CN203329293U - Abdominal respiration trainer - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is an abdominal respiration trainer. The trainer comprises an inflatable bellyband, a nose mask, a respiration pipeline, an air pump, a telescopic air bag and a host circuit. The telescopic air bag is connected with an air cushion in the inflatable bellyband through a first air guide pipeline and a second air guide pipeline, the air cushion in the inflatable bellyband is connected with the air pump through a third air guide pipeline, at least the first air guide pipeline or the second air guide pipeline is provided with valves, the nose mask is connected with the respiration pipeline, the respiration pipeline is connected with a sensor, the sensor is used for detecting respiratory rates, and the host circuit is used for opening or closing the valves according to detection signals fed back by the sensor to enable the air cushion in the inflatable bellyband to exhaust air into the telescopic air bag or take in air from the telescopic air bag according to respiratory rhythms. The abdominal respiration trainer can help people to carry out abdominal respiration training to develop a correct respiratory manner, and play an important role in increasing vital capacity, improving oxygen delivery capacity, enhancing cardio-pulmonary functions, removing abdominal waste, improving abdominal blood circulation and prolonging the life of people.

Description

The training for abdominal breath device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the body-building apparatus field, relates to respiration training, particularly the training for abdominal breath device.

Background technology

Great majority mammal on all fours all adopts abdominal respiration, its advantage is to give full play to the function of the heart, pneumonocyte, increase lung capacity, strengthen cardiac function, strengthened the power of digestive system, and then strengthen, activate its function, be beneficial to and get rid of the toxin accumulated in enteron aisle, so no matter be herbvore mammal or carnivorous mammal, so long as on all fours, mostly adopt abdominal respiration, its physical efficiency, endurance, fitness all outclass the mankind.

And the mankind just be take abdominal respiration as main fetus and cradle, from learning on foot, because behavior changes, just change into and take thoracic breathing as main.The mankind adopt upright walking behavior, bipod lands, run, walk, sit, sleepingly all be based on and walk upright, all different from all mammals, walking upright is human evolution's achievement, both hands have been liberated, make both hands can create and utilize instrument, be engaged in productive labor, brain development and intellectual development to the mankind have very large facilitation, but walk upright and produced in some aspects negative impact, the most significantly, it is that main breathing pattern changes thoracic breathing into that the mankind first be take Cho abdominal respiration gradually.

For mammal (comprising primate), breathe two kinds of modes are arranged: thoracic breathing and abdominal respiration.Thoracic breathing be take rib and breastbone activity as main, and when air-breathing, footpath, thorax all around increases.During due to breathing, air directly enters lung, therefore therefore thoracic cavity can enlarge, it is smooth that belly keeps.Abdominal respiration be take diaphragm motion as main, and when air-breathing, the upper and lower footpath of thorax increases.Normal abdominal respiration is about 10-15 second once, can suck approximately 500 milliliters of air.During abdominal respiration, tabula flesh can descend, and abdominal pressure increases, and feeling all right similarly is that air directly enters belly.

The reality that walks upright has changed the position relationship in thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity, mammal on all fours, its race, walk, stand, when sleeping, thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity are all on a horizontal plane, and the mankind's thoracic cavity is above abdominal cavity, gravitate, abdominal cavity is being oppressed in thoracic cavity, although thoracic breathing is very brief, more laborsaving, during breathing, belly need not move, so a lot of people starts to replace abdominal respiration with thoracic breathing unconsciously.

Why is thoracic breathing wrong? because thoracic breathing is rib to move up and down and chest is expanded slightly, the alveolar of many bases of lung section not through expansion thoroughly with shrink, can not get good exercise.Oxygen just can not be transported to each position of health fully like this, and the time has been grown, and each organ of health just has anoxic conditions in various degree, and therefore a lot of chronic diseases just give birth to.

Abdominal respiration is to allow diaphragm move up and down, and diaphragm can descend when air-breathing, and internal organs are extruded into to below, so belly can expand, but not chest expands.For this reason, during expiration, diaphragm will rise than usual, thereby can carry out depth of respiration, the more carbon dioxide that is stuck in base of lung section of breathing out.

The healthy scholar's of the U.S. a latest survey shows: no matter in developed country, or in developing country, in urban population, have at least people's breathing pattern of 2/3rds incorrect.A lot of people adopt thoracic breathing to replace abdominal respiration, and thoracic breathing is too very brief, often, when the fresh air sucked not yet gos deep into lobe of the lung lower end, have just exhaled in a russ, are equal to nothing like this and absorb the whole oxygen compositions in fresh air.Why the breathing pattern of increasing people's mistake in using, this evolution with the mankind also has relation, and the mankind are on the road of evolution, at first both hands (upper limbs) have been liberated by walking upright, then liberated again lower limb, because the mankind have started a kind of posture of uniqueness, be sitting on chair exactly.While being sitting on chair, lower limb need not be born the weight of health, have also obtained having a rest and loosening.

According to investigations, people's the most of the time that has in life is to be seated, from kindergarten start, at primary school, middle school is until university, all be seated every day in classroom, going on work position after graduating from university, is still to sit office, and upper and lower class rides public transportation means, also be seated, go home to have a meal, see that TV still is seated, daily leisure is movable as play card, play chess, play Mah-Jong, eat out, see a film, go library to read, surf the Net and play games etc., all is seated.

Sitting posture is the exclusive a kind of postures of the mankind, but to breathing, be but disadvantageous, because this attitude makes health in a kind of narrow state, upper body weight is all born by belly and buttocks, after belly is subject to upper and lower two direction extruding, during breathing, abdominal exercise is hindered, more laborsaving with thoracic breathing, in the course of time, increasing people has formed a bad habit gradually, be exactly to substitute abdominal respiration with thoracic breathing, during thoracic breathing, belly need not move.Belly does not more move, and more easily accumulation fat, cause belly to be too obese, aggravated again conversely the obstacle of abdominal respiration, especially people in city, its life style is to take sitting posture as main, lacks motion, trophic level is very high again in addition, every day, the heat of picked-up was too much, and a lot of people are overweight, and large abdomen wilfully, they are the wrong breathing pattern of automatic employing, i.e. thoracic breathing.Thoracic breathing is shallow short, rapid breathing, and each ventilation volume is very little, so cause under normal respiratory rate hypoventilation still, the carbon dioxide accumulation in body; Also make decline in pulmonary function, breathing is a kind of normal physiological phenomenon, is again the important way to keep in good health simultaneously.People's one exhales a suction carrying the energy of life.Scientific research is found: people's lung on average has two footballs so large, but most people is only being used wherein 1/3rd ability in life.Due to the change of breathing pattern, most of lobe of the lung cell long-period is on the shelf, loses its activity, and lung capacity is diminished, thereby affects the mankind's life-span and the performance of potential.The animal that life-span is long is to take abdominal respiration as main, as tortoise, snake mostly.The tortoise abdominal respiration, snake is with the belly walking, so their life-span is all very long.

With mankind Cho first immediate animal be gorilla, the gene similarity of the mankind and gorilla is high, the gorilla life in the tree, while walking on the ground, be on all fours basically, the gorilla lived in today in jungle is the same with its ancestors, still adopt abdominal respiration, gorilla is also omnivorous animal, but take the crude fibre plant as main, the nutrition that take in every day is very poor, nutritious less than human diet far away, but the physical efficiency of gorilla, endurance, fitness all outclass the mankind, and the kind that gorilla is fallen ill also seldom, less than the mankind's 1/20th of disease kind that takes a disease, health has so huge difference, trace it to its cause, it is exactly the difference of breathing pattern.

Other mammal on all fours, thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity are on a horizontal plane, abdominal cavity can not oppressed in its thoracic cavity, the weight of health is born by four limbs, any extruding can not born in abdominal cavity, so these mammals still adopt correct breathing pattern, it is abdominal respiration, why abdominal respiration is so important, because abdominal cavity built-in a lot of important organs, comprise digestive system, hemopoietic system, reproduction, uropoietic system and internal system and a lymphoid part, and have a large amount of nervus vasculairs, so abdominal cavity is very important.

But the mankind just start to degenerate from the rear abdominal respiration that walks upright, a lot of people form the custom of thoracic breathing gradually, and abdominal exercise has also just weakened like this, cause refuse to be easy to pile up, blood flow is easy to slow, when serious because the narrow relation of intra-abdominal hemorrhage rheology also can have influence on the blood supply of brain.Therefore strengthen abdominal respiration, promote that the abdominal cavity motion is very important.

The abdominal respiration benefit also is the change by abdominal pressure, and chest volume is increased, and intrathoracic negative pressure increases, the superior and inferior vena cava pressure drop, and blood backflow accelerates.Due to the regularity increase and decrease of abdominal pressure, in abdomen, internal organs are movable strengthens, and has improved gastral blood circulation, promote gastral digestion and absorption function, promote enterocinesia, accelerated the discharge of toxin, prevent constipation, reduced toxin accumulation in vivo, thereby reach the old and feeble purpose that slows down.Because intestinal tract is human body food metabolism termination refuse main thoroughfare and temporary transient place of storing, amount of bacteria in ight soil is surprising, the delay of ight soil, not only accelerated the breeding of bacterium, and increased the absorption of enterotoxin, abdominal exercise is the most effective charthartic, for anti-ageing significant, in addition, also fruitful to the prevention of colon cancer and hemorrhoid.

So association's abdominal respiration, the oxygen that can effectively increase health is supplied with, and blood is purified, and lung tissue also can be strongr.We just can resist flu, bronchitis, asthma and other respiratory disease better like this; Due to diaphragm and intercostal muscle, also in breathing, taken exercise, our vigor and endurance also all can correspondingly be increased simultaneously, and energy is also just more abundant.

At present, some medical institutions, rehabilitation institution are provided with the training for abdominal breath course, carry out the coaching abdominal respiration by professional doctor, due to the oxygen amount of its suction higher than under normal circumstances two to three times, so can be used to treat the disease at each position of human body viscera.But these courses are mainly the rehabilitations for some seriously disease patients, for the people of vast health and inferior health, be subject to the restriction of place, distance, can't obtain correct training for abdominal breath and instruct.At present a lot of people have been accustomed to very brief thoracic breathing in addition, have formed in other words bad habit, if not by training device, are difficult to right a wrong, and breathing pattern is become to abdominal respiration by thoracic breathing.There is no in the prior art special-purpose training for abdominal breath equipment, there is no to play the training device of similar effect yet, thereby suddenly wait to improve.

The utility model content

For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of training for abdominal breath device, compact conformation, easy to use, not limited by place, simple and easy to do, can help people to carry out training for abdominal breath, thereby the breathing pattern of correcting a mistake, form correct breathing pattern, as persevered every day, to oxygen delivery capacity, increase cardio-pulmonary function, elimination stomach fat, the eliminating belly refuse that increases lung capacity, increase human body, improve the belly blood circulation, promote the movable of abdominal organs and promote longevity all to play an important role.

For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:

A kind of training for abdominal breath device, this training aids comprises Inflatable abdominal belt, nose cup, corrugated hose, air pump, scalable air bag, host circuit, be provided with air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt, it is characterized in that: described scalable air bag is by first, the second road guide pipeline is connected with the air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt, air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt is connected with air pump by the Third Road guide pipeline, and at least first, be provided with valve on the second road guide pipeline, nose cup is connected with corrugated hose, corrugated hose is connected with sensor, sensor is for detection of the frequency of breathing, sensor and host circuit electrical connection, the sensor feedback detection signal is to host circuit, described valve is opened or closed to host circuit according to the detection signal of sensor feedback, make the interior air cushion of Inflatable abdominal belt according to the rhythm of breathing, gas is entered in scalable air bag, or take in the gas from scalable air bag.

Be provided with two valves on described first via guide pipeline, also be provided with two valves on the second road guide pipeline, be provided with a valve on the Third Road guide pipeline, two valves that wherein arrange on first via guide pipeline are respectively a stop valve and a check valve, two valves that arrange on the second road guide pipeline are respectively No. two stop valves and No. two check valves, and the valve arranged on the Third Road guide pipeline is No. three stop valves.

This training aids also comprises the Wearable chest and back belt, be provided with cabinet on the Wearable chest and back belt, described air pump, scalable panel for air bags are arranged in cabinet, described host circuit is arranged on circuit board, circuit board also is arranged in cabinet, and described Wearable chest and back belt has backboard, is furnished with vertebra shape gas storage post on backboard, this vertebra shape gas storage post is connected with air pump on ， tetra-road guide pipelines and is provided with stop valve No. four by the 4th road guide pipeline.

This training aids also includes the inspiratory resistance adjusting device, the inspiratory resistance adjusting device is comprised of a distribution cylinder and No. two distribution cylinders, between distribution cylinder and No. two distribution cylinders, by the resistance pipe network, be connected, the resistance pipe network consists of three thin wireways and three magnetic valve groups, three magnetic valves one, being arranged on three thin wireways of one correspondence, the entrance of a distribution cylinder is communicated with ambient atmosphere, the outlet of a distribution cylinder is communicated with the entrance of three thin wireways, the outlet of three thin wireways is communicated with the entrance of No. two distribution cylinders, described corrugated hose is comprised of aspirating air pipe and the detection pipeline of exhaling, the detection pipeline of exhaling is arranged in aspirating air pipe, the upper end of aspirating air pipe is connected with nose cup, the lower end of aspirating air pipe is connected with the outlet of No. two distribution cylinders, described installation of sensors is in No. two distribution cylinders, the upper end that expiration detects pipeline is connected with nose cup, lower end that exhale to detect pipeline is stretched in No. two distribution cylinders, with sensor, be connected.

A described stop valve, No. two stop valves, No. three stop valves, No. four stop valves, a check valve, No. two check valves are the over all Integration structure, and they form air way switch valve door group jointly, on this air way switch valve door group has, lower house, be provided with air chamber in lower house, air chamber is communicated with inlet manifold and exhaust main by tee pipe coupling, the top of air chamber is equipped with baffle plate, is provided with three partitions on baffle plate, and these three partitions are divided into four stations by baffle plate, each station consists of an air-vent, described No. one, No. two check valve is separately positioned on the first and second stations, No. one, No. two check valve all consists of sealed bolster, and sealed bolster one end is fixed, and the other end can be opened, and the opening direction of these two sealed bolsters is contrary, is provided with valve plate above baffle plate, is provided with four valve ports on valve plate, described No. one, No. two, No. three, No. four stop valves are the corresponding top that is arranged on four valve ports respectively, and these four stop valve structures are identical, are all to consist of magnetic valve, and each stop valve is by valve body, valve rod, valve plug, back-moving spring, iron core, solenoid forms, solenoid is arranged on the top of valve body, valve rod is arranged on valve inner, back-moving spring is socketed in the outside of valve rod, valve plug is fixed in the bottom of valve rod, and iron core is fixed in the top of valve rod, and iron core stretches in solenoid, the valve body of four stop valves all is fixed together with upper shell, and the valve plug of four stop valves is corresponding with four valve port positions on valve plate respectively.

The top of described scalable air bag is equipped with the elastic damping device, the elastic damping device consists of top board, base plate, helical spring and position sensor, helical spring is arranged between top board and base plate, the top of base plate and scalable air bag is affixed, top board and cabinet are affixed, position sensor is arranged on the stroke of scalable air bag, position sensor and host circuit electrical connection.

This training aids also comprises the Wearable chest and back belt, the Wearable chest and back belt is by a left side, right shoulder belt, chest formula fastening straps and backboard form, chest formula fastening straps is by a left side, right pectoral girdle forms, left, right pectoral girdle is separately positioned on a left side, below right shoulder belt, left, between right pectoral girdle, by nylon adherent buckle, fix, left, the rear end of right shoulder belt is fixed in respectively on backboard, left, the front end of right shoulder belt is fixed in a left side by adjusting button respectively, on right pectoral girdle, be provided with cabinet on backboard, described air pump, scalable air bag is arranged in cabinet, described host circuit is arranged on circuit board, circuit board also is arranged in cabinet, described nose cup is connected with the hair style fastening straps, this hair style fastening straps consists of elastic brace web, described Inflatable abdominal belt is connected with waist formula fastening straps, waist formula fastening straps is by a left side, right waistband forms, left, right waistband is separately positioned on the left side of Inflatable abdominal belt, right both sides, left, right waistband is fixed by nylon adherent buckle separately.

Be provided with battery in described cabinet, be provided with Battery charge controller module and lung capacity detection module on described host circuit.

This training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface consists of the watch style guidance panel, and this watch style guidance panel connects with host circuit is electric by the Bluetooth signal module.

This training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface consists of remote controller, and this remote controller connects with host circuit is electric by the wireless signal module.

Innovation of the present utility model is: this equipment provides a kind of simple and feasible automation tools for training for abdominal breath, abdominal respiration can be divided into along breathing and two kinds of paradoxical respirations, along breathing expansion abdominal muscle while being air-breathing, feeling to inhale more deeply better under comfortable prerequisite as far as possible; During expiration, again belly is reclaimed.Paradoxical respiration to be with contrary along breathing, contraction abdominal muscle when air-breathing, further expansion abdominal muscle during expiration.The correct body position of tempering the abdominal respiration vertebra is very important, and this equipment belongs to the Wearable equipment, utilizes vertebra shape gas storage post and thoracic dorsal to bring the posture of correcting the person taking exercise, forces the person taking exercise to keep correct seat, stance.

This equipment setting has multi-level training strength, comprises elementaryly, intermediate, senior, and the main points of abdominal respiration are: breathe and want profound and slow.Elementary, intermediate, senior its depth of respiration of enure person and resistance are different, and this equipment is by setting different the blowing pressures, make the speed and vigor that the grasp that enure persons at different levels can be asymptotic in proper order is air-breathing, exhale.

The host circuit of this equipment is in the expiration state by the sensor senses person taking exercise, or suction condition.Thereby open corresponding valve, carry out the gas circuit switching.

During use, power line is inserted in supply socket, press power switch, switch on power, one of select rank by the keyboard on guidance panel: elementary, intermediate, senior, and breathing pattern: a kind of along breathing, in paradoxical respiration, this equipment belongs to the Wearable equipment, comprises nose cup, Wearable chest and back belt, Inflatable abdominal belt.After equipment is dressed, the person taking exercise can adopt sitting posture or standing position to perform physical exercise, and after switching on power, at first host circuit is inflated to vertebra shape gas storage post by air pump, corrects the posture of upper body, makes backbone tall and straight, avoids incorrect posture to cause the enure deleterious.Then host circuit is waited for the signal of telecommunication of sensor feedback.When the person taking exercise start to be exhaled, while inhaling, sensor feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit, host circuit starts the setting automatic operation of follow procedure according to above-mentioned option, by the frequency of exhaling, inhaling, open or close the valve on corresponding guide pipeline, realizes that gas circuit automatically switches.

For suitable, breathe, one exhales between a suction, and scalable air bag completes charge, exhaust one time, when air-breathing, the person taking exercise shrivels air cushion by the strength of abdominal muscle expansion, and the gas in air cushion is entered in scalable air bag, reach the purpose of exercise, during expiration, in scalable air bag, gas is inflated to the air cushion in abdominal belt, and air cushion is heaved, host circuit also can be pointed out with voice simultaneously, the prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, and loosens the retraction abdominal muscle, reaches the purpose of exercise.

For paradoxical respiration, one exhales between a suction, scalable air bag completes once and fills, exhaust, when air-breathing, scalable air bag is inflated to the air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt, air cushion is heaved, the prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, loosen the retraction abdominal muscle, reach the purpose of exercise, during expiration, the person taking exercise shrivels air cushion by the strength of abdominal muscle expansion, gas in air cushion is entered in scalable air bag, host circuit also can be pointed out with voice simultaneously, the prompting person taking exercise expands abdominal muscle, the person taking exercise is by the strength of abdominal muscle expansion, the pressure pad of feeling suffocated, gas in air cushion is discharged, reach the purpose of exercise.

How many decisions that the height that in cabinet, scalable air bag is heaved is discharged by gas in air cushion, during elementary training, the amplitude of belly expansion is less, therefore the height that scalable air bag is heaved is lower, during intermediate training, the amplitude of belly expansion is moderate, therefore the height that scalable air bag is heaved is moderate, during advanced training, the amplitude maximum of belly expansion, therefore the height that scalable air bag is heaved is the highest, the effect of this equipment is to allow the person taking exercise cultivate the consciousness of abdominal respiration, form correct breath method, (nose, chest, the collaborative participation of abdomen breathed), particularly one exhale between a suction, belly will be done and heave, retraction movement, make abdominal muscles, diaphragm, intercostal muscle is taken exercise in breathing, the special effect that reaching improves the health promotes longevity.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the use view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the rearview of Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the rearview of Fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation that machine box door is opened.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of Wearable chest and back belt.

Fig. 9 is the side view of Fig. 7.

Figure 10 is the front view of cabinet.

Figure 11 is the broken section enlarged drawing of Fig. 7.

Figure 12 is the broken section enlarged drawing of cabinet.

Figure 13 is the structural representation of cabinet inside assembly.

Figure 14 is the rearview of Figure 13.

Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of circuit board, air pump, air way switch valve door group and inspiratory resistance adjusting device.

Figure 16 is the structural representation of circuit board, air pump, air way switch valve door group.

Figure 17 is the rearview of Figure 15.

Figure 18 is the structural representation of inspiratory resistance adjusting device.

Figure 19 is the partial sectional view of inspiratory resistance adjusting device.

Figure 20 is the structural representation of air way switch valve door group.

Figure 21 is the rearview of Figure 20.

Figure 22 is the exploded view of Figure 20.

Figure 23 is the structural representation of nose cup.

Figure 24 is the side view of Figure 23.

Figure 25 is the partial sectional view of nose cup.

Figure 26 is the partial sectional view of Figure 20.

Figure 27 removes the structural representation of back-moving spring in Figure 26.

Figure 28 removes the structural representation of upper cover plate in Figure 27.

Figure 29 removes the structural representation of lower cover in Figure 28.

Figure 30 is the exploded view of Figure 22.

Figure 31 is the upward view of Figure 30.

Figure 32 is the structural representation of No. two check valves.

Figure 33 is the operation principle schematic diagram of No. two check valves.

Figure 34 is the structural representation of a check valve.

Figure 35 is the operation principle schematic diagram of a check valve.

Figure 36 is the theory diagram of the utility model embodiment mono-.

Figure 37 is the theory diagram of the utility model embodiment bis-.

Figure 38 is the theory diagram of the utility model embodiment tri-.

The specific embodiment

Number in the figure

1 air pump, 2 scalable air bags, 3 host circuits, 4 air way switch valve door groups, 5 backboards, 6 left shoulder belts, 7 right shoulder belts, 8 left pectoral girdles, 9 right pectoral girdles, 10 cabinets, No. 11 stop valves, 12 No. two stop valves, 13 No. three stop valves, 14 No. four stop valves, 15 No. five stop valves, 16 adjusting buttons, 17 adjusting buttons, 18 power switches, 19 supply sockets, 20 nose cups, No. 21 check valves, 22 No. two check valves, 23 upper shells, 24 lower houses, 25 hair style fastening straps, 26 air cushions, 27 wickets, 28 air-vents, 29 air chambers, 30 Wearable chest and back belts, 31 guide pipelines, 32 guide pipelines, 33 guide pipelines, 34 guide pipelines, 35 cut off, 36 cut off, 37 cut off, 38 hook surface layers, 39 hook surface layers, 40 Inflatable abdominal belts, 41 valve ports, 42 valve ports, 43 valve ports, 44 valve ports, 45 inlet manifolds, 46 exhaust mains, 47 aspirating air pipes, 48 left waistbands, 49 right waistbands, 50 vertebra shape gas storage posts, 51 stations, 52 stations, 53 stations, 54 stations, 55 baffle plates, 56 valve plates, 57 air hoses, 58 matte layers, 59 matte layers, 60 inspiratory resistance adjusting devices, No. 61 distribution cylinders, 62 No. two distribution cylinders, 63 thin wireways, 64 thin wireways, 65 thin wireways, 66 exhale detects pipeline, 67 magnetic valves, 68 magnetic valves, 69 magnetic valves, 70 elastic damping devices, 71 helical springs, 72 helical springs, 73 helical springs, 74 top boards, 75 base plates, 76 light-emitting components, 77 light-sensitive elements, 78 light-sensitive elements, 79 light-sensitive elements, 80 persons taking exercise, 81 sensors, 82 outlet valves, 83 screw holes, 84 screw holes, No. 85 discharges, 86 tee pipe couplings, 87 No. two discharges, 88 wrist-watches, 89 tee pipe couplings, 90 air inlets, 91 entrances, 92 outlets, 93 blast pipes, 94 air bleeding valves, 111 valve bodies, 112 valve rods, 113 valve plugs, 114 back-moving springs, 115 iron cores, 116 solenoids, 121 valve bodies, 122 valve rods, 123 valve plugs, 124 back-moving springs, 125 iron cores, 126 solenoids, 131 valve bodies, 132 valve rods, 133 valve plugs, 134 back-moving springs, 135 iron cores, 136 solenoids, 141 valve bodies, 142 valve rods, 143 valve plugs, 144 back-moving springs, 145 iron cores, 146 solenoids.

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24, Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31, the utility model is a kind of training for abdominal breath device, this training aids comprises cabinet 10, nose cup 20, Wearable chest and back belt 30, Inflatable abdominal belt 40, Wearable chest and back belt 30 is by backboard 5, left, right shoulder belt 6, 7 and chest formula fastening straps form, chest formula fastening straps is by a left side, right pectoral girdle 8, 9 form, left, right pectoral girdle 8, 9 are arranged on a left side, right shoulder belt 6, below 7, left, right pectoral girdle 8, between 9, by nylon adherent buckle, fix.Left, right shoulder belt 6, 7 rear end is fixed in respectively on backboard 5, a left side, the front end of right shoulder belt is respectively by adjusting button 16, 17 are fixed in a left side, right pectoral girdle 8, on 9, nylon adherent buckle consists of hook surface layer 18 and matte layer 19, and hook surface layer 18 is made on left pectoral girdle 8, matte layer 19 is made on right pectoral girdle 9 as shown in Figure 8, be provided with air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt 40, cabinet 10 is arranged on the back side of backboard 5, and air pump 1 is installed in cabinet 10, scalable air bag 2, circuit board 3 and air way switch valve door group 4, scalable air bag 2 is by first, the second road guide pipeline 31, 32 are connected with the air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt, air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt is connected with air pump 1 by Third Road guide pipeline 33, be provided with vertebra shape gas storage post 50 on the backboard 5 of Wearable chest and back belt 30, this vertebra shape gas storage post 50 is connected with air pump 1 by the 4th road guide pipeline 34, be provided with a stop valve 11 and a check valve 21 on first via guide pipeline 31, be provided with No. two stop valves 12 and No. two check valves 22 on the second road guide pipeline 32, be provided with stop valve 13 on Third Road guide pipeline 33 No. three, be provided with 14, numbers stop valves 11 of No. four stop valves on the 4th road guide pipeline 34, No. two stop valves 12, No. three stop valves 13, No. four stop valves 14, a check valve 21, No. two check valve 22 is the over all Integration structure, and they form air way switch valve door group 4 jointly, on this air way switch valve door group 4 has, lower house 23, 24, be provided with air chamber 29 in lower house 24, air chamber 29 is communicated with inlet manifold 45 and exhaust main 46 by tee pipe coupling 86, be provided with stop valve 15 on exhaust main 46, be provided with air chamber 29 in lower house 24, air chamber 29 is communicated with inlet manifold 45 and exhaust main 46, and the top of air chamber 29 is equipped with baffle plate 55, is provided with three on baffle plate 55 and cuts off 35, 36, 37, these three partitions are divided into four stations 51 by baffle plate 55, 52, 53, 54, each station consists of an air-vent, No. one, No. two check valves 21, 22 are separately positioned on the first and second stations 51, on 52, No. one, No. two check valves 21, 22 all consist of sealed bolster, and sealed bolster one end is fixed, and the other end can be opened (perk), and the opening direction of these two sealed bolsters is contrary.Please refer to Figure 32, Figure 33, an end of check valve 22 is provided with axis hole 220, is provided with bearing pin 520 on station 52, and check valve 22 is socketed on bearing pin 520 by axis hole 220, can unidirectionally open, as shown in figure 33.Please refer to Figure 34, Figure 35, an end of check valve 21 is provided with axis hole 210, is provided with bearing pin 510 on station 51, and check valve 21 is socketed on bearing pin 520 by axis hole 210, can unidirectionally open, as shown in figure 35.The purpose that check valve 21,22 is set is to guarantee the gas unidirectional conveying, after a stop valve 11 is opened, gas in scalable air bag 2 can be carried gases to the air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt, after No. two stop valves 12 are opened, the air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt can be carried gas to scalable air bag 2.

Be provided with valve plate 56 above baffle plate 55, be provided with four valve ports 41,42,43,44 on valve plate 56, No. one, No. two, No. three, No. four stop valves 11,12,13,14 are the corresponding top that is arranged on four valve ports 41,42,43,44 respectively, and the stop valve in the utility model refers to the valve that can block or connect pipeline. Four stop valve 11,12,13,14 structures are identical, are all to consist of magnetic valve or electric control valve.

No. one stop valve 11 consists of valve body 111, valve rod 112, valve plug 113, back-moving spring 114, iron core 115, solenoid 116, solenoid 116 is arranged on the top of valve body 111, valve rod 112 is arranged on valve body 111 inside, back-moving spring 114 is socketed in the outside of valve rod 112, valve plug 113 is fixed in the bottom of valve rod 112, iron core 115 is fixed in the top of valve rod 112, and iron core 115 stretches in solenoid 116.

No. two stop valve 12 consists of valve body 121, valve rod 122, valve plug 123, back-moving spring 124, iron core 125, solenoid 126, solenoid 126 is arranged on the top of valve body 121, valve rod 122 is arranged on valve body 121 inside, back-moving spring 124 is socketed in the outside of valve rod 122, valve plug 123 is fixed in the bottom of valve rod 122, iron core 125 is fixed in the top of valve rod 122, and iron core 125 stretches in solenoid 126.

No. three stop valve 13 consists of valve body 131, valve rod 132, valve plug 133, back-moving spring 134, iron core 135, solenoid 136, solenoid 136 is arranged on the top of valve body 131, valve rod 132 is arranged on valve body 131 inside, back-moving spring 134 is socketed in the outside of valve rod 132, valve plug 133 is fixed in the bottom of valve rod 132, iron core 135 is fixed in the top of valve rod 132, and iron core 135 stretches in solenoid 136.

No. four stop valve 14 consists of valve body 141, valve rod 142, valve plug 143, back-moving spring 144, iron core 145, solenoid 146, solenoid 146 is arranged on the top of valve body 141, valve rod 142 is arranged on valve body 141 inside, back-moving spring 144 is socketed in the outside of valve rod 142, valve plug 143 is fixed in the bottom of valve rod 142, iron core 145 is fixed in the top of valve rod 142, and iron core 145 stretches in solenoid 146, and bottom and the upper shell 23 of valve body 111,121,131,141 are affixed.

First via guide pipeline 31 is communicated with the sidewall of valve body 111, the second road guide pipeline 32 is communicated with the sidewall of valve body 121, Third Road guide pipeline 33 is communicated with the sidewall of valve body 131, the 4th road guide pipeline 34 is communicated with the sidewall of valve body 141, the periphery of upper shell 23 is provided with screw hole 83, the periphery correspondence of lower house 24 be provided with screw hole 84, placed screw in screw hole 83,84, screw links together upper and lower casing 23,24.The valve plug 113,123,133,143 of four stop valves 11,12,13,14 is corresponding with four valve ports, 41,42,43,44 positions on valve plate 56 respectively, be provided with blast pipe 93 in the bottom of scalable air bag 2, air bleeding valve 94 is installed on blast pipe 93, after air bleeding valve 94 is opened, the gas of scalable air bag 2 inside can be discharged.

Be provided with host circuit on circuit board 3, nose cup 20 is connected with aspirating air pipe 47, aspirating air pipe 47 is connected with sensor 81, sensor 81 and host circuit electrical connection, sensor 81 feedback detection signals are to host circuit, the first or second stop valve is opened or closed to host circuit according to the detection signal of sensor 81 feedbacks, air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt is according to the rhythm of breathing, gas is entered in scalable air bag 2, or take in the gas from scalable air bag 2, be provided with inspiratory resistance adjusting device 60 in cabinet 10, inspiratory resistance adjusting device 60 is comprised of a distribution cylinder 61 and No. two distribution cylinders 62, between distribution cylinder 61 and No. two distribution cylinders 62, by the resistance pipe network, be connected, the resistance pipe network is by three thin wireways 63, 64, 65 and three magnetic valves 67, 68, 69 form, three magnetic valves 67, 68, 69 1, one correspondence be arranged on three thin wireways 63, 64, on 65, the entrance 91 of a distribution cylinder 61 is communicated with ambient atmosphere, the outlet of a distribution cylinder 61 and three thin wireways 63, 64, 65 entrance is communicated with, three thin wireways 63, 64, 65 outlet is communicated with the entrance of No. two distribution cylinders 62, and the outlet 92 of No. two distribution cylinders 62 is connected with the lower end of aspirating air pipe 47, and the upper end of aspirating air pipe 47 is connected with nose cup 20.Please refer to Figure 23, Figure 24, Figure 25, be provided with outlet valve 82 on nose cup 20, outlet valve 82 consists of check valve, and its effect is to open when exhaling, and when air-breathing, closes.The purpose that outlet valve is set is that expiration and air-breathing pipeline are separated, and prevents from sucking the gas of breathing out.Outlet valve adopts known mature technology, on existing all kinds of breathing masks, dust mask or breathing mask, all is provided with outlet valve, when the utility model is implemented, can adopt.

In aspirating air pipe 47, being provided with exhales detects pipeline 66, the upper end that expiration detects pipeline 66 is connected with nose cup 20, the lower end that expiration detects pipeline 66 is connected with sensor 81, sensor 81 is arranged in No. two distribution cylinders 62 as shown in figure 19, sensor 81 adopts prior art, in prior art, the principle that respiratory rate is measured mainly contains two kinds, the first is to adopt thermistor-type, the second is piezoresistor type, thermistor-type adopts negative temperature coefficient type thermistor to make temperature-sensing element, because temperature in environment temperature and body exists temperature difference, when human body respiration, will there is temperature difference between respiratory gas and suction gas.Thermistor is placed in to the aspirating air pipe exit, and its resistance value will, with the variation of breath rhythm generating period, be the respiratory rate value.Piezoresistor type adopts piezoresistive silicon sensor as pressure element, owing to exhaling and when air-breathing, airflow direction is different, the pressure-sensitive face of gas shock piezoresistive silicon sensor is also different, piezoresistive silicon sensor is placed in to exhale and detects the exit of pipeline 66, its resistance value will, with the variation of breath rhythm generating period, be the respiratory rate value.The gas pressure of breathing out by the baroceptor collection, the single-chip microcomputer passed on host circuit is processed, and by exhaling, the cross section that detects pipeline 66 is known, Measuring Time is known, by known formula, single-chip microcomputer can calculate gas flow, and is converted into lung capacity.The quantity of the size of inspiratory resistance conducting of thin wireway in the resistance pipe network determines, the resistance pipe network is arranged between distribution cylinder 61, No. two distribution cylinders 62, for controlling the path (gas flow size) of gas between distribution cylinder 61, No. two distribution cylinders 62.The thin solenoid control of wireway in the magnetic valve group, the quantity opened and closed by magnetic valve can be regulated the load of suction, exhalation pressure.When three magnetic valves 67,68,69 are all opened, be that non-resistance breathes, now, the path maximum of gas between distribution cylinder 61, No. two distribution cylinders 62.When a closed electromagnetic valve, when all the other two magnetic valves are opened, be that medium resistance breathes, now, between distribution cylinder 61, No. two distribution cylinders 62, the path of gas is larger.When a magnetic valve is opened, during all the other two closed electromagnetic valves, be that large resistance breathes, now, the path minimum of gas between distribution cylinder 61, No. two distribution cylinders 62.Three ranks are exhaled with the number of times of inhaling and are determined total time by taking exercise, and respiration training is set automatically and taken exercise total time according to the program pre-entered.Elementary exercise can be 10～15 minutes, and intermediate exercise can be 15～20 minutes, and senior exercise can be 20～30 minutes.

Inflatable abdominal belt 40 is provided with air hose 57, these air hose 57 1 ends are communicated with the air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt 40, the other end is communicated with Third Road guide pipeline 33, please refer to Figure 12, elastic damping device 70 is installed in the top of scalable air bag 2, elastic damping device 70 is by top board 74, base plate 75, spiral compression spring 71, 72, 73 and position sensor form, spiral compression spring 71, 72, 73 are arranged between top board 74 and base plate 75, base plate 75 is affixed with the top of scalable air bag 2, top board 74 is affixed with cabinet 10, position sensor is arranged on the stroke of scalable air bag 2, position sensor and host circuit electrical connection.In the present embodiment, position sensor is electro-optical pickoff, it is comprised of light-emitting component 76 and three light-sensitive elements 77,78,79, the height that position sensor is heaved for detection of scalable air bag 2, during elementary training, the height that scalable air bag 2 is heaved is lower, during intermediate training, the height that scalable air bag 2 is heaved is moderate, during advanced training, and the height maximum that scalable air bag 2 is heaved.Three of just in time heaving with scalable air bag 2 respectively of the setting height(from bottom) of light-sensitive element 77,78,79 are highly corresponding.

Nose cup 20 is connected with hair style fastening straps 25, this hair style fastening straps 25 consists of elastic brace web, Inflatable abdominal belt 40 is connected with waist formula fastening straps, waist formula fastening straps is comprised of left and right waistband 48,49, left and right waistband 48,49 is separately positioned on the arranged on left and right sides of Inflatable abdominal belt 40, and left and right waistband is fixed by nylon adherent buckle separately.Nylon adherent buckle consists of hook surface layer and matte layer, hook surface layer 38 is made the front portion at left waistband 48, matte layer 58 is made the rear portion at left waistband 48, hook surface layer 39 is made the front portion at right waistband 49, matte layer 59 is made at the rear portion of right waistband 49, by nylon adherent buckle, Inflatable abdominal belt 40 is tightened at waist or from waist and is removed.Certainly, waist formula fastening straps also can adopt other version of the prior art.Circuit board 3 consists of one-chip computer module, adopts prior art.The back side of cabinet 10 is equipped with wicket 27, is provided with air-vent 28 on wicket 27, and air-vent 28 makes the inside of cabinet 10 be communicated with ambient atmosphere, and the side of cabinet 10 is provided with power switch 18 and supply socket 19, and supply socket 19 is for being connected with power line.Also battery can be set in cabinet 10, battery can adopt the lithium battery of high power capacity, sets up the Battery charge controller module in circuit board 3.After increasing battery, the weight and volume of cabinet 10 can increase, so battery is as a kind of selectable scheme: if the person taking exercise is only in indoor use, battery can be set in cabinet 10, if the person taking exercise often uses out of doors, can in cabinet 10, battery be set, battery can also, as stand-by power supply, be used in the outlying district often had a power failure in addition.

The Wearable chest and back belt 30 of the present embodiment has adopted symmetrical project organization, is conducive to two shoulders and keeps balance, makes the wearer keep correct posture.Certainly, Wearable chest and back belt 30 also can adopt other version of the prior art.26 pressurizations of air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt 40, the air inlet 90 of air pump 1 is communicated with ambient atmosphere, the gas outlet of air pump 1 is connected with the left end of tee pipe coupling 86 through inlet manifold 45, the right-hand member of tee pipe coupling 86 is communicated with exhaust main 46, and the common terminal at tee pipe coupling 86 middle parts is communicated with as shown in figure 31 with No. two collecting pipes 87.During use, power line is inserted in supply socket 19, press power switch 18, switch on power, select rank by the keyboard on human-computer interaction interface: one of elementary, intermediate, senior, and breathing pattern: a kind of along in breathing, paradoxical respiration, human-computer interaction interface also can consist of the watch style guidance panel, watch style guidance panel image-tape wrist-watch 88 1 belt transects are on wrist, and the watch style guidance panel passes through electric connection of host circuit on the Bluetooth signal module circuit board 3 interior with cabinet 10.Human-computer interaction interface also can consist of remote controller, by electric connection of host circuit in wireless signal module and cabinet 10.Be provided with operation push-button or touch-screen on remote controller.

Person taking exercise 80 has worn equipment and (has comprised and breathe nose cup 20, Wearable chest and back belt 30, Inflatable abdominal belt 40) after, can adopt sitting posture, standing position performs physical exercise, after power connection, at first host circuit on circuit board 3 closes No. five stop valves 15 on discharge duct 46, then open stop valve 14 No. four, when the solenoid 146 of No. four stop valves 14 electric after, iron core 145 is attracted and moves up, because valve rod 142 and iron core 145 are affixed, so valve rod 142 overcomes the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 144, also move up, the valve plug 143 of valve rod 142 bottoms leaves the valve port 44 on valve plate 56, stop valve 14 is opened, then host circuit is opened air pump 1, the gas outlet discharge pressure gas of air pump 1, pressed gas is through inlet manifold 45, tee pipe coupling 86, No. two discharge 87 enters in air chamber 29, air chamber 29 and each valve port 41, 42, 43, 44 communicate, but now valve port 41, 42, 43 all close, only have valve port 44 to open, pressed gas in air chamber 29 is through valve port 44, the 4th road guide pipeline 34 is to 50 inflations of vertebra shape gas storage post, correct the posture of upper body, make backbone tall and straight, avoid incorrect posture to cause the enure deleterious.In gas replenishment process, host circuit is always in timing, after the inflationtime of program setting arrives, vertebra shape gas storage post 50 has been full of gas, host circuit is closed stop valve 14 No. four, make solenoid 146 dead electricity of No. four stop valves 14, iron core 145 is not subject to electromagnetic attracting force, under the effect of back-moving spring 144, move down, because valve rod 142 and iron core 145 are affixed, so valve rod 142 also descends, the valve plug 143 of valve rod 142 bottoms is pressed on the valve port 44 of valve plate 56 under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 144, No. four stop valve 14 is closed, then host circuit is opened No. three stop valves 13, when the solenoid 136 of No. three stop valves 13 electric after, iron core 135 is attracted and moves up, because valve rod 132 and iron core 135 are affixed, so valve rod 132 overcomes the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 134, also move up, the valve plug 133 of valve rod 132 bottoms leaves the valve port 43 on valve plate 56, stop valve 13 is opened, then host circuit is opened air pump 1, the gas outlet discharge pressure gas of air pump 1, pressed gas is through inlet manifold 45, tee pipe coupling 86, No. two discharge 87 enters in air chamber 29, air chamber 29 and each valve port 41, 42, 43, 44 communicate, but now valve port 41, 42, 44 all close, only have valve port 43 to open, pressed gas in air chamber 29 is through valve port 43, Third Road guide pipeline 33, air hose 57 is inflated to the air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt 40, in gas replenishment process, host circuit is always in timing, after the inflationtime of program setting arrives, air cushion 26 has been full of gas, host circuit is closed stop valve 13 No. three, make solenoid 136 dead electricity of No. three stop valves 13, iron core 135 is not subject to electromagnetic attracting force, under the effect of back-moving spring 134, move down, because valve rod 132 and iron core 135 are affixed, so valve rod 132 also descends, the valve plug of valve rod 132 bottoms is pressed on the valve port 43 of valve plate 56 under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 134, stop valve 13 is closed, then the host circuit on circuit board 3 is waited for the detection signal (signal of telecommunication) of sensor 81 feedbacks.When the person taking exercise start to be exhaled, while inhaling, sensor 81 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to the host circuit on circuit board 3, host circuit on circuit board 3 starts the follow procedure automatic operation according to the setting of above-mentioned option, the FREQUENCY CONTROL inflation of exhaling, inhaling or the rhythm of exhaust, realize that the gas by breathing between the scalable air bag 2 in the interior air cushion of automatic switchover Inflatable abdominal belt and cabinet 10 shifts.

If what the person taking exercise selected is along breathing, when the person taking exercise starts when air-breathing, sensor feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to the host circuit on circuit board 3, main frame is according to the setting of program, open No. two stop valves 12 and No. three stop valves 13 simultaneously, when the solenoid 126 of No. two stop valves 12 electric after, the iron core 125 of No. two stop valves 12 is subject to electromagnetic attracting force, move up, because valve rod 122 and iron core 125 are affixed, so valve rod 122 overcomes the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 124, move up, at this moment, valve plug 123 leaves the valve port 42 on valve plate 56, so the second road guide pipeline 32 is by valve port 42, No. two check valve 22 is communicated with air chamber 29, when the solenoid 136 of No. three stop valves 13 electric after, the iron core 135 of No. three stop valves 13 is subject to electromagnetic attracting force, move up, because valve rod 132 and iron core 135 are affixed, so valve rod 132 overcomes the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 134, move up, at this moment, valve plug 133 leaves the valve port 43 on valve plate 56, so Third Road guide pipeline 33 is communicated with air chamber 29 by valve port 43, now, scalable air bag 2 gas circuit conductings in air cushion 26 and cabinet 10.The person taking exercise is under the prompting of voice, do the action of expansion belly, shrivel the air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt 40, gas in air cushion 26 is through air hose 57, Third Road guide pipeline 33, valve port 43 enters in air chamber 29, then through No. two check valves 22, valve port 42, the second road guide pipeline 32, tee pipe coupling 89, No. one discharge 85 enters in the scalable air bag 2 in cabinet 10, scalable air bag 2 starts to stretch, in scalable air bag 2 stretching process, light-emitting component 76 is also rising: if person taking exercise's selection is elementary training, when light-emitting component 76 is with light-sensitive element 77 aligned in position, host circuit just signals to sound circuit, the prompting person taking exercise expands the action of belly also through putting in place, can start to have exhaled, if what the person taking exercise selected is intermediate training, when light-emitting component 76 is with light-sensitive element 78 aligned in position, host circuit just signals to sound circuit, the prompting person taking exercise expands the action of belly also through putting in place, can start to have exhaled, if what the person taking exercise selected is advanced training, when light-emitting component 76 is with light-sensitive element 79 aligned in position, host circuit just signals to sound circuit, the prompting person taking exercise expands the action of belly also through putting in place, can start to have exhaled, due to the position of light-sensitive element 79 higher than light-sensitive element 78, the position of light-sensitive element 78 is higher than light-sensitive element 77, so in elementary training, intermediate training, in advanced training, the amplitude of person taking exercise's belly expansion is different.

When the person taking exercise starts to exhale, sensor 81 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to the host circuit on circuit board 3, host circuit is according to the setting of program, close stop valve 12 No. two, open stop valve 11 No. one simultaneously, after the coil losing electricity of No. two stop valves 12, the iron core 125 of No. two stop valves 12 is not subject to electromagnetic attracting force, because valve rod 122 and iron core 125 are affixed, so valve rod 122 is under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 124, move down, at this moment, valve plug 123 also moves down, with valve port 42 close contacts on valve plate 56, so the second road guide pipeline 32 can not be communicated with air chamber 29 by valve port 42, when the solenoid 116 of a stop valve 11 electric after, the iron core 115 of a stop valve 11 is subject to electromagnetic attracting force, move up, because valve rod 112 and iron core 115 are affixed, so valve rod 112 overcomes the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 114, move up, at this moment, valve plug 113 leaves the valve port 41 on valve plate 56, so first via guide pipeline 31 is by valve port 41, No. one check valve 21 is communicated with air chamber 29, now scalable air bag 2 is subject to helical spring 71 in the elastic damping device, 72, 73 elastic force effect, scalable air bag 2 starts to shrink, gas in scalable air bag 2 enters in air cushion 26, concrete gas circuit is: the gas in scalable air bag 2 is through a discharge 85, tee pipe coupling 89, first via guide pipeline 31, valve port 41, No. one check valve 21 enters in air chamber 29, then pass through valve port 43, Third Road guide pipeline 33, air hose 57 enters in air cushion 26, for abdomen, simultaneously, the person taking exercise is under the prompting of voice, firmly draw the abdomen, reach the purpose of exercise.

If what the person taking exercise selected is paradoxical respiration, when the person taking exercise starts to exhale, sensor 81 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to the host circuit on circuit board 3, main frame is according to the setting of program, open No. two stop valves 12 and No. three stop valves 13 simultaneously, when the solenoid 126 of No. two stop valves 12 electric after, the iron core 125 of No. two stop valves 12 is subject to electromagnetic attracting force, move up, because valve rod 122 and iron core 125 are affixed, so valve rod 122 overcomes the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 124, move up, at this moment, valve plug 123 leaves the valve port 42 on valve plate 56, so the second road guide pipeline 32 is by valve port 42, No. two check valve 22 is communicated with air chamber 29, when the solenoid 136 of No. three stop valves 13 electric after, the iron core 135 of No. three stop valves 13 is subject to electromagnetic attracting force, move up, because valve rod 132 and iron core 135 are affixed, so valve rod 132 overcomes the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 134, move up, at this moment, valve plug 133 leaves the valve port 43 on valve plate 56, so Third Road guide pipeline 33 is communicated with air chamber 29 by valve port 43, now, scalable air bag 2 gas circuit conductings in air cushion 26 and cabinet 10.

The person taking exercise is under the prompting of voice, do the action of expansion belly, shrivel the air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt 40, gas in air cushion 26 is through air hose 57, Third Road guide pipeline 33, valve port 43 enters in air chamber 29, then through No. two check valves 22, valve port 42, the second road guide pipeline 32, tee pipe coupling 89, No. one discharge 85 enters in the scalable air bag 2 in cabinet 10, scalable air bag 2 starts to stretch, in scalable air bag 2 stretching process, light-emitting component 76 is also rising: if person taking exercise's selection is elementary training, when light-emitting component 76 is with light-sensitive element 77 aligned in position, host circuit just signals to sound circuit, the prompting person taking exercise expands the action of belly also through putting in place, can start to have exhaled, if what the person taking exercise selected is intermediate training, when light-emitting component 76 is with light-sensitive element 78 aligned in position, host circuit just signals to sound circuit, the prompting person taking exercise expands the action of belly also through putting in place, can start to have exhaled, if what the person taking exercise selected is advanced training, when light-emitting component 76 is with light-sensitive element 79 aligned in position, host circuit just signals to sound circuit, the prompting person taking exercise expands the action of belly also through putting in place, can start to have exhaled, due to the position of light-sensitive element 79 higher than light-sensitive element 78, the position of light-sensitive element 78 is higher than light-sensitive element 77, so in elementary training, intermediate training, in advanced training, the amplitude of person taking exercise's belly expansion is different.

When the person taking exercise starts when air-breathing, sensor 81 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to the host circuit on circuit board 3, and host circuit, according to the setting of program, is closed stop valve 12 No. two, opens stop valve 11 No. one simultaneously.After the coil losing electricity of No. two stop valves 12, the iron core 125 of No. two stop valves 12 is not subject to electromagnetic attracting force, because valve rod 122 and iron core 125 are affixed, so valve rod 122 is under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 124, move down, at this moment, valve plug 123 also moves down, with valve port 42 close contacts on valve plate 56, so the second road guide pipeline 32 can not be communicated with air chamber 29 by valve port 42, when the solenoid 116 of a stop valve 11 electric after, the iron core 115 of a stop valve 11 is subject to electromagnetic attracting force, move up, because valve rod 112 and iron core 115 are affixed, so valve rod 112 overcomes the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 114, move up, at this moment, valve plug 113 leaves the valve port 41 on valve plate 56, so first via guide pipeline 31 is by valve port 41, No. one check valve 21 is communicated with air chamber 29, now scalable air bag 2 is subject to helical spring 71 in the elastic damping device, 72, 73 elastic force effect, scalable air bag 2 starts to shrink, gas in scalable air bag 2 enters in air cushion 26, gas in scalable air bag 2 is through a discharge 85, tee pipe coupling 89, first via guide pipeline 31, valve port 41, No. one check valve 21 enters in air chamber 29, then pass through valve port 43, Third Road guide pipeline 33, air hose 57 enters in air cushion 26, for abdomen, simultaneously, the person taking exercise is under the prompting of voice, firmly draw the abdomen, reach the purpose of exercise.

The effect of this equipment is to allow the person taking exercise cultivate the consciousness of abdominal respiration, form correct breath method, (nose, chest, the collaborative participation of abdomen are breathed), particularly one exhale between a suction, belly will be heaved, retraction movement, abdominal muscles, diaphragm, intercostal muscle are taken exercise in breathing, the special effect that reaching improves the health promotes longevity.

This equipment makes the enure by nose cup, and the person keeps correct breathing pattern as far as possible, with snuffing gas and expiration.While with this equipment, carrying out the abdominal respiration exercise, get standing position or comfortable sitting posture, loosen whole body.Respiratory be don't be nervous also deliberately not inadequate, if the beginner just more should note the process of exercise and on the impact of health, the key of abdominal respiration is: be to inhale or exhale all to reach " limit " amount as far as possible, be drawn onto and can not inhale again, exhale and can not exhale as degree again; In like manner, belly is also wanted corresponding contraction and is swollen to the extreme, and abdominal respiration can increase the scope of activities of diaphram, and the motion of diaphram directly affects the throughput of lung.Studies have shown that abdominal respiration: one centimetre of the every decline of diaphram, pulmonary ventilation volume can increase by 250 to 300 milliliters.Adhere to abdominal respiration half a year, can make the diaphram scope of activities increase by four centimetres.This improvement for PFT is of great benefit to, and is one of important rehabilitation maneuver of aging-lung emphysema and other pulmonary ventilation obstacle.

Adhere to practising abdominal respiration every day, can enlarge lung capacity, improve cardio-pulmonary function.Can make thorax be expanded to greatest extent, the alveolar of lung bottom is stretched, allow more oxygen enter lung, improve cardio-pulmonary function.Reduce pulmonary infection, especially reduce the possibility suffered from an inflammation of the lungs.Can improve the function of abdominal organs.Can improve spleen and stomach function, be conducive to 'Shugan Lidan ', promote choleresis.Abdominal respiration can be hypotensive by falling abdominal pressure, very beneficial to the hypertensive patient.Do abdomen formula deep breathing time length and grasped by the individual, also can combine with thoracic breathing, this is the alternating movement of respiratory system.If adhere to all the year round doing every day the abdomen formula, deeply breathe, the special effect that will receive improves the health promotes longevity.

The above by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment has been carried out to clear, complete description, and obviously, described embodiment is only the preferred a kind of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiment, the above embodiments mean as shown in figure 36 with theory diagram.

Wherein scalable air bag 2 is connected with the air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt by first, second road guide pipeline P1, P2, air cushion 26 in Inflatable abdominal belt is connected with air pump 1 by Third Road guide pipeline P3, all be provided with valve on the guide pipeline of Qie Ge road, upper two valves that arrange of first via guide pipeline P1 are respectively a stop valve V1 and a check valve C1, upper two valves that arrange of the second road guide pipeline P2 are respectively No. two stop valve V2 and No. two check valve C2, and the upper valve arranged of Third Road guide pipeline P3 is No. three stop valve V3.Also can valve be set as shown in figure 37 on Third Road guide pipeline P3, because the inside of some air pumps 1 carries stop valve.Scalable air bag 2 also is connected with discharge duct P4, is provided with air bleeding valve V4 on discharge duct P4.

Typical embodiment based on above-mentioned, the change of the equivalence that those of ordinary skills carry out it and replacement, and, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.For example, the pipe-line layout figure shown in Figure 36 can equivalence replace to Figure 38.

Claims (10)

1. a training for abdominal breath device, this training aids comprises Inflatable abdominal belt, nose cup, corrugated hose, air pump, scalable air bag, host circuit, be provided with air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt, it is characterized in that: described scalable air bag is by first, the second road guide pipeline is connected with the air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt, air cushion in Inflatable abdominal belt is connected with air pump by the Third Road guide pipeline, and at least first, be provided with valve on the second road guide pipeline, nose cup is connected with corrugated hose, corrugated hose is connected with sensor, sensor is for detection of the frequency of breathing, sensor and host circuit electrical connection, the sensor feedback detection signal is to host circuit, described valve is opened or closed to host circuit according to the detection signal of sensor feedback, make the interior air cushion of Inflatable abdominal belt according to the rhythm of breathing, gas is entered in scalable air bag, or take in the gas from scalable air bag.

2. training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with two valves on described first via guide pipeline, also be provided with two valves on the second road guide pipeline, be provided with a valve on the Third Road guide pipeline, two valves that wherein arrange on first via guide pipeline are respectively a stop valve and a check valve, two valves that arrange on the second road guide pipeline are respectively No. two stop valves and No. two check valves, and the valve arranged on the Third Road guide pipeline is No. three stop valves.

3. training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this training aids also comprises the Wearable chest and back belt, be provided with cabinet on the Wearable chest and back belt, described air pump, scalable panel for air bags are arranged in cabinet, described host circuit is arranged on circuit board, circuit board also is arranged in cabinet, described Wearable chest and back belt has backboard, be furnished with vertebra shape gas storage post on backboard, this vertebra shape gas storage post is connected with air pump on ， tetra-road guide pipelines and is provided with stop valve No. four by the 4th road guide pipeline.

4. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this training aids also includes the inspiratory resistance adjusting device, the inspiratory resistance adjusting device is comprised of a distribution cylinder and No. two distribution cylinders, between distribution cylinder and No. two distribution cylinders, by the resistance pipe network, be connected, the resistance pipe network consists of three thin wireways and three magnetic valve groups, three magnetic valves one, being arranged on three thin wireways of one correspondence, the entrance of a distribution cylinder is communicated with ambient atmosphere, the outlet of a distribution cylinder is communicated with the entrance of three thin wireways, the outlet of three thin wireways is communicated with the entrance of No. two distribution cylinders, described corrugated hose is comprised of aspirating air pipe and the detection pipeline of exhaling, the detection pipeline of exhaling is arranged in aspirating air pipe, the upper end of aspirating air pipe is connected with nose cup, the lower end of aspirating air pipe is connected with the outlet of No. two distribution cylinders, described installation of sensors is in No. two distribution cylinders, the upper end that expiration detects pipeline is connected with nose cup, lower end that exhale to detect pipeline is stretched in No. two distribution cylinders, with sensor, be connected.

5. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, is characterized in that: a described stop valve, No. two stop valves, No. three stop valves, No. four stop valves, a check valve, No. two check valves are the over all Integration structure, and they form air way switch valve door group jointly, on this air way switch valve door group has, lower house, be provided with air chamber in lower house, air chamber is communicated with inlet manifold and exhaust main by tee pipe coupling, the top of air chamber is equipped with baffle plate, is provided with three partitions on baffle plate, and these three partitions are divided into four stations by baffle plate, each station consists of an air-vent, described No. one, No. two check valve is separately positioned on the first and second stations, No. one, No. two check valve all consists of sealed bolster, and sealed bolster one end is fixed, and the other end can be opened, and the opening direction of these two sealed bolsters is contrary, is provided with valve plate above baffle plate, is provided with four valve ports on valve plate, described No. one, No. two, No. three, No. four stop valves are the corresponding top that is arranged on four valve ports respectively, and these four stop valve structures are identical, are all to consist of magnetic valve, and each stop valve is by valve body, valve rod, valve plug, back-moving spring, iron core, solenoid forms, solenoid is arranged on the top of valve body, valve rod is arranged on valve inner, back-moving spring is socketed in the outside of valve rod, valve plug is fixed in the bottom of valve rod, and iron core is fixed in the top of valve rod, and iron core stretches in solenoid, the valve body of four stop valves all is fixed together with upper shell, and the valve plug of four stop valves is corresponding with four valve port positions on valve plate respectively.

6. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described scalable air bag is equipped with the elastic damping device, the elastic damping device consists of top board, base plate, helical spring and position sensor, helical spring is arranged between top board and base plate, the top of base plate and scalable air bag is affixed, top board and cabinet are affixed, and position sensor is arranged on the stroke of scalable air bag, position sensor and host circuit electrical connection.

7. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this training aids also comprises the Wearable chest and back belt, the Wearable chest and back belt is by a left side, right shoulder belt, chest formula fastening straps and backboard form, and chest formula fastening straps is by a left side, right pectoral girdle forms, a left side, right pectoral girdle is separately positioned on a left side, below right shoulder belt, a left side, fix a left side between right pectoral girdle by nylon adherent buckle, the rear end of right shoulder belt is fixed in respectively on backboard, a left side, the front end of right shoulder belt is fixed in a left side by adjusting button respectively, on right pectoral girdle, be provided with cabinet on backboard, described air pump, scalable air bag is arranged in cabinet, and described host circuit is arranged on circuit board, and circuit board also is arranged in cabinet, described nose cup is connected with the hair style fastening straps, this hair style fastening straps consists of elastic brace web, and described Inflatable abdominal belt is connected with waist formula fastening straps, and waist formula fastening straps is by a left side, right waistband forms, a left side, right waistband is separately positioned on the left side of Inflatable abdominal belt, right both sides, a left side, right waistband is fixed by nylon adherent buckle separately.

8. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with battery in described cabinet, be provided with Battery charge controller module and lung capacity detection module on described host circuit.

9. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, human-computer interaction interface consists of the watch style guidance panel, and this watch style guidance panel connects with host circuit is electric by the Bluetooth signal module.

10. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface consists of remote controller, and this remote controller connects with host circuit is electric by the wireless signal module.

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