system, can increase the safety of driving, is generally read-out.
Signal input unit is connected with control unit, and for the preset value of input torque signal and vehicle speed signal, chaufeur can be regulated the servo-steering pumping system by signal input unit, to meet the needs of self, is specifically as follows touch-screen or keyboard.
Claims (6)
1. the servo-steering pumping system of an automatic control type, is characterized in that, comprising:
The servo-steering pump assembly, for providing the auxiliary power that rotates wheel flutter according to control signal;
Torque sensor, for perception driving engine current torque, and the output torque signal;
Car speed sensor, for the perception current vehicle speed, and the output vehicle speed signal;
Control unit, all be connected with described servo-steering pump assembly, torque sensor, car speed sensor, for described torque signal and vehicle speed signal are compared with preset value, and after send corresponding control signal to described servo-steering pump assembly.
2. the servo-steering pumping system of automatic control type according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described servo-steering pump assembly comprises:
Power-assisted steering pump, be subject to driven by engine so that the auxiliary power of steering wheel rotation to be provided;
Power-transfer clutch, be arranged in the driving system of described driving engine and power-assisted steering pump;
Electromagnetic valve, cut off or combination for making power-transfer clutch, and described electromagnetic valve is controlled by the control signal that described control unit sends.
3. the servo-steering pumping system of automatic control type according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the servo-steering pumping system of described automatic control type also comprises the described control unit of access, for the display unit of the state that shows described power-transfer clutch.
4. the servo-steering pumping system of automatic control type according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described display unit is read-out.
5. the servo-steering pumping system of automatic control type according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the servo-steering pumping system of described automatic control type also comprises the described control unit of access, for the signal input unit of the preset value of inputting described torque signal and vehicle speed signal.
6. the servo-steering pumping system of automatic control type according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described signal input unit is touch-screen or keyboard.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320342126.8U CN203372285U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Automatic-control power-assisted steering pump system |
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CN201320342126.8U CN203372285U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Automatic-control power-assisted steering pump system |
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CN203372285U true CN203372285U (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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CN201320342126.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203372285U (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Automatic-control power-assisted steering pump system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106608279A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 联创汽车电子有限公司 | Visual electric power-assisted steering safety system |
CN107187314A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-22 | 东风襄阳旅行车有限公司 | Electric motor coach steering pump and air compressor machine power taking system and its control method |
CN109733471A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent steering system |
CN110155167A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-23 | 三一专用汽车有限责任公司 | Steering system, control method and vehicle |
CN114228825A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-25 | 天津德科智控股份有限公司 | Electric power steering control system and method |
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 CN CN201320342126.8U patent/CN203372285U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106608279A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 联创汽车电子有限公司 | Visual electric power-assisted steering safety system |
CN107187314A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-22 | 东风襄阳旅行车有限公司 | Electric motor coach steering pump and air compressor machine power taking system and its control method |
CN107187314B (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-06-07 | 东风襄阳旅行车有限公司 | Electric motor coach steering pump and air compressor machine power taking system and its control method |
CN109733471A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent steering system |
CN110155167A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-23 | 三一专用汽车有限责任公司 | Steering system, control method and vehicle |
CN114228825A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-25 | 天津德科智控股份有限公司 | Electric power steering control system and method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140101 |