CN203266270U - Vertical type metal machining center machine with ringlike water injector - Google Patents

Vertical type metal machining center machine with ringlike water injector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203266270U
CN203266270U CN 201320275224 CN201320275224U CN203266270U CN 203266270 U CN203266270 U CN 203266270U CN 201320275224 CN201320275224 CN 201320275224 CN 201320275224 U CN201320275224 U CN 201320275224U CN 203266270 U CN203266270 U CN 203266270U
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China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
ring
center machine
water
processing center
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201320275224
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋修华
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Qiaofeng Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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JIR FINE MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320275224 priority Critical patent/CN203266270U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically-controlled machine tool manufacturing, in particular to a vertical type metal machining center machine with a ringlike water injector. The vertical type metal machining center machine comprises a head part. The head part comprises a live spindle and a stator mechanism. The live spindle is sequentially provided with a rotating head part, a spindle part and a belt drive part. The stator mechanism is arranged on the rotating head part in a sleeved mode, and a ringlike water outlet passage is arranged inside the stator mechanism. The ringlike water outlet passage comprises a water inlet, a water storage cavity and water outlet holes. The water inlet and the water outlet holes are all connected with the water storage cavity, the water outlet holes are distributed around the live spindle in a ringlike mode, and the water inlet is connected with a cutting fluid supplying mechanism. The vertical type metal machining center machine with the ringlike water injector has the advantages of being capable of cooling tools and machining workpieces rapidly and effectively and good in metal filing washing effect.

Description

A kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector
Technical field
The utility model relates to the numerical control machine tool technique field, is specifically related to a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector.
Background technology
In prior art, Metal Cutting Machine Tool is mainly with lathe tool, workpiece to be carried out the lathe of turning processing.Also available drill bit, reamer, reamer, screw tap, screw die and checkering tool etc. are processed accordingly on lathe, are to use a widest class lathe in machine-building and repair factory.The chief component parts have: main spindle box, change gear box, feed box, slip crate, head, tailstock, feed rod, leading screw, lathe bed, cabinet base and cooling device.Head is used for installing lathe tool and drives lathe tool makes vertical, horizontal or oblique movement.Head is to utilize the main shaft band cutter High Rotation Speed of rotation that metal works is processed, and cutter adds the man-hour cutter in high-speed cutting can produce high temperature, and cutter is become fragile, and therefore easily fracture needs cooling device to carry out cooling to cutter.The existing type of cooling is generally to increase cooling device in the main shaft side, utilize and spray cutting fluid cooling and clean metal smear metal to cutter, but existing lateral spray type is cooling, the cooling effect that only is sprayed a side is bad, the cutter inhomogeneous cooling is even, and can only rinse the borings of a side, can affect equally the serviceability of cutter, reduce its service life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector is provided, and it has fast, effectively cooling to cutter and processing work, the effective characteristics of flushing metal fillings.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector, comprise head, it is characterized in that: described head comprises rotary main shaft and stator mechanism, rotary main shaft comprises the rotary head section that connects successively, main shaft part and belt transmission section, described stator mechanism is sheathed on outside described rotary head section, the in-house ring-type that is provided with of stator goes out water passage, ring-type goes out water passage and comprises water inlet, water storage cavity and apopore, described water inlet all is connected with the water storage cavity with described apopore, described apopore is around described rotary main shaft surrounding annular distribution, described water inlet is connected with the cutting fluid feed mechanism.
Described cutting fluid feed mechanism is pressure pump.
Described apopore is provided with water spout, and water spout is located at the outer face of described stator mechanism.
The quantity of described water spout is 4-6.
Described stator mechanism also comprises the cold oil path, and the cold oil path is communicated to described main shaft part, and the cold oil path is connected with the main shaft oil cooling machine.
The upper surface of described main shaft part is provided with screw thread.
Described cold oil path also comprises the draining hole, and the draining hole is communicated to described main shaft part.
Described draining hole is provided with the angular adjustment valve.
Described stator mechanism also is provided with the air curtain protective device; the air curtain protective device is provided with the air blowing path; the air blowing path is communicated to the gap between the contact-making surface of described rotary head and described stator mechanism, and described air blowing path comprises air curtain cavity, the air inlet and the venthole that are connected with the air curtain cavity.
The end of described belt transmission section is connected with induction wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: by the water passage that goes out of ring-type is set, apopore is centered around main shaft surrounding annular distribution, it is the surrounding that apopore is arranged on cutter, when cooling, apopore sprays to cutter from surrounding, cutter obtains comprehensively cooling, good cooling results, excellent in efficiency can be avoided the Fast Wearing of cutter, extends cutting-tool's used life, and can rinse fully and effectively metal fillings, prevent the precision of residual metal fillings impact processing, the utility model emphasis sprays cutting fluid, also is applicable to the liquid that other situations need to be used.
Description of drawings
Utilize accompanying drawing that utility model is described further, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not consist of any restriction of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to the following drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the utility model embodiment three.
Reference numeral comprises:
1---2---belt transmission sections of rotary head section 3---main shaft part 4---of stator mechanism
5---water storage cavity 51---water inlet 52---water spout 6---cold oil cavitys
61---cold oil entrance 7---draining hole 8---screw thread 9---air curtain cavitys
91---air inlet 10---induction wheel.
The specific embodiment
With the following Examples the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector, comprise head, described head comprises rotary main shaft and stator mechanism 1, rotary main shaft is provided with rotary head section 2 successively, main shaft part 3 and belt transmission section 4, described stator mechanism 1 is sheathed in described rotary head section 2, stator mechanism 1 inside is provided with ring-type and goes out water passage, ring-type goes out water passage and comprises water inlet 51, water storage cavity 5 and apopore, described water inlet 51 all is connected with water storage cavity 5 with described apopore, apopore is around described rotary main shaft surrounding annular distribution, described water inlet 51 is connected with the cutting fluid feed mechanism.Head rotarily drives the cutter rotation for being used for holding cutter by main shaft, the mechanism that workpiece is processed.The rotary head section 2 of rotary main shaft is provided with cutter holding mechanism, and stator mechanism 1 is set in rotary head section 2, the 2 relative stator rotations of rotary head section.Main shaft part 3 between rotary head section 2 and belt section, is the core of transmission of power.Ring-type goes out water passage and belongs to cutter cooling device, be connected with water inlet 51 by the cutting fluid supplying machine, cutting fluid enters water storage cavity 5, spray by apopore again, apopore is arranged on the surrounding of main shaft, and namely the surrounding around cutter evenly distributes, and guarantees that the cutter surrounding can obtain spraying water cooling, good cooling results, and the punching bits are remarkably productive.
Described cutting fluid feed mechanism is force (forcing) pump, increases the pressure of water spray, strengthens cooling effect and punching bits effect.
Described apopore is provided with water spout 52, and water spout 52 is located at the outer face of described stator mechanism 1, and water spout 52 can be controlled the flow of water spray, and can increase the impulse force of water spray, saves water resource when not affecting cooling effect.
The quantity of described water spout 52 is 4-6, and the quantity of water spout 52 is set according to the actual needs, and water spout 52 is symmetrical arranged according to the center line of rotary main shaft.
Embodiment 2
as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is: described stator mechanism 1 also comprises the cold oil path, the cold oil path is communicated to described main shaft part 3, the cold oil path comprises cold oil cavity 6 and cold oil entrance 61, cold oil entrance 61 is connected with the main shaft oil cooling machine, the main shaft oil cooling machine is input to cold oil cavity 6 to cold oil by cold oil entrance 61, cold oil cavity 6 is provided with oil-out, oil-out is communicated to main shaft part 3, the cold oil path is mainly for cooling main shaft part 3, and play lubricated effect, extend the service life of main shaft part 3 and bearing, described cold oil path also comprises draining hole 7, draining hole 7 is communicated to described main shaft part 3, cold oil is under Action of Gravity Field, can flow in rotary head section 2, draining hole 7 is connected with a connecting pipe, be connected with the main shaft oil cooling machine communicating pipe, the main shaft oil cooling machine is equipped with cold oil, and be provided with cooling device, it is cooling that this cold oil is transported to the main shaft of 3 pairs of High Rotation Speeds of main shaft part, cooled oil is back to the main shaft oil cooling machine by draining hole 7 and recycles.
The upper surface of described main shaft part 3 is provided with screw thread 8, lathe is vertical operation, cold oil passes to main shaft part 3, due to Action of Gravity Field, cold oil is difficult to be distributed to equably the top of main shaft part 3, therefore on the surface of main shaft part 3, screw thread 8 is set, main shaft is in rotary course, screw thread 8 drives the top that cold oil is delivered to main shaft part 3, makes cooling effect better, and lubricant effect is stronger.
As more excellent embodiment, this described draining hole 7 is provided with the angular adjustment valve, sometimes need cold oil to make lubrication during processing work, can be the angular adjustment valve regulation in draining hole 7 to the workpiece top, cold oil just can flow on workpiece, if when not needing cold oil to lubricate, also can transfer to other directions to angle.
The other technologies feature of the present embodiment is identical with enforcement one, does not repeat them here.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6; the difference of the present embodiment and the first two embodiment is: described stator mechanism 1 also is provided with the air curtain protective device; the air curtain protective device is provided with the air blowing path; the air blowing path is communicated to the gap between the contact-making surface of described rotary head and described stator mechanism 1; described air blowing path comprises air curtain cavity 9; air curtain cavity 9 is connected with air inlet 91 and venthole; air inlet 91 is connected with air pump equipment; be used for providing air pressure, venthole blows to gas between main shaft and gap that stator is connected.In the time of due to relative the running up of rotary main shaft and stator; can produce a large amount of negative pressure; negative pressure is between the borings that adds man-hour or cutting oil inspiration gap; cause abnormal sound or stuck situation; even can affect lubricating between main shaft and bearing; cause bearing wear; the main inlet port of these metal cuttings or cutting oil be rotary head with being connected of stator between the gap; therefore venthole is communicated to this gap; make the negative pressure here become high pressure; prevent that the impurity such as metal cutting, cutting oil and dust from entering, and effectively protects rotary main shaft and bearing.
The end of described belt transmission section 4 is connected with induction wheel 10, and the machine tooling meeting relates to multiple manufacturing procedure, needs to change different cutters, therefore each change cutter in, relocate by induction wheel 10, can guarantee the accuracy of processing.
The other technologies feature of the present embodiment, identical with embodiment one, embodiment two, do not repeat them here.
Should be noted that at last; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; although with reference to preferred embodiment, the utility model has been done to explain; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not break away from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector, comprise head, it is characterized in that: described head comprises rotary main shaft and stator mechanism, rotary main shaft comprises the rotary head section that connects successively, main shaft part and belt transmission section, described stator mechanism is sheathed on outside described rotary head section, the in-house ring-type that is provided with of stator goes out water passage, ring-type goes out water passage and comprises water inlet, water storage cavity and apopore, described water inlet all is connected with the water storage cavity with described apopore, described apopore is around described rotary main shaft surrounding annular distribution, described water inlet is connected with the cutting fluid feed mechanism.
2. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutting fluid feed mechanism is force (forcing) pump.
3. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described apopore is provided with water spout, and water spout is located at the outer face of described stator mechanism.
4. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the quantity of described water spout is 4-6.
5. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stator mechanism also comprises the cold oil path, and the cold oil path is communicated to described main shaft part, and the cold oil path is connected with the main shaft oil cooling machine.
6. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the outer surface of described main shaft part is provided with screw thread.
7. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described cold oil path also comprises the draining hole, and the draining hole is communicated to described main shaft part.
8. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described draining hole is provided with the angular adjustment valve.
9. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described stator mechanism also is provided with the air curtain protective device; the air curtain protective device is provided with the air blowing path; the air blowing path is communicated to the gap between the contact-making surface of described rotary head and described stator mechanism, and described air blowing path comprises air curtain cavity, the air inlet and the venthole that are connected with the air curtain cavity.
10. a kind of vertical metal processing center machine with ring-type water injector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end of described belt transmission section is connected with induction wheel.
CN 201320275224 2013-05-20 2013-05-20 Vertical type metal machining center machine with ringlike water injector Expired - Lifetime CN203266270U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105033750A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 南通科技投资集团股份有限公司 Novel milling machine cooling mechanism
CN105478913A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 安徽天思朴超精密模具股份有限公司 Cutting machine
CN105689885A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-22 江苏科技大学 Double-shaft-shoulder stir friction head water-cooling cooling device and stir friction welding device and method
CN105798700A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-07-27 安徽宜留电子科技有限公司 Humidification device for external clamping type pipe cutting machine
CN106975932A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-25 东莞市乔锋机械有限公司 A kind of high cooling cleaning integral type machining center and its cooling clean method
CN108422211A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-21 昆山京元登精密机械有限公司 Intelligent vertical machining centre
CN108885439A (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-11-23 克林格伦贝格股份公司 The method of fluid supply apparatus and the application of the fluid supply apparatus are provided for the manufacturing method by numerical control
CN109822381A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 昆山威创自动化科技有限公司 Quick change multi-shaft device
CN112157595A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-01 杨德忠 Surface treatment device for ocean engineering building steel structure

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105033750A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 南通科技投资集团股份有限公司 Novel milling machine cooling mechanism
CN105478913A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 安徽天思朴超精密模具股份有限公司 Cutting machine
CN108885439A (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-11-23 克林格伦贝格股份公司 The method of fluid supply apparatus and the application of the fluid supply apparatus are provided for the manufacturing method by numerical control
CN105689885A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-22 江苏科技大学 Double-shaft-shoulder stir friction head water-cooling cooling device and stir friction welding device and method
CN105689885B (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-11-17 江苏科技大学 Double-shaft shoulder agitating friction head water-cooling heat radiating device, agitating friction welder and method
CN105798700A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-07-27 安徽宜留电子科技有限公司 Humidification device for external clamping type pipe cutting machine
CN106975932A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-25 东莞市乔锋机械有限公司 A kind of high cooling cleaning integral type machining center and its cooling clean method
CN108422211A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-21 昆山京元登精密机械有限公司 Intelligent vertical machining centre
CN109822381A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 昆山威创自动化科技有限公司 Quick change multi-shaft device
CN112157595A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-01 杨德忠 Surface treatment device for ocean engineering building steel structure

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GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Room 101, No. 632, Changdong Road, Changping Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Qiaofeng Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523558, Guangdong, Dongguan province Changping town management area, second industrial zone and Hing Road, Dongguan city Feng Machinery Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: DONGGUAN JIR FINE MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20131106

CX01 Expiry of patent term