CN203323131U

CN203323131U - Incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN203323131U
Application number: CN2013202595811U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 那亚; 阿力贡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-05-14
Filing date: 2013-05-14
Publication date: 2013-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2023-05-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to an incinerator, in particular to an incinerator which can directly incinerate the carcasses of livestock and livestock waste. The incinerator comprises an outer barrel, an inner container and a base, a solution body plate and an incineration plate are fixedly arranged on a fire grate in the inner container in sequence, a feeding port is formed in the incineration plate, a smoke discharge barrel is connected on the inner container, a secondary combustion chamber, a dust remover and a heat insulation plate are arranged on the smoke discharge barrel in sequence, ash cleaning ports are formed in the secondary combustion chamber and the lower portion of the fire grate respectively, combustor connecting mouths are formed in the solution body plate and the secondary combustion chamber respectively, and a blower nozzle is formed in the lower portion of the fire grate. The incinerator is unique in structure, small in size, light, simple in structure and low in cost and can be carried at will, coal can be burnt in the absence of gas, and the incinerator is especially suitable for the urgent incineration need of the individuals of remote areas and hospital veterinary stations for liquid, carcasses, appliances and the like in the absence of the gas.

Description

Incinerator

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of incinerator, especially relates to a kind of incinerator can be directly fowl domestic animals spoil and birds and livestocks faces burned.

Background technology

At present, environmental pollution is more and more serious, animal epidemics frequently occurs, in order to stop the propagation of epidemic situation, all to adopt landfill or additive method to process in order to be strictly on guard against the propagation of animal epidemics in the past, but this mode can not thoroughly be stopped the infection sources, only have and adopt without exception incinerating method to process fowl domestic animals spoil, birds and livestocks faces, just may thoroughly stop the infection sources.But the device that is not applicable at present this incinerating method.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of structure is unique, volume is little, lightweight, simple in structure, cost is low, can arbitrarily carry, in the situation that do not have combustion gas also can burn coal, be particularly suitable for outlying district individual and veterinary station of hospital without under the conditions such as combustion gas to the incinerator of the burning urgent need of liquid, corpse, utensil etc.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

A kind of incinerator, it comprises urceolus, inner bag and base, it is characterized in that: on the fire grate in inner bag, be fixed with successively solution body disc and burning dish, be provided with charging aperture on the burning dish, be connected with on inner bag on smoke evacuation cylinder, smoke evacuation cylinder and be provided with successively secondary combustion chamber, deduster and thermal insulation board, be equipped with cleaning door at secondary combustion chamber and fire grate bottom, at solution body disc and secondary combustion chamber place, be equipped with the burner interface, in the fire grate bottom, be provided with blast orifice;

Be provided with heat insulation cylinder between described inner bag and urceolus;

Be provided with fireguard in described secondary combustion chamber bottom;

On described smoke evacuation cylinder top, cover has collet;

Be provided with louvres on the urceolus at thermal insulation board place, at blast orifice, place is provided with adjusting valve.

The utility model has following effect:

1) structure is unique, volume is little, lightweight, simple in structure, cost is low, can arbitrarily carry: it comprises urceolus, inner bag and base the incinerator that the utility model provides, it is characterized in that: on the fire grate in inner bag, be fixed with successively solution body disc and burning dish, be provided with charging aperture on the burning dish, be connected with on inner bag on smoke evacuation cylinder, smoke evacuation cylinder and be provided with successively secondary combustion chamber, deduster and thermal insulation board, be equipped with cleaning door at secondary combustion chamber and fire grate bottom, be equipped with the burner interface at solution body disc and secondary combustion chamber place, in the fire grate bottom, be provided with blast orifice.

2) be particularly suitable for outlying district individual and veterinary station of hospital without under the conditions such as combustion gas to the burning urgent need of liquid, corpse, utensil etc.: the maximum characteristics of this gas-fired incinerator are that furnace outer body heats the wind of preheating for the second time air-cooled the time oxygen supply air feed is provided, the second chamber temperature is very high, and has used fiery curtain to filter flue gas.In the situation that do not have combustion gas can burn coal yet, be particularly suitable for outlying district individual and veterinary station of hospital without under the conditions such as combustion gas to the burning urgent need of liquid, corpse, utensil etc.

3) simple to operate, operation cost is low: this stove adopts secondary burning technology, and making primary combustion is main combustion, will need handled thing to light as livestock and poultry and disease product drop into combustion chamber, at high temperature, pathogen is killed.Can generate in combustion process under blood and moisture, wet goods liquid and flow to and hold liquid dish repeated combustion, noresidue liquid.The smoke outlet of discharging is established to a fire curtain combustion chamber again, make flue gas in the indoor completing combustion during through the fire curtain of second high-temp combustion, reach the effect of harmless discharge.Process spoil and birds and livestocks faces, exhaust emissions can reach without black smoke, free from extraneous odour, without the related standards of big dust particle.Occupation area of equipment is little, simple to operate, operation cost is low.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

A kind of incinerator, it comprises urceolus 3, inner bag 21 and base 14, as shown in Figure 1: on the fire grate 13 in inner bag 21, be fixed with successively solution body disc 12 and burning dish 11, be provided with charging aperture 17 on burning dish 11, be connected with on inner bag 21 on smoke evacuation cylinder 1, smoke evacuation cylinder 1 and be provided with successively secondary combustion chamber 7, deduster 6 and thermal insulation board 4, be equipped with cleaning door 16 at secondary combustion chamber 7 and fire grate 13 bottoms, be equipped with burner interface 8 at solution body disc 12 and secondary combustion chamber 7 places, in fire grate 13 bottoms, be provided with blast orifice 15;

Be provided with heat insulation cylinder 9 between described inner bag 21 and urceolus 3;

Be provided with fireguard 22 in described secondary combustion chamber 7 bottoms;

At described smoke evacuation cylinder 1 top cover, collet 2 is arranged;

Be provided with louvres 5 on the urceolus 3 at thermal insulation board 4 places, at blast orifice, 15 places are provided with adjusting valve 19.

As shown in Figure 1: wind control channel: wind is leaded up to adjuster 5 from blast orifice 15 enters the burner hearth outside sandwich provides incinerator ectosome radiating and cooling, and another road is regulated by adjusting valve 19 need wind for burning.The first transportation work style enters behind the space on thermal insulation board 4 by heat insulation cylinder 2 and smoke evacuation cylinder 1 interlayer by adjuster 5, needs loose heat be discharged into outdoor, therefore furnace outer body low temperature all the time.The second transportation work style by urceolus 3 with obtain heating in heat insulation cylinder 9 interlayers and rise to the rear reverse direction flow heat insulation cylinder 9 of thermal insulation board 4 and enter combustion chamber with the hot blast of again heating into high temperature in inner bag 21 interlayers to adjusting valve 19.

The burning channel: the interface that burns up and down is provided, and upper interface is for providing secondary combustion chamber fire curtain, and lower interface is for providing the main chamber thermal source.Do not use coal combustion with fire grate 13 by coal filling hole 18 while there is no source of the gas.

Flue gas and dedusting: reverse the second combustion chamber when in the temperature that provides the second combustion chamber to need when the flare of combustion chamber 10 rushes to fireguard 22, the fire cigarette is to fireguard 22 summit, in this process, the complete flue gas of possible trouble can produce fuel gas in the condition of anoxic, by being fully burned in combustion chamber 7 for the second time, by the fire curtain, filter, flue dust is upwards, be able to dedusting in reverse and fiery curtain again again.

Claims

1. an incinerator, it comprises urceolus (3), inner bag (21) and base (14), it is characterized in that: on the fire grate (13) in inner bag (21), be fixed with successively solution body disc (12) and burning dish (11), be provided with charging aperture (17) on burning dish (11), be connected with smoke evacuation cylinder (1) on inner bag (21), be provided with successively secondary combustion chamber (7) on smoke evacuation cylinder (1), deduster (6) and thermal insulation board (4), be equipped with cleaning door (16) at secondary combustion chamber (7) and fire grate (13) bottom, locate to be equipped with burner interface (8) at solution body disc (12) and secondary combustion chamber (7), be provided with blast orifice (15) in fire grate (13) bottom.

2. incinerator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described inner bag (21) and urceolus (3), be provided with heat insulation cylinder (9).

3. incinerator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described secondary combustion chamber (7) bottom, be provided with fireguard (22).

4. incinerator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described smoke evacuation cylinder (1) top, overlap collet (2) is arranged.

5. incinerator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with louvres (5) on the urceolus (3) of locating at thermal insulation board (4), at blast orifice (15), locate to be provided with adjusting valve (19).