The utility model content
The brake that exists at the brake gear of above-mentioned " steps on dual brake " and the processing ease of un-brake allow the operator obscure this problem, the utility model provides a kind of brake gear, this brake gear only is provided with one and steps on and pull, and can realize " one steps on dual brake, one step on bilingual ".
The utility model brake gear is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of brake gear comprises:
Axletree;
Step on the assembly of pulling, comprise the collar that is socketed on the axletree, be fixed in stepping on of the collar outside and pull, and the projectile body that the collar is resetted, described collar two ends arrange the first arc slope;
Movable sleeve is socketed on the axletree and is positioned at collar both sides, and movable sleeve is provided with the second arc slope of matching with the first arc slope with an end of cover loop contacts, and the described movable sleeve outside is provided with deck;
First spring, an end acts on the opposite side of movable sleeve, and the other end directly or indirectly is fixed on axletree;
The elasticity coupler body, an end directly or indirectly is fixed on axletree, but other end hasp is on deck;
The inserted tooth seat, be fixed in the axletree two ends, comprise the assembling stand that is fixed in the axletree two ends and mounting hole is set, at least part of mounting hole and axially movable inserted tooth of mounting hole relatively of being positioned at, and be positioned at mounting hole and make inserted tooth that second spring that ejects mounting hole trend be arranged, described mounting hole opening is outside, and described second spring is less than the stiffness coefficient of first spring, and described assembling stand also is provided with the through hole that communicates with the mounting hole bottom;
First steel rope passes described through hole, and two ends link to each other with movable sleeve, inserted tooth bottom respectively.
When needs transfer brake gear to braking state, trampling described stepping on pulls, the collar rotates with the axle center, the first arc slope forces movable sleeve mobile laterally, until elasticity coupler body hasp on deck, movable sleeve separates with the collar, and inserted tooth at utmost is positioned at outside the mounting hole, and this moment, brake gear was in braking state.When needs transfer brake gear to the un-brake state, trampling described stepping on pulls, the collar rotates with the axle center, the first arc slope forces movable sleeve mobile laterally, leaves deck until the elasticity coupler body, and first spring is greater than second stiffness coefficient that launches, make movable sleeve mobile until joining with the collar to the inside, simultaneously, inserted tooth at utmost is positioned at mounting hole, and this moment, brake gear was in the un-brake state.
Described brake gear can be realized " one steps on dual brake, one step on bilingual ", and its brake or un-brake all be by to same step on to pull carry out identical operations, simple to operate.
The utility model also provides a kind of baby carriage, and described baby carriage comprises above-mentioned brake gear and rear wheel assemblies, and the wheel inboard of described rear wheel assemblies is provided with the teeth groove that can allow inserted tooth embed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the utility model brake gear embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of brake gear shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the utility model baby carriage.
Fig. 4 is the partial exploded view of baby carriage shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of cramp bar shown in Figure 3 and mount pad.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of Collaping device shown in Figure 3.
Among the figure: 1-axletree, 2-movable sleeve, 3-first spring, 4-elasticity coupler body, 6-first steel rope, the 7-collar, 8-are stepped on and are pulled, the 9-torque spring, the 11-platform, 12-first projection, 13-second projection, 14-mounting hole, the 16-assembling stand, 17-inserted tooth, 18-second spring, 19-block, the 21-sleeve, 22-seat pocket, 23-front wheel assemblies, 24-rear wheel assemblies, the 26-upper bracket, 27-lower bracket, 28-bracket of rear mounting, 29-underframe, the 31-back bar, 32-mount pad, 33-attaching parts, 34-long handle plug-in unit, pin member in the 36-, 37-radius stay, 38-the 3rd spring, 39-outer tube member, 41-first button, 42-gland, 43-briquetting, 44-jacking block, the 46-movable block, 47-block, 48-bearing, 49-second steel rope, 51-T word pin, 52-is recessed to take turns, the 53-handle, the 54-gland, 56-the 4th spring, 57-key main body, the 58-boss, 59-head rod, 61-second pipe link, the 62-lock dog, 63-the 5th spring, 64-LED lamp.
The specific embodiment
Be described further for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the utility model of embodiment.
Fig. 1 is to Figure 2 shows that wherein a kind of embodiment of the utility model brake gear.Shown in Fig. 1 to 2, this brake gear comprises axletree 1, steps on the assembly of pulling, movable sleeve 2, first spring 3, elasticity coupler body 4, inserted tooth seat and first steel rope 6.
The described assembly of pulling of stepping on comprises the collar 7 that is socketed on the axletree 1, is fixed in stepping on of the collar 7 outsides and pulls 8, is sheathed on the torque spring 9 on the axletree 1.The described collar 7 two ends arrange the first arc slope, and the inboard space that is provided with the work straight bar part that holds torque spring 9; Described 8 inside of pulling of stepping on are provided with a cavity; Described torque spring 9 one are turned round arm and are captiveed joint with axletree 1, and another is turned round arm and steps on 8 the cavity inner wall of pulling and captive joint, and described torque spring 9 makes that stepping on pulls 8 is not having to be in the position that resets under the less situation of external force or external force.
Described movable sleeve 2 is socketed on the axletree 1 and is positioned at the collar 7 both sides, and the end that movable sleeve 2 contacts with the collar 7 is provided with the second arc slope of matching with the first arc slope, and described movable sleeve 2 outsides are provided with deck.Described movable sleeve 2 is provided with a platform 11, and described deck is fixed on the platform 11; Described deck comprises the first V-shaped generally projection 12 and second projection 13 that is the M type generally, and the opening of described first projection 12 is relative with the opening of second projection 13, and first projection 12 is positioned at the bag cage zone of second projection 13.
Described first spring, 3 one ends act on the opposite side of movable sleeve 2, and other end indirect securement is at axletree 1; Described first spring 3 forces movable sleeve 2 near the described collar 7.
Described elasticity coupler body 4 one end indirect securement are at axletree 1, but other end hasp is on deck; Described elasticity coupler body 4 can limit the position of movable sleeve 2.
Described inserted tooth seat is fixed in axletree 1 two ends, comprise the assembling stand 16 that is fixed in axletree 1 two ends and mounting hole 14 is set, at least part of mounting hole 14 and mounting hole 14 axially movable inserted tooths 17 relatively of being positioned at, be positioned at mounting hole 14 and two ends and act on second spring 18 of assembling stand 16 bottom surfaces, inserted tooth 17 bottoms respectively, and prevent that inserted tooth 17 from ejecting the block 19 of described mounting hole 14.Described mounting hole 14 openings are outside; Described second spring 18 is less than the stiffness coefficient of first spring 3, and described assembling stand 16 also is provided with the through hole that communicates with mounting hole 14 bottoms.
First steel rope 6 passes described through hole, and two ends link to each other with movable sleeve 2, inserted tooth 17 bottoms respectively.
In the time of outside elasticity coupler body 4 is positioned at first projection 12, jam on described stepping on and pull 8, the collar 7 is with the axle center rotation of axletree 1, the first arc slope acts on the second arc slope, force movable sleeve 2 to move vertically, the head of elasticity coupler body 4 is along the outer side shifting of first projection 12, until the middle part that arrives second projection 13 and above first projection 12.Unclamp to step on and pull after 8, stepping on pulls 8 resets, because second spring 18 is less than the stiffness coefficient of first spring 3, movable sleeve 2 is close to the collar 7, and the head of described elasticity coupler body 4 moves along second projection 13 because of resilience, until snapping on first projection 12.The head of elasticity coupler body 4 snaps at first protruding 12 o'clock, the stationkeeping of movable sleeve 2, and inserted tooth 17 at utmost is positioned at outside the mounting hole 14, and brake gear is in braking state.
Jam on described stepping on again and pull 8, the collar 7 is with the axle center rotation of axletree 1, and the first arc slope acts on the second arc slope, forces movable sleeve 2 to move vertically, and the head of elasticity coupler body 4 leaves described first projection 12.Unclamp to step on and pull after 8, first spring 3 forces movable sleeve 2 near the collar 7, simultaneously, because second spring 18 is less than the stiffness coefficient of first spring 3, movable sleeve 2 is mobile to the inside by first steel rope, 6 pulling inserted tooths 17, matches with the second arc slope until the first arc slope, at this moment, inserted tooth 17 is positioned at mounting hole 14 fully, and brake gear is in the un-brake state.
Described movable sleeve 2 is provided with through hole, and described axletree 1 is provided with the waist circular port that passes through to communicate with movable sleeve 2, and the pin that passes this through hole, waist circular port is set.Movable sleeve 2 can be limited within the specific limits like this and move, and can guarantee that movable sleeve 2 is only mobile vertically.
Described brake gear also comprises the sleeve 21 that is socketed on the axletree 1 and fixes with axletree 1, and described first spring 3, elasticity coupler body 4, movable sleeve 2 all are positioned at sleeve 21; Described first spring, 3 one ends act on sleeve 21, the other end act on movable sleeve 2, the first springs 3 by sleeve 21 indirectly and axletree 1 be fixedly linked.The base portion of described elasticity coupler body 4 and sleeve 21 inboards are fixedly linked, elasticity coupler body 4 by sleeve 21 indirectly and axletree 1 be fixedly linked.Described sleeve 21 not only makes brake gear more attractive in appearance, but also can protect first spring 3, elasticity coupler body 4, movable sleeve 2 these significant components.
Fig. 3 to 6 is depicted as one of them embodiment of the utility model baby carriage.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, this baby carriage comprises vehicle frame, is installed on the seat pocket 22 on the vehicle frame, be arranged at the vehicle frame front portion front wheel assemblies 23, be arranged at the rear wheel assemblies 24 at vehicle frame rear portion and the brake gear that is installed on rear wheel assemblies 24.Described brake gear and Fig. 1 are identical to brake gear shown in Figure 2, are not described in detail at this.Described rear wheel inboard is provided with the teeth groove (not drawing among the figure) that can allow inserted tooth 17 embed.
Described vehicle frame comprises upper bracket 26, lower bracket 27, bracket of rear mounting 28, underframe 29, back bar 31.Upper bracket 26 all adopts the connection mode that is rotatably connected with bracket of rear mounting 28, lower bracket 27 with underframe 29, after poppet and underframe 29.Described upper bracket 26 is fixedly linked with lower bracket 27.
Described upper bracket 26 is provided with mount pad 32, and described seat pocket 22 left and right sides are provided with the attaching parts 33 that cooperates with mount pad 32.Attaching parts 33 is installed on mount pad 32, seat pocket 22 can be fixed on the vehicle frame.As shown in Figure 5, described attaching parts 33 comprises: long handle plug-in unit 34, be fixedly linked with seat pocket 22, and its forward and backward sidewall is respectively equipped with through hole; Interior pin member 36 is installed in the long handle plug-in unit 34, and interior pin member 36 is provided with cylindrical hole; Two radius stays 37, at least part of cylindrical hole that is positioned at, and cylindrical hole motion relatively, described radius stay 37 heads can be given prominence to the through hole of long handle plug-in unit 34 sidewalls; The 3rd spring 38, one ends act on radius stay 37, and the other end acts on another radius stay 37, make two radius stays 37 have the trend of the through hole of outstanding long handle plug-in unit 34 sidewalls.
Described mount pad 32 comprises: outer tube member 39, its inner space can hold described long handle plug-in unit 34, and described outer tube member 39 front side walls are provided with the knock hole more than or equal to the through hole of long handle plug-in unit 34 sidewalls, and described radius stay 37 can be connected in the knock hole; Elastic button is fixed on outer tube member 39 front side walls, comprises that the bottom is positioned at first button 41 of knock hole, prevents the gland 42 of first button, 41 ejections, and an end acts on outer tube member 39 outer walls, and the other end acts on the spring of first button 41.
The left and right both sides of inwall of described outer tube member 39 upper ends also are provided with an outward-dipping slope respectively, attaching parts 33 inserts in the process of mount pad 32, this slope forces two radius stays 37 to move to the circular hole center, avoids the outstanding of radius stay 37, makes radius stay 37 be stuck in outer tube member 39 upper ends.
Described mount pad 32 also comprises the liftout attachment that is positioned at outer tube member 39 bottoms, described liftout attachment comprises the briquetting 43 that is fixed in outer tube member 39 bottoms, the jacking block 44 that is positioned at briquetting 43 tops and can moves along outer tube member 39 inwalls, and two ends act on the spring of briquetting 43, jacking block 44 respectively.Described jacking block 44 peripheries are provided with annular protrusion, and described outer tube member 39 inwalls are provided with the annular stop circle that is positioned at the annular protrusion top, come off from mount pad 32 to prevent jacking block 44.
When described seat pocket 22 was installed on the vehicle frame, radius stay 37 parts were positioned at knock hole, and order seat pocket 22 can be fixed on the vehicle frame.When needs remove seat pocket 22 or change seat pocket 22 towards the time, press described elastic button, first button 41 forces radius stay 37 to move to the circular hole bottom surface, be positioned at circular hole fully up to radius stay 37, at this moment, the liftout attachment upgrade block pocket 22 that makes progress is carried a pocket 22 on again and seat pocket 22 and vehicle frame can be separated.
As shown in Figure 4, be provided with shock absorbing apparatus in the described bracket of rear mounting 28, described shock absorbing apparatus comprises: movable block 46, top are positioned at bracket of rear mounting 28, and lower end and axletree 1 are fixedly linked, and described movable block 46 can move along bracket of rear mounting 28 inwalls; Be positioned at movable block 46 tops and with the block 47 that is fixed in bracket of rear mounting 28, and the spring that acts on block 47 and movable block 46.Described baby carriage in use, when Uneven road, rear wheel is jolted, and is passed to movable block 46 by axletree 1, at last by spring consumption, thereby reaches shock-proof effect.
Be provided with bearing 48 around the described movable block 46, the friction force when moving along bracket of rear mounting 28 inwalls to reduce movable block 46, thus strengthen arm shake effect.
As shown in Figure 4, described baby carriage also is provided with the Collaping device that is installed on upper bracket 26, is installed on the blocking device of lower bracket 27, and second steel rope 49 that connects Collaping device and blocking device.
As Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 6, described upper bracket 26 inner hollow.Described Collaping device comprises: the T word pin 51 that penetrates upper bracket 26; Be socketed on the T word pin 51 and recessedly take turns 52 with T word pin 51 is fixedly linked, describedly recessedly take turns 52 and be positioned at upper bracket 26; The handle 53 that is fixedly linked with T word pin 51 1 ends.Described second steel rope 49 upper ends are taken turns 52 and are captiveed joint with recessed, pull described handle 53 and can drive and recessedly take turns 52 rotations, and then reclaim or discharge described second steel rope 49.
Described Collaping device also comprises second button, gland 54 and the 4th spring 56; The boss 58 that described second button comprises key main body 57, is fixedly linked with key main body 57 sidewalls; Described boss 58 is positioned at upper bracket 26, and the tube wall of upper bracket 26 is passed at the two ends of described key main body 57; Described gland 54 is fixed in upper bracket 26 inboards, and is provided with the cavity that is positioned at the second button inboard, and described key main body 57 middle parts and the 4th spring 56 all are positioned at this cavity; Described the 4th spring 56 two ends act on this cavity floor and key main body 57 respectively.
Describedly recessedly take turns 52 and be provided with the groove that can allow boss 58 embed, when pressing described second button, described boss 58 leaves groove.When unclamping described second button, because the effect of the 4th spring 56 embeds in the grooves boss 58.Set up described second button, can prevent from the process of using described this children's hand barrow, handle 53 being carried out maloperation, thereby improve safety performance.
As shown in Figure 4, described lower bracket 27 comprises head rod 59, with rotatable second pipe link 61 that links to each other in head rod 59 lower ends; Described head rod 59 inner hollow; Described blocking device comprises: lock dog 62, and the upper end links to each other with second steel rope 49, and is positioned at head rod 59; The 5th spring 63, two ends act on upper bracket 26 and lock dog 62 upper surfaces respectively; Locked groove be positioned at second pipe link, 61 upper ends, and lock dog 62 bottoms can embed wherein.
After pressing second button and pulling handle 53, second steel rope, 49 drawing lock dogs 62 make lock dog 62 separate with locked groove along head rod 59 inwall upward movements, at this moment, press down upper bracket 26 and namely finish and fold described baby carriage, it is simple to operate, and a hand can be finished.
When reusing described baby carriage, gently step on to step on and pull 8, hand is grabbed back bar 31 and is up carried, thereby launches vehicle frame.In the process of launching vehicle frame, described lock dog 62 lower ends are provided with the slope, and lock dog 62 is subjected to second pipe link, 61 extruding retractions, launches fully until vehicle frame.Lock dog 62 resets in locked groove owing to the effect of the 5th spring 63, thereby with head rod 59 and 61 lockings of second pipe link, at this moment, baby carriage is in the use state.
Described baby carriage also comprises the LED lamp 64 that is installed between the front truck wheels, when using described baby carriage night, lights described LED lamp 64, and houselights can be provided, and improves safety.
The above embodiment has only expressed part kind embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.