CN203258701U - Combined energy-concentrating device for Chinese meal gas stove - Google Patents

Combined energy-concentrating device for Chinese meal gas stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203258701U
CN203258701U CN 201320245731 CN201320245731U CN203258701U CN 203258701 U CN203258701 U CN 203258701U CN 201320245731 CN201320245731 CN 201320245731 CN 201320245731 U CN201320245731 U CN 201320245731U CN 203258701 U CN203258701 U CN 203258701U
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting plate
energy collecting
unit energy
unit
chinese meal
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN 201320245731
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Chinese (zh)
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李志文
黄崇晋
谷文耀
李静
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN 201320245731 priority Critical patent/CN203258701U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined energy-concentrating device for a Chinese meal gas stove. The combined energy-concentrating device comprises a hearth, connectors, unit energy concentration plates, an iron pan and a gas stove burner, wherein the connectors are arranged on the side wall of the hearth; each unit energy concentration plate is a sector-shaped plate, and two circular-arc sections of each sector-shaped plate are provided with the connectors; the plurality of unit energy concentration plates are connected with one another or connected with the connectors on the side wall of the hearth to form a pan-bottom-shaped energy concentration surface; each unit energy concentration plate is made of cordierite radiation ceramic and is full of air holes, wherein the hole diameter of each air hole is 1.2-1.8mm, and the distance between every two air holes is 1.6-2.1mm; one surface, facing the bottom of the hearth, of each unit energy concentration plate is coated with VK-TCO30 type low radiativity coating. The combined energy-concentrating device is suitable for different sizes of Chinese meal gas stoves; the unit energy concentration plates can reflect partial unused heat radiation and absorb a major part of heat in waste gases to regenerate heat radiation, and all the heat radiation can be used for carrying out secondary heating on the iron pan, and therefore, the heat utilization rate of the Chinese meal gas stoves is increased.

Description

A kind of combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal, particularly relates to a kind of combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device, especially is fit to larger kitchens and uses.
Background technology
At present, the temperature that the gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal of larger kitchens produces is more than 1000 ℃, and mode of heating at this moment mainly is heat radiation, and iron pan is low to thermal-radiating absorptivity, like this, most heat radiation will lose, and greatly reduces the heat utilization efficiency of gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal.In addition, the hot waste gas that cooking stove produces also contains greatly heat, how to take full advantage of this two parts energy, and the heat utilization efficiency that improves the larger kitchens gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal is had important meaning.In addition, most gas energy-saving hood all will come according to the size of cooking stove specially customizedly on the market, does not have flexibility.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems referred to above, and a kind of a kind of combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering devices that are fit to different sizes are provided, can the heat of aggregation radiation and collect most of heat of hot waste gas, and be converted to again heat radiation iron pan is carried out post bake.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for achieving the above object is:
A kind of combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device mainly comprises burner hearth, connector, unit energy collecting plate, iron pan and gas burner; Burner hearth is the columnar structured of upper end open, and the upper end open place is provided with iron pan, and columnar structured bottom centre is provided with gas burner, and columnar structured bottom or sidewall are provided with exhaust outlet; Also has connector on the sidewall of described burner hearth; The unit energy collecting plate is fanning strip, and two arc sections of fanning strip are respectively equipped with connector, and polylith unit energy collecting plate interconnects or is connected with connector on the sidewall of burner hearth, forms pot bottom-shape cumulative face; The material of unit energy collecting plate is the cordierite radiation ceramic, the unit energy collecting plate is covered with pore, and aperture diameter is 1.2-1.8mm, and pitch-row is 1.6-2.1mm, the porosity of unit energy collecting plate is at 54%-65%, and the unit energy collecting plate scribbles VK-TC03 type low-E coating towards the one side of burner hearth bottom.
Further, connector comprise be fixedly connected with the circle and flexible connection collude, two be fixedly connected with the circle be installed in energy collecting plate bottom, unit, two flexible connections are colluded and are installed in energy collecting plate top, unit.The diameter of the pore of described unit energy collecting plate is 1.3-1.6mm.
Connector comprises and is fixedly connected with circle and flexible connection is colluded, and two are fixedly connected with circle and are installed in energy collecting plate bottom, unit, and two flexible connections are colluded and are installed in energy collecting plate top, unit, in addition, connector have been installed also on the hearth wall, are used for the linkage unit energy collecting plate.The unit energy collecting plate can play the cumulative face according to size grafting between burner hearth two walls of different burner hearths with connector.
With respect to prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1) material of unit of the present utility model energy collecting plate is the cordierite radiation ceramic, the unit energy collecting plate is covered with pore, aperture diameter is 1.2-1.8mm, pitch-row is 1.6-2.1mm, the porosity of unit energy collecting plate is at 54%-65%, the heat radiation meeting major part that iron pan does not use is reflected back iron pan by the unit energy collecting plate, and iron pan has been carried out post bake; This pottery also can absorb the part heat of hot waste gas, is converted into heat radiation again iron pan is carried out post bake, has improved the utilization rate of gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal.
() the utility model unit energy collecting plate scribbles VK-TC03 type low-E coating towards the one side of burner hearth bottom, this low-E coating cooperates with the fan-shaped and loose structure of unit energy collecting plate can play insulation, the unit energy collecting plate reduces the effect that heat radiation is run off, so that can carry out directed post bake.
(3) the unit energy collecting plate of the utility model Belt connector can play the cumulative face according to size grafting between burner hearth two walls of different burner hearths, and flexibility is strong, and the iron pan that adapts to different sizes adds heat request.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of unit energy collecting plate among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the utility model heat transmits.
Shown in the figure: burner hearth 1, connector 2, unit energy collecting plate 3, iron pan 4 and gas burner 5.
The specific embodiment
For understanding better the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limit so.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device comprises burner hearth 1, connector 2, unit energy collecting plate 3, iron pan 4 and gas burner 5; Burner hearth 1 is the columnar structured of upper end open, and the upper end open place is provided with iron pan 4, and columnar structured bottom centre is provided with gas burner 5, and frame type structural base or sidewall are provided with exhaust outlet, also has connector 2 on the sidewall of burner hearth 1; As shown in Figure 3, unit energy collecting plate 3 is fanning strip, and fanning strip two arc sections are respectively equipped with connector 2, and polylith unit energy collecting plate 3 interconnects or is connected with connector 2 on the sidewall of burner hearth 1, forms the pot bottom-shape cumulative faces of different sizes.
The material of unit energy collecting plate 3 is the cordierite radiation ceramic that the Jiangxi Province intelligent special cermacis of Pingxiang City gold Co., Ltd produces, the specific heat capacity of this material is 836-1000J/ (kgK), it can absorb the heat of hot waste gas and the heat radiation that iron pan does not use well, but this material not yet finds to be used for gas kitchen ranges at present.In addition, the thermal emissivity rate of this material is 0.95-0.98, can carry out post bake to the heat that has absorbed with thermal-radiating form to iron pan, improves the heat utilization efficiency of gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal.The unit energy collecting plate scribbles VK-TC03 type low-E (0.55-0.6) coating that Hangzhou ten thousand scape new material Co., Ltds produce towards the one side of burner hearth bottom, and is high temperature resistant, nontoxic.Low-E coating can play insulation, reduces the effect that heat radiation is run off, so that the unit energy collecting plate can carry out directed post bake.This element energy collecting plate is covered with pore, aperture diameter is 1.2-1.8mm (aperture diameter is preferably 1.3-1.6mm), pitch-row is 1.6-2.1mm, the porosity of unit energy collecting plate is at 54%-65% (volume of the pore of unit energy collecting plate and the ratio of cumulative volume), unit energy collecting plate specific area is high, increase the contact area of unit energy collecting plate and hot waste gas, augmentation of heat transfer.Because the unit energy collecting plate is low pressure towards a side of burner hearth bottom, opposite side is high pressure (a large amount of hot waste gas is arranged), hot waste gas not cracked ends pore goes out from high pressure one side toward low pressure one effluent, under this small-bore, the flow velocity of hot waste gas increases, in the hole, form turbulent flow, strengthen the convective heat-transfer coefficient of hot waste gas and hole wall, be conducive to the hole wall absorbing heat.Again because the porosity of energy collecting plate is high, material is high thermal conductivity coefficient high specific heat capacity material, energy collecting plate just can absorb a large amount of heat of hot waste gas in the short time, its temperature will be rapid rising, according to Si Difen-Boltzmann's law, the radianting capacity of object is directly proportional with the biquadratic of object temperature, the unit energy collecting plate just has very high radianting capacity, sends high-intensity heat radiation, and iron pan is carried out post bake.In addition, energy collecting plate with high radianting capacity be to around carry out radiation, the utility model only utilizes it that iron pan is carried out radiation, reduce unnecessary loss, so the low-E coating that we simultaneously scribble towards burner hearth bottom at energy collecting plate is to reduce the consumption of this part, so that the radiation heating of unit energy collecting plate is more efficient.
As shown in Figure 4, gas burner 5 sends heat radiation (line style arrow), and iron pan 4 is heated, and the heat radiation (line style arrow) that part is not absorbed by iron pan 4 is reflected back iron pan 4 by unit energy collecting plate 3, and it is carried out post bake.The flow through pore of unit energy collecting plate 3 of hot waste gas (blank arrow), most of heat is absorbed, and changes into heat radiation (black arrow) iron pan 4 is heated, and then waste gas (blank arrow) is discharged through the exhaust outlet of burner hearth 1.
According to the method for testing of CJ/T3030-1995 " cook a meal and use gas big kitchen range " defined, to adopting a kind of combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal of the utility model energy-gathering device and not adopting the gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal of this energy-gathering device to carry out thermal efficiency contrast experiment.Both adopt liquefied petroleum gas (gaseous-pressure: 2.8KPa, the combustion gas low heat value: 101.41MJ/m of same quality 3, Wobbe index: 84.41MJ/m 3, combustion potential: 46.0) respectively to water (specific heat capacity Cp:4.2 * 10 of 4.0kg 3J/kg) heat, temperature is elevated to 71.0 ℃ from 26.0 ℃, the amount of consumed gas that adopts the gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal of this a kind of combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device is 25.0L, and the amount of consumed gas of the gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal of a kind of combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal of the utility model energy-gathering device that does not adopt is 29.0L.(thermal efficiency=(temperature that the quality of specific heat of water appearance * water * water raises)/(amount of consumed gas * combustion gas low heat value * (the standard state coefficient of heat flow=0.9241)) its thermal efficiency is respectively 32.3%, 27.8%, has improved 16.2% by converting.If by the former gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal consumption gas 4.725m that per hour works 3, gas price is 6 yuan every cube, works every day 5 hours, the utility model device is installed can be saved 23 yuan (4.725 * 5 * 6 * 16.2%) every day, just can save appreciable expense over a year.Can find out that from above-mentioned test this gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device is really effective, improve the thermal efficiency of gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal, energy savings.

Claims (3)

1. a combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device mainly comprises burner hearth, connector, unit energy collecting plate, iron pan and gas burner; Burner hearth is the columnar structured of upper end open, and the upper end open place is provided with iron pan, and columnar structured bottom centre is provided with gas burner, and columnar structured bottom or sidewall are provided with exhaust outlet; It is characterized in that: also have connector on the sidewall of described burner hearth; The unit energy collecting plate is fanning strip, and two arc sections of fanning strip are respectively equipped with connector, and polylith unit energy collecting plate interconnects or is connected with connector on the sidewall of burner hearth, forms pot bottom-shape cumulative face; The material of unit energy collecting plate is the cordierite radiation ceramic, the unit energy collecting plate is covered with pore, and aperture diameter is 1.2-1.8mm, and pitch-row is 1.6-2.1mm, the porosity of unit energy collecting plate is at 54%-65%, and the unit energy collecting plate scribbles VK-TC03 type low-E coating towards the one side of burner hearth bottom.
2. combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: connector comprise be fixedly connected with the circle and flexible connection collude, two be fixedly connected with the circle be installed in energy collecting plate bottom, unit, two flexible connections are colluded and are installed in energy collecting plate top, unit.
3. combined type gas-combusting stove for Chinese meal energy-gathering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of the pore of described unit energy collecting plate is 1.3-1.6mm.
CN 201320245731 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Combined energy-concentrating device for Chinese meal gas stove Withdrawn - After Issue CN203258701U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103256638A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-21 华南理工大学 Unit connection and arbitrary combination type Chinese dinner gas stove energy collecting device
WO2018192439A1 (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-10-25 深圳市元疆科技有限公司 Method and structure for recycling secondary radiation type flue gas waste heat for closed combustion burner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103256638A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-21 华南理工大学 Unit connection and arbitrary combination type Chinese dinner gas stove energy collecting device
CN103256638B (en) * 2013-05-08 2015-06-03 华南理工大学 Unit connection and arbitrary combination type Chinese dinner gas stove energy collecting device
WO2018192439A1 (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-10-25 深圳市元疆科技有限公司 Method and structure for recycling secondary radiation type flue gas waste heat for closed combustion burner
CN108730973A (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-11-02 深圳市元疆科技有限公司 A kind of closing burning jamb secondary radiation formula fume afterheat reuse method and structure

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20131030

Effective date of abandoning: 20150603

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant