CN203204382U - Novel control system of multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine - Google Patents

Novel control system of multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203204382U
CN203204382U CN 201320050893 CN201320050893U CN203204382U CN 203204382 U CN203204382 U CN 203204382U CN 201320050893 CN201320050893 CN 201320050893 CN 201320050893 U CN201320050893 U CN 201320050893U CN 203204382 U CN203204382 U CN 203204382U
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China
Prior art keywords
programmable controller
controller unit
unit
control system
driver element
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320050893
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方千山
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel control system of a multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine. The novel control system comprises a human-computer interface unit, a programmable controller unit, a Y-axis driving unit which drives a knife to feed back and forth and a Z-axis driving unit which drives a knife to feed up and down, wherein the human-computer interface unit, the Y-axis driving unit and the Z-axis driving unit are connected with the programmable controller unit through data and control buses. The novel control system further comprises a profiling detection unit which is connected with the programmable controller unit through a data and control bus. With the adoption of the novel control system of the multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine, automatic detection on a model is performed through the profiling detection unit and stone cylinder processing parameters are generated, so that feeding displacement of the knives is determined and profiling processing of a stone cylinder is automatically completed. Compared with the prior art, the novel control system of the multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine is good in homogeneity of finished products and simple in operation, uses little labor, is convenient for improvements of processing efficiency and processing precision, and has strong practicality.

Description

A kind of new control system of bull stone column profiling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to stone column copying field, is specifically related to a kind of new control system of bull stone column profiling machine.
Background technology
Flourish along with building decorating industry also constantly increases the demand of the stone column of different shape, and in order to improve the stone column working (machining) efficiency, a kind of bull stone column copying machinery that can a plurality of cylinders of time processing uses and gives birth to.
In above-mentioned copying machinery, its control system is in occupation of critical role, existing control system overwhelming majority low price on the market, be widely used, but, because the structure of profiling control technology and the difference of control method, contradiction between balance copying efficient and the machining precision well, and then influence production efficiency and production cost, and in practice, in order to improve working (machining) efficiency, need to drop into resources such as more manpower and materials, complicated operation, cost height, poor practicability.
Given this, this case the inventor further investigate the problems referred to above, has this case to produce then.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of new control system of bull stone column profiling machine, and the finished product profile favourable identity of its processing, the few cost of simple to operate, recruitment are low, are convenient to improve working (machining) efficiency and machining precision, and be practical.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts such technical scheme:
A kind of new control system of bull stone column profiling machine, comprise human and machine interface unit, programmable controller unit, driving cutter at the Y-axis driver element of fore-and-aft direction feeding and drive cutter at the Z of above-below direction feeding axle driver element, be electrically connected by data, control bus between two-way electrical connection the between described human and machine interface unit and the described programmable controller unit, Y-axis driver element and Z axle driver element and described programmable controller unit; Also comprise with described programmable controller unit between the profiling detecting unit that is electrically connected by data, control bus.
Above-mentioned profiling detecting unit is photodetector system, comprise stencil master and stencil master is carried out the photodetector unit of Photoelectric Detection, be electrically connected by data, control bus between described photodetector unit and the above-mentioned programmable controller unit, described photodetector unit sends to the above programmable controller unit with the size signal of described stencil master, sends steering order to above-mentioned Y-axis driver element and Z axle driver element after the programmable controller unit analytical calculation.
Above-mentioned Y-axis driver element is driving system of stepping motor, carries out the steering order of sending from above-mentioned programmable controller unit.
Above-mentioned Z axle driver element is alternating-current actuating system, carries out the steering order of sending from above-mentioned programmable controller unit.
Also comprise drive that cutter turns to and with above-mentioned programmable controller unit between turn to driver element by what data, control bus were electrically connected.
Also comprise the Auxiliary Control Element of assisting and coordinating above-mentioned programmable controller unit control, be electrically connected by data, control bus between described Auxiliary Control Element and the described programmable controller unit.
After adopting technique scheme, the new control system of bull stone column profiling machine of the present utility model, its also comprise and programmable controller unit between pass through data, the profiling detecting unit that control bus is electrically connected, by the profiling detecting unit corresponding model being carried out profiling detects, the parameter signals such as size and dimension that generate are sent to programmable controller unit, send steering order to Y-axis driver element and Z axle driver element after the programmable controller unit analytical calculation, and then the feeding displacement of definite cutter, carry out corresponding profiling by Y-axis driver element and Z axle drive unit drives cutter, automatically finish the copying to stone column, compared with prior art, the new control system of bull stone column profiling machine of the present utility model, the finished product profile favourable identity of its processing, simple to operate, the few cost of recruitment is low, be convenient to improve working (machining) efficiency and machining precision, practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure:
1-human and machine interface unit 2-programmable controller unit
3-Y axle driver element 4-Z axle driver element
5-profiling detecting unit 51-stencil master
52-photodetector unit 6-turns to driver element
7-Auxiliary Control Element 8-data, control bus
Embodiment
Be described in detail the technical solution of the utility model below by specific embodiment in order further to explain.
The new control system of a kind of bull stone column profiling machine of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, comprises human and machine interface unit 1, programmable controller unit 2, Y-axis driver element 3 and Z axle driver element 4.
Y-axis driver element 3 drives the cutting feed motion of cutter on fore-and-aft direction, Z axle driver element 4 drives the cutting feed motion of cutter on above-below direction, the two-way electrical connection between human and machine interface unit 1 and the programmable controller unit 2, pass through data between Y-axis driver element 3 and Z axle driver element 4 and the programmable controller unit 2, control bus 8 is electrically connected, improvements are, also comprise and programmable controller unit 2 between pass through data, the profiling detecting unit 5 that control bus 8 is electrically connected, specifically be, man-machine interface 1 adopts touch man-machine interface (HMI), has manually and the automatic mode handoff functionality; Programmable Logic Controller 2 adopts small-sized programmable controller (PLC), design the analysis of the input/output signal of realization system by software, computing, processing and storage etc., people can carry out profiling by 5 pairs of corresponding models of profiling detecting unit and detect, the parameter signals such as size and dimension that generate are sent to programmable controller unit 2, Programmable Logic Controller list 2 meta analysises calculate the back and send steering order to Y-axis driver element 3 and Z axle driver element 4, and then drive cutters by Y-axis driver element 3 and Z axle driver element 4 workpiece to be machined is carried out corresponding profiling, perhaps directly call the machined parameters program that stores or preset, realize automatic mode; People also can programme in conjunction with Programmable Logic Controller 2 by man-machine interface 1 according to processing request, set relevant technological parameter and process automatically, realize manual mode.
Preferably, profiling detecting unit 5 is photodetector system, comprise stencil master 51 and stencil master 51 is carried out the photodetector unit 52 of Photoelectric Detection, be electrically connected by data, control bus 8 between the signal input part of photodetector unit 52 and programmable controller unit 2, photodetector unit 52 sends to programmable controller unit 2 with the signals such as size and dimension of stencil master 51, sends steering order to Y-axis driver element 3 and Z axle driver element 4 after programmable controller unit 2 analytical calculations.
Preferably, Y-axis driver element 3 is driving system of stepping motor, carries out the steering order of sending from programmable controller unit 2.
Preferably, Z axle driver element 4 is alternating-current actuating system, carries out the steering order of sending from programmable controller unit 2.
Preferably, also comprise drive that cutter turns to and with programmable controller unit 2 between turn to driver element 6 by what data, control bus 8 were electrically connected, the steering order that turns to driver element 6 to send according to programmable controller unit 2 drives cutter and makes inclination and stock removal action such as turn to.
Preferably, also comprise Auxiliary Control Elements 7 auxiliary and 2 controls of coordination programmable controller unit, be electrically connected by data, control bus 8 between Auxiliary Control Element 7 and the programmable controller unit 2, concrete structure can be, and Auxiliary Control Element 7 comprises auxiliary control circuits such as control switch, travel switch, limit switch, relay, secondary instrument and cooling-water pump.
The new control system of bull stone column profiling machine of the present utility model can adopt the principle of work bull stone column processing machine similar to vertical lathe in the specific implementation, just it is designed to the organisation of working that can process a plurality of workpieces to be machined synchronously.It is divided into former and later two columns, front column is provided with workpiece grip mechanism, and workpiece grip mechanism is a plurality of (being generally 4,6,8,10) workpieces to be machined of clamping and to make all horizontally disposed workpieces to be machined by drive unit be the synchronous rotation in axle center with self axis simultaneously; Rear column is provided with the workpiece topping machanism, comprise a plurality of workpiece topping machanism monomers, and each workpiece topping machanism monomer correspondence is provided with a cutter that is used for cutting, the Y-axis driver element that can move forward and backward that topping machanism has and the Z axle driver element that can move up and down, make all cutters can do synchronously before and after and move up and down.The profiling detecting unit detects the appearance curve of the stencil master of stone column, handle through Programmable Logic Controller, by Y-axis driver element and Z axle driver element are carried out feeding control in respective direction, can make topping machanism make cutting movement in strict accordance with the appearance curve of stencil master, realize the purpose simultaneously a plurality of workpieces to be machined are processed, simple to operate, recruitment is few, the finished product profile favourable identity of high efficiency, processing.
The new control system of bull stone column profiling machine of the present utility model, for ease of describing, defined the Y-axis of fore-and-aft direction and the Z axle of above-below direction, in actual use, the direction of feed of the cutter that Y-axis driver element and Z axle driver element drive can be adjusted and design as requested; Wherein each unit is the entity structure with corresponding function.
Product form of the present utility model is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and anyone carries out suitable variation or the modification of similar thinking to it, all should be considered as not breaking away from patent category of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the new control system of a bull stone column profiling machine, comprise human and machine interface unit, programmable controller unit, driving cutter at the Y-axis driver element of fore-and-aft direction feeding and drive cutter at the Z of above-below direction feeding axle driver element, be electrically connected by data, control bus between two-way electrical connection the between described human and machine interface unit and the described programmable controller unit, described Y-axis driver element and Z axle driver element and described programmable controller unit; It is characterized in that: also comprise with described programmable controller unit between the profiling detecting unit that is electrically connected by data, control bus.
2. the new control system of a kind of bull stone column profiling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned profiling detecting unit is photodetector system, comprise stencil master and stencil master is carried out the photodetector unit of Photoelectric Detection, pass through data between described photodetector unit and the above-mentioned programmable controller unit, control bus is electrically connected, described photodetector unit sends to the above programmable controller unit with the size signal of described stencil master, sends steering order to above-mentioned Y-axis driver element and Z axle driver element after the programmable controller unit analytical calculation.
3. the new control system of a kind of bull stone column profiling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned Y-axis driver element is driving system of stepping motor, carries out the steering order of sending from above-mentioned programmable controller unit.
4. the new control system of a kind of bull stone column profiling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned Z axle driver element is alternating-current actuating system, carries out the steering order of sending from above-mentioned programmable controller unit.
5. according to the new control system of each described a kind of bull stone column profiling machine among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: also comprise drive that cutter turns to and with above-mentioned programmable controller unit between turn to driver element by what data, control bus were electrically connected.
6. according to the new control system of a kind of bull stone column profiling machine of claim 5, it is characterized in that: also comprise the Auxiliary Control Element of assisting and coordinating above-mentioned programmable controller unit control, be electrically connected by data, control bus between described Auxiliary Control Element and the described programmable controller unit.
7. according to the new control system of each described a kind of bull stone column profiling machine among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: also comprise the Auxiliary Control Element of assisting and coordinating above-mentioned programmable controller unit control, be electrically connected by data, control bus between described Auxiliary Control Element and the described programmable controller unit.
CN 201320050893 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Novel control system of multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine Expired - Fee Related CN203204382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320050893 CN203204382U (en) 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Novel control system of multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320050893 CN203204382U (en) 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Novel control system of multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203204382U true CN203204382U (en) 2013-09-18

Family

ID=49148476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320050893 Expired - Fee Related CN203204382U (en) 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Novel control system of multichannel stone cylinder profiling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203204382U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20140130