CN203215667U - swirl burner - Google Patents

swirl burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203215667U
CN203215667U CN 201320192624 CN201320192624U CN203215667U CN 203215667 U CN203215667 U CN 203215667U CN 201320192624 CN201320192624 CN 201320192624 CN 201320192624 U CN201320192624 U CN 201320192624U CN 203215667 U CN203215667 U CN 203215667U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air channel
burner
axial direction
cyclone
eddy flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320192624
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
令作功
杨来振
张彦
金连合
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roller Factory Jiayuguan Dayou Enterprise Co ltd
Original Assignee
Roller Factory Jiayuguan Dayou Enterprise Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roller Factory Jiayuguan Dayou Enterprise Co ltd filed Critical Roller Factory Jiayuguan Dayou Enterprise Co ltd
Priority to CN 201320192624 priority Critical patent/CN203215667U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203215667U publication Critical patent/CN203215667U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclone burner, which comprises a flame stabilizer, a central air channel, a coal air channel, a cyclone air channel, an axial air channel and an outer air purifying channel from inside to outside in sequence, wherein a supporting rib of the cyclone air channel forms an anticlockwise angle of 20 degrees with the axial direction, and the cyclone air channel is divided into an inner ring cyclone air channel and an outer ring cyclone air channel; the support ribs of the inner ring rotational flow air channel form an anticlockwise angle of 20 degrees with the axial direction, and the support ribs of the outer ring rotational flow air channel form a clockwise angle of 15 degrees with the axial direction. This spiral-flow type combustor owing to increaseed the whirl passageway, is two parts to the cutting of whirl wind, can be according to positive and negative two directions outflow gas, makes fuel can the intensive mixing postcombustion, and the burning is more abundant.

Description

Vortex burner
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of burner, relates in particular to a kind of vortex burner.
Background technology
Burner is the capital equipment of cement plant firing system, and it has very important effect to service life, raising running rate, the expansion utilization of resources, the shortening kiln cylinder body length of saving energy and reduce the cost, improve grog yield and quality, prolongation rotary kiln refractory brick and kiln body, the discharging that reduces pernicious gas NOx.Rotary kiln burner develops into today, existing four generation product.
The four-way burner is up-to-date generation combustion apparatus, is specifically designed to rotary kiln.Four-way burner, main feature are to reach purpose of energy saving by reducing the primary air amount significantly, by reducing NO xDischarge capacity reaches the purpose that reduces environmental pollution.The four-way burner adopts latest modern--and high speed difference and strong eddy flow theory are assembled the fuel of the internal range of flame; Reduce the oxygen content in the flame root scope and reduce temperature peak by reducing the primary air consumption; Geometry by nozzle reduces intake one time.
As shown in Figure 2, the vortex burner of prior art, its structure is followed successively by from the inside to the outside: flameholder 1, center wind duct 2, coal wind duct 3, eddy flow wind passage 4, axial flow wind passage 5, outer clean wind passage 6, eddy flow wind passage 4 is approximately apart from burner opening 200mm place after a broad air channel and the strong point lean on, like this exit flame profile is difficult to guarantee, cause coal dust firing insufficient, NO x, the CO discharge capacity is higher.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sufficient combustion, and NO x, vortex burner that the CO discharge capacity is lower.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taked of the utility model is:
A kind of vortex burner, be followed successively by flameholder, center wind duct, coal wind duct, eddy flow wind passage, axial flow wind passage and outer clean wind passage from the inside to the outside, the brace rod of eddy flow wind passage with axially become counterclockwise 20 ° of angles, described eddy flow wind passage is divided into inner ring eddy flow wind passage and outer ring eddy flow wind passage; The brace rod of described inner ring eddy flow wind passage with axially become counterclockwise 20 ° of angles, the brace rod of described outer ring eddy flow wind passage becomes clockwise 15 ° of angles with axial.
The material of vortex burner burner is the heat-resistant antifriction high-alloy steel of model 2Cr12NiMoWV.
The vortex burner that adopts the utility model to provide owing to strengthened the eddy flow passage, is cut into two parts to eddy flow wind, can make fuel can fully mix after-combustion by positive and negative both direction eluting gas, and it is more abundant to burn.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is eddy flow wind passage angle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the prior art constructions schematic diagram.
Among the figure, 1-flameholder, 2-center wind duct, 3-coal wind duct, 4-eddy flow wind passage, 5-axial flow wind passage, the outer clean wind passage of 6-, 7-outer ring eddy flow wind passage, 7 '-inner ring eddy flow wind passage.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1, the vortex burner that the utility model provides, its structure is followed successively by flameholder 1, center wind duct 2, coal wind duct 3, eddy flow wind passage, axial flow wind passage 5 and outer clean wind passage 6 from the inside to the outside, the brace rod of eddy flow wind passage sprays with axially becoming counterclockwise 20 ° of angles, and eddy flow wind passage is divided into inner ring eddy flow wind passage 7 ' and outer ring eddy flow wind passage 7.The internal diameter of inner ring eddy flow wind passage 7 ' is the same with eddy flow wind passage internal diameter to be φ 245, and the external diameter of outer ring eddy flow wind passage 7 is the same with eddy flow wind outside diameter of passage to be φ 450.Total ventilation is constant, is 8.3 ten thousand mm 2.
As shown in Figure 2, the thickness of the brace rod of inner ring eddy flow wind passage 7 ' is that 6mm, length are 85mm, becomes the ejection of counterclockwise 20 ° of angles with axial.The thickness of the brace rod of outer ring eddy flow wind passage 7 is 6mm, and length is 85mm, becomes clockwise 15 ° of angles with axial.By positive and negative both direction effluent air, can make fuel can fully mix after-combustion like this, it is more abundant to burn, and the air quantity of rotation ejection is more powerful.、
Because being in the environment temperature at flame encompasses position, combustor nozzle is about 1200 ℃, the material of vortex burner burner is that model is the stainless steel of 1Cr18Mn10Ni5Mo3 in the prior art, the heat resistance of this stainless steel is not enough, and scaling loss is not wear-resisting easily.The utility model select for use model be the heat-resistant antifriction high-alloy steel of 2Cr12NiMoWV as the material of vortex burner burner, prolonged the service life of vortex burner burner greatly.
Above-described only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, does not limit to the utility model.Should be understood that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under technology enlightenment provided by the utility model, can also make other equivalent modifications and improvement, all can realize the purpose of this utility model, all should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. 一种旋流式燃烧器,由内至外依次为火焰稳定器(1)、中心风通道(2)、煤风通道(3)、旋流风通道、轴流风通道(5)和外净风通道(6),旋流风通道的支撑筋与轴向成逆时针20°角,其特征在于,所述旋流风通道分为内圈旋流风通道(7’)和外圈旋流风通道(7);所述内圈旋流风通道(7’)的支撑筋与轴向成逆时针20°角,所述外圈旋流风通道(7)的支撑筋与轴向成顺时针15°角。 1. A swirling burner, from the inside to the outside are the flame stabilizer (1), the central air channel (2), the coal air channel (3), the swirling air channel, the axial flow air channel (5) and the outer The net air channel (6), the support rib of the swirl air channel is at an angle of 20° counterclockwise to the axial direction, and it is characterized in that the swirl air channel is divided into an inner ring swirl air channel (7') and an outer ring swirl air channel ( 7). The supporting ribs of the inner ring swirling air channel (7') form an angle of 20° counterclockwise with the axial direction, and the supporting ribs of the outer ring swirling air channel (7) form an angle of 15° clockwise with the axial direction. 2.根据权利要求1所述旋流式燃烧器,其特征在于,旋流式燃烧器烧嘴的材质为型号2Cr12NiMoWV的耐热耐磨高合金钢。 2. The swirl burner according to claim 1, wherein the burner of the swirl burner is made of heat-resistant and wear-resistant high-alloy steel of model 2Cr12NiMoWV.
CN 201320192624 2013-04-17 2013-04-17 swirl burner Expired - Fee Related CN203215667U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320192624 CN203215667U (en) 2013-04-17 2013-04-17 swirl burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320192624 CN203215667U (en) 2013-04-17 2013-04-17 swirl burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203215667U true CN203215667U (en) 2013-09-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320192624 Expired - Fee Related CN203215667U (en) 2013-04-17 2013-04-17 swirl burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203215667U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103672883A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-03-26 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Grid type swirl burner
CN103805288A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-05-21 杜建吉 High-efficiency pulverized coal burner for dried pulverized coal fluidized bed gasification furnace

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103672883A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-03-26 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Grid type swirl burner
CN103672883B (en) * 2013-12-21 2017-02-22 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Grid type swirl burner
CN103805288A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-05-21 杜建吉 High-efficiency pulverized coal burner for dried pulverized coal fluidized bed gasification furnace

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jiayuguan Dayou Jianeng Chemical Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Roller Factory, Jiayuguan Dayou Enterprise Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2014620000023

Denomination of utility model: Cyclone burner for high-temperature air burning industrial furnace

Granted publication date: 20130925

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140730

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130925

Termination date: 20210417

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee