CN203217779U - Bus information collecting and transmitting system - Google Patents
Bus information collecting and transmitting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203217779U CN203217779U CN 201320143466 CN201320143466U CN203217779U CN 203217779 U CN203217779 U CN 203217779U CN 201320143466 CN201320143466 CN 201320143466 CN 201320143466 U CN201320143466 U CN 201320143466U CN 203217779 U CN203217779 U CN 203217779U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bus information collecting and transmitting system comprising an electronic stop board, an image acquisition unit, a video monitor unit connected with the image acquisition unit, a data acquisition unit, an information processing unit connected with the data acquisition unit, and a control unit connected with the video monitor unit and the information processing unit and used for sending scheduling instructions to a vehicle-mounted receiving unit according to image information and processed data. The bus information collecting and transmitting system realizes reasonable allocation of bus resources through real-time acquisition of data and images of the interior of a bus, and realizes monitoring of situations in the bus and of stations, thereby providing bases for dealing with accidents, and facilitating reduction of illegal crimes. An information query function of the stop board is realized through the arrangement of an information query unit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to public transport control technology field, is specifically related to a kind of bus information collection and transmission system.
Background technology
There is following subject matter in present public transit system, owing to lack effective monitoring, various accidents such as the interior theft of existing bus stop and bus take place frequently, even the accident that taken place does not have certain evidence obtaining foundation yet; Existing public transit system often adopts the fixed point control scheme of dispatching a car, and the interval time between two buses is more fixing, and the passenger is crowded by bus in the time of the peak, and the passenger that waits on the platform is many, and citizens' activities are brought certain difficulty; Ebb Shi Cheshang passenger is sparse, causes certain wasting of resources; And existing bus dispatching all is manual operations, and the information interaction of bus and control module is untimely, and vehicle arrives at a station, stream of people's situation and the personnel situation of waiting are difficult to grasp, dispatches unreasonable.In addition, if public transport stop board can possess query function, the positional information near hospital, shop, hotel, restaurant, school, post office, bank, sight spot and apart from position and the riding route in this place for example, then a lot of practical problemss be can solve undoubtedly, wait passenger and the nonlocal passenger that do not have smart mobile phone made things convenient for.
The utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the information searching function that how bus is carried out effective monitoring and scheduling, realization station board.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of bus information collection and transmission system are provided, comprise electronic stop plate, and:
Image acquisition units is arranged on the described electronic stop plate;
The video monitoring unit communicates to connect with described image acquisition units, and is used for receiving the image information that described image acquisition units collects;
Data acquisition unit is arranged on the bus, is used for gathering vehicle condition information and being sent to information process unit, and described vehicle condition information comprises geographical location information, personnel amount information, velocity information and the failure condition information of bus;
Information process unit communicates to connect with described data acquisition unit, for the described vehicle condition information that receives being handled and deal with data being sent to control module;
Information query unit is arranged on the electronic stop plate, communicates to connect with control module, is used for carrying out information inquiry;
Control module is connected with information process unit with described video monitoring unit, sends dispatch command according to described image information and deal with data to described vehicle-mounted receiving element;
Vehicle-mounted receiving element is arranged on the bus, communicates to connect with control module.
Preferably, described video monitoring unit comprises storer and display, is respectively applied to store described image information and shows described image information.
Preferably, also be provided with alarm unit on the described electronic stop plate, be connected with described video monitoring unit communication.
Preferably, described image acquisition units is the wide-angle imaging head that is arranged on the electronic stop plate.
Preferably, described bus information collection and transmission system also comprise the vehicle-mounted monitoring unit, are connected with described video monitoring unit communication, be used for collection vehicle information and the information that collects is sent to described video monitoring unit.
Preferably, described vehicle-mounted monitoring unit is to be arranged on Che Nei and/or the outer camera of car.
Preferably, described information query unit is set to touch-screen.
(3) beneficial effect
Bus information collection of the present utility model and transmission system, by at bus data acquisition unit being set, realized the timely information interaction between bus and the control center, help control module in time to understand the vehicle information of arriving at a station, by ridership in the direct analysis car bus is dispatched, substituted the manual scheduling that traditional timing is dispatched a car, realized the allotment of public transport reasonable resources is reduced the bus operation cost.By being provided with image acquisition units on electronic bus stop board and/or in the car, realize the enforcement monitoring to Che Nei and platform situation, the solution of being convenient to the accident dispute with solve a case fast, for the processing of accident provides foundation, be conducive to reduce crime; By being outside equipped with image acquisition units at car, realize the whole process supervision to the driver driving process, by the monitoring to various driving behaviors lack of standardization, the driver is formed certain constraint, guarantee traffic safety, improve transit quality of service.By the configuration information query unit, the feasible passenger that waits can inquire about all kinds of practical information, convenient practicality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is according to the bus information collection of the utility model embodiment and the structural representation of transmission system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is made an into detailed description.Following examples are used for explanation the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of bus information collection and transmission system, comprises electronic stop plate, and: image acquisition units is arranged on the electronic stop plate; The video monitoring unit communicates to connect with image acquisition units, and is used for receiving the image information that image acquisition units collects; Data acquisition unit is arranged on the bus, is used for gathering vehicle condition information and being sent to information process unit, and described vehicle condition information comprises geographical location information, personnel amount information, velocity information and the failure condition information of bus; Information process unit communicates to connect with data acquisition unit, for the vehicle condition information that receives being handled and deal with data being sent to control module; Information query unit is arranged on the electronic stop plate, communicates to connect with control module, is used for carrying out information inquiry; Control module is connected with information process unit with the video monitoring unit, sends dispatch command according to image information and deal with data to vehicle-mounted receiving element; Vehicle-mounted receiving element is arranged on the bus, communicates to connect with control module.
Data acquisition unit can have the geographic position collector, is used for the geographical location information of bus is gathered, and by the processing of information process unit, obtains the accurate geographic position in the driving process of bus.Data acquisition unit can have the speed acquisition device, is used for the collection vehicle travel speed, and the speed that makes things convenient for control module to advance according to vehicle is judged the vehicle travel situations, comprises the traffic congestion situation.Data acquisition unit can have the personnel amount collector, is used for gathering passengers quantity and ridership data on the car, makes things convenient for control module to judge congested conditions in the car according to this data volume.Data acquisition unit has the failure condition collector, gathers the information that reports an error of public transit vehicle, and control module can be grasped the vehicle trouble situation according to this information that reports an error.By the comprehensive grasp to above-mentioned each situation, the vehicle-mounted receiving element on bus sends appropriate dispatch command.
The image acquisition units that is arranged on the electronic stop plate is chosen as the wide-angle imaging head that is installed in electronic stop plate top, main effect is that the video monitoring unit is gathered and be sent to the passenger image of waiting on the platform, the video monitoring unit receives and real-time displays image information, by this image information is analyzed, can roughly estimate the number of waiting, thereby the vehicle-mounted receiving element that arranges on the bus sends dispatch command.If the personnel that wait are more, for example at high peak dot on and off duty and during festivals or holidays, can consider increases the order of classes or grades at school of dispatching a car, otherwise can not frequency increase.
Except electronic stop plate is provided with image acquisition units, also can the vehicle-mounted monitoring unit be set at bus, be used for the interior image information of collection vehicle and the information that collects is sent to the video monitoring unit.Particularly, monitoring camera can be set in bus, also monitoring camera can be set outside car, certainly, also can outside Che Nei and car, monitoring camera be set simultaneously.The image acquisition of motorbus inside can be finished by the camera that is installed in the car, can determine the number of the camera that needs are installed according to the size of vehicle, generally respectively installs one at headstock and the tailstock and gets final product.Camera is in time gathered and is sent to the video monitoring unit to passenger's situation in the car and shows in real time in the car, the solution that makes things convenient for the accident dispute with solve a case fast, also the offender is played the effect of caution.Certainly, also can provide according to making control module send appropriate dispatch command by observing occupant's situation.Be installed in the outer monitoring camera of car and mainly gather the outer road conditions information of car and congestion in road situation, provide foundation for control module sends appropriate dispatch command.In addition, nonstandard vehicular behavior such as the outer monitoring camera of car can collect hypervelocity in the bus driving process, cross the border forms certain constraint to the driver, guarantees traffic safety, improves the service quality of public transport.
Can also be provided with alarm unit on the electronic stop plate even in the bus, be connected with the video monitoring unit communication.The purpose of She Zhiing is like this, accidents such as any theft, robbery take place near electronic stop plate, when perhaps breaking down in the vehicle traveling process, litigant, driver or other passengers that waits all can start the alarm in the alarm unit, warning message can be by wireless communication transmissions to the video monitoring unit, the video monitoring unit comprises storer and display, is used for storage and displays image information, in the display in real time picture displayed can help timely clear up a criminal case or reinforce.
Control module has information storage server and information is transferred server, information storage server storage various information, comprise public bus network, convenience-for-people information such as guide, travelling route, store information, hotel information by bus, when needing query-related information, the operation information query unit, information is transferred server and is read relevant information data in the information storage server, offers touch-screen and shows.
Bus information collection of the present utility model and transmission system, by at bus data acquisition unit being set, realized the timely information interaction between bus and the control center, help control module in time to understand the vehicle information of arriving at a station, by ridership in the direct analysis car bus is dispatched, substituted the manual scheduling that traditional timing is dispatched a car, realized the allotment of public transport reasonable resources is reduced the bus operation cost.By being provided with image acquisition units on electronic bus stop board and/or in the car, realize the enforcement monitoring to Che Nei and platform situation, the solution of being convenient to the accident dispute with solve a case fast, for the processing of accident provides foundation, be conducive to reduce crime; By being outside equipped with image acquisition units at car, realize the whole process supervision to the driver driving process, by the monitoring to various driving behaviors lack of standardization, the driver is formed certain constraint, guarantee traffic safety, improve transit quality of service.By the configuration information query unit, the feasible passenger that waits can inquire about all kinds of practical information, convenient practicality.
The above only is preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a bus information collection and transmission system is characterized in that, comprise electronic stop plate, and:
Image acquisition units is arranged on the described electronic stop plate;
The video monitoring unit communicates to connect with described image acquisition units, and is used for receiving the image information that described image acquisition units collects;
Data acquisition unit is arranged on the bus, is used for gathering vehicle condition information and being sent to information process unit, and described vehicle condition information comprises geographical location information, personnel amount information, velocity information and the failure condition information of bus;
Information process unit communicates to connect with described data acquisition unit, for the described vehicle condition information that receives being handled and deal with data being sent to control module;
Information query unit is arranged on the electronic stop plate, communicates to connect with control module, is used for carrying out information inquiry;
Control module is connected with information process unit with described video monitoring unit, sends dispatch command according to described image information and deal with data to vehicle-mounted receiving element;
Vehicle-mounted receiving element is arranged on the bus, communicates to connect with control module.
2. bus information collection as claimed in claim 1 and transmission system is characterized in that, described video monitoring unit comprises storer and display, are respectively applied to store described image information and show described image information.
3. bus information collection as claimed in claim 2 and transmission system is characterized in that, also are provided with alarm unit on the described electronic stop plate, are connected with described video monitoring unit communication.
4. bus information collection as claimed in claim 3 and transmission system is characterized in that, described image acquisition units is the wide-angle imaging head that is arranged on the electronic stop plate.
5. bus information collection as claimed in claim 4 and transmission system, it is characterized in that, described bus information collection and transmission system also comprise the vehicle-mounted monitoring unit, be connected with described video monitoring unit communication, be used for collection vehicle information and the information that collects is sent to described video monitoring unit.
6. bus information collection as claimed in claim 5 and transmission system is characterized in that, described vehicle-mounted monitoring unit is to be arranged on Che Nei and/or the outer camera of car.
7. as claim 1-6 each described bus information collection and transmission system, it is characterized in that described information query unit is set to touch-screen.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201320143466 CN203217779U (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Bus information collecting and transmitting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201320143466 CN203217779U (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Bus information collecting and transmitting system |
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CN203217779U true CN203217779U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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CN 201320143466 Expired - Fee Related CN203217779U (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Bus information collecting and transmitting system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103810844A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-21 | 深圳市点创科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for actively scheduling buses |
CN114446076A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-06 | 广州公评科技有限公司 | Intelligent scheduling control system based on 5G communication technology |
CN117496711A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-02-02 | 南京智慧交通信息股份有限公司 | 5G-based man-vehicle road integrated intelligent traffic system and method |
-
2013
- 2013-03-26 CN CN 201320143466 patent/CN203217779U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103810844A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-21 | 深圳市点创科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for actively scheduling buses |
CN114446076A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-06 | 广州公评科技有限公司 | Intelligent scheduling control system based on 5G communication technology |
CN114446076B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-10-04 | 广州公评科技有限公司 | Intelligent scheduling control system based on 5G communication technology |
CN117496711A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-02-02 | 南京智慧交通信息股份有限公司 | 5G-based man-vehicle road integrated intelligent traffic system and method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20180326 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |