CN102764492B - Abdominal respiration training device - Google Patents
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- CN102764492B CN102764492B CN201210285383.2A CN201210285383A CN102764492B CN 102764492 B CN102764492 B CN 102764492B CN 201210285383 A CN201210285383 A CN 201210285383A CN 102764492 B CN102764492 B CN 102764492B
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Abstract
An abdominal respiration training device comprises an inflatable abdominal belt, a breathing nose mask, an air pump, an air inlet valve, an air outlet valve and a host circuit. An air cushion is arranged in the inflatable abdominal belt and connected with the air inlet valve and the air outlet valve through an air conduction tube; the air inlet valve is connected with the air pump; the breathing nose mask is connected with an expiratory tube and an inspiratory tube; an expiratory sensing device and an inspiratory sensing device are arranged on the expiratory tube and the inspiratory tube respectively and feed detection signals back to the host circuit; and the host circuit opens and closes the air inlet valve and the air outlet valve according to the detection signals fed back by the expiratory sensing device and the inspiratory sensing device, and air inflation and air discharge of the air cushion can be switched through respiration are achieved. The abdominal respiration training device can help people perform abdominal respiration training, correct error respiration modes, and develop correct respiration modes; and plays an important role in increase of vital capacity and oxygen delivery capacity, improvement of a cardio-pulmonary function, removal of abdominal waste, improvement of abdominal blood circulation and prolonging of lives.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to body-building apparatus field, relate to respiration training, specifically, is a kind of training for abdominal breath device.
Background technology
Great majority mammal on all fours all adopts abdominal respiration, its advantage is to give full play to the function of the heart, pneumonocyte, increase lung capacity, strengthen cardiac function, strengthened the power of digestive system, and then strengthen, activate its function, be beneficial to and get rid of the toxin accumulating in enteron aisle, so no matter be herbvore mammal or carnivorous mammal, as long as on all fours, mostly adopt abdominal respiration, its physical efficiency, endurance, fitness all outclass the mankind.
And the mankind just at fetus and cradle taking abdominal respiration as main, from learning on foot, because behavior changes, just changed into taking thoracic breathing as main.The mankind adopt upright walking behavior, bipod lands, running, walk, sitting, crouching is all based on walking upright, all different from all mammals, walking upright is human evolution's achievement, both hands are liberated, make both hands can create and utilize instrument, be engaged in productive labor, brain development to the mankind and intellectual development have very large facilitation, but walk upright and produced in some aspects negative impact, the most significantly, the mankind first change Cho into thoracic breathing taking abdominal respiration as main breathing pattern gradually.
For mammal (comprising primate), breathe and have two kinds of modes: thoracic breathing and abdominal respiration.Thoracic breathing is taking rib and breastbone activity as main, and when air-breathing, footpath, thorax all around increases.During due to breathing, air directly enters lung, therefore therefore thoracic cavity can expand, it is smooth that belly keeps.Abdominal respiration is taking diaphragm motion as main, and when air-breathing, the upper and lower footpath of thorax increases.Normal abdominal respiration once about 10-15 second, can suck approximately 500 milliliters of air.When abdominal respiration, tabula flesh can decline, and abdominal pressure increases, and feeling all right similarly is that air directly enters belly.
The reality that walks upright has changed the position relationship in thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity, mammal on all fours, it runs, walk, stand, when sleeping, thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity are all on a horizontal plane, and the mankind's thoracic cavity is above abdominal cavity, gravitate, abdominal cavity is being oppressed in thoracic cavity, although thoracic breathing is very brief, more laborsaving, when breathing, belly need not move, so a lot of people starts to replace abdominal respiration with thoracic breathing unconsciously.
Why does is thoracic breathing wrong? because thoracic breathing is rib to move up and down and chest is expanded slightly, the alveolar of many bases of lung portion not through expansion thoroughly with shrink, can not get good exercise.Oxygen just can not be transported to each position of health fully like this, and the time has been grown, and each organ of health just has anoxic conditions in various degree, and therefore a lot of chronic diseases just give birth to.
Abdominal respiration is to allow diaphragm move up and down, and diaphragm can decline when air-breathing, and internal organs are extruded into below, and therefore belly can expand, but not chest expands.For this reason, when expiration, diaphragm will rise than usual, thereby can carry out depth of respiration, the more carbon dioxide that is stuck in base of lung portion of breathing out.
The healthy scholar's of the U.S. a latest survey shows: no matter in developed country, or in developing country, have at least people's breathing pattern of 2/3rds incorrect in urban population.A lot of people adopt thoracic breathing to replace abdominal respiration, and thoracic breathing is too very brief, often, in the time that the fresh air sucking not yet gos deep into lobe of the lung lower end, have just exhaled in a russ, are equal to nothing like this and absorb the whole oxygen compositions in fresh air.Why the breathing pattern of increasing people's mistake in using, this also has relation with the mankind's evolution, and the mankind are on the road of evolution, first both hands (upper limbs) have been liberated by walking upright, then liberated again lower limb, because the mankind have started a kind of posture of uniqueness, be sitting in exactly on chair.While being sitting on chair, lower limb need not be born the weight of health, have also obtained having a rest and loosening.
According to investigations, people's the most of the time that has is in life to be seated, from upper kindergarten, at primary school, middle school is until university, all be seated every day in classroom, after graduating from university, go on work position, still Shi Zuo office, upper and lower class rides public transportation means, also be seated, go home to have a meal, see that TV is still seated, daily leisure is movable, and as played card, play chess, play Mah-Jong, eat out, see a film, go, read in library, online is played games etc., is all seated.
Sitting posture is the exclusive a kind of postures of the mankind, but be but disadvantageous to breathing, because this attitude makes health in a kind of narrow state, upper body weight is all born by belly and buttocks, belly is subject to after upper and lower two direction extruding, when breathing, abdominal exercise is hindered, more laborsaving with thoracic breathing, in the course of time, increasing people has formed a bad habit gradually, be exactly to substitute abdominal respiration with thoracic breathing, when thoracic breathing, belly need not move.Belly does not more move, and more easily accumulation fat, causes belly to be too obese, aggravate again conversely the obstacle of abdominal respiration, especially the people in city, its life style is taking sitting posture as main, lacks motion, in addition trophic level is very high again, every day, the heat of picked-up was too much, and a lot of people are overweight, and large abdomen wilfully, they are the wrong breathing pattern of automatic employing, i.e. thoracic breathing.Thoracic breathing is shallow short, rapid breathing, and each ventilation volume is very little, so cause under normal respiratory rate still hypoventilation, the carbon dioxide accumulation in body; Also make decline in pulmonary function, breathing is a kind of normal physiological phenomenon, is again the important way to keep in good health simultaneously.People's one exhales a suction carrying the energy of life.Scientific research is found: people's lung on average has two footballs so large, but most people is only using wherein 1/3rd ability in life.Due to the change of breathing pattern, most of lobe of the lung cell long-period is on the shelf, loses its activity, and lung capacity is diminished, thereby affects the mankind's life-span and the performance of potential.The animal that life-span is long is taking abdominal respiration as main, as tortoise, snake mostly.Tortoise abdominal respiration, snake is with belly walking, so their life-span is all very long.
With mankind Cho first immediate animal be gorilla, the gene similarity of the mankind and gorilla is high, gorilla lives in the tree, while walking on the ground, be on all fours substantially, live in gorilla in jungle today the same with its ancestors, still adopt abdominal respiration, gorilla is also omnivorous animal, but taking crude fibre plant as main, the nutrition that take in every day is very poor, nutritious less than human diet far away, but the physical efficiency of gorilla, endurance, fitness all outclass the mankind, and the kind that gorilla is fallen ill is also little, less than 1/20th of kinds of Diseases that the mankind suffer from, health has so huge difference, trace it to its cause, it is exactly the difference of breathing pattern.
Other mammal on all fours, thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity are on a horizontal plane, abdominal cavity can not oppressed in its thoracic cavity, the weight of health is born by four limbs, any extruding can not born in abdominal cavity, so these mammals still adopt correct breathing pattern, it is abdominal respiration, why abdominal respiration is so important, because abdominal cavity built-in a lot of important organs, comprise digestive system, hemopoietic system, reproduction, uropoietic system and internal system and a lymphoid part, and have a large amount of nervus vasculairs, therefore abdominal cavity is very important.
But mankind's abdominal respiration after walking upright just starts to degenerate, a lot of people form the custom of thoracic breathing gradually, and abdominal exercise has also just weakened like this, cause refuse to be easy to pile up, blood flow is easy to slow, also can have influence on the blood supply of brain when serious due to the narrow relation of intra-abdominal hemorrhage rheology.Therefore strengthen abdominal respiration, promote that abdominal cavity motion is very important.
Abdominal respiration benefit is also the change by abdominal pressure, and chest volume is increased, and intrathoracic negative pressure increases, superior and inferior vena cava pressure drop, and blood backflow accelerates.Due to the regularity increase and decrease of abdominal pressure, in abdomen, internal organs are movable strengthens, and has improved gastral blood circulation, promote gastral digestion and absorption function, promote enterocinesia, accelerated the discharge of toxin, prevent constipation, reduced toxin accumulation in vivo, thereby reach the old and feeble object that slows down.Because intestinal tract is the place of human body food metabolism termination refuse main thoroughfare and temporary transient storage, amount of bacteria in ight soil is surprising, the delay of ight soil, not only accelerate the breeding of bacterium, and increased the absorption of enterotoxin, abdominal exercise is the most effective charthartic, for anti-ageing significant, in addition, also fruitful to the prevention of colon cancer and hemorrhoid.
So association's abdominal respiration, the oxygen that can effectively increase health is supplied with, and blood is purified, and lung tissue also can be strongr.We just can resist flu, bronchitis, asthma and other respiratory disease better like this; Also in breathing, taken exercise due to diaphragm and intercostal muscle, our vigor and endurance also all can correspondingly be increased simultaneously, and energy is also just more abundant.
At present, some medical institutions, rehabilitation institution are provided with training for abdominal breath course, carry out coaching abdominal respiration by professional doctor, because the oxygen amount of its suction is higher than under normal circumstances two to three times, so can be used to treat the disease at the each position of human body viscera.But these courses are mainly the rehabilitations for some seriously disease patients, for the people of vast health and inferior health, be subject to the restriction of place, distance, cannot obtain correct training for abdominal breath and instruct.In addition at present a lot of people have been accustomed to very brief thoracic breathing, have formed in other words bad habit, if not by training device, are difficult to right a wrong, and breathing pattern is become to abdominal respiration from thoracic breathing.There is no in the prior art special training for abdominal breath equipment, there is no to play the training device of similar effect yet, thereby suddenly wait to improve.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of training for abdominal breath device, compact conformation, easy to use, not limited by place, simple and easy to do, can help people to carry out training for abdominal breath, thereby the breathing pattern of correcting a mistake, form correct breathing pattern, as persevered every day, to increasing oxygen delivery capacity, increase cardio-pulmonary function, elimination stomach fat, the eliminating belly refuse of lung capacity, increase human body, improve belly blood circulation, promote the movable of abdominal organs and promote longevity all to play an important role.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of training for abdominal breath device, it is characterized in that: this training aids comprises Inflatable abdominal belt, breathe nose cup, air pump, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit, in Inflatable abdominal belt, be provided with air cushion, air cushion is by guide pipeline and intake valve, air bleeding valve connects, intake valve is connected with air pump, breathe nose cup and expiration pipeline, aspirating air pipe connects, expiration pipeline, on aspirating air pipe, be respectively arranged with expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device, described intake valve, air bleeding valve is all made up of electric control valve, intake valve, air bleeding valve connects with host circuit is electric, described expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device feedback detection signal is to host circuit, host circuit is according to expiration sensing device, described intake valve is opened or closed to the detection signal of air-breathing sensing device feedback accordingly, air bleeding valve, thereby realize utilizing and breathe inflation and the exhaust of switching air cushion.
This training aids also includes outlet valve, inlet valve, outlet valve is connected on expiration pipeline, inlet valve is connected on aspirating air pipe, outlet valve, inlet valve are all made up of electric control valve, outlet valve, inlet valve and host circuit is electric connects, the opening and closing of outlet valve, inlet valve are by host circuit control.
This training aids also includes cabinet, Wearable chest and back belt and vertebra shape gas storage post, Wearable chest and back belt is by a left side, right shoulder belt, chest formula fastening straps and braces form, chest formula fastening straps is by upper, lower pectoral girdle composition, on, lower pectoral girdle is arranged on a left side, before right shoulder belt, on, the opening part of lower pectoral girdle is provided with tight locking button, braces is made up of many soft bands, these soft bands are " Asia " font layout, braces is arranged on a left side, after right shoulder belt, described vertebra shape gas storage post and cabinet are all fixed on the center line of braces, described air pump, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit are all arranged in cabinet, described vertebra shape gas storage post is connected with air pump by admission line.Described air cushion is made up of four air bags, and these four air bags are by Si Ge orientation, upper and lower, left and right layout, and these four air bags are interconnected.
Described air cushion is by first, second, the 3rd, the 4th totally four air bags composition, these four air bags are by upper, under, left, right four orientation are arranged, these four air bags are not communicated with mutually, described guide pipeline has four, intake valve, air bleeding valve has four groups, every group of intake valve, air bleeding valve is all made up of two-position three way magnetic valve, first air bag is by Article 1 guide pipeline and first group of intake valve, air bleeding valve connects, second air bag is by Article 2 guide pipeline and second group of intake valve, air bleeding valve connects, the 3rd air bag is by Article 3 guide pipeline and the 3rd group of intake valve, air bleeding valve connects, the 4th air bag is by Article 4 guide pipeline and the 4th group of intake valve, air bleeding valve connects.
Described breathing nose cup has hair style fastening straps, and this hair style fastening straps is made up of elastic brace web, and described Inflatable abdominal belt has waist formula fastening straps, this waist formula fastening straps by tight locking button, tighten button form, tight locking button is arranged on the opening part of waist formula fastening straps.This training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, human-computer interaction interface is made up of guidance panel, and guidance panel is arranged on the side of cabinet, and the side of cabinet is also provided with power switch and supply socket, the front of cabinet is provided with chassis lid, is covered with air-vent on chassis lid.In described cabinet, be provided with battery, described host circuit includes Battery charge controller module.This training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface is made up of watch style guidance panel, and this watch style guidance panel connects with host circuit is electric by Bluetooth signal module.This training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface is made up of remote controller, and this remote controller connects with host circuit is electric by wireless signal module.
Innovation of the present invention is: the host circuit of this equipment detects respectively the variation of air-flow in expiration pipeline, aspirating air pipe by expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device, and opens or close outlet valve, inlet valve, intake valve, air bleeding valve according to air pressure change.The effect of outlet valve, inlet valve is to increase suitable resistance for expiration pipeline and aspirating air pipe, improves the effect of taking exercise.The sensor that expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device can adopt energy perception airflow direction of the prior art to change, also can adopt one-way cock, for example, expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device can all be made up of check valve, the installation direction of these two check valves is contrary, be subject to exhale, air-breathing air-flow control, its opening direction is contrary.
When expiration, be arranged on the ducted expiration sensing device (check valve) of exhaling and open, feed back the positive signal of telecommunication to host circuit, now, the air-breathing sensing device (check valve) being arranged in aspirating air pipe cuts out, and feedback negative electricity signal is to host circuit.
When air-breathing, being arranged on the ducted check valve (expiration sensing device) of exhaling closes, feedback negative electricity signal is to host circuit, now, the check valve (air-breathing sensing device) being arranged in aspirating air pipe is opened, and feeds back the positive signal of telecommunication to host circuit, so, host circuit just can know that person taking exercise is in expiration state, or suction condition.
This equipment provides a kind of simple and feasible automation tools for training for abdominal breath, and abdominal respiration can be divided into along breathing and two kinds of paradoxical respirations, expands abdominal muscle along breathing while being air-breathing, is feeling, under comfortable prerequisite, to inhale more deeply better as far as possible; When expiration, again belly is reclaimed.Paradoxical respiration, with contrary along breathing, is shunk abdominal muscle, further expansion abdominal muscle when expiration when air-breathing.The correct body position of tempering abdominal respiration vertebra is very important, and this equipment belongs to Wearable equipment, utilizes vertebra shape gas storage post and thoracic dorsal to bring the posture of correcting person taking exercise, forces person taking exercise to keep correct seat, stance.This equipment setting has multi-level training strength, comprises elementary, intermediate, seniorly, and the main points of abdominal respiration are: breathe and want profound and slow.Elementary, intermediate, senior its depth of respiration of enure person and resistance are different, this equipment is by setting different the blowing pressure and respectively to the airbag aeration of different parts in Inflatable abdominal belt, makes that the grasp that enure persons at different levels can be asymptotic is in proper order air-breathing, the speed and vigor of expiration.
During along breathing, host circuit, according to the setting of program, is that Inflatable abdominal belt progressively loses heart and reduces pressure when air-breathing, make person taking exercise progressively expand belly, air bag is pushed up back to initial position, is Inflatable abdominal belt inflating pressure in the time exhaling, and firmly reclaims after allowing the belly of expansion loosen again.
When paradoxical respiration, host circuit, according to the setting of program, is progressively inflating pressure of Inflatable abdominal belt when air-breathing, make person taking exercise's Stepwize Shrink abdominal muscle, in the time exhaling, be the disappointing decompression of Inflatable abdominal belt, make person taking exercise progressively expand belly, air bag is pushed up back to initial position.
When use, power line is inserted in supply socket, press power switch, switch on power, one of select rank by the keyboard on guidance panel: elementary, intermediate, senior, and breathing pattern: along the one in breathing, paradoxical respiration, this equipment belongs to Wearable equipment, comprises and breathes nose cup, Wearable chest and back belt, Inflatable abdominal belt.After equipment is dressed, person taking exercise can adopt sitting posture or standing position to perform physical exercise, and after switching on power, first host circuit is inflated to vertebra shape gas storage post by air pump, corrects the posture of upper body, makes backbone tall and straight, avoids incorrect posture to cause enure deleterious.Then host circuit is waited for the signal of telecommunication of expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device feedback.
In the time that person taking exercise starts to exhale, inhales, expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device feed back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit, host circuit starts the setting automatic operation of follow procedure according to above-mentioned option, by the FREQUENCY CONTROL inflation of exhaling, inhaling or the rhythm of exhaust, realize inflating and exhaust by air bag in breathing automatic switchover Inflatable abdominal belt.When exercise, person taking exercise under comfortable prerequisite, slows down respiratory rate feeling as far as possible, practices to the micro-sweat of low-grade fever.
Breathe for suitable, one exhales between a suction, and air pump completes charge, exhaust one time, when air-breathing, air bleeding valve is opened, and person taking exercise presses by the strength of abdominal muscle expansion the pad of feeling suffocated, gas in air bag is completed to discharge, reach the object of exercise, when expiration, air pump is inflated fast to the air bag in abdominal belt, air bag is heaved, and prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, and host circuit also can coordinate and point out with voice simultaneously, person taking exercise's abdominal muscle loosens retraction, reaches the object of exercise.
For paradoxical respiration, one exhales between a suction, and air pump completes charge, exhaust one time, when air-breathing, air pump is inflated fast to the air bag in abdominal belt, and air bag is heaved, and prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, abdominal muscle loosens retraction, reaches the object of exercise, when expiration, air bleeding valve is opened, and air cushion pressure reduces, and prompting person taking exercise expands abdominal muscle, host circuit also can coordinate and point out with voice simultaneously, and person taking exercise, by the strength of abdominal muscle expansion, presses the pad of feeling suffocated, gas in air bag is completed to discharge, reach the object of exercise.
When concrete enforcement, the distance that air bag is heaved can be 5 to 10cm, when elementary training, only have underbelly air bag to heave, the distance of heaving is 5cm, when intermediate training, upper abdomen and underbelly air bag are heaved, and the distance of heaving is 8cm, when advanced training, the air bag of upper abdomen, lower abdomen and both sides is all heaved, and the distance of heaving is 10cm.The distance that air bag is heaved is determined by the inflate quantity of air pump.
Expiratory resistance, inspiratory resistance are subject to respectively outlet valve, inlet valve control, when elementary enure, and inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance is less, when middle rank enure, inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance is larger, when senior enure, inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance maximum, the breathing enure of on-load, can increase the strength of breathing muscle group, reach the object of exercise.The effect of this equipment is to allow person taking exercise cultivate the consciousness of abdominal respiration, form correct breath method, (nose, chest, the collaborative participation of abdomen are breathed), particularly one exhale between a suction, belly will be heaved, retraction movement, abdominal muscles, diaphragm, intercostal muscle are taken exercise in breathing, the special effect that reaching improves the health promotes longevity.
Detailed description of the invention
Number in the figure
1 two-position three way magnetic valve 2 two-position three way magnetic valve 3 two-position three way magnetic valves
4 two-position three way magnetic valve 5 two-position three way magnetic valve 6 air admission holes
Pore 8 steam vent 9 guide pipelines in the middle of 7
10 cabinet 11 outlet valve 12 inlet valves
13 air pump 14 host circuit 15 intake valves
16 air bleeding valve 17 guidance panel 18 power switches
Nose cup 21 expiration pipelines are breathed in 19 supply sockets 20
The air-breathing sensing device of 22 aspirating air pipe 23 expiration sensing device 24
25 hair style fastening straps 26 are tightened button 27 wickets
28 air-vent 29 power line 30 Wearable chest and back belts
Pectoral girdle on the right shoulder belt 33 of 31 left shoulder belt 32
34 times pectoral girdle 35 sub-buckle 36 boxes
37 sub-buckle 38 box 39 braces
40 Inflatable abdominal belt 41 air bag 42 air bags
43 air bag 44 air bag 45 admission lines
46 discharge duct 47 waist formula fastening straps 48 sub-buckles
49 box 50 vertebra shape gas storage post 51 intake valves
52 admission line 53 gas outlet 54 air inlets
55 tee pipe coupling 56 valve body 57 iron cores
58 coil 59 valve rod 60 back-moving springs
61 short tube 62 short tube 63 short tubes
64 short tube 65 short tube 66 short tubes
67 short tube 68 short tube 69 short tubes
70 display screen 71 guide pipeline 72 guide pipelines
73 guide pipeline 74 guide pipeline 75 short tubes
76 short tube 77 keyboard 78 pistons
79 piston 80 person taking exercise's 81 sealing-plugs
82 wrist-watch 83 watch style guidance panel 84 wrist straps
Embodiment mono-, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24, the present invention is a kind of training for abdominal breath device, formed by cabinet 10, breathing nose cup 20, Wearable chest and back belt 30, Inflatable abdominal belt 40, vertebra shape gas storage post 50, in cabinet 10, be provided with outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, air pump 13, host circuit 14 and intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16.Outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 are all made up of electric control valve (as magnetic valve), outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 and host circuit 14 is electric connects.Breathing nose cup 20 is connected with outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12 by expiration pipeline 21, aspirating air pipe 22 respectively, on expiration pipeline 21, aspirating air pipe 22, be respectively arranged with expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24, breathe nose cup 20 and have hair style fastening straps 25, hair style fastening straps 25 is made up of elastic brace web.Expiration sensing device 23 can be arranged on inside or head end portion or the terminal part of expiration pipeline 21, air-breathing sensing device 24 can be arranged on inside or head end portion or the terminal part of aspirating air pipe 22, in the present embodiment, expiration sensing device 23 is arranged on the terminal part of expiration pipeline 21, air-breathing sensing device 24 is arranged on the terminal part of aspirating air pipe 22, and expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 are all arranged in cabinet 10.
Expiration sensing device 23 can perception expiration pipeline 21 internal gas flows direction change, people is in the time exhaling, air-flow is breathed out from nasal cavity, enters expiration pipeline 21 through nose cup, more outwards flows through expiration pipeline 21, is discharged by outlet valve 11.Outlet valve 11 is made up of common electric control valve (as magnetic valve), and the object that outlet valve 11 is set is to increase expiratory resistance, and the aperture (size of opening degree) of outlet valve 11 determines the size of expiratory resistance.
Air-breathing sensing device 24 can perception aspirating air pipe 22 internal gas flows direction change, people is when air-breathing, air-flow enters aspirating air pipe 22 from inlet valve 12, inwardly flows through aspirating air pipe 22, then enters people's nasal cavity through nose cup.Inlet valve 12 is made up of common electric control valve (as magnetic valve), and the object that inlet valve 12 is set is to increase inspiratory resistance, and the aperture (size of opening degree) of inlet valve 12 determines air-breathing resistance.
Host circuit 14 detects respectively the variation of expiration pipeline 21, aspirating air pipe 22 interior air-flows by expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24, and opens or close outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 according to variations in flow.
The sensor that expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 can adopt energy perception airflow direction of the prior art to change, or formed by the valve of unidirectional unlatching, for example, expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 can be made up of two check valves respectively, the installation direction of these two check valves is contrary, be subject to exhale, air-breathing air-flow control, its opening direction is contrary.
When expiration, be arranged on the ducted expiration sensing device 23(check valve of exhaling) open, by the circuits for triggering of machinery or electronic type, feed back the positive signal of telecommunication (being detection signal) to host circuit 14, now, be arranged on the air-breathing sensing device 24(check valve in aspirating air pipe) close, by the circuits for triggering of machinery or electronic type, feedback negative electricity signal (being detection signal) is given host circuit 14.
When air-breathing, be arranged on the ducted expiration sensing device 23(check valve of exhaling) close, by the circuits for triggering of machinery or electronic type, feedback negative electricity signal (being detection signal) is given host circuit 14, now, be arranged on the air-breathing sensing device 24(check valve in aspirating air pipe) open, by the circuits for triggering of machinery or electronic type, feed back the positive signal of telecommunication (being detection signal) to host circuit 14, so, host circuit 14 just can know that person taking exercise is in expiration state, or suction condition.Host circuit 14 is made up of one-chip computer module, adopts prior art.
Wearable chest and back belt 30 is made up of left and right shoulder belt 31,32, chest formula fastening straps and braces, chest formula fastening straps is made up of upper and lower pectoral girdle 33,34, upper and lower pectoral girdle 33,34 be arranged on left and right shoulder belt 31,32 before, the opening part of upper pectoral girdle 33 is provided with tight locking button, tight locking button is made up of sub-buckle 35, box 36, the structure of sub-buckle 35, box 36 be known technology as shown in figure 11, the opening part of lower pectoral girdle 34 is provided with tight locking button, tight locking button is made up of sub-buckle 37, box 38, sub-buckle 37 is identical with the structure of sub-buckle 35, and box 38 is identical with the structure of box 36.By tight locking button, Wearable chest and back belt 30 is tightened at chest or from chest and removed.Braces 39 is made up of many soft bands, and these soft bands are " Asia " font layout, braces 39 be arranged on left and right shoulder belt 31,32 after, vertebra shape gas storage post 50 and cabinet 10 are all fixed on the vertical center line of braces 39.On left and right shoulder belt 31,32, upper and lower pectoral girdle 33,34, braces 39, can arrange to tighten and buckle 26, with adjusting tightness.Tightening the structure of button 26 as shown in figure 12, is known technology, tightens the belt body of button 26 both sides with roundabout the turning back of zigzag, realizes elasticity and regulates.The material of left and right shoulder belt 31,32, upper and lower pectoral girdle 33,34, braces 39 can be selected strap, fabric strip, nylon tape, leather band etc.
The back side of cabinet 10 is provided with wicket 27, is provided with air-vent 28 on wicket 27, and air-vent 28 makes the inside of cabinet 10 be communicated with ambient atmosphere, and the side of cabinet 10 is provided with guidance panel 17, power switch 18 and supply socket 19.Please refer to Figure 14, be provided with display screen 70 and keyboard 77 on guidance panel 17, supply socket 19 is for being connected with power line 29.
Battery also can be set in cabinet 10, and battery can adopt the lithium battery of high power capacity, and battery can be arranged on the top of host circuit 14, and Battery charge controller module is set up in the below of air pump 13 in host circuit 14.Increase after battery, the weight of cabinet 10 can increase, volume also can increase, so battery is as the selectable scheme of one: if person taking exercise is only in indoor use, battery can be set in cabinet 10, if person taking exercise often uses out of doors, can in cabinet 10, battery be set, battery can also be served as stand-by power supply in addition, uses in the outlying district often having a power failure.
Wearable chest and back belt 30 shown in the present embodiment has adopted symmetrical project organization, is conducive to two shoulders and keeps balance, makes wearer keep correct posture.Certainly, Wearable chest and back belt 30 also can adopt other version of the prior art.
In Inflatable abdominal belt 40, be provided with the air cushion of pressurization, air cushion is made up of four air bags 41,42,43,44, and these four air bags 41,42,43,44 are by Si Ge orientation, upper and lower, left and right layout, and these four air bags 41,42,43,44 are interconnected.In the present embodiment, guide pipeline is made up of admission line 45 and discharge duct 46, the lower end of admission line 45 is connected with in air bag 41,42,43,44 one, in the present embodiment, be connected with air bag 44, the upper end of admission line 45 is stretched in cabinet 10, be connected as shown in Figure 22, Figure 23 with the intake valve 15 in cabinet 10 by short tube 75, the lower end of discharge duct 46 is connected with in air bag 41,42,43,44 one, in the present embodiment, be connected with air bag 44, the upper end of discharge duct 46 is stretched in cabinet 10, be connected with the air bleeding valve 16 in cabinet 10 by short tube 76
The air inlet 54 of air pump 13 is communicated with ambient atmosphere, the gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is connected with tee pipe coupling 55, tee pipe coupling 55Yi road is connected with intake valve 15, another road is connected with intake valve 51, intake valve 51 is connected with vertebra shape gas storage post 50 by admission line 52, after intake valve 51 is opened, air pump 13 is inflated to vertebra shape gas storage post 50, corrects person taking exercise's posture.The bottom of vertebra shape gas storage post 50 is provided with bleeder port, and sealing-plug 81 is housed on bleeder port, opens sealing-plug 81, just can discharge the gas in vertebra shape gas storage post 50.Cover after sealing-plug 81, just can inflate to vertebra shape gas storage post 50 by air pump 13.
When air bleeding valve 16 is closed, after intake valve 15 is opened, air pump 13 is to air bag 41,42,43,44 inflations, and air bag 41,42,43,44 is heaved, ventrad pressurization.Outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 are all made up of electric control valve (magnetic valve), expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24, outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12, intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16, air pump 13 all connect with host circuit 14 is electric, host circuit 14 detects respectively the variation of expiration pipeline 21, aspirating air pipe 22 interior airflow directions by expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24, and opens or close intake valve 15, air bleeding valve 16 according to the variation of airflow direction.Outlet valve 11, inlet valve 12 apertures (the big or small degree of unlatching) are exhaled and air-breathing resistance for regulating.
Inflatable abdominal belt 40 has waist formula fastening straps 47, this waist formula fastening straps 47 by tight locking button, tighten button form, tight locking button is arranged on the opening part of waist formula fastening straps 47.Tight locking button is made up of sub-buckle 48, box 49, and the structure of sub-buckle 48, box 49 is known technology, and sub-buckle 48 is identical with sub-buckle 35 structures, and box 49 is identical with box 36 structures.By tight locking button, Inflatable abdominal belt 40 is tightened at waist or from waist and removed.Certainly, waist formula fastening straps 47 also can adopt other version of the prior art.
When use, power line 29 is inserted in supply socket 19, presses power switch 18, switch on power, one of select rank by the keyboard 77 on guidance panel 17: elementary, intermediate, senior, and breathing pattern: along the one in breathing, paradoxical respiration, guidance panel 17 is human-computer interaction interfaces.
Human-computer interaction interface also can be made up of as shown in figure 39 watch style guidance panel 83, watch style guidance panel 83 is connected with wrist strap 84, watch style guidance panel 83 image-tape wrist-watch 82 1 belt transects are in wrist, and watch style guidance panel 83 is by Bluetooth signal module and electric connection of host circuit 14 in cabinet 10.Human-computer interaction interface also can be made up of remote controller, by wireless signal module and electric connection of host circuit in cabinet 10.
Person taking exercise 80 has worn after equipment (comprise and breathe nose cup 20, Wearable chest and back belt 30, Inflatable abdominal belt 40), can adopt sitting posture, standing position to perform physical exercise, after power connection, host circuit 14 is opens solenoid valve 51 first, air pump 13 is inflated to vertebra shape gas storage post 50 by admission line 52, the posture of correcting upper body, makes backbone tall and straight, avoids incorrect posture to cause enure deleterious.Then host circuit 14 is waited for the detection signal (signal of telecommunication) that expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 feed back.
In the time that person taking exercise starts to exhale, inhales, expiration sensing device 23, air-breathing sensing device 24 feed back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 starts follow procedure automatic operation according to the setting of above-mentioned option, the FREQUENCY CONTROL inflation of exhaling, inhaling or the rhythm of exhaust, realize inflating and exhaust by air bag in breathing automatic switchover Inflatable abdominal belt.
If what person taking exercise 80 selected is along breathing, when person taking exercise 80 starts when air-breathing, air-breathing sensing device 24 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program, close intake valve 15, open air bleeding valve 16 simultaneously, for Inflatable abdominal belt progressively loses heart and reduces pressure, prompting person taking exercise expands belly, host circuit 14 also can coordinate and point out with voice simultaneously, person taking exercise progressively expands belly, strength by abdominal muscle expansion is pressed the pad of feeling suffocated, by air bag 41, 42, 43, 44 push up back initial position, make air bag 41, 42, 43, gas in 44 is discharged, reach the object of exercise, in the time that person taking exercise 80 starts to exhale, expiration sensing device 23 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program, open intake valve 15, close air bleeding valve 16 simultaneously, air pump 13 is inflated fast to the air bag in Inflatable abdominal belt, for Inflatable abdominal belt inflating pressure, air bag 41, 42, 43, 44 heave, prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, host circuit also can be pointed out by voice simultaneously, person taking exercise firmly reclaims after allowing the belly of expansion loosen again, reach the object of exercise.
If what person taking exercise 80 selected is paradoxical respiration, when person taking exercise 80 starts when air-breathing, air-breathing sensing device 24 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program, open intake valve 15, close air bleeding valve 16 simultaneously, inflate fast to the air bag in abdominal belt by air pump 13, allow air bag 41, 42, 43, 44 heave, prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, host circuit also can be pointed out by voice simultaneously, person taking exercise's abdominal muscle is retraction firmly, reach the object of exercise, in the time that person taking exercise starts to exhale, expiration sensing device 23 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program, close intake valve 15, open air bleeding valve 16 simultaneously, for Inflatable abdominal belt progressively loses heart and reduces pressure, prompting person taking exercise expands belly, host circuit 14 also can coordinate and point out with voice simultaneously, person taking exercise progressively expands belly, strength by abdominal muscle expansion is pressed the pad of feeling suffocated, by air bag 41, 42, 43, 44 push up back initial position, make air bag 41, 42, 43, gas in 44 is discharged, reach the object of exercise.
In addition, expiratory resistance, inspiratory resistance is subject to respectively outlet valve 11, the control of inlet valve 12, if what person taking exercise selected is elementary exercise, outlet valve 11, the opening degree of inlet valve 12 is larger, inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance is less, if what person taking exercise selected is that middle rank is taken exercise, outlet valve 11, the opening degree of inlet valve 12 is moderate, inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance is moderate, if what person taking exercise selected is senior exercise, outlet valve 11, the opening degree of inlet valve 12 is less, inspiratory resistance, expiratory resistance is larger, for expiration pipeline, aspirating air pipe increases resistance, white silk is forged in the breathing that belongs to on-load, white silk is forged in this breathing can increase the strength of breathing muscle group, reach the object of exercise.The effect of this equipment is to allow person taking exercise cultivate the consciousness of abdominal respiration, form correct breath method, (nose, chest, the collaborative participation of abdomen are breathed), particularly one exhale between a suction, belly will be heaved, retraction movement, abdominal muscles, diaphragm, intercostal muscle are taken exercise in breathing, the special effect that reaching improves the health promotes longevity.
Embodiment bis-, the structure of the present embodiment and above-described embodiment is basic identical, and difference is: please refer to Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, guide pipeline 9 is made up of a pipeline, and guide pipeline 9 had both played air inlet effect, played again scavenging action.In the present embodiment, intake valve, air bleeding valve are made up of a two-position three way magnetic valve 5, please refer to Figure 30, Figure 31, two-position three way magnetic valve 5 has an air admission hole 6,7, one steam vents 8 of pore in the middle of one, air admission hole 6 connects air pump 13, the lower end of guide pipeline 9 is communicated with four air bags 41,42,43,44, and the upper end of guide pipeline 9 is communicated with the middle pore 7 of two-position three way magnetic valve 5 by short tube 69.
The structure of two-position three way magnetic valve 5, as shown in Figure 32, Figure 33, is made up of valve body 56, iron core 57, coil 58, valve rod 59, and piston 78,79 is equipped with at the two ends of valve rod 59, and piston 78,79 plays sealing, and valve rod 59 is made up of steel or ferrous material.The below of valve rod 59 is provided with back-moving spring 60, and valve rod 59 has upper and lower two operating positions.
In the time that coil 58 is not switched on, iron core 57 does not produce electromagnetic force, valve rod 59 is under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 60, in upper working position shown in figure 32, at this moment, piston 79 seals air admission hole 6, and middle pore 7 is communicated with steam vent 8, gas in air bag 41,42,43,44, through guide pipeline 9, is discharged by steam vent 8.
In the time that coil 58 is switched on, iron core 57 produces electromagnetic force, valve rod 59 is under the sucking action of electromagnetic force, the elastic force effect that overcomes back-moving spring 60 moves down, in lower working position as shown in figure 33, and at this moment, piston 78 seals steam vent 8, middle pore 7 is communicated with air admission hole 6, and air pump 13 passes through air admission hole 6, middle pore 7, inflates to air bag 41,42,43,44 through guide pipeline 9, is abdomen.
If what person taking exercise selected is along breathing, in the time that person taking exercise starts to exhale, expiration sensing device 23 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program, for coil 58 is switched on, iron core 57 produces electromagnetic force, valve rod 59 is under the sucking action of electromagnetic force, the elastic force effect that overcomes back-moving spring 60 moves down, in lower working position as shown in figure 33, at this moment, piston 78 seals steam vent 8, middle pore 7 is communicated with air admission hole 6, air pump 13 is by air admission hole 6, middle pore 7, through guide pipeline 9 to air bag 41, 42, 43, 44 inflations, for abdomen, prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, host circuit also can be coordinated and be pointed out by voice simultaneously, person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, after allowing the belly of expansion loosen, firmly reclaim again, reach the object of exercise.When person taking exercise starts when air-breathing, air-breathing sensing device 24 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program, make coil 58 dead electricity, iron core 57 does not produce electromagnetic force, valve rod 59 is under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 60, in upper working position shown in figure 32, at this moment, piston 79 seals air admission hole 6, middle pore 7 is communicated with steam vent 8, air bag 41, 42, 43, gas in 44 is through guide pipeline 9, discharged by steam vent 8, Inflatable abdominal belt progressively loses heart and reduces pressure, prompting person taking exercise expands belly, host circuit 14 also can coordinate and point out with voice simultaneously, person taking exercise progressively expands belly, strength by abdominal muscle expansion is pressed the pad of feeling suffocated, by air bag 41, 42, 43, 44 push up back initial position, make air bag 41, 42, 43, gas in 44 is discharged, reach the object of exercise.
If what person taking exercise selected is paradoxical respiration, when person taking exercise starts when air-breathing, air-breathing sensing device 24 feeds back the signal of telecommunication (being detection signal) immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program, for coil 58 is switched on, iron core 57 produces electromagnetic force, valve rod 59 is under the sucking action of electromagnetic force, the elastic force effect that overcomes back-moving spring 60 moves down, in lower working position as shown in figure 33, at this moment, piston 78 seals steam vent 8, middle pore 7 is communicated with air admission hole 6, air pump 13 is by air admission hole 6, middle pore 7, through guide pipeline 9 to four air bags 41, 42, 43, 44 fast aeration, allow four air bags heave, for abdomen, prompting person taking exercise firmly draws the abdomen, host circuit 14 also can be pointed out by voice simultaneously, person taking exercise's abdominal muscle loosens retraction, reach the object of exercise, in the time that person taking exercise starts to exhale, expiration sensing device 23 feeds back the signal of telecommunication immediately to host circuit 14, host circuit 14 is according to the setting of program, make coil 58 dead electricity, iron core 57 does not produce electromagnetic force, valve rod 59 is under the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 60, in upper working position shown in figure 32, at this moment, piston 79 seals air admission hole 6, middle pore 7 is communicated with steam vent 8, air bag 41, 42, 43, gas in 44 is through guide pipeline 9, discharged by steam vent 8, gasbag pressure reduces, prompting person taking exercise is by the strength of abdominal muscle expansion, the pressure pad of feeling suffocated, by air bag 41, 42, 43, gas in 44 is discharged, reach the object of exercise.
In two above-mentioned embodiment, the gas replenishment process of four air bags 41,42,43,44 is synchronous, and exhaust process is also synchronous.In order to reach better train on, can selectively allow four air bags 41,42,43,44 inflate respectively and exhaust.Its specific embodiments is as following embodiment.
Embodiment tri-, please refer to Figure 34, Figure 35, Figure 36, Figure 37, Figure 38, in the present embodiment, air cushion by first, second, third, fourth totally four air bags 41,42,43,44 form, these four air bags are arranged by Si Ge orientation, upper and lower, left and right, these four air bags 41,42,43,44 are not communicated with mutually, guide pipeline has four, it is respectively guide pipeline 71,72,73,74, intake valve, air bleeding valve have four groups, four groups of intake valves, air bleeding valves are made up of two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2,3,4 respectively
The lower end of guide pipeline 71,72,73,74 is connected with air bag 41,42,43,44 respectively, the lower end of these four guide pipelines 71,72,73,74 can be laid in the interlayer of Inflatable abdominal belt 40, do not expose, Inflatable abdominal belt 40 appearances seem more attractive in appearance like this.
Please refer to Figure 40, Figure 41, the upper end of guide pipeline 71 is through short tube 61 and two-position three way magnetic valve 1 (first group of intake valve, air bleeding valve) middle pore 7 connect, the upper end of guide pipeline 72 is through short tube 62 and two-position three way magnetic valve 2 (second group of intake valve, air bleeding valve) middle pore 7 connect, the upper end of guide pipeline 73 is through short tube 63 and two-position three way magnetic valve 3 (the 3rd group of intake valve, air bleeding valve) middle pore 7 connect, the upper end of guide pipeline 74 is through short tube 64 and two-position three way magnetic valve 4 (the 4th group of intake valve, air bleeding valve) middle pore 7 connect.The gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is through Article 1 short tube 65 and two-position three way magnetic valve 1 (first group of intake valve, air bleeding valve) air admission hole 6 connect, the gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is through Article 2 short tube 66 and second group of intake valve of two-position three way magnetic valve 2(, air bleeding valve) air admission hole 6 connect, the gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is through Article 3 short tube 67 and two-position three way magnetic valve 3 (the 3rd group of intake valve, air bleeding valve) air admission hole 6 connect, the gas outlet 53 of air pump 13 is through Article 4 short tube 68 and two-position three way magnetic valve 4 (the 4th group of intake valve, air bleeding valve) air admission hole 6 connect, two-position three way magnetic valve 1, 2, 3, 4 structure is identical with above-mentioned two-position three way magnetic valve 5 with operation principle.
In the present embodiment, two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2,3,4 is controlled respectively four air bags 41,42,43,44, in the time of grade setting, elementary exercise only has air bag 42 to carry out charge, exhaust, the position of air bag 42 is corresponding with underbelly position, middle rank is taken exercise only has air bag 41,42 to carry out charge, exhaust, the position of air bag 41 is corresponding with the position of upper abdomen, the all air bags 41,42,43,44 of senior exercise carry out charge, exhaust, thisly selectively fill exhaust, by variable difficult, be convenient to that person taking exercise is asymptotic in proper order carries out abdominal respiration exercise.
So if person taking exercise selects is that elementary other taken exercise, host circuit 14 detects that person taking exercise exhales or when air-breathing, only obtains electric or dead electricity by the rhythm of exhaling, inhaling by the coil of two-position three way magnetic valve 2, carries out charge, exhaust only to air bag 42.
If person taking exercise select be middle rank other take exercise, host circuit 14 detects that person taking exercise exhales or when air-breathing, only obtains electric or dead electricity by the rhythm of exhaling, inhaling by the coil of two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2, carries out charge, exhaust only to air bag 41,42.
If what person taking exercise selected is high level exercise, host circuit 14 detects that person taking exercise exhales or when air-breathing, obtain electric or dead electricity by the rhythm of exhaling, inhaling by the coil of two-position three way magnetic valve 1,2,3,4, all air bags 41,42,43,44 all carry out charge, exhaust.When concrete enforcement, the distance that air bag is heaved determines by the inflate quantity of air pump 13, can be 5 to 10cm.
When elementary training, only have the air bag corresponding with lower abdomen 42 to heave, the distance of heaving is 5cm, when intermediate training, only have the air bag corresponding with upper abdomen and lower abdomen position 41,42 to heave, the distance of heaving is 8cm, when advanced training, the air bag 41,42,43,44 corresponding with position, belly upper and lower, left and right all heaved, and the distance of heaving is 10cm.This equipment makes enure by nose cup, and person keeps correct breathing pattern as far as possible, with snuffing gas and expiration.While carrying out abdominal respiration exercise with this equipment, get standing position or comfortable sitting posture, loosen whole body.Respiratory be don't be nervous also deliberately not inadequate, if beginner just more should note the process of exercise and the impact on health, the key of abdominal respiration is: be to inhale or exhale all to reach " limit " amount as far as possible, be drawn onto and can not inhale again, exhale and can not exhale as degree again; In like manner, belly is also wanted corresponding contraction and is swollen to the extreme, and abdominal respiration can increase the scope of activities of diaphram, and the motion of diaphram directly affects the throughput of lung.Studies have shown that abdominal respiration: one centimetre of the every decline of diaphram, pulmonary ventilation volume can increase by 250 to 300 milliliters.Adhere to abdominal respiration half a year, can make diaphram scope of activities increase by four centimetres.This improvement for PFT is of great benefit to, and is one of important rehabilitation maneuver of aging-lung emphysema and other pulmonary ventilation obstacle.Adhere to practising abdominal respiration every day, can expand lung capacity, improve cardio-pulmonary function.Can make thorax be expanded to greatest extent, the alveolar of lung bottom is stretched, allow more oxygen enter lung, improve cardio-pulmonary function.Reduce pulmonary infection, especially reduce the possibility suffering from an inflammation of the lungs.Can improve the function of abdominal organs.Can improve spleen and stomach function, be conducive to 'Shugan Lidan ', promote choleresis.Abdominal respiration can be hypotensive by falling abdominal pressure, very beneficial to hypertensive patient.Do abdomen formula deep breathing time length and grasped by individual, also can combine with thoracic breathing, this is the alternating movement of respiratory system.Deeply breathe if adhere to all the year round doing every day abdomen formula, the special effect that will receive improves the health promotes longevity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the use view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the rearview of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is the exploded view of Wearable chest and back belt, vertebra shape gas storage post and cabinet.
Figure 11 is the A partial enlarged drawing of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of tightening button.
Figure 13 is the side view of Figure 10.
Figure 14 is the enlarged drawing of guidance panel, power switch, supply socket.
Figure 15 is the rearview of Figure 10.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of power line.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of cabinet the first embodiment.
Figure 18 is the B partial enlarged drawing of Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the side view of Figure 17.
Figure 20 is the C partial enlarged drawing of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the side view of Figure 20.
Figure 22 is the partial sectional view of cabinet.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of valve in cabinet, pipeline.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of Inflatable abdominal belt.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of cabinet the second embodiment.
Figure 26 is the D partial enlarged drawing of Figure 25.
Figure 27 is the side view of Figure 25.
Figure 28 is the E partial enlarged drawing of Figure 27.
Figure 29 is the side view of Figure 28.
Figure 30 is the external structure schematic diagram of two-position three way magnetic valve in Figure 26.
Figure 31 is the side view of Figure 30.
Figure 32 is the cutaway view of two-position three way magnetic valve, shows that valve is in release conditions.
Figure 33 is the cutaway view of two-position three way magnetic valve, shows that valve is in attracting state.
Figure 34 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of cabinet.
Figure 35 is the F partial enlarged drawing of Figure 34.
Figure 36 is the side view of Figure 34.
Figure 37 is the G partial enlarged drawing of Figure 36.
Figure 38 is the side view of Figure 37.
Figure 39 is the structural representation of watch style guidance panel.
Figure 40 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 37.
Figure 41 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 35.
Claims (9)
1. a training for abdominal breath device, it is characterized in that: this training aids comprises Inflatable abdominal belt, breathe nose cup, air pump, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit, in Inflatable abdominal belt, be provided with air cushion, air cushion is by guide pipeline and intake valve, air bleeding valve connects, intake valve is connected with air pump, breathe nose cup and expiration pipeline, aspirating air pipe connects, expiration pipeline, on aspirating air pipe, be respectively arranged with expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device, described intake valve, air bleeding valve is all made up of electric control valve, intake valve, air bleeding valve connects with host circuit is electric, described expiration sensing device, air-breathing sensing device feedback detection signal is to host circuit, host circuit is according to expiration sensing device, described intake valve is opened or closed to the detection signal of air-breathing sensing device feedback accordingly, air bleeding valve, thereby realize utilizing and breathe inflation and the exhaust of switching air cushion,
This training aids also includes cabinet, Wearable chest and back belt and vertebra shape gas storage post, Wearable chest and back belt is by a left side, right shoulder belt, chest formula fastening straps and braces form, chest formula fastening straps is by upper, lower pectoral girdle composition, on, lower pectoral girdle is arranged on a left side, before right shoulder belt, on, the opening part of lower pectoral girdle is provided with tight locking button, braces is made up of many soft bands, these soft bands are " Asia " font layout, braces is arranged on a left side, after right shoulder belt, described vertebra shape gas storage post and cabinet are all fixed on the center line of braces, described air pump, intake valve, air bleeding valve and host circuit are all arranged in cabinet, described vertebra shape gas storage post is connected with air pump by admission line.
2. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this training aids also includes outlet valve, inlet valve, outlet valve is connected on expiration pipeline, inlet valve is connected on aspirating air pipe, outlet valve, inlet valve are all made up of electric control valve, outlet valve, inlet valve and host circuit is electric connects, the opening and closing of outlet valve, inlet valve are by host circuit control.
3. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described air cushion is made up of four air bags, and these four air bags are by Si Ge orientation, upper and lower, left and right layout, and these four air bags are interconnected.
4. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air cushion is by first, second, the 3rd, the 4th totally four air bags composition, these four air bags are by upper, under, left, right four orientation are arranged, these four air bags are not communicated with mutually, described guide pipeline has four, intake valve, air bleeding valve has four groups, every group of intake valve, air bleeding valve is all made up of two-position three way magnetic valve, first air bag is by Article 1 guide pipeline and first group of intake valve, air bleeding valve connects, second air bag is by Article 2 guide pipeline and second group of intake valve, air bleeding valve connects, the 3rd air bag is by Article 3 guide pipeline and the 3rd group of intake valve, air bleeding valve connects, the 4th air bag is by Article 4 guide pipeline and the 4th group of intake valve, air bleeding valve connects.
5. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described breathing nose cup has hair style fastening straps, this hair style fastening straps is made up of elastic brace web, described Inflatable abdominal belt has waist formula fastening straps, this waist formula fastening straps by tight locking button, tighten button form, tight locking button is arranged on the opening part of waist formula fastening straps.
6. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, human-computer interaction interface is made up of guidance panel, guidance panel is arranged on the side of cabinet, the side of cabinet is also provided with power switch and supply socket, the front of cabinet is provided with chassis lid, is covered with air-vent on chassis lid.
7. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described cabinet, be provided with battery, described host circuit includes Battery charge controller module.
8. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, human-computer interaction interface is made up of watch style guidance panel, and this watch style guidance panel connects with host circuit is electric by Bluetooth signal module.
9. a kind of training for abdominal breath device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this training aids also includes human-computer interaction interface, and human-computer interaction interface is made up of remote controller, and this remote controller connects with host circuit is electric by wireless signal module.
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CN104083852A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-08 | 钟新华 | Abdominal respiration training device |
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EP3737475A4 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2021-03-24 | University Of Louisville Research Foundation, Inc. | Respiratory training and airway pressure monitoring device |
CN108654016A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-16 | 南通安企熙医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of pulmonary function training device |
CN108970018A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2018-12-11 | 刘亚贤 | A kind of respiratory pressure training bandage and its application method |
CN111317969B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2024-04-02 | 河海大学 | Small-size electricity generation training ware based on physical activity abdominal muscle exercise |
CN111494801A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 广州晓康医疗科技有限公司 | Lung rehabilitation training instrument and using method thereof |
CN112827137B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-10-26 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Respiration exerciser for department of respiration and use method thereof |
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