CN203307224U - Self-cleaning drum-type cotton collecting system - Google Patents
Self-cleaning drum-type cotton collecting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203307224U CN203307224U CN2013202939509U CN201320293950U CN203307224U CN 203307224 U CN203307224 U CN 203307224U CN 2013202939509 U CN2013202939509 U CN 2013202939509U CN 201320293950 U CN201320293950 U CN 201320293950U CN 203307224 U CN203307224 U CN 203307224U
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- drum
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- outer ring
- cotton collecting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-cleaning drum-type cotton collecting system which comprises a front cotton collecting curtain, a bracket and a drum, wherein side electric residue ball rollers are arranged on two sides of the front cotton collecting curtain; a cotton collecting chamber is arranged between the front cotton collecting curtain and the drum; the lower end of the cotton collecting chamber is communicated with a waste recycling chamber; the waste recycling chamber is internally provided with a double-helix conveyer; a negative-pressure air cabin and a cotton rising air gun are arranged inside the drum; a built-in scraper conveyer and a built-in helix conveyer are arranged below the negative-pressure air cabin; one end of the built-in scraper conveyer is clung to the outer ring of the drum; the other end of the built-in scraper conveyer is positioned above the built-in helix conveyer; one end of the built-in helix conveyer is connected with the waste recycling chamber through a helix conveyer; a cotton residue cleaning and conveying device is arranged on the bracket below the drum; a bottom scraper conveyer is arranged below the cotton residue cleaning and conveying device; one end of the bottom scraper conveyer is connected with the waste recycling chamber. The self-cleaning drum-type cotton collecting system has the beneficial effects a self-cleaning function is realized, labor consumption is reduced, a working environment of the cotton collecting system is improved, and an on-line cleaning function is realized.
Description
Technical field
The cotton system of a kind of automatically cleaning drum-type collection of the utility model design.
Background technology
Collecting cotton system is the necessary operation during rock wool produces.The thickness of the methods of technique to the finished product cotton, uniformity coefficient, in cotton felt, slag ball content has direct impact.Along with country, industrial production capacity is required and to the raising that the rock wool Special product requires, the cotton system of trigonometric expression collection of using in the cotton technique of tradition collection can't meet the raw cotton of the large output rock wool of high automation production line and collect.The cotton transport mode that the cotton system that integrates trigonometric expression adopts is as orthoscopic (as shown in Figure 1), and its type of drive is the quick transmission of long distance chain.Its smoothness is not high.Sealing means is sealed roller, and stopping property is not good, and can affect the homogeneity that is attached to the cotton felt on carrier bar when carrier bar turns to.In addition, from the broken cotton fallen the web plate gap, be difficult to Automatic clearance.Must be by manually completing.The existing similar rotary type cotton collecting machine of existing domestic minority production line, but paving is cotton uneven, and the transmission position is single and can't realize the self-cleaning function that the cotton transport device is inside and outside.Therefore being necessary to develop the cotton system of a kind of new-type collection improves above not enough.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cotton system of automatically cleaning drum-type collection with self-clean function.
For addressing the above problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The cotton system of a kind of automatically cleaning drum-type collection, comprise collection cotton front curtain, support and be arranged on the drum that on support, an end opens wide, before described collection was cotton, the curtain both sides arranged the electronic slag ball of side roller, before collection is cotton, between curtain and drum, cotton collecting chamber is set, the cotton collecting chamber lower end is communicated with waste recovery chamber, the indoor two-screw conveyer that arranges of described waste recovery; Inner ring and the outer ring of rotating relative to inner ring are drawn together in described bulge, the inner side near cotton collecting chamber of drum arranges the negative pressure bellows, opposite side arranges a liter cotton air pressure gun, described negative pressure bellows below arranges built-in scraper conveyor and built-in worm conveyor, described built-in scraper conveyor one end is close to bulging outer ring, the other end is positioned at built-in worm conveyor top, and described built-in worm conveyor one end connects the waste recovery chamber by worm conveyor; On the support of described drum below, be provided for cleaning the cotton slag of slag ball on counter hoop and clean e Foerderanlage, its below arranges the bottom scraper conveyor, and scraper conveyor one end in described bottom connects the waste recovery chamber.Raw cotton fiber is from collecting before cotton after curtain flies into, the slag ball is because density is greater than raw cotton fiber, directly to falling into the waste recovery chamber, raw cotton fiber is adsorbed on the drum surface of rotation by the effect of negative pressure bellows, after when raw cotton fiber, leaving the zone of negative pressure bellows, risen cotton air pressure gun and blown out bulging surface, enter next technique unit, when drum surface goes to below, the cotton slag of drum below cleans e Foerderanlage cleaning-drying is carried out in the outer ring of drum, cotton slag under cleaning is delivered to the waste recovery chamber via the bottom scraper conveyor, collect the broken cotton and the impurity that in cotton process, fall down from counter hoop and be delivered to built-in worm conveyor by built-in scraper conveyor, and be delivered to worm conveyor by built-in worm conveyor, finally collect the waste recovery chamber, the indoor cotton slag of waste recovery is sent by the two-screw conveyer in it, realize thus the self-cleaning function of whole system, and the face that the utility model receives raw cotton is drum surface, receiving area is large, wind chamber is less, under the effect of equal-wattage blower fan, magnetism to raw cotton fiber is large, paving is even.
As further improvement of the utility model, described cotton slag clean e Foerderanlage comprise with two of the left and right of counter hoop laminating under electronic brush roll and the drum surface web plate that is arranged in drum clean hydraulic giant, between electronic brush roll, arrange and dry up air pressure gun under described two.When the outer ring of drum rotates, the drum surface web plate cleans hydraulic giant to drum surface spraying-rinsing drum surface, the lower electronic brush roll on right side is cleared up the outer ring of drum simultaneously, the drum surface humidity sprayed by water, drying up air pressure gun does and dries up processing moist drum surface, then the lower powered brush in left side, to the drum surface cleaning that tries again, enters and collects cotton process next time after drum surface is cleaned.
As further improvement of the utility model, described cotton collecting chamber arranges seal closure with the drum contact position.Seal closure is set and realizes sealing effectiveness preferably, and collect cotton better effects if.
As further improvement of the utility model, the electronic slag ball roller coordinated with counter hoop is set in cotton collecting chamber, described electronic slag ball roller is positioned at bulging lower left.Electronic slag ball roller coordinates with drum, and the waste recovery below the cotton slag that makes cotton slag cleaning e Foerderanlage fail to clean up directly falls into is indoor.
As further improvement of the utility model, the upper right side of drum arranges the upper brush roll matched with its outer ring, and described upper brush roll is positioned at a liter cotton air pressure gun below.Upper brush roll cleans before e Foerderanlage cleans drum surface and first drum surface is once cleared up at cotton slag, makes cleaning performance better.
As further improvement of the utility model, described drum is driven by main driving motor, and its inner ring is fixing quill shaft, the quill shaft two ends arrange revolution and support, revolution is supported inner ring and is fixed on quill shaft, revolution is supported Yu Gude outer ring, outer ring and is fixed, and the passive gear that it on, installation is meshed with driving toothed gear on the main driving motor output shaft.The Yu Gude outer ring, outer ring that revolution is supported is fixed, rotate relative to inner ring the outer ring of realization drum, the both sides of drum all are provided with passive tooth, be convenient for changing the position of main driving motor, when the transmission mechanism of a side damages, can move to opposite side to motor and use, thereby extended the work-ing life of equipment, and the tooth transmitting ratio is more steady, the low wearing and tearing of noise are little.
As of the present utility model, further improve, described cotton collecting chamber is shaped to asymmetric arc.Asymmetric arc design has made up in the last operation of native system the asymmetry when four roller whizzers go out cotton, and meets aerodynamic principle.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: can realize online self-cleaning function, improve the cotton effect of collection, reduce artificial consumption, improve the Working environment that collects cotton system.Saved the time that needs cupola drop in the cotton system of traditional triangle collection because of cleaning.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cotton system of prior art intermediate cam net formula collection.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of reflection drum type of drive.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
The cotton system of automatically cleaning drum-type collection as shown in Figures 2 to 4, comprise the cotton front curtain 1 of collection, support 15 and be arranged on the drum 5 that on support, an end opens wide, before described collection was cotton, curtain 1 both sides arranged the electronic slag ball of side roller 20, the cotton collecting chamber 2 of asymmetric arc is set between curtain 1 and drum 5 before collection is cotton, cotton collecting chamber 2 lower ends are communicated with waste recovery chamber 23, the interior two-screw conveyer 14 that arranges in described waste recovery chamber 23, described waste recovery chamber 23 is communicated with by the cotton front curtain 1 of back taper cylinder and collection and cotton collecting chamber 2 bottoms, before collection was cotton, curtain 1 lower end fixed on the ground, the raw cotton fiber of being sent here by high-pressure blast during use flies into from collecting cotton front curtain 1, the slag ball contained on raw cotton fiber is because density is greater than raw cotton fiber, downwards with two sidescatterings, to the slag ball of two sidescatterings, fall into waste recovery chamber 23 after by 20 rotations of the electronic slag ball of side roller, the slag ball of scattering downwards directly falls in waste recovery chamber 23.
Described drum 5 comprises inner ring and the outer ring of rotating relative to inner ring, the inner side near cotton collecting chamber 2 of drum 5 arranges negative pressure bellows 4, opposite side arranges a liter cotton air pressure gun 6, rising cotton air pressure gun 6 is connected with outside blower fan (not shown) by airduct, negative pressure bellows 4 produce negative pressure by external connecting negative pressure motor (not shown) exhausting, described negative pressure bellows 4 belows arrange built-in scraper conveyor 19 and built-in worm conveyor 22, described built-in scraper conveyor 19 1 ends are close to the outer ring of drum 5, the other end is positioned at built-in worm conveyor 22 tops, described built-in worm conveyor 22 1 ends connect waste recovery chamber 23 by worm conveyor 17.Cotton collecting chamber 2 is designed to arc with the linkage section of drum 5.Foregoing slag ball falls in waste recovery chamber 23, and raw cotton fiber is adsorbed on by the rear negative pressure wind produced by negative pressure bellows 4 of cotton collecting chamber 2 on the outer ring of drum 5 of rotation, rotation along with drum 5 outer rings, after being attached to raw cotton fiber on drum 5 outer rings and leaving the zone of negative pressure bellows 4, the cotton air pressure gun 6 of liter that can be installed in drum 5 inside drum 5 outer rings to the transfer roller that blows off out (does not belong to the utility model content, not shown), by transfer roller, be delivered to next technique unit, so far the action that collects cotton completes, in this process, the broken cotton fallen down from drum 5 and impurity enter built-in worm conveyor 22 after by built-in scraper conveyor 19, collecting, and by built-in worm conveyor 22 be delivered to its below worm conveyor 17, worm conveyor 17 is delivered to broken cotton and impurity in waste recovery chamber 23.
On the support 15 of described drum 5 belows, be provided for cleaning the cotton slag of slag ball on drum 5 outer rings and clean e Foerderanlage, its below arranges bottom scraper conveyor 12, scraper conveyor 12 1 ends in described bottom connect waste recovery chamber 23, described cotton slag clean e Foerderanlage comprise with two of the left and right of drum 5 outer rings laminatings under electronic brush roll 16,11 and the drum surface web plate that is arranged in drum 5 clean hydraulic giant 10, between electronic brush roll 16,11, arrange and dry up air pressure gun under described two.When drum surface goes to below, drum surface web plate in drum cleans hydraulic giant 10 and starts water spray, counter hoop is rinsed, simultaneously electronic brush roll 16,11 is started working under two, after the lower electronic brush roll on right side is clean to the thigh outer ring, drying up 13 pairs of counter hoops of air pressure gun dries up, make drum inner ring drying, then the lower electronic brush roll in left side is again clean to counter hoop, under two, the clean lower waste material of electronic brush roll 16,11 is delivered to waste recovery chamber 23 via bottom scraper conveyor 12, and the waste material in waste recovery chamber 23 is carried discharges by the two-screw conveyer 14 of the section of setting within it.
For improving the sealing effectiveness of device, simultaneously also in order to reach the cotton effect of better collection, described cotton collecting chamber 2 arranges seal closure 3 with drum 5 contact positions, and seal closure 3 adopts silica gel strip with the seam crossing of drum 5, thus the sealing effectiveness reached.The electronic slag ball roller 18 that the utility model also coordinates with drum 5 outer rings in the interior setting of cotton collecting chamber 2, described electronic slag ball roller 18 is positioned at the lower left of drum 5, through cotton slag, cleans after e Foerderanlage cleans a small amount of broken cotton and the impurity that stay and after electronic slag ball roller 18 is processed, directly drops in waste recovery chamber 23 and be discharged from again.The upper right side of drum 5 also arranges the upper brush roll 7 matched with its outer ring, and described upper brush roll is positioned at liter cotton air pressure gun 6 belows, and upper brush roll 7 cleans before e Foerderanlage cleans drum surface and first drum surface once cleared up at cotton slag, makes cleaning performance better.
In the utility model, the rotation of drum 5 is that its outer ring exists, inner ring does not turn, the concrete structure that realizes this rotation is: described drum 5 is driven by main driving motor 9, and its inner ring is fixing quill shaft 5-1, quill shaft 5-1 two ends arrange revolution and support 5-2, the 5-2 inner ring is supported in revolution, and to be fixed on quill shaft 5-1 upper, and revolution is supported the 5-2 outer ring and fixed with the outer ring of drum 5, and the passive gear 5-3 that on it, installation is meshed with driving toothed gear (not shown) on main driving motor 9 output shafts.Main driving motor 9 drives to turn round by passive gear 5-3 and supports the 5-2 rotation, rotates thereby drive the counter hoop be fixed on revolution support 5-2, turns round inner ring and the outer ring of supporting 5-2 and relatively rotates, and guarantees to rouse inner ring and does not rotate.
The electronic slag ball of side roller 20 in the utility model, upper brush roll 7, built-in scraper conveyor 19, worm conveyor 17, two-screw conveyer 14, bottom scraper conveyor 12, two electronic brush rolls 16,11 etc. all are arranged on support 15, and all by corresponding motor, driven, each motor also all is arranged on support 15.
All parts of not doing special instruction in the utility model specification sheets are prior art, do not belong to protection category of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the cotton system of an automatically cleaning drum-type collection, it is characterized in that: comprise collection cotton front curtain (1), support (15) and be arranged on the drum (5) that on support, an end opens wide, before described collection was cotton, curtain (1) both sides arranged the electronic slag ball of side roller (20), before collection is cotton, between curtain (1) and drum (5), cotton collecting chamber (2) is set, cotton collecting chamber (2) lower end is communicated with waste recovery chamber (23), and two-screw conveyer (14) is set in described waste recovery chamber (23);
Described drum (5) comprises inner ring and the outer ring of rotating relative to inner ring, the inner side near cotton collecting chamber (2) of drum (5) arranges negative pressure bellows (4), opposite side arranges a liter cotton air pressure gun (6), described negative pressure bellows (4) below arranges built-in scraper conveyor (19) and built-in worm conveyor (22), described built-in scraper conveyor (19) one ends are close to the outer ring of drum (5), the other end is positioned at built-in worm conveyor (22) top, and described built-in worm conveyor (22) one ends connect waste recovery chamber (23) by worm conveyor (17);
On the support (15) of described drum (5) below, be provided for cleaning the cotton slag cleaning e Foerderanlage of slag ball on drum (5) outer ring, its below arranges bottom scraper conveyor (12), and scraper conveyor (12) one ends in described bottom connect waste recovery chamber (23).
2. the cotton system of automatically cleaning drum-type collection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cotton slag clean e Foerderanlage comprise with two of the left and right of drum (5) outer ring laminating under electronic brush roll (16,11) and drum surface web plate of being arranged in drum (5) clean hydraulic giant (10), under described two between electronic brush roll (16,11) setting dry up air pressure gun.
3. the cotton system of automatically cleaning drum-type collection according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cotton collecting chamber (2) arranges seal closure (3) with drum (5) contact position.
4. the cotton system of automatically cleaning drum-type collection according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the electronic slag ball roller (18) coordinated with drum (5) outer ring is set in cotton collecting chamber (2), and described electronic slag ball roller (18) is positioned at the lower left of rousing (5).
5. the cotton system of automatically cleaning drum-type collection according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the upper right side of drum (5) arranges the upper brush roll (7) matched with its outer ring, and described upper brush roll is positioned at below liter cotton air pressure gun (6).
6. according to the cotton system of the described automatically cleaning drum-type of claim 1 to 5 any one collection, it is characterized in that: described drum (5) is driven by main driving motor (9), and its inner ring is fixing quill shaft (5-1), quill shaft (5-1) two ends arrange revolution and support (5-2), revolution is supported (5-2) inner ring and is fixed on quill shaft (5-1), revolution is supported (5-2) outer ring and is fixed with the outer ring of drum (5), and the passive gear (5-3) that on it, installation is meshed with driving toothed gear on main driving motor (9) output shaft.
7. the cotton system of automatically cleaning drum-type collection according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described cotton collecting chamber (2) is shaped to asymmetric arc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202939509U CN203307224U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Self-cleaning drum-type cotton collecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202939509U CN203307224U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Self-cleaning drum-type cotton collecting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203307224U true CN203307224U (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202939509U Expired - Lifetime CN203307224U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Self-cleaning drum-type cotton collecting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203307224U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114016215A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-02-08 | 江苏莱特凯机械有限公司 | Cotton collecting machine capable of preventing blockage |
-
2013
- 2013-05-24 CN CN2013202939509U patent/CN203307224U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114016215A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-02-08 | 江苏莱特凯机械有限公司 | Cotton collecting machine capable of preventing blockage |
| CN114016215B (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-08 | 江苏莱特凯机械有限公司 | Cotton collecting machine capable of preventing blockage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220106 Address after: 210012, No. 30, Xi An Road, Yuhua West Road, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee after: NANJING FIBERGLASS RESEARCH & DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210012, No. 30, Xi An Road, Yuhua West Road, Yuhuatai District, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee before: SINOMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131127 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |