CN203330101U - Exhaust system of household garbage flashing mineralizing processor - Google Patents

Exhaust system of household garbage flashing mineralizing processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203330101U
CN203330101U CN2013204015524U CN201320401552U CN203330101U CN 203330101 U CN203330101 U CN 203330101U CN 2013204015524 U CN2013204015524 U CN 2013204015524U CN 201320401552 U CN201320401552 U CN 201320401552U CN 203330101 U CN203330101 U CN 203330101U
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chimney
gas
mixing section
exhaust system
gas mixing
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CN2013204015524U
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Chinese (zh)
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苑忠宝
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an exhaust system of a household garbage flashing mineralizing processor. The processor comprises a box body and a chimney. The chimney is fixedly installed in the center of the upper end of the box body, and the exhaust system is installed on the chimney. According to the structure of the exhaust system, the chimney is formed by coaxially and vertically connecting a steam exhaust section, a condensation section and a gas mixing section; a gas filtering barrel provided with a top is coaxially installed on the dome arch portion of the bottom of the gas mixing section, the top of the gas mixing section is sealed and is provided with through holes which are evenly distributed at intervals, the bottom of the gas mixing section is in a gradually-changed opening shape, the four walls of a cylinder on the upper half portion of the gas mixing section and the four walls of a cylinder on the lower half portion of the gas mixing section are provided with inclining strip-shaped holes which are evenly distributed at intervals, and the inclining strip-shaped holes in the upper half portion and the inclining strip-shaped holes in the lower half portion are formed in reverse screwing directions; a smoke filtering screen is coaxially hung on the lower portion of an external extending part at the lower end of the gas filtering barrel. According to the exhaust system, the complexity of household garbage is fully taken into consideration, the flashing processing efficiency and quality of the garbage inside the box body are improved, the problem that the gas produced when the garbage is processed pollutes the environment is solved, and secondary pollution is eradicated.

Description

The gas extraction system of one way of life rubbish flash distillation mineralising processor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the garbage disposal field, relates to the processing of house refuse, especially the gas extraction system of one way of life rubbish flash distillation mineralising processor.
Background technology
The conventional method of domestic rubbish disposal has multiple, traditional processing method to comprise burning, landfill, compost etc., and emerging processing method comprises biogas, microwave, plasma etc.Traditional life refuse processing method has certain convenience, but also has many defects, not only has occupation of land, poor processing effect, the low problem for the treatment of effeciency, also has the secondary pollution problem simultaneously.Although the efficiently disposal of refuse of emerging processing method, mostly be unable to do without external power supply, can't immediately process interim, remote dispersion, the concentrated house refuse of inconvenience; In addition, these garbage disposers are mineralization pressure gas field mostly, has certain potential safety hazard.
Because house refuse forms comparatively complexity, must consider the environmental issue of exhaust when being processed, require the gas of discharging to meet national standard; Especially for the novel process mode of flash distillation, deal with improperly and often form secondary pollution, thereby hindered further developing of flash distillation processing mode.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and the gas extraction system of one way of life rubbish flash distillation mineralising processor is provided, and this system can be carried out the flash distillation decomposition by the house refuse pernicious gas, meets state environmental emissioning standard.
The utility model solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The gas extraction system of one way of life rubbish flash distillation mineralising processor, related processor comprises casing, chimney, centre, casing upper end is fixedly mounted with a chimney, gas extraction system is installed on chimney, it is characterized in that: the structure of described gas extraction system is: chimney is by the steam discharge section, condensation segment reaches three sections of mixed gas sections and coaxially vertically is formed by connecting, the arch position of going to the bottom in mixed gas section coaxial mounting strap top filter inflator, on it, top is closed the through hole that is shaped with uniform interval, it is gone to the bottom as the uncovered shape of gradual change, all be shaped with the inclination cylindrical void at uniform interval on the cylinder wall of the first half and the cylinder wall of the latter half, this two-part inclination cylindrical void is the reverse acting spiral setting, coaxially articulate a flue dust filter screen by linking up with below the lower end extension of filter inflator.
And the lower end extension of band top filter inflator is seated in a ring flat-plate upper along upper of back-off, the ring flat-plate of this back-off middle part is shaped with a ring tank, and the lower edge of ring flat-plate is equipped with the water receiving annular groove, and this water receiving annular groove is drawn outside the cant board of casing by water receiving pipe.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1, this gas extraction system has taken into full account the complexity of house refuse, has promoted flash distillation treatment effeciency and the quality of rubbish in casing, has solved the environmental issue of garbage disposal gas discharging, has stopped secondary pollution.
2, this gas extraction system design science is reasonable, simple in structure, not only filters various dusts, also keeps simultaneously and promotes the flash distillation environment in casing, contributes to the flash distillation of rubbish to process.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present utility model (partly cuing open);
The structural representation of the another side that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 (partly cuing open);
The A section structure enlarged diagram that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
The gas extraction system of one way of life rubbish flash distillation mineralising processor, related processor comprises casing, chimney, centre, casing upper end is fixedly mounted with a chimney, below at first narrates the concrete structure of whole processor:
Described casing is by upper plate 12, cant board 13, the sealed angular body structure that base plate 17 forms, wherein upper plate is upper arch, at the upper plate central part, adopt arch 8 to be fixedly mounted with chimney, at the upper plate dual-side, garbage feeding door 11 is installed, the upper plate of casing and cant board are made by steel plate and be take angle steel or channel-section steel and form as frame welding, the upper plate of casing and cant board are fixedly mounted with for welding, the cant board of casing and base plate are that the overcoat interlocking is fixedly mounted with (also can directly fixedly mount), in the cant board bottom of casing, be provided with on four sides and the ashpit 16 be communicated with in casing, air inlet pipe 15 and ion increment device 14 are installed on casing, gas extraction system is installed on chimney.
The structure of described gas extraction system is:
Chimney is reached 3 three sections of mixed gas sections and coaxially vertically is formed by connecting by steam discharge section 1, condensation segment 2, the arch position of going to the bottom in mixed gas section coaxial mounting strap top filter inflator 5, on it, top is closed the through hole that is shaped with uniform interval, it is gone to the bottom as the uncovered shape of gradual change, all be shaped with the inclination cylindrical void 4 at uniform interval on the cylinder wall of the first half and the cylinder wall of the latter half, this two-part inclination cylindrical void is the reverse acting spiral setting; Coaxially articulate a flue dust filter screen 6 by linking up with 18 below the lower end extension of filter inflator, for the block dust.
In the lower end extension of band top filter inflator, be seated on the upper edge of a ring flat-plate 7 of back-off, the ring flat-plate middle part of this back-off is shaped with a ring tank 19, for receiving the condensed water of each functional section of chimney; The lower edge of ring flat-plate is equipped with water receiving annular groove 9, and this water receiving annular groove is drawn outside the cant board of casing by water receiving pipe 10.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Casing top, without outer insulation position, is all the condensation function.The inside and outside environment temperature difference is larger, and effect is better, otherwise must strengthen and keep an amount difference of interior temperature and environment temperature, to protect normal exhaust quality and efficiency.
Filter inflator in band top carries out primary filter to the flue dust moisture, flue dust filter screen filtering flue dust, and the water vapour that carries moisture forms condensed water in the mixed gas section of chimney, and flue dust is carried out to the steam filtration, reduces soot emissions; The condensed water that water vapour forms flow to the water receiving annular groove through the ring tank of being with top filter inflator sidewall and discharges through drainpipe, and condensed water is discharged through drainpipe through the water receiving annular groove through the inwall of overmulling gas section.
Effect example of the present utility model:
Quality of steam check after the utility model is discharged, 10 gas-monitoring projects according to stipulating in " consumer waste incineration pollution control criterion " GB18485-2001, all meet national standard (seeing the following form 1).
Waste gas detects to be analyzed
Monitoring unit, the date: Environment Monitor Center, Tianjin City on May 15th, 2012
[No. 12-1205001-1, Tianjin ring prison (committee)]
The general notary of Switzerland (SGS) on July 25th, 2012
Monitoring place: 28 km domestic rubbish disposal stations, Dongli District Jin Han highway
Figure BDA00003476406900031
Table 1
The ash content quality.Nontoxic, non-corrosiveness, of light color, light specific gravity.50 that meet " hazardous waste judging standard-leaching characteristic identification " GB5085.3-2007 are detected index (seeing the following form 2).
The residue Leaching detects to be analyzed
Monitoring unit: Environment Monitor Center, Tianjin City's [No. 12-1205001-2, Tianjin ring prison (committee)]
The monitoring date: on May 21st, 2013
Monitoring place: domestic rubbish disposal station, Dong Zhao village village, Beichen District Xi Ditou town, Tianjin
Sample title: house refuse flash distillation mineralising processor residue
Monitoring site: garbage disposer slag-drip opening sample state: light gray solid
Monitoring periods: a cycle monitoring frequency: per cycle once
Table 2
Ash discharge accounts for into 3 to 5% of stove quantity of refuse, and thin ash accounts for 60% of ash content.Through qualitative analysis, contain altogether 45 kinds of elements in ash content, account for 40.5% of the known 111 kinds of elements of the periodic table of chemical element, wherein 23 kinds is human body, the necessary magnanimity of plant, trace element.Ash content particle diameter by size can be done respectively the utilizations such as insulation material, bread brick, planting soil ,Tian Dian road.

Claims (2)

1. the gas extraction system of one way of life rubbish flash distillation mineralising processor, related processor comprises casing, chimney, centre, casing upper end is fixedly mounted with a chimney, gas extraction system is installed on chimney, it is characterized in that: the structure of described gas extraction system is: chimney is by the steam discharge section, condensation segment reaches three sections of mixed gas sections and coaxially vertically is formed by connecting, the arch position of going to the bottom in mixed gas section coaxial mounting strap top filter inflator, on it, top is closed the through hole that is shaped with uniform interval, it is gone to the bottom as the uncovered shape of gradual change, all be shaped with the inclination cylindrical void at uniform interval on the cylinder wall of the first half and the cylinder wall of the latter half, this two-part inclination cylindrical void is the reverse acting spiral setting, coaxially articulate a flue dust filter screen by linking up with below the lower end extension of filter inflator.
2. the gas extraction system of house refuse flash distillation mineralising processor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end extension of band top filter inflator is seated in a ring flat-plate upper along upper of back-off, the ring flat-plate middle part of this back-off is shaped with a ring tank, the lower edge of ring flat-plate is equipped with the water receiving annular groove, and this water receiving annular groove is drawn outside the cant board of casing by water receiving pipe.
CN2013204015524U 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 Exhaust system of household garbage flashing mineralizing processor Expired - Lifetime CN203330101U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013204015524U CN203330101U (en) 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 Exhaust system of household garbage flashing mineralizing processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013204015524U CN203330101U (en) 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 Exhaust system of household garbage flashing mineralizing processor

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104815503A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-05 苑忠宝 Gas purification device of household garbage flashing mineralization treatment device
CN105195283A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-30 天紫环保装备制造(天津)有限公司 Pressure relief device of garbage flash blasting equipment
CN107457248A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-12 苑忠宝 A kind of high-effect house refuse flash mineralization treater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104815503A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-05 苑忠宝 Gas purification device of household garbage flashing mineralization treatment device
CN105195283A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-30 天紫环保装备制造(天津)有限公司 Pressure relief device of garbage flash blasting equipment
CN107457248A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-12 苑忠宝 A kind of high-effect house refuse flash mineralization treater
CN107457248B (en) * 2017-09-19 2022-11-29 苑忠宝 High-efficiency household garbage flash mineralization treater

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