CN203224384U - Special soil percolate extracting device for rice field - Google Patents
Special soil percolate extracting device for rice field Download PDFInfo
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- CN203224384U CN203224384U CN 201320199871 CN201320199871U CN203224384U CN 203224384 U CN203224384 U CN 203224384U CN 201320199871 CN201320199871 CN 201320199871 CN 201320199871 U CN201320199871 U CN 201320199871U CN 203224384 U CN203224384 U CN 203224384U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a special soil percolate extracting device for a rice field, belonging to the technical field of soil percolate extracting devices. The special soil percolate extracting device comprises a soil percolate collecting pipe, a solution collecting bottle, a buffer bottle and a vacuum pump, wherein a ventilating soft pipe and a first water outlet soft pipe are arranged on the soil percolate collecting pipe, the soil percolate collecting pipe is communicated with the solution collecting bottle through the first water outlet soft pipe, the solution collecting pipe is communicated with the buffer bottle through an arranged second water outlet soft pipe, and the buffer bottle is connected with the vacuum pump through an arranged exhaust pipe. The special soil percolate extracting device for the rice field is simple in structure, reasonable in design, capable of realizing in-situ collection of percolate in soil with different depths in the rice field, and smaller in surrounding environmental disturbance, can be arranged in a place convenient to test, and is convenient and rapid in assembly and disassembly; the manpower and material resources are saved, and the collecting cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soil filtration liquid extraction element technical field, is specifically related to a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element.
Background technology
The migration of paddy soil nutrient and conversion, paddy rice are the hot issue of current research to nutrient absorbing with utilizing, and the research of paddy soil solute transfer can be and explores the rice field leaching loss of nutrient, underground water source pollutes and environmental disruption provides very big use to be worth.This research process need be gathered a certain amount of different depth soil filtration liquid.The paddy soil environment is different with dry land, and paddy growth is kept 2～5cm water layer in the rice field in season substantially, and most times of soil are in the waterflooding state, gathers deep soil solution and have certain difficulty from water body.Can not simply dryland soil solution harvester be applied to rice field waterflooding environment.
Rice field waterflooding state has determined collection deep soil solution device not to be installed near the collection point, otherwise wastes time and energy, and influences paddy growth.Harvester need be installed in ridge or not restrict the paddy growth place.Both otherwise the disturbance paddy soil is simple and easy to do again.
The utility model content
At the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to design the technical scheme that a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is provided.This device can be installed in the place away from the collection point, realizes convenient, fast, the easy collection of in-situ extraction rice field percolate, and can realize the paddy soil percolate collection of various product, many degree of depth.
Described a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element, it is characterized in that comprising soil filtration liquid collection tube, solution receiving flask, surge flask and vacuum pump, described soil filtration liquid collection tube is provided with steam hose and first delivery hose, described soil filtration liquid collection tube communicates with the solution receiving flask by first delivery hose, described solution receiving flask communicates with surge flask by second delivery hose that arranges, and described surge flask is connected with vacuum pump by the exhaust tube that arranges.
Described a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described soil filtration liquid collection tube is made of pot clay end and body.
Described a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described steam hose and first delivery hose insert in the soil filtration liquid collection tube by the collection tube rubber plug that arranges.
Described a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described first delivery hose and second delivery hose insert in the solution receiving flask by the receiving flask rubber plug that arranges.
Described a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described second delivery hose and exhaust tube insert in the surge flask by the surge flask rubber plug that arranges.
Described a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that the length of described soil filtration liquid collection tube for gathering the exposed length sum in the soil filtration liquid degree of depth and field, and the exposed length in described field is 20～40cm.
Described a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described vacuum pump is adjustable negative-pressure vacuum pump.
Above-mentioned a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element, simple in structure, reasonable in design, it can realize the in-situ acquisition of paddy soil different depth percolate, less to the surrounding environment disturbance, and this device can be installed in the place of convenient experiment, and assembly and disassembly are easy, quick, use manpower and material resources sparingly, reduced acquisition cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1-soil filtration liquid collection tube; 2-first delivery hose; The 3-steam hose; 4-solution receiving flask; The 5-surge flask; The 6-vacuum pump; The 7-pot clay end; The 8-body; 9-collection tube rubber plug; 10-receiving flask rubber plug; 11-surge flask rubber plug; 12-second delivery hose; The 13-exhaust tube.
Embodiment
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As described in Figure, a kind of rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element comprises soil filtration liquid collection tube 1, solution receiving flask 4, surge flask 5 and vacuum pump 6.Soil filtration liquid collection tube 1 is made of pot clay end 7 and body 8, and its middle tube body 8 is made by PVC or rigid plastic.The length of soil filtration liquid collection tube 1 is for gathering the exposed length sum in the soil filtration liquid degree of depth and field, and the exposed length in field is 20～40cm.On soil filtration liquid collection tube 1 port collection tube rubber plug 9 is set, is inserted with steam hose 3 and first delivery hose 2 on the collection tube rubber plug 9, wherein first delivery hose 2 stretches into soil filtration liquid collection tube 1 bottom.First delivery hose, 2 other ends insert in the solution receiving flask 4 by the receiving flask rubber plug 10 that arranges, and soil filtration liquid collection tube 1 and solution receiving flask 4 are communicated.Also be inserted with second delivery hose 12 on the receiving flask rubber plug 10.Second delivery hose, 12 other ends insert in the surge flask 5 by the surge flask rubber plug 11 that arranges, and solution receiving flask 4 and surge flask 5 are communicated.Also be inserted with exhaust tube 13 on the surge flask rubber plug 11, exhaust tube 13 is connected with vacuum pump 6.Vacuum pump 6 is adjustable negative-pressure vacuum pump, and it can take out negative pressure.
In order to guarantee leakproofness, evenly smear fluid sealant at the rubber plug of soil filtration liquid collection tube 1, solution receiving flask 4, surge flask 5 and the junction of flexible pipe.
In actual use, soil filtration liquid collection tube 1 and solution receiving flask 4 can arrange a plurality of.
Before the paddy rice plantation, soil filtration liquid collection tube 1 is implanted in the paddy soil, steam hose 3 and first delivery hose 2 are communicated with soil filtration liquid collection tube 1 by collection tube rubber plug 9.The length of rational steam hose 3 and first delivery hose 2 is set so that test operation.(can above 3 years) disturbed soil percolate collection tube 1 not before test is finished is to keep gathering the accurately fixed and stable of soil filtration liquid.
Before gathering soil filtration liquid, first delivery hose 2 is communicated with solution receiving flask 4 by receiving flask rubber plug 10, and solution receiving flask 4 is communicated with surge flask 5 by second delivery hose 12, and surge flask 5 is communicated with by exhaust tube 13 with vacuum pump 6.
After finishing device was installed, steam hose 3 usefulness clips picked up, and open vacuum pump 6, and negative pressure value also picks up first delivery hose 2 when 50～80kPa with clip, close vacuum pump 6; Behind 1～8h, the solution receiving flask 4 that more renews, after solution receiving flask 4 is installed, open vacuum pump 6, open steam hose 3 simultaneously, rice field deep soil solution namely changes solution receiving flask 4 over to by soil filtration liquid collection tube 1, and the soil liquid that exceeds solution receiving flask 4 volumes changes in the surge flask 5 by second delivery hose 12.After gathering solution and reaching the experiment consumption, close vacuum pump 6, disconnect being communicated with of first rising pipe 2 and solution receiving flask 4, this place soil filtration liquid collection finishes, and can carry out the collection of next place soil filtration liquid.
Shown in the above and the figure only is preferred implementation of the present utility model.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make some modification and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. rice field special-purpose soil percolate extraction element, it is characterized in that comprising soil filtration liquid collection tube (1), solution receiving flask (4), surge flask (5) and vacuum pump (6), described soil filtration liquid collection tube (1) is provided with steam hose (3) and first delivery hose (2), described soil filtration liquid collection tube (1) communicates with solution receiving flask (4) by first delivery hose (2), described solution receiving flask (4) communicates with surge flask (5) by second delivery hose (12) that arranges, and described surge flask (5) is connected with vacuum pump (6) by the exhaust tube (13) that arranges.
2. a kind of rice field as claimed in claim 1 special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described soil filtration liquid collection tube (1) is made of pot clay end (7) and body (8).
3. a kind of rice field as claimed in claim 1 special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described steam hose (3) and first delivery hose (2) insert in the soil filtration liquid collection tube (1) by the collection tube rubber plug (9) that arranges.
4. a kind of rice field as claimed in claim 1 special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described first delivery hose (2) and second delivery hose (12) insert in the solution receiving flask (4) by the receiving flask rubber plug (10) that arranges.
5. a kind of rice field as claimed in claim 1 special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described second delivery hose (12) and exhaust tube (13) insert in the surge flask (5) by the surge flask rubber plug (11) that arranges.
6. a kind of rice field as claimed in claim 1 special-purpose soil percolate extraction element, it is characterized in that the length of described soil filtration liquid collection tube (1) for gathering the exposed length sum in the soil filtration liquid degree of depth and field, the exposed length in described field is 20～40cm.
7. a kind of rice field as claimed in claim 1 special-purpose soil percolate extraction element is characterized in that described vacuum pump (6) is adjustable negative-pressure vacuum pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320199871 CN203224384U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Special soil percolate extracting device for rice field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320199871 CN203224384U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Special soil percolate extracting device for rice field |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203224384U true CN203224384U (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320199871 Expired - Fee Related CN203224384U (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Special soil percolate extracting device for rice field |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105466730A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 中国水稻研究所 | Portable three-dimensional type rice field soil solution extracting device and rice field soil solution extracting method |
| CN107764599A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-06 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | A kind of soil liquid self-cleaning sampler and its application method |
| CN107796667A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-13 | 百奥森（江苏）食品安全科技有限公司 | A kind of safe water quality detection sampler |
| WO2019037795A1 (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-02-28 | 中国矿业大学 | Coal gangue filling coal mine goaf heavy metal ion detection and sampling system |
| CN109556920A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-02 | 浙江省嘉兴市农业科学研究院（所） | A kind of field plot trial leakage laden water collecting device |
| CN109975510A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-05 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | Soil leaching liquor collecting device and collection method |
| CN110907520A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-24 | 中国农业大学 | Device for detecting ion concentration in soil leaching solution and using method thereof |
| CN112146937A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-29 | 沈阳农业大学 | A device that is used for paddy field soil profile multilayer solution automatic acquisition |
-
2013
- 2013-04-19 CN CN 201320199871 patent/CN203224384U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105466730A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 中国水稻研究所 | Portable three-dimensional type rice field soil solution extracting device and rice field soil solution extracting method |
| CN107764599A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-06 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | A kind of soil liquid self-cleaning sampler and its application method |
| CN107764599B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2024-03-22 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | Soil solution self-cleaning sampling device and application method thereof |
| CN107796667A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-13 | 百奥森（江苏）食品安全科技有限公司 | A kind of safe water quality detection sampler |
| WO2019037795A1 (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-02-28 | 中国矿业大学 | Coal gangue filling coal mine goaf heavy metal ion detection and sampling system |
| CN110907520A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-24 | 中国农业大学 | Device for detecting ion concentration in soil leaching solution and using method thereof |
| CN109556920A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-02 | 浙江省嘉兴市农业科学研究院（所） | A kind of field plot trial leakage laden water collecting device |
| CN109975510A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-05 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | Soil leaching liquor collecting device and collection method |
| CN109975510B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-12-22 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | Soil leaching liquid collecting device and collecting method |
| CN112146937A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-29 | 沈阳农业大学 | A device that is used for paddy field soil profile multilayer solution automatic acquisition |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131002 Termination date: 20200419 |