CN203319885U - Sludge composting turning device - Google Patents
Sludge composting turning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203319885U CN203319885U CN2013203767181U CN201320376718U CN203319885U CN 203319885 U CN203319885 U CN 203319885U CN 2013203767181 U CN2013203767181 U CN 2013203767181U CN 201320376718 U CN201320376718 U CN 201320376718U CN 203319885 U CN203319885 U CN 203319885U
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- plate
- turning
- spiral
- over
- throwing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid waste disposal, and particularly relates to a sludge composting turning device. A cab and a car roof platform are arranged on the upper portion of a device body, and walking systems are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the device body. A lifting drive system is further arranged at the bottom of the device body, a turning rotating shaft is connected with the lifting drive system through a bearing, and a plurality of spiral turning plates and a plurality of lines of radial turning plates are welded on the turning rotating shaft, the spiral turning plates are arranged along intersected spiral lines, and the radial turning plates are axially arranged. Three temperature detecting points, a humidity detecting point and an oxygen content detecting point are arranged on the bearing. Sludge can be evenly rolled and the splashing directions and the speed of sludge pellets are even by the design of the turning plates, and therefore the upper surface of a sludge lump is basically horizontal. Parameters of all the detecting points and running currents and frequency of motors are uploaded to a detecting point monitoring device PLC in real time and displayed on an HMI in the cab, and the walking speed and the running power of the rotating shaft can be automatically adjusted by the turning device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the solid waste disposal technical field, specifically belongs to technical field of sludge treatment, particularly a kind of sludge composting turnover throwing machine.
Background technology
In sludge composting technique, the normal bar buttress formula structure that adopts, therefore, for guaranteeing the abundance of oxygen level in composting process, need regular turning.Sludge composting machine does not in the market exist level of automation high and turn over the problems such as effect is inhomogeneous of throwing.In the sludge composting process, the measurement of temperature, humidity and oxygen level, mainly by manually completing, is wasted time and energy and measures inaccurate in addition.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of sludge composting turnover throwing machine, has realized the isoparametric measurement of temperature, humidity and oxygen level and turned over throwing carrying out simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The all electric and mechanical parts of fuselage interior carrying, back arranges wheel house and vehicle roof platform, and the fuselage bottom both sides arrange running gear; Fuselage bottom also arranges the transmission system of rising and falling, and turns over to throw turning axle and is connected with the union lever of the transmission system end that rises and falls by bearing, turn over throw that several spirals along cross-helicity line layout of welding on turning axle turn over that throwing plate and multirow arrange vertically radially turn over the throwing plate; Along the circumferential direction of described bearing, three temperature detecting point are set, at the bearing front end, a Humidity Detection point is set, a measurement of oxygen content point is set in the bearing rear end; Corresponding sensor is installed respectively at each check point place, each sensor is connected with check point monitoring PLC respectively, drive the human-computer interaction interface HMI system that indoor location is connected with check point monitoring PLC, check point monitoring PLC also is connected with extraneous main frame by the cable on cable reel installation.
Described running gear adopts the crawler belt mode.
The rear portion of described fuselage arranges check apron.
Described spiral turns over to be thrown plate and is divided into that turning over of top band steel rake thrown plate and two kinds of structure formations of plate are not thrown with turning over of steel rake in top, and the plate staggered arrangement is thrown in two kinds of different turning over of structure; Described radially turning over thrown plate and is arranged on by spiral and turns over the middle position of throwing the spiral-line that plate intersects to form, axially is welded on turning axle, and radially turns over the height of throwing plate and turn over the throwing plate lower than spiral.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) arrange that along the cross-helicity line turning over the throwing plate can increase the axial motion of mud left and right, radially turn over the throwing plate in the middle position setting of cross-helicity simultaneously, such design can guarantee rolling make uniformly simultaneously mud pellet splash direction and speed even, thereby guarantee sludge upper surface basic horizontal.
(2) 3 temperature monitoring points are set on the bearing of turning axle, detect respectively the upper, middle and lower temperature value of sludge; At front end, a Humidity Detection point is set, for detection of the humidity of sludge; A measurement of oxygen content point is set in rear end, for detection of the oxygen level after turning simultaneously.
(3) parameters such as each temperature detecting point, Humidity Detection point, measurement of oxygen content point, each motor operating current, frequency, will upload in real time check point monitoring device PLC, and show on the Human machine interface in wheel house.The service rating that turnover throwing machine can be regulated the speed of travel and turning axle voluntarily according to the data that detect in real time, to reach energy-conservation purpose.PLC also sends real time data to upper computer simultaneously, and upper computer is regulated blower fan air inducing amount according to data, so that sludge composting reaches best effect.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is one-piece construction side-view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 3 (b) are respectively front view and the side-view of throwing plate that turn over the steel rake;
Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b) are respectively front view and the side-view of throwing plate that turn over of not being with the steel rake;
Fig. 5 (a) and Fig. 5 (b) are respectively and radially turn over front view and the side-view of throwing plate.
Number in the figure:
The 1-wheel house; The 2-vehicle roof platform; The 3-running gear; The 4-transmission system of rising and falling; The 5-turning axle; The 6-temperature measuring point; 7-moisture content measurement point; The 8-temperature measuring point; 9-measure of oxygen content point; The 10-temperature measuring point; The 11-cable reel installation; The 12-fuselage; The 13-spiral turns over the throwing plate; 14-radially turns over the throwing plate; The 15-check apron.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of sludge composting turnover throwing machine, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this turnover throwing machine mainly is divided into wheel house, fuselage and platform, running gear, the transmission system of rising and falling, turns over polishing system and measuring system.Concrete structure is: all electric and mechanical parts of fuselage 12 inner carrying, and fuselage 12 tops arrange wheel house 1 and vehicle roof platform 2, and fuselage 12 two bottom sides arrange running gear 3; Fuselage 12 bottoms also arrange the transmission system 4 of rising and falling, turn over and throw turning axle 5 and is connected with the union lever of transmission system 4 ends that rise and fall by bearing, turn over throw that several spirals of arranging along the cross-helicity line of welding on turning axle 5 turn over that throwing plate 13 and multirow arrange vertically radially turn over throwing plate 14; Along the circumferential direction of described bearing, three temperature detecting point 6,8,10 are set, at the bearing front end, a Humidity Detection point 7 is set, a measurement of oxygen content point 9 is set in the bearing rear end; Corresponding sensor is installed respectively at each check point place, each sensor is connected with check point monitoring PLC respectively, the human-computer interaction interface HMI system that the interior installation of wheel house 1 is connected with check point monitoring PLC, check point monitoring PLC also is connected with extraneous main frame by the cable on cable reel installation 11.
Running gear 3 adopts the crawler belt mode, drives transmission shaft by diesel motor and realizes walking.At fuselage 12 rear portions, one check apron 15 is set, for blocking the mud pellet splashed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, spiral turns over to be thrown plate 13 two kinds of forms is arranged, and band steel rake in a kind of top a kind ofly is not with, and these two kinds of spirals turn over throws plate along the spiral-line staggered arrangement.Radially turn over and throw plate 14 as shown in Figure 5, be arranged on by spiral and turn over the middle position of throwing the spiral-line that plate intersects to form, axially be welded on turning axle 5.Radially turning over throwing plate 14 height turns over and throws plate 13 lower than spiral.
During use, the officer drives turnover throwing machine and goes on the bar buttress, controls the transmission system control turning axle that rises and falls and puts down and rotate.The officer drives turnover throwing machine and at the uniform velocity moves ahead, and turns over throwing work and starts.Turnover throwing machine is regulated rate of advance and turning axle service rating voluntarily according to the real time data of each check point, and real-time report.Turnover throwing machine turns over the throwing end after running to the bar buttress end, packs up turning axle, and is turned over throwing by conveyance to next bar buttress.
Claims (4)
1. a sludge composting turnover throwing machine, is characterized in that, all electric and mechanical parts of the inner carrying of fuselage (12), and fuselage (12) top arranges wheel house (1) and vehicle roof platform (2), and fuselage (12) two bottom sides arranges running gear (3); Fuselage (12) bottom also arranges the transmission system (4) of rising and falling, turn over and throw turning axle (5) and is connected with the union lever of the transmission system of rising and falling (4) end by bearing, turn over throw that several spirals of arranging along the cross-helicity line of the upper welding of turning axle (5) turn over that throwing plate (13) and multirow arrange vertically radially turn over throwing plate (14); Along the circumferential direction of described bearing, three temperature detecting point are set, at the bearing front end, a Humidity Detection point is set, a measurement of oxygen content point is set in the bearing rear end; Corresponding sensor is installed respectively at each check point place, each sensor is connected with check point monitoring PLC respectively, the human-computer interaction interface HMI system be connected with check point monitoring PLC is installed in wheel house (1), and check point monitoring PLC also is connected with extraneous main frame by the cable on cable reel installation (11).
2. sludge composting turnover throwing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described running gear (3) adopts the crawler belt mode.
3. sludge composting turnover throwing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rear portion of described fuselage (12) arranges check apron (15).
4. sludge composting turnover throwing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spiral turns over to be thrown plate (13) and be divided into that turning over of top band steel rake thrown plate and two kinds of structure formations of plate are not thrown with turning over of steel rake in top, and the plate staggered arrangement is thrown in two kinds of different turning over of structure; Described radially turning over thrown plate (14) and is arranged on by spiral and turns over the middle position of throwing the spiral-line that plate (13) intersects to form, axially is welded on turning axle (5) upper, and radially turns over the height of throwing plate (14) and turn over and throw plate (13) lower than spiral.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203767181U CN203319885U (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Sludge composting turning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203767181U CN203319885U (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Sludge composting turning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203319885U true CN203319885U (en) | 2013-12-04 |
Family
ID=49659254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203767181U Expired - Fee Related CN203319885U (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Sludge composting turning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203319885U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105293093A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-03 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | High-bed breeding litter turning device |
| CN105503287A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-20 | 南通中科淳源环保装备制造有限公司 | Fully-mechanical intelligent and automatic trough type compost turner with capacity of capacity of converting sludge into humus through biological fermentation |
| CN105753530A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-13 | 沙洋裕农机械有限公司 | Movable turning-throwing machine |
| CN109020635A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-18 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of automation of organic refuse fermentation turn over cast it is standby |
-
2013
- 2013-06-27 CN CN2013203767181U patent/CN203319885U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105293093A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-03 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | High-bed breeding litter turning device |
| CN105503287A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-20 | 南通中科淳源环保装备制造有限公司 | Fully-mechanical intelligent and automatic trough type compost turner with capacity of capacity of converting sludge into humus through biological fermentation |
| CN105503287B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2020-03-13 | 南通中科淳源环保装备制造有限公司 | Groove type intelligent full-mechanical automatic turner for converting sludge into humus through biological fermentation |
| CN105753530A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-13 | 沙洋裕农机械有限公司 | Movable turning-throwing machine |
| CN109020635A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-18 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of automation of organic refuse fermentation turn over cast it is standby |
| CN109020635B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2023-05-26 | 大连交通大学 | Automatic turning and throwing equipment for organic garbage fermentation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131204 Termination date: 20160627 |