CN204377680U - A kind of automatic feeding system - Google Patents
A kind of automatic feeding system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204377680U CN204377680U CN201420851292.5U CN201420851292U CN204377680U CN 204377680 U CN204377680 U CN 204377680U CN 201420851292 U CN201420851292 U CN 201420851292U CN 204377680 U CN204377680 U CN 204377680U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- automatic
- installing rack
- discharging
- gear
- feeding system
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Abstract
A kind of automatic feeding system of the utility model, include the doffer be located at above the inner chicken cage of hen house, doffer is connected through the storage tank of pay-off with hen house outside; Also include the automatic travelling device being located at hen house inside, be provided with installing rack above automatic travelling device, installing rack is provided with automatic discharge apparatus and actuating unit, and actuating unit is connected with automatic travelling device and automatic discharge apparatus; Doffer is located at above installing rack.This automatic feeding system can realize self-feeding and automatic charging completely, and feeding intake accurately, in splicing groove, the feed injected volume of everywhere is relatively more even, can not cause feed waste, can reach maximum culture efficiency, the feed injected volume of different phase can accomplish Based Intelligent Control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feeding system, particularly a kind of automatic feeding system.
Background technology
For large-scale plant, propagate artificially if used completely, so labor service disbursement is just higher, and use is propagated artificially, and operating efficiency is lower, and the level of workman also can affect the quality of cultivation.For poultry farming, feeding is the most important thing, and existing automatic feeding system automatization level is not high, cannot realize self-feeding and automatic charging completely, and cannot accomplish in the process that feeds intake accurately to feed intake, feed intake too much easily waste, feed intake very little, maximum culture efficiency can not be reached again.And existing automatic feeding system can not ensure that the feed injected volume of everywhere in whole splicing groove is all more even.For the poultry of different phase, the feed demand amount in each stage also can be different, but present feeding systems cannot be accomplished intelligence, reasonably control it.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of automatic feeding system.This automatic feeding system can realize self-feeding and automatic charging completely, and feeding intake accurately, in splicing groove, the feed injected volume of everywhere is relatively more even, can not cause feed waste, can reach maximum culture efficiency, the feed injected volume of different phase can accomplish Based Intelligent Control.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of automatic feeding system, include the doffer be located at above the inner chicken cage of hen house, doffer is connected through the storage tank of pay-off with hen house outside; Also include the automatic travelling device being located at hen house inside, be provided with installing rack above automatic travelling device, installing rack is provided with automatic discharge apparatus and actuating unit, and actuating unit is connected with automatic travelling device and automatic discharge apparatus; Doffer is located at above installing rack.
Aforesaid automatic feeding system, described automatic discharge apparatus includes the charge can be located on installing rack, the charge can discharging opening of more than 1 is provided with bottom charge can, each charge can discharging opening is connected with 1 discharge nozzle, discharging gear is provided with in charge can discharging opening, discharging gear is connected with the discharging driving shaft on installing rack, and discharging driving shaft is provided with discharging driven wheel, and discharging driven wheel is connected with the discharging motor on installing rack.
Aforesaid automatic feeding system, is also provided with loose metal plate in the charge can above described discharging gear, and loose metal plate is connected with the loose metal axle on installing rack, and loose metal axle is provided with loose metal shaft gear, and loose metal shaft gear is connected with the driven wheel on discharging driving shaft through chain.
Aforesaid automatic feeding system, described automatic travelling device includes walking track, walking track is provided with mobile roof support, road wheel is provided with bottom mobile roof support, road wheel is provided with walking driven gear, mobile roof support top is provided with installing rack, installing rack is provided with propel driving shaft, propel driving shaft is provided with axle shaft gear, axle shaft gear is connected with the movable motor on installing rack, propel driving shaft head end is provided with hoofing part gear, and hoofing part gear is connected with walking driven gear through hoofing part chain.
Aforesaid automatic feeding system, described mobile roof support is provided with chain adjusting gear.
Aforesaid automatic feeding system, described doffer includes feed pipe, feed hopper is provided with above feed pipe one head end, feed pipe inside is provided with screw shaft, screw shaft head end is provided with belt pulley, blanking motor above another head end of belt pulley and feed pipe is connected, and is provided with discharging opening bottom feed pipe.
Aforesaid automatic feeding system, described feed pipe is provided with sensor.
Aforesaid automatic feeding system, described installing rack is also provided with switch board, and the wire of switch board and actuating unit is located on the mobile collar, and the mobile collar is located on walking steel wire, and walking steel wire is located on the body of wall at hen house two ends end to end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with prior art, when the utility model uses when drawing mechanism is positioned at below doffer, workman controls pay-off and doffer works simultaneously, feed in storage tank is delivered in doffer, and fall to automatic discharge apparatus from the discharging opening of doffer, complete automatic charging work.Control the drive motors synchronous working of automatic travelling device, automatic discharge apparatus during feeding, automatic travelling device drives whole system to move to the process of the other end from hen house one end, and feed is thrown in in the splicing groove of chicken cage by automatic discharge apparatus automatically.In whole process, the related key only needing workman to press switch board can complete each operation, can complete self-feeding and automatic charging, and operating efficiency is high simultaneously.The charge can of automatic discharge apparatus is provided with multiple discharging opening according to the number of plies of chicken cage, each discharge outlet is provided with 1 discharging gear, under the effect of discharging motor, feed between tooth and tooth is sent by discharging pinion rotation, realize accurate feeding, in splicing groove, the feed injected volume of everywhere is all more even, by the rotating speed changing discharging motor or movable motor can carry out controlling unit interval injected volume number, thus realize carrying out intelligence to the poultry feed injected volume of different phase, rational control, avoid occurring that the unit interval feeds intake too much easily to waste simultaneously, feed intake very little, the phenomenon of maximum culture efficiency can not be reached again, delivery sheet rotates and is broken up by the feed in charge can simultaneously, avoids the feed compacting in charge can, cannot fall down, make the sendout of feed more accurate, automatic travelling device drives propel driving shaft to rotate by movable motor, rotated by hoofing part chain-driving driven wheel again, thus drive road wheel to rotate, thus drive automatic travelling device, and each device on installing rack, mechanism move together, this automatic travelling device structure is simple, be entirely Automated condtrol, improves guarantee for accurately feeding intake, feed pipe is provided with sensor, and when charge can moves to below sensor, automatic travelling device is out of service, realizes Based Intelligent Control, and being provided with walking steel wire, wire is fixed in the mobile collar penetrated on walking steel wire, avoids wire to drop on the ground, easily contaminated and easily damage.Comprehensive, this automatic feeding system can realize self-feeding and automatic charging completely, and feed intake accurately, in splicing groove, the feed injected volume of everywhere is more even, feed waste can not be caused, can reach maximum culture efficiency, the feed injected volume of different phase can accomplish intelligence, conservative control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of charge can;
Accompanying drawing 4 is doffer structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 5 is that the mobile collar coordinates schematic diagram with walking steel wire;
Reference numeral: 1-chicken cage, 2-doffer, 21-feed pipe, 22-feed hopper, 23-screw shaft, 24-belt pulley, 25-blanking motor, 26-discharging opening, 3-pay-off, 4-automatic travelling device, 41-walks track, 42-mobile roof support, 43-road wheel, 44-driven gear, 45-propel driving shaft, 46-hoofing part gear, 47-hoofing part chain, 48-chain adjusting gear, 49-movable motor, 410-axle shaft gear, 5-installing rack, 6-automatic discharge apparatus, 61-charge can, 62-charge can discharging opening, 63-discharge nozzle, 64-discharging gear, 65-discharging driving shaft, 66-discharging motor, 67-loose metal plate, 68-loose metal axle, 69-loose metal shaft gear, 610-driven wheel, 611-discharging driven wheel, 7-storage tank, 8-sensor, 9-switch board, 10-moves the collar, 11-walks steel wire.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described, but not as the foundation limited the utility model.
Embodiment of the present utility model: a kind of automatic feeding system, as shown in accompanying drawing 1-5, include the doffer 2 be located at above the inner head end chicken cage 1 of hen house, this doffer 2 is connected with the storage tank 7 of hen house outside through pay-off 3; Also include the two cover automatic travelling devices 4 being located at hen house inside, this 2 cover automatic travelling device 4 is separately positioned on the left and right sides of hen house, two cover automatic travelling devices 4 are connected by the installing rack 5 above it, installing rack 5 is provided with automatic discharge apparatus 6 and actuating unit, and actuating unit is connected with automatic travelling device 4 and automatic discharge apparatus 6.And doffer 2 is positioned at the top of installing rack 5.
When the utility model uses, when other device on automatic travelling device 4, installing rack 5 and installing rack 5, mechanism are in immediately below doffer 2, workman controls the drive motors work of doffer 2 and pay-off 3, feed in storage tank 7 is delivered in doffer 2 by pay-off 3, feed is fed through in automatic discharge apparatus 6 by doffer 2 again, completes self-feeding work.When needing feeding, workman drives automatic travelling device 4 to work by the actuating unit on installing rack 5, and automatic travelling device 4 drives installing rack 5, and the automatic discharge apparatus 6 on installing rack 5 moves together with actuating unit.In moving process, drive automatic discharge apparatus 6 action by actuating unit, feed is thrown in in the trough of the chicken cage 1 below it, complete feed discharging work.
Described automatic discharge apparatus 6 includes the charge can 61 be located on installing rack 5, and the quantity of this charge can 61 is arranged according to the number that arranges of the chicken cage 1 of hen house inside.2 chicken cages 1 are provided with in the present embodiment, each chicken cage 1 be each side provided with 1 charge can 61, the charge can discharging opening 62 of more than 1 is provided with bottom charge can 61, when the magnitude setting of each chicken cage 1 is 3 layers, correspondingly 1 charge can 61 is provided with 3 charge can discharging openings 62, each charge can discharging opening 62 is connected with 1 discharge nozzle 63, 1 discharging gear 64 is provided with in each charge can discharging opening 62, discharging gear 64 is connected with the discharging driving shaft 65 on installing rack 5, this discharging driving shaft 65 penetrates in charge can 61, 1 discharging driven wheel 611 is provided with in the middle of discharging driving shaft 65, this discharging driven wheel 611 is connected with the discharging motor 66 on installing rack 5.Discharging motor 66 works and drives discharging driven wheel 611 to rotate, thus drive discharging driving shaft 65 to rotate, discharging gear 64 also rotates together, when discharging gear 64 rotates, the feed between the tooth fallen on discharging gear 64 and tooth is sent, then fall in the splicing groove of chicken cage 1 through discharge nozzle 63, due on discharging gear 64 between tooth with tooth structure consistent, thus ensure that the amount of the feed fallen between tooth with tooth is also consistent, and automatic travelling device 4 speed of travel is constant, and discharging motor 66 velocity of rotation is constant, therefore the forage volume sent through discharging gear 64 in the unit interval is consistent, can realize accurately controlling to throw in forage volume, avoid throwing in and too much cause waste, throw in and very fewly do not reach again maximum culture efficiency.The demand of the poultry feed of different phase is also different, and now the injected volume of feed can be controlled by the rotating speed changing discharging motor 66 or movable motor 49.
Several loose metal plates 67 are also provided with in charge can 61 above described discharging gear 64, loose metal plate 67 is connected with the loose metal axle 68 penetrated in charge can 61, this loose metal axle 68 is arranged on installing rack 5, loose metal axle 68 is provided with 1 loose metal shaft gear 69, and loose metal shaft gear 69 is connected with the driven wheel of 1 on discharging driving shaft 65 610 through chain.When discharging motor 66 drives discharging driving shaft 65 to rotate time, driven wheel 610 also rotates together, rotated by chain-driving loose metal shaft gear 69, thus drive loose metal axle 68 to rotate, loose metal plate 67 is rotated stir the feed in charge can 61, avoid feed compacting under gravity, cannot drop down.
Described automatic travelling device 4 is provided with 2 covers, often overlap running gear 4 and include the walking track 41 that 1 is located at ground, this walking track 41 extends to end from hen house head end, walking track 41 is provided with mobile roof support 42, 2 road wheels 43 are provided with bottom this mobile roof support 42, each road wheel 43 is provided with 1 walking driven gear 44, mobile roof support 42 top is connected with installing rack 5, installing rack 5 is provided with 1 propel driving shaft 45, propel driving shaft 45 is provided with 1 axle shaft gear 410, this axle shaft gear 410 is connected by chain with the movable motor 49 on installing rack 5, propel driving shaft 45 liang of head ends are respectively provided with 1 hoofing part gear 46, each hoofing part gear 46 is connected with walking driven gear 44 through 1 hoofing part chains 47.Movable motor 49 rotates, and is rotated by chain-driving axle shaft gear 410, thus propel driving shaft 45 is rotated.Hoofing part gear 46 is driven to rotate while propel driving shaft 45 rotates, hoofing part gear 46 drives walking driven gear 44 to rotate by hoofing part chain 47, thus drive road wheel 43 to rotate, road wheel 43 drives whole automatic travelling device 4, and moves together with the installing rack 5 connected with automatic travelling device 4.
Described mobile roof support 42 is provided with chain adjusting gear 48, this chain adjusting gear 48 for regulating the elasticity of hoofing part chain 47, make hoofing part chain 47 can well with walking driven gear 44 and hoofing part gear 46 with the use of.
Described doffer 2 includes 1 feed pipe 21, feed hopper 22 is provided with above feed pipe 21 1 head end, feed pipe 21 inside is provided with 1 screw shaft 23, screw shaft 23 head end is provided with 1 belt pulley 24, belt pulley 24 is connected by belt with the blanking motor 25 above another head end of feed pipe 21, corresponding 1 charge can 61 of multiple discharging opening 26,1 discharging opening 26 is provided with bottom feed pipe 21.When feed falls in feed hopper 22 through pay-off 3, blanking motor 25 drives belt pulley 24 to rotate, thus drive screw shaft 23 to rotate, feed can be carried from feed hopper 22 toward this head end of belt pulley 24 in screw shaft 23 rotation process, in course of conveying, feed can fall in the charge can 61 below it from discharging opening 26.
Described feed pipe 21 is provided with sensor 8, and when automatic travelling device 4 drives installing rack 5 and other device and mechanism to move to immediately below feed pipe 21, controller 1 signal given by this sensor 8, and controller controls automatic travelling device 4 and stops mobile.
Described installing rack 5 is also provided with switch board 9, and the wire of switch board 9 and actuating unit is fixed on 1 mobile collar 10 at interval of a segment distance, and this moves the collar 10 and penetrates to be expert at and walk the wire on 11, and walking steel wire 11 is located on the body of wall at hen house two ends end to end.Accompanied by switch board 9 and control each device action, process in time when there is situation.It is the same with the structure of curtain with walking steel wire 11 that this moves the collar 10.Because actuating unit and switch board 9 all need to be connected with wire, and actuating unit and switch board 9 move together with installing rack 5, easily fall on ground in the process of wire together movement, thus easily made dirty, damage, therefore wire is located on the mobile collar 10.In installing rack 5 moving process, wire can followed by the mobile collar 10 and move along walking steel wire 11 together, thus makes wire be drawn in or stretch.
Claims (8)
1. an automatic feeding system, is characterized in that: include the doffer (2) being located at inner chicken cage (1) top of hen house, doffer (2) is connected with the storage tank (7) of hen house outside through pay-off (3); Also include the automatic travelling device (4) being located at hen house inside, automatic travelling device (4) top is provided with installing rack (5), installing rack (5) is provided with automatic discharge apparatus (6) and actuating unit, and actuating unit is connected with automatic travelling device (4) and automatic discharge apparatus (6); Doffer (2) is located at installing rack (5) top.
2. according to automatic feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic discharge apparatus (6) includes the charge can (61) be located on installing rack (5), charge can (61) bottom is provided with the charge can discharging opening (62) of more than 1, each charge can discharging opening (62) is connected with 1 discharge nozzle (63), discharging gear (64) is provided with in charge can discharging opening (62), discharging gear (64) is connected with the discharging driving shaft (65) on installing rack (5), discharging driving shaft (65) is provided with discharging driven wheel (611), discharging driven wheel (611) is connected with the discharging motor (66) on installing rack (5).
3. automatic feeding system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the charge can (61) of described discharging gear (64) top, be also provided with loose metal plate (67), loose metal plate (67) is connected with the loose metal axle (68) on installing rack (5), loose metal axle (68) is provided with loose metal shaft gear (69), and loose metal shaft gear (69) is connected with the driven wheel (610) on discharging driving shaft (65) through chain.
4. automatic feeding system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described automatic travelling device (4) includes walking track (41), walking track (41) is provided with mobile roof support (42), mobile roof support (42) bottom is provided with road wheel (43), road wheel (43) is provided with walking driven gear (44), mobile roof support (42) top is provided with installing rack (5), installing rack (5) is provided with propel driving shaft (45), propel driving shaft (45) is provided with axle shaft gear (410), axle shaft gear (410) is connected with the movable motor (49) on installing rack (5), propel driving shaft (45) head end is provided with hoofing part gear (46), hoofing part gear (46) is connected with walking driven gear (44) through hoofing part chain (47).
5. automatic feeding system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described mobile roof support (42) is provided with chain adjusting gear (48).
6. automatic feeding system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described doffer (2) includes feed pipe (21), feed hopper (22) is provided with above feed pipe (21) head end, feed pipe (21) inside is provided with screw shaft (23), screw shaft (23) head end is provided with belt pulley (24), belt pulley (24) is connected with the blanking motor (25) above feed pipe (21) another head end, and feed pipe (21) bottom is provided with discharging opening (26).
7. automatic feeding system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described feed pipe (21) is provided with sensor (8).
8. automatic feeding system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described installing rack (5) is also provided with switch board (9), the wire of switch board (9) and actuating unit is located on the mobile collar (10), the mobile collar (10) is located in walking steel wire (11), and walking steel wire (11) is located on the body of wall at hen house two ends end to end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420851292.5U CN204377680U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of automatic feeding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420851292.5U CN204377680U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of automatic feeding system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204377680U true CN204377680U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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ID=53350464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420851292.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204377680U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of automatic feeding system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204377680U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542325A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州京鸣牧业有限公司 | Automatic feeding device |
| CN106472356A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-08 | 郑运长 | A kind of hen house mechanical feed machine people |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201420851292.5U patent/CN204377680U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542325A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州京鸣牧业有限公司 | Automatic feeding device |
| CN106472356A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-08 | 郑运长 | A kind of hen house mechanical feed machine people |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20151230 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |