CN203222112U - Disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device - Google Patents

Disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203222112U
CN203222112U CN 201320005421 CN201320005421U CN203222112U CN 203222112 U CN203222112 U CN 203222112U CN 201320005421 CN201320005421 CN 201320005421 CN 201320005421 U CN201320005421 U CN 201320005421U CN 203222112 U CN203222112 U CN 203222112U
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China
Prior art keywords
disaster
affected people
signal
rescue
detection signal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320005421
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
萧兴台
陈主惠
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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Priority to CN 201320005421 priority Critical patent/CN203222112U/en
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Publication of CN203222112U publication Critical patent/CN203222112U/en
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Abstract

A disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device belongs to the field of rescuing devices, and particularly relates to a disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device which accurately acquires the position of disaster-affected personnel in an air detecting manner. The disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device is characterized by comprising the following components: an aircraft which is provided with a signal detecting device that provides a detecting signal; and at least one life saving device which is worn by the disaster-affected personnel and activates together with the detecting signal. The disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device is advantageous in that: through cooperation between the signal detecting device arranged on the aircraft and the life saving device which is worn by the disaster-affected personnel on ground, an accurate coordinate of the disaster-affected personnel is obtained, so that the ground searching/rescuing device can rescue the disaster-affected personnel in first time.

Description

The disaster affected people search and rescue device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of disaster affected people search and rescue device, refers to a kind of by the disaster affected people search and rescue device of aerial detecting mode with the position of learning disaster affected people accurately especially.
Background technology
Natural disaster is inevasible disaster, will cause the loss of many personal casualty or property when disaster takes place, yet though natural disaster is unavoidable, can take precautions against to make injures and deaths to reduce, and increases the probability of existence; Be example with the earthquake disaster, when earthquake is arrived, by rocking of the face of land building that is based upon on the face of land is rocked synchronously, if the degree of rocking is less than the seismic degree of building, building then can continue to preserve, if face of land earthquake degree is greater than the seismic degree of building, the anxiety that may collapse then, make it that safety of personnel's life take place, and the buildings in general most personnel in back of collapsing are weighed wounded and are got killed, but because the building structure after collapsing allows the zone at personnel place form confined space, make extraneous oxygen can't enter this zone, allow personnel get killed lacking under the enough oxygen, therefore, so-called gold 72 hours then was personnel's viable times when being buried alive in confined space.
If personnel are buried alive because of earthquake unfortunately, the rescue worker then must carry out the search of comprehensive blanket type by various search and rescue devices, and generally speaking, search and rescue device comprises multiple, as optical fiber video life detectors, heartbeat life detectors, sonar life detectors, thermoinduction life detectors etc., or explore search and rescue in rescue dogs sense of smell mode.
Yet above-mentioned original search and rescue device waits to improve for having following point and disappearance really when using:
Above-mentioned those search and rescue devices belong to a kind of search and rescue of ground type; in the process of searching and rescuing, tend to allow the search-and-rescue work difficulty increase much because of the landform of complexity; and also be restricted to some zone; and when excavation enters the depths; often not only to emit the crisis of caving in once again; in this crisis, look for non-a hundred per cent of probability of disaster affected people especially, produced some unnecessary risks.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of disaster affected people search and rescue device; solving the existing meeting of original search and rescue device allows the search-and-rescue work difficulty increase much because of the landform of complexity; and also be restricted to some zone; and when excavation enters the depths; often not only to emit the crisis of caving in once again; in this crisis, look for non-a hundred per cent of probability of disaster affected people especially; produced the problem of some unnecessary risks; the lifesaving appliance that disaster affected people is worn on the signal detecting device that loads by aerocraft and the ground cooperates running; so that disaster affected people coordinate accurately to be provided, allow the ground rescue worker be able in the very first time, disaster affected people be rescued.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model keystone configuration comprises an aerocraft, being equiped with one on the aerocraft can be for the signal detecting device of emission one detection signal, and this detection signal is able to be received by a lifesaving appliance, and lifesaving appliance is worn for disaster affected people, when the earthquake generation and building when collapsing, disaster affected people is stranded, can send a detection signal in the sky, devastated this moment by aerocraft, this detection signal can be received by lifesaving appliance and cooperate running, and after the signal detecting device receives signal from lifesaving appliance, namely begin to position work, calculate disaster affected people place coordinate this message being passed to the anti-information center that rescues of a disaster, the anti-information center that rescues dispatches the rescue worker at scene and commands by disaster, to look for disaster affected people in the shortest time.
The utility model specifically comprises: an aerocraft, be equiped with a signal detecting device on this aerocraft, and this signal detecting device provides a detection signal;
At least one lifesaving appliance that supplies disaster affected people to wear, this lifesaving appliance can cooperate start with this detection signal.
Wherein this detection signal be gps satellite location signal, RFID detection signal or infrared detector one of them;
Wherein this aerocraft be unmanned remote controlled aircraft or helicopter one of them;
Wherein this lifesaving appliance be ring, bracelet, watchband, necklace, pendant or knapsack one of them;
Wherein this lifesaving appliance is provided with a transmitting-receiving subassembly, is received the location for launching a lifesaving signal after this detection signal of reception to the signal detecting device;
Wherein the anti-information center's information of carrying out of rescuing of this signal detecting device and a disaster links, to prevent rescuing scheduling and the commander that information center comes the disaster scene is carried out the rescue worker by disaster;
Wherein this transmitting-receiving subassembly further given out thermal source or light source one of them;
Wherein this disaster prevents that rescuing information center has an electronic chart unit (GIS).
Advantage of the present utility model is: the lifesaving appliance that disaster affected people is worn on the signal detecting device that loads by aerocraft and the ground cooperates running, so that disaster affected people coordinate accurately to be provided, allow the ground rescue worker be able in the very first time, disaster affected people be rescued.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the enforcement scheme drawing of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the block schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 wears the enforcement scheme drawing of lifesaving appliance for the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model signal detecting device cooperates running with lifesaving appliance running scheme drawing.
Fig. 5 is the utility model enforcement scheme drawing of a preferred embodiment again.
The specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, be enforcement scheme drawing and the block schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment, find out that by knowing among the figure the utility model comprises:
One can be the aerocraft 1 of unmanned remote controlled aircraft or helicopter, be equiped with a signal detecting device 11 on this aerocraft 1, signal detecting device 11 provides a detection signal, detection signal be gps satellite location signal, RFID detection signal or infrared detector one of them;
At least onely can be ring, bracelet, watchband, necklace, the lifesaving appliance 2 that pendant or knapsack are worn for disaster affected people, this lifesaving appliance 2 can cooperate running with this detection signal, and lifesaving appliance 2 is provided with a transmitting-receiving subassembly 21, received the location for launching a lifesaving signal after this detection signal of reception to signal detecting device 11, signal detecting device 11 then can be transmitted to the anti-information center 3 that rescues of a disaster after receiving the lifesaving signal, to prevent rescuing scheduling and the commander that information center 3 comes the disaster scene is carried out the rescue worker by disaster, and disaster prevents that rescuing information center has an electronic chart unit (GIS), makes it be grasped the real-time condition at a plurality of disaster relief scene simultaneously.
As accompanying drawing 1 to shown in the accompanying drawing 4, enforcement scheme drawing for the utility model preferred embodiment, block schematic diagram, wear the enforcement scheme drawing of lifesaving appliance and the signal detecting device cooperates running with lifesaving appliance running scheme drawing, find out by knowing among the figure, when earthquake is arrived, disaster affected people 4 can be worn this section of lifesaving appliance 2(embodiment and be represented with bracelet), and cave in and when making disaster affected people 4 lock in the rubble heap when building 5, the rescue worker can send the aerocraft 1 that is equiped with signal detecting device 11 to detect in the sky, devastated, the mode of detecting this moment is main launches a detection signal 111 by signal detecting device 11 earlier, this detection signal 111 can contain the devastated, the lifesaving appliance 2 that disaster affected people 4 is worn then receives detection signal 111 by transmitting-receiving subassembly 21, and feed back to signal detecting device 11 and receive, can judge the tram of disaster affected people 4 this moment rapidly, namely position that this is correct passes to the anti-information center 3 that rescues of disaster again, rescues scheduling and the commander that personnel are carried out at 3 pairs of disaster relief scenes of information center via disaster is anti-.
In addition, transmitting-receiving subassembly 21 is further given out thermal source or light source, makes the rescue worker be used thermal source induction or with the range estimation light source position, and then the tram of learning disaster affected people 4, and present embodiment is example with the signal receiving/transmission.
As shown in Figure 5, be the utility model enforcement scheme drawing of a preferred embodiment again, find out by knowing among the figure, be equiped with a signal detecting device 11a on its aerocraft 1a, this signal detecting device 11a provide a detection signal, and detection signal is received several by the signal of the transmitting-receiving subassembly 21a institute feedback on the lifesaving appliance 2a, by this to reach a plurality of targets of synchronous establishment to carry out correct search-and-rescue work, and prevent that by disaster rescuing the 3a of information center dispatches, disaster prevents rescuing the condition of a disaster that the 3a of information center is watched a plurality of places simultaneously in addition, in order to carrying out personnel's despatching work in many ways, to reach best rescue efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. disaster affected people search and rescue device is characterized in that including:
One aerocraft is equiped with a signal detecting device on this aerocraft, this signal detecting device provides a detection signal;
At least one lifesaving appliance that cooperates start with this detection signal that supplies disaster affected people to wear.
2. disaster affected people search and rescue device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein this detection signal be gps satellite location signal, RFID detection signal or infrared detector one of them.
3. disaster affected people search and rescue device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein this aerocraft be unmanned remote controlled aircraft or helicopter one of them.
4. disaster affected people search and rescue device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein this lifesaving appliance be ring, bracelet, watchband, necklace, pendant or knapsack one of them.
5. disaster affected people search and rescue device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: wherein this lifesaving appliance is provided with one is launched a lifesaving signal receives the location to the signal detecting device transmitting-receiving subassembly after receiving this detection signal.
6. disaster affected people search and rescue device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: wherein the anti-information center's information of carrying out of rescuing of this signal detecting device and a disaster links, to prevent rescuing scheduling and the commander that information center comes the disaster scene is carried out the rescue worker by disaster.
7. disaster affected people search and rescue device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: wherein this transmitting-receiving subassembly further given out thermal source or light source one of them.
CN 201320005421 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device Expired - Fee Related CN203222112U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320005421 CN203222112U (en) 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320005421 CN203222112U (en) 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Disaster-affected personnel searching-rescuing device

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CN203222112U true CN203222112U (en) 2013-10-02

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104394505A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-04 小米科技有限责任公司 Rescue method and device
CN104608929A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-13 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 Low-altitude rescue flight platform
CN104680099A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 北京千松科技发展有限公司 Post-earthquake search and rescue method and a post-earthquake search and rescue device based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) identification technology
CN104908938A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-16 中兴长天信息技术(北京)有限公司 RFID quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle system for hydrologic station polling
CN105068486A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-18 杨珊珊 Unmanned aerial vehicle emergency medical rescue system and unmanned aerial vehicle emergency medical rescue method
CN105550960A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-05-04 中国科技大学 Safety disaster prevention integration service system and process thereof
CN105243364B (en) * 2015-09-24 2018-10-19 北京贯中精仪科技有限公司 Photoelectric nacelle searching method, device and system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104680099A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 北京千松科技发展有限公司 Post-earthquake search and rescue method and a post-earthquake search and rescue device based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) identification technology
CN105550960A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-05-04 中国科技大学 Safety disaster prevention integration service system and process thereof
CN104394505A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-04 小米科技有限责任公司 Rescue method and device
CN104608929A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-13 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 Low-altitude rescue flight platform
CN104608929B (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-09-07 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 Flying platform is searched and rescued in low latitude
CN104908938A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-16 中兴长天信息技术(北京)有限公司 RFID quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle system for hydrologic station polling
CN105068486A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-18 杨珊珊 Unmanned aerial vehicle emergency medical rescue system and unmanned aerial vehicle emergency medical rescue method
CN105243364B (en) * 2015-09-24 2018-10-19 北京贯中精仪科技有限公司 Photoelectric nacelle searching method, device and system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131002

Termination date: 20150107

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model