CN203237278U - Novel steering tubular column crumple energy absorption structure - Google Patents
Novel steering tubular column crumple energy absorption structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203237278U CN203237278U CN 201320153764 CN201320153764U CN203237278U CN 203237278 U CN203237278 U CN 203237278U CN 201320153764 CN201320153764 CN 201320153764 CN 201320153764 U CN201320153764 U CN 201320153764U CN 203237278 U CN203237278 U CN 203237278U
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- Prior art keywords
- mandrel
- column jecket
- turn
- novel steering
- crumple
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel steering tubular column crumple energy absorption structure. The generally unreliable injection molding connection of upper and lower steering spindles is changed into frictional connection using a wavelike spring leaf (5) in the upper and lower spindles, so that the requirement of a crumple force value curve of crumple force transferred to a steering tubular column during vehicle crash can be met, and the wavelike spring leaf (5) can be repeatedly used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the automobile steering system apparatus field, relates in particular to a kind of Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure.
Background technology
At present, in known technology, have with the akin technologic material of the utility model technique effect: CN201010568682.8 energy-absorbing steering tubular column, CN200720196478.1 automobile turning pipe pillar assembly, their main structures be up and down column jecket, mandrel, crumple pull piece up and down, can realize steering column crumple requirement by this technology, but their shortcoming is that reliability, practical and convenient property and reusability aspect are not strong, and mandrel is poor by the injection moulding connection reliability up and down for steering column.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides and a kind ofly satisfies that the crumple power value curve that car load when collision distribute to steering column requires, reliability is high and can reusable Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure, comprise and turn to mandrel, upper column jecket, turn to lower mandrel and lower column jecket, the described mandrel that turns to is installed in the upper column jecket by bearing, describedly turn to lower mandrel to be installed in the lower column jecket by bearing, described upper prop pipe box is contained on the lower column jecket, described upper column jecket and lower column jecket can relative slidings, described turn to mandrel and turn between the lower mandrel connect by the wavy spring sheet.
The described mandrel that turns to stretches in the described lower column jecket, and described wavy spring sheet is contained in the lower prop pipe.
The compartment of terrain arranges a series of through holes on the described wavy spring sheet.
Described upper column jecket is provided with and pulls piece.
Described lower column jecket is connected with lower bracket.
The utility model has the advantage of, the crumple power value curve of distributing to steering column in the time of can realizing satisfying the car load collision requires and the wavy spring sheet can repeated usage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Novel steering column crumple of the utility model endergonic structure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wavy spring sheet of Fig. 1 Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure;
Fig. 3 is the up and down mandrel matching part partial enlarged drawing that turns to of Fig. 1 Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of the wavy spring sheet of Fig. 1 Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure;
Mark among the above-mentioned figure is: 1, turn to mandrel, 2, pull piece, 3, upper column jecket, 4, lower column jecket, 5, the wavy spring sheet, 6, lower bracket, 7, turn to lower mandrel, 8, through hole.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Novel steering column crumple of the utility model endergonic structure, comprise and turn to mandrel 1, upper column jecket 3, turn to lower mandrel 7 and lower column jecket 4, turn to mandrel 1 to be installed in the upper column jecket 3 by bearing, turn to lower mandrel 7 to be installed in the lower column jecket 4 by bearing, upper column jecket 3 is sleeved on the lower column jecket 4, upper column jecket 3 and lower column jecket 4 can relative slidings, turn to mandrel 1 and turn between the lower mandrel 7 to connect by wavy spring sheet 5.Upper column jecket 3 is provided with and pulls piece 2.Lower column jecket 4 is connected with lower bracket 6.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 are the structural representation of wavy spring sheet, and the compartment of terrain arranges a series of through holes 8 on the wavy spring sheet 5.
Fig. 3 is for turning to up and down mandrel matching part partial enlarged drawing, turn to mandrel 1 to stretch in the lower column jecket 4, wavy spring sheet 5 is contained in the lower column jecket 4, on turning to mandrel 1 be pressed into wavy spring sheet 5 between the hole axle that turns to lower mandrel 7 cooperates, turn to mandrel 1 and turn to lower mandrel 7 to be the cooperation of hole axle, wavy spring sheet 5 is pressed into and turns to mandrel 1 and turn between the lower mandrel 7.
By pull piece 2 and lower bracket 6 up and down column jecket be fixed on the vehicle body, be pressed into certain degree of depth in the outside of upper column jecket 3 after during assembling upper column jecket 3 being fixed with lower column jecket 4 positions, with lower column jecket 4 secure fit; Be pressed into wavy spring sheet 5 when on turning to, cooperating between mandrel 1 and the hole axle that turns to lower mandrel 7.In order to satisfy different crushing force curve requirements, can adjust the material of wavy spring sheet 5 and the height of thickness and wavy spring sheet 5 waveforms.When car load bumps when safe; chaufeur indirectly is delivered to power by bearing circle and turns on the upper mandrel 1; pull simultaneously that piece 2 separates with body fixing point, crimp occurs in mandrel 1 and the relative displacement that turns to lower mandrel 7 in upper column jecket 3 and lower column jecket 4 beginning relative slidings, wavy spring sheet 5 on turning to; these continuous actions make chaufeur be converted into the power that makes the steering column crumple to the impulsive force that bearing circle produces; along with the lower of steering column burst and movement, bearing circle is protected the safety of chaufeur automatically to abdicate enough spaces away from chaufeur.
After adopting such structure, the crumple power value curve of distributing to steering column in the time of can realizing satisfying the car load collision requires and wavy spring sheet 5 can repeated usage, and each position crumple power value size of reasonable distribution.
The above has carried out exemplary description to the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings; obviously the utility model specific implementation is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model design and technical scheme carry out; or without improving design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure, comprise and turn to mandrel (1), upper column jecket (3), turn to lower mandrel (7) and lower column jecket (4), the described mandrel (1) that turns to is installed in the upper column jecket (3) by bearing, the described lower mandrel (7) that turns to is installed in the lower column jecket (4) by bearing, described upper column jecket (3) is sleeved on the lower column jecket (4), described upper column jecket (3) and lower column jecket (4) can relative slidings, it is characterized in that, described turn to mandrel (1) and turn between the lower mandrel (7) by wavy spring sheet (5) connect.
2. Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described mandrel (1) that turns to stretches in the described lower column jecket (4), and described wavy spring sheet (5) is contained in the lower column jecket (4).
3. Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the upper compartment of terrain of described wavy spring sheet (5) arranges a series of through holes (8).
4. Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described upper column jecket (3) is provided with and pulls piece (2).
5. Novel steering column crumple endergonic structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described lower column jecket (4) is connected with lower bracket (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320153764 CN203237278U (en) | 2013-03-30 | 2013-03-30 | Novel steering tubular column crumple energy absorption structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320153764 CN203237278U (en) | 2013-03-30 | 2013-03-30 | Novel steering tubular column crumple energy absorption structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203237278U true CN203237278U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201320153764 Expired - Lifetime CN203237278U (en) | 2013-03-30 | 2013-03-30 | Novel steering tubular column crumple energy absorption structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203237278U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103950468A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-30 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Intermediate shaft of steering column and washboarding force detecting method of intermediate shaft |
CN104002854A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-08-27 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Energy absorption automotive steering column assembly |
-
2013
- 2013-03-30 CN CN 201320153764 patent/CN203237278U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103950468A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-30 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Intermediate shaft of steering column and washboarding force detecting method of intermediate shaft |
CN104002854A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-08-27 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Energy absorption automotive steering column assembly |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131016 |