CN204807352U - Karst mountain area soil solution's collection and extraction device - Google Patents
Karst mountain area soil solution's collection and extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204807352U CN204807352U CN201520563875.2U CN201520563875U CN204807352U CN 204807352 U CN204807352 U CN 204807352U CN 201520563875 U CN201520563875 U CN 201520563875U CN 204807352 U CN204807352 U CN 204807352U
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- collection
- karst mountain
- vacuum pump
- rising pipe
- soil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a karst mountain area soil solution's collection and extraction device, the device mainly comprise water -collection device and pumping device two parts, and water -collection device includes porous organic glass board (1) and water catch bowl (2), and pumping device includes pot clay end (5), intake pipe (6), outlet pipe (7), water collecting bottle (8), exhaust tube (9) and vacuum pump (10), the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, can be for a long time effectively the karst mountain area shallow and be rich in the soil of metalling in gather soil solution, furthest keeps the ion component in the water sample unchangeable basically simultaneously, can all extract the soil solution that collection in installing has when sampling, a time unit's soil solution can both be collected in the assurance at every turn, to there being obvious advantage in the aspect of research soil solution physical and chemical prop - erties and the external response at every turn.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of collection and extraction plant of the soil liquid, particularly relates to a kind of soil liquid being applicable to Karst Mountain Areas shallow-thin layer folder crushed stone soil layer and collects and extraction plant, belong to the soil liquid and collect and extraction technique field.
Background technology
At present, have a lot for the technology of holard extracting and device at home and abroad, mainly comprise mechanical expression method, azeotropic method, microdistillation method and vacuum distillation method.But these existing devices are mainly in loam, and the pure soil such as sandy soil is water intaking object, and design is complicated.Be directed to holard extraction plant ls basement rock that karst area extensively distributes covering folder crushed stone soil layer then very rare, and the difficulty that pot clay end is applied in the soil in Karst Development district is larger.Both at home and abroad usually with testing sample extraction plant or vacuum pump carrys out extracting soil water sample, waste time and energy, and easily cause the cracked of some glass containers and connecting pipe, a large amount of extractings on practical significance cannot be realized.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides the soil liquid in a kind of easy and simple to handle, service-strong Karst Mountain Areas complicated soil environment to collect and extraction plant, and realizing all can good collecting soil solutions in Karst Mountain Areas drought rainy season.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The collection of a kind of Karst Mountain Areas soil liquid and extraction plant, this device is made up of captation and water plug two parts, described captation comprises porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate and reception basin, reception basin and the paired linea angulata of porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate are fixed, and be placed with silica sand and fix with nylon wire gauze on the top of porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate; Water plug comprises pot clay end, draft tube, rising pipe, collection bottle, exhaust tube and vacuum pump; Pot clay end is fixedly mounted on the bottom of porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate and is communicated with rising pipe with draft tube with suction hose; Exhaust tube connects vacuum pump; The bottleneck of collection bottle is equipped with punching rubber stopper, rising pipe and exhaust tube be inserted in respectively punching rubber stopper in and be communicated with collection bottle.
In the collection of the above-mentioned Karst Mountain Areas soil liquid and extraction plant, the quantity of pot clay end, draft tube, rising pipe, collection bottle, exhaust tube and vacuum pump can be one or more.
In the collection of the aforesaid Karst Mountain Areas soil liquid and extraction plant, preferably, the quantity of pot clay end, draft tube, rising pipe, collection bottle, exhaust tube and vacuum pump is two; The bottom that two pot clay ends are fixedly mounted on porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate is respectively with top and be communicated with rising pipe with two draft tube with suction hose respectively.
In the collection of the aforesaid Karst Mountain Areas soil liquid and extraction plant, preferably, suction hose is contained in hose protective sleeve, in the outside of hose protective sleeve, pvc pipe is housed.
In the collection of the aforesaid Karst Mountain Areas soil liquid and extraction plant, vacuum pump is also provided with barometer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with prior art, the utility model is made up of stopple coupon and vacuum pump two large divisions, and wherein stopple coupon head is porous pot clay end, the pvc pipe that the material that connection collection bottle part uses is conventional specification, structure is simple, easy to operate; The utility model can be shallow in Karst Regions In Southwest China mountain area long-term effectively and be rich in the soil of metalling and gather the soil liquid, keeps the ion component in water sample substantially constant to greatest extent simultaneously; Can will collect the whole extracting of the soil liquid had in device during each sampling, ensure the soil liquid at every turn can collecting a chronomere, research soil liquid physicochemical property and extraneous response aspect are had a clear superiority in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, 2-reception basin, 3-silica sand, 4-nylon wire gauze, 5-pot clay end, 6-draft tube; 7-rising pipe, 8-collection bottle, 9-exhaust tube, 10-vacuum pump, 11-suction hose; 12-punches rubber stopper, 13-hose protective sleeve, and 14-PVC manages, 15-barometer, 16-soil horizon.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1.As shown in Figure 1, be made up of captation and water plug two parts, captation wherein comprises porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 1 and reception basin 2, and reception basin 2 and porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 1 in pairs linea angulata are fixed, and is placed with silica sand 3 and fixes with nylon wire gauze 4 on the top of porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 1; Reception basin 2 plastic material that material hardness is 70-96 is made; Nylon wire gauze 4 is 6 layers.Water plug comprises two pot clay ends, 5, two draft tube, 6, two rising pipes, 7, two collection bottles, 8, two exhaust tubes 9 and two vacuum pumps 10; The pot clay end 5 on top is for collecting soil solutions in dry season, and the pot clay end 5 of bottom is for collecting soil solutions in rainy season; Two pot clay ends 5 are separately fixed at bottom and the top of porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 1, and be communicated with rising pipe 7 with two draft tube 6 with two suction hoses 11 respectively, suction hose 11 is contained in hose protective sleeve 13, in the outside of hose protective sleeve 13, pvc pipe 14 is housed; Two exhaust tubes 9 connect two vacuum pumps 10 respectively; The bottleneck of each collection bottle 8 is all equipped with one punching rubber stopper 12, rising pipe 7 and exhaust tube 9 be inserted in respectively punching rubber stopper 12 in and be communicated with collection bottle 8.For convenience of observing, two vacuum pumps 10 are all provided with barometer 15.
Claims (5)
1. the collection of a Karst Mountain Areas soil liquid and extraction plant, be made up of captation and water plug two parts, it is characterized in that: described captation comprises porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (1) and reception basin (2), reception basin (2) and porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (1) in pairs linea angulata are fixed, and be placed with silica sand (3) and fix with nylon wire gauze (4) on the top of porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (1); Water plug comprises pot clay end (5), draft tube (6), rising pipe (7), collection bottle (8), exhaust tube (9) and vacuum pump (10); Pot clay end (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (1) and is communicated with rising pipe (7) with draft tube (6) with suction hose (11); Exhaust tube (9) connects vacuum pump (10); The bottleneck of collection bottle (8) is equipped with punching rubber stopper (12), and rising pipe (7) and exhaust tube (9) to be inserted in respectively in punch rubber stopper (12) and to be communicated with collection bottle (8).
2. the collection of the Karst Mountain Areas according to claim 1 soil liquid and extraction plant, is characterized in that: the quantity of described pot clay end (5), draft tube (6), rising pipe (7), collection bottle (8), exhaust tube (9), vacuum pump (10) is one or more.
3. the collection of the Karst Mountain Areas according to claim 2 soil liquid and extraction plant, is characterized in that: the quantity of described pot clay end (5), draft tube (6), rising pipe (7), collection bottle (8), exhaust tube (9) and vacuum pump (10) is two; The bottom that two pot clay ends (5) are fixedly mounted on porous poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (1) is respectively with top and use suction hose (11) to be communicated with rising pipe (7) with two draft tube (6) respectively.
4. the collection of the Karst Mountain Areas soil liquid according to claim 1 or 3 and extraction plant; it is characterized in that: described suction hose (11) is contained in hose protective sleeve (13), in the outside of hose protective sleeve (13), pvc pipe (14) is housed.
5. the collection of the Karst Mountain Areas according to claim 1 soil liquid and extraction plant, is characterized in that: on described vacuum pump (10), be provided with barometer (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520563875.2U CN204807352U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Karst mountain area soil solution's collection and extraction device |
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CN201520563875.2U CN204807352U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Karst mountain area soil solution's collection and extraction device |
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CN204807352U true CN204807352U (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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CN201520563875.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204807352U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Karst mountain area soil solution's collection and extraction device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104990767A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-10-21 | 贵州师范大学 | Device for collecting and extracting soil solutions in karst mountain areas and using method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-07-23 CN CN201520563875.2U patent/CN204807352U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104990767A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-10-21 | 贵州师范大学 | Device for collecting and extracting soil solutions in karst mountain areas and using method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151125 Termination date: 20190723 |