CN203324260U - Internet-of-things-based on-line litopenaeus vannamei aquaculture water quality monitoring system - Google Patents
Internet-of-things-based on-line litopenaeus vannamei aquaculture water quality monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203324260U CN203324260U CN2013203485787U CN201320348578U CN203324260U CN 203324260 U CN203324260 U CN 203324260U CN 2013203485787 U CN2013203485787 U CN 2013203485787U CN 201320348578 U CN201320348578 U CN 201320348578U CN 203324260 U CN203324260 U CN 203324260U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an Internet-of-things-based on-line litopenaeus vannamei aquaculture water quality monitoring system. The system comprises route relay nodes (2); one ends of the route relay nodes (2) are connected with data acquisition nodes (1), and the other ends of the route relay nodes (2) are connected with a field control center (3); one end of a remote monitoring cloud service platform (4) is connected with the field control center (3), and the other end of the remote monitoring cloud service platform (4) is connected with output devices (5). According to the utility model, each water quality signal is sent to the field control center and the remote monitoring cloud service platform through the Internet of things, water quality data is inquired, displayed and analyzed and treated in real time, and finally, the water quality data treatment result is issued to the output of field aquaculture technicians. By virtue of the system, multiple parameters of water quality in the litopenaeus vannamei aquaculture field can be monitored remotely in real time and on line so as to provide decision support for water quality regulation and control. The system has favorable application prospect in the aspect of healthy aquaculture of litopenaeus vannamei and precision fishery management.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technology of Internet of things, technical field of aquaculture, relates in particular to the multi-parameter water quality on-line monitoring system in culture of Penaeus vannamei waters.
Background technology
Be still the traditional aquaculture model that leans on sky, leans on experience, extensive style for current subtropics culture of Penaeus vannamei industry, in breeding process, monitoring water quality and ladder of management fall behind, existence and growing environment that water quality and environmental information Real-Time Monitoring level are low, bait throwing in, dispenser, the science not of applying fertilizer are unreasonable, greatly worsened Penaeus Vannmei, easily cause the disease of prawn outburst, bring huge economic loss to cultivation enterprise and individual, the outstanding problem such as above-mentioned has become the important technology bottleneck of restriction culture fishery development.Therefore, the culture of Penaeus vannamei water quality parameter is monitored, reduced the cultivation risk, promoted that subtropics culture of Penaeus vannamei industry sustainable development has important scientific meaning and using value.
At present automatic water quality monitoring commonly used is to take online automatic analytical instrument as core, a set of on-line monitoring system of using sensor technology, automatic measurement technology, Computer Applied Technology and relevant dedicated analysis software and communication network to form.With usual manner, compare, automatic water quality monitoring technology and device have many good qualities, but still have at present a lot of problems: under (1) is exposed to the sun the serious outdoor prawn culturing pond environment of high temperature, humidity, Corrosion In Water Environments in the tropical and subtropical zone area, ability, the equipment failure rate that automatic water quality monitoring system adapts to rugged surroundings is high, operation stability is poor or too high causing of construction cost should not be installed application on a large scale; (2) automation degree of equipment is low, and the system group network technology is single, and the parameter of monitoring is few, real-time is poor, is difficult to realize remote data transmission, can not effectively to water quality condition, carry out round-the-clock on-line monitoring.Although some advanced wireless sensor network monitoring system of some external developed countries, due to reasons such as culture of Penaeus vannamei environment, equipment and technical costss, and be not suitable for the actual conditions of China.
Internet of Things is the important component part of generation information technology.Described Internet of Things refers to: by the information intelligent awareness apparatus, by the agreement of arranging, object is connected with internet, carries out information reliable exchange and transmission, a kind of Ubiquitous Network of the intellectuality of object being identified, located, follows the tracks of, monitors and manage with realization.With traditional internet, compare, Internet of Things has its notable feature, and at first, it is the widespread use of various cognition technologies.The Internet of Things deploy polytype Intellisense equipment of magnanimity, Intellisense equipment can be by certain frequency and cycle Real-time Collection environmental information, constantly updates data.Secondly, it is to using internet as important foundation and core, a kind of Ubiquitous Network of setting up and growing up.In addition, Internet of Things not only provides the linkage function of people and object, also has the Intelligent Information Processing ability, can implement Based Intelligent Control to object, in concrete application, than internet, has greater advantage.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, dependable performance are provided, can realize the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things of real-time, the online and remote monitoring of culture of Penaeus vannamei field multi-parameter water-quality.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things, this system comprises: the route via node, it is characterized in that: an end of described route via node is connected with data acquisition node, and the other end is connected with the field control center; One end of remote monitoring cloud service platform is connected with the field control center, and the other end is connected with output device.
The water quality parameters such as dissolved oxygen DO, potential of hydrogen (pH), water temperature, conductivity, turbidity of described data acquisition node for gathering leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool water body, and amplifies and A/D changes signal collected;
Described route via node is for receiving the treated data of described water quality sensor transmission;
Described field control center is used for receiving the data that described route via node transmits, and received data are shown in real time, inquire about, store and download;
Described data acquisition node comprises cylindrical housings, described cylindrical housings is connected with cursory by the column type interface, solar panels are arranged on the top of cylindrical housings, an end of signal wire and intelligent sensor group, and the other end is connected with the column type interface by aperture.
Be provided with battery in described cylindrical housings, bottom is provided with signal wire interface, and the right side circuit board of described battery is connected with the ZigBee module.
The interface of described intelligent sensor group is RS485, and it has intelligent dissolved oxygen sensor, intelligent pH value sensor, intelligent turbidity sensor, Intelligent electric conductivity sensor and the Intelligent water sensor of self-identifying, self-calibration, self calibration, self compensation and self-diagnostic function.
Described field control center comprises: wireless sense network module, on-the-spot TPC and GPRS module, wherein the wireless sense network module is connected with on-the-spot TPC with the GPRS module respectively.
Described battery is connected with on-the-spot TPC.
Described remote monitoring cloud service platform is connected with output device by internet or 3G signal, carries out mutual; The remote monitoring cloud service platform uses the intelligent computation method to carry out real-time analysis and processing to received data, and the result of processing is distributed on on-the-spot cultural technique personnel's output device, for regulation and control water quality provides decision support.
Described output device is computing machine or mobile phone.
After the utility model adopts said structure, by Internet of Things, each water quality signal is sent to field control center and remote monitoring cloud service platform, water quality data is inquired about, show, real-time analysis and processing, finally the water quality data result is published on on-the-spot cultural technique personnel's output device, can realize to culture of Penaeus vannamei field multi-parameter water-quality in real time, online and remote monitoring, for regulating and controlling water quality provides decision support, wherein water quality intelligent sensor group is with self-identifying, self-calibration, self calibration, self compensation and self diagnosis algorithm, thereby guaranteed the accuracy of data, data processing server carries out real-time analysis and processing to water quality data, can provide decision support for the user regulates and controls water quality, thereby the water quality deterioration event control, in the budding stage, is reduced to the culture of Penaeus vannamei risk and can realize multiple-quality water continuous parameters on-line monitoring, native system adopts low power dissipation design, solar powered, has environmental protection and economy and high reliability.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is the utility model data acquisition node;
The inner structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is the utility model cylindrical housings;
The structural representation that Fig. 4 is the utility model field control center.
In figure: 1 data acquisition node 2 route via node 3 field control centers
4 remote monitoring cloud service platform 5 output device 6 solar panels
7 cylindrical housings 8 column type interface 9 apertures
The cursory 12 intelligent sensor groups of 10 signal wires 11
13 battery 14 circuit board 15 ZigBee modules
The on-the-spot TPC of 16 signal wire interface 17 wireless sense network module 18
19 GPRS modules.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things of the present utility model comprises: route via node 2, and an end of route via node 2 is connected with data acquisition node 1, and the other end is connected with field control center 3; One end of remote monitoring cloud service platform 4 is connected with field control center 3, and the other end is connected with output device 5;
Wherein data acquisition node 1 comprises cylindrical housings 7, described cylindrical housings 7 is connected with cursory 11 by column type interface 8, solar panels 6 are arranged on the top of cylindrical housings 7, an end of signal wire 10 and intelligent sensor group 12, and the other end is connected with column type interface 8 by aperture 9.Be provided with battery 13 in cylindrical housings 7, bottom is provided with signal wire interface 16, and the right side circuit board 14 of described battery 13 is connected with ZigBee module 15.
The interface of intelligent sensor group 12 is RS485, and it comprises intelligent dissolved oxygen sensor, intelligent pH value sensor, intelligent turbidity sensor, Intelligent electric conductivity sensor and Intelligent water sensor.Each intelligent sensor adopts the RS485 bus interface, the extra low voltage power supply, and have self-identifying, self-calibration, self calibration, self compensation and self-diagnostic function, the data collector of this example preferably can connect five water quality intelligent sensors at most simultaneously, but is not limited to five.
Field control center 3 comprises: wireless sense network module 17, on-the-spot TPC18 and GPRS module 19, wherein wireless sense network module 17 is connected with on-the-spot TPC18 with GPRS module 19 respectively, described battery 13 is connected with on-the-spot TPC18, can realize real-time demonstration, inquiry, storage and download to image data.
Remote monitoring cloud service platform 4 is connected with output device 5 and carries out alternately by internet or 3G signal, and wherein output device connection 5 is computing machine or mobile phone.
Principle of work of the present utility model is that the water quality parameter that intelligent sensor group 12 gathers transfers to the circuit board 14 in cylindrical housings 7 by signal wire 10, data complete after signal collected amplification and A/D conversion through circuit board 14, transfer to each route via node 2 by ZigBee module 15, finally transfer to field control center 3,3 pairs of data that collect of control center show in real time, inquire about, store and download at the scene, and are transferred to remote monitoring cloud service platform 4 by GPRS module 19; Remote monitoring cloud service platform 4 is undertaken alternately by internet or 3G channel and described computing machine 5 and mobile phone 6; The remote monitoring cloud service platform uses the intelligent computation method to carry out real-time analysis and processing to received data, and the result of processing is distributed on on-the-spot cultural technique personnel's computing machine or mobile phone, for regulation and control water quality provides decision support.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any those skilled in the art, in the scope that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things, this system comprises: route via node (2), it is characterized in that: an end of described route via node (2) is connected with data acquisition node (1), and the other end is connected with field control center (3); One end of remote monitoring cloud service platform (4) is connected with field control center (3), and the other end is connected with output device (5).
2. the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data acquisition node (1) comprises cylindrical housings (7), described cylindrical housings (7) is connected with cursory (11) by column type interface (8), solar panels (6) are arranged on the top of cylindrical housings (7), one end of signal wire (10) and intelligent sensor group (12), the other end is connected with column type interface (8) by aperture (9).
3. the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with battery (13) in described cylindrical housings (7), bottom is provided with signal wire interface (16), and the right side circuit board (14) of described battery (13) is connected with ZigBee module (15).
4. the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the interface of described intelligent sensor group (12) is RS485.
5. the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described field control center (3) comprising: wireless sense network module (17), on-the-spot TPC (18) and GPRS module (19), wherein wireless sense network module (17) is connected with on-the-spot TPC (18) with GPRS module (19) respectively.
6. the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described battery (13) is connected with on-the-spot TPC (18).
7. the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described remote monitoring cloud service platform (4) is connected with output device (5) by internet or 3G signal.
8. the culture of Penaeus vannamei monitoring water quality on line system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described output device connects (5) for computing machine or mobile phone.
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| CN2013203485787U CN203324260U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Internet-of-things-based on-line litopenaeus vannamei aquaculture water quality monitoring system |
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| CN2013203485787U CN203324260U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Internet-of-things-based on-line litopenaeus vannamei aquaculture water quality monitoring system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104216357A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-17 | 安徽润谷网络科技有限公司 | Wireless aquaculture monitoring system |
| CN105403677A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-16 | 常州市金坛区水产技术指导站 | Floating type water quality detection device in aquaculture Internet of Things online monitoring system |
| CN105815256A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-03 | 苏州科技学院 | Automatic water quality monitoring and feeding system for fish farm based on Internet of things |
| CN107333703A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-10 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of Penaeus Vannmei pond culture water quality intelligence control system |
| CN108156263A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-12 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of Internet of Things multi-parameter water quality on-line monitoring system and implementation method |
-
2013
- 2013-06-18 CN CN2013203485787U patent/CN203324260U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104216357A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-17 | 安徽润谷网络科技有限公司 | Wireless aquaculture monitoring system |
| CN105403677A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-16 | 常州市金坛区水产技术指导站 | Floating type water quality detection device in aquaculture Internet of Things online monitoring system |
| CN105815256A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-03 | 苏州科技学院 | Automatic water quality monitoring and feeding system for fish farm based on Internet of things |
| CN107333703A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-10 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of Penaeus Vannmei pond culture water quality intelligence control system |
| CN108156263A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-12 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of Internet of Things multi-parameter water quality on-line monitoring system and implementation method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131204 Termination date: 20170618 |