CN203203851U - Portable device used for collecting cornfield greenhouse gas - Google Patents

Portable device used for collecting cornfield greenhouse gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203203851U
CN203203851U CN 201320241810 CN201320241810U CN203203851U CN 203203851 U CN203203851 U CN 203203851U CN 201320241810 CN201320241810 CN 201320241810 CN 201320241810 U CN201320241810 U CN 201320241810U CN 203203851 U CN203203851 U CN 203203851U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting
perforate
wheatland
static chamber
annular base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320241810
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李迎春
韩雪
林而达
郭李萍
郝兴宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
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Filing date
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Application filed by Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Priority to CN 201320241810 priority Critical patent/CN203203851U/en
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Publication of CN203203851U publication Critical patent/CN203203851U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable device used for collecting cornfield greenhouse gas. The portable device used for collecting cornfield greenhouse gas comprises an annular base and a static state box, wherein the annular base is matched with the static state box, a water seal concave groove is formed in the top of the annular base, the lower portion of the static state box is provided with an opening, a first open hole and a second open hole are formed in the top of the static state box, and a high-elasticity silicone rubber plug is arranged in the first open hole. The portable device used for collecting cornfield greenhouse gas is simple in structure, is convenient to use, avoids influences on plant growth caused by an overlarge air-taking device, guarantees normal growth of plants, rapidly and accurately monitors the greenhouse gas emissions of cornfield soil, and meanwhile lowers experimental cost.

Description

A kind of for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mancarried device, especially relates to a kind of for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases.
Background technology
In recent years, scientific circles build consensus, the increase of the atmosphere percent of greenhouse gases concentration that human activity causes is the main cause that causes climate change, the farmland is as the part of terrestrial ecosystems, be important greenhouse gas emission source, so the monitoring of soil greenhouse gas emissions also become one of people's attention focus.What present existing farmland greenhouse gas emission was adopted is the static chamber experimental provision, and most volumes are bigger, and plant is grown in the collector, and along with the growth of crop, the volume of static chamber can not satisfy the normal growth of crop, needs to change static chamber; When more exchanging the static chamber of gas for, except the cost of changing static chamber was higher, the replacing process caused the disturbance of soil easily, causes the destruction of soil prototype structure, had influenced the original experimentation environment of soil greenhouse gases samplings, also can influence the growth of crop; The greenhouse gas emission of the wheatland ecosystem mainly comes from soil, and wheat plant itself is less to the influence of greenhouse gas emission; Therefore, along with the continuous growth of crop, existing collector has not been suitable for the collection of wheatland percent of greenhouse gases.
The utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, and avoided because the excessive influence to plant strain growth of collector, guaranteed the normal growth of crop, monitor wheatland soil greenhouse gas emissions quickly and accurately, reduced the mancarried device that is used for collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases of experimentation cost simultaneously.
In order to realize this purpose, the utility model is taked following scheme:
A kind of for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases, comprise annular base and static chamber, described annular base cooperates with static chamber, the top of annular base is provided with the water seal groove, the bottom of static chamber is opening, the top of static chamber is provided with first perforate and second perforate, is provided with the high elasticity silica rubber plug in first perforate.
As preferably, the xsect of described static chamber is round-shaped.
As preferably, the top of described static chamber is provided with handle.
As preferably, described handle arrangements is between first perforate and second perforate.
As preferably, described handle is arcuate shape.
As preferably, the xsect of described first perforate is round-shaped.
As preferably, the xsect of described second perforate is round-shaped.
As preferably, described first perforate is identical with the second hole shape size.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: because described annular base cooperates with static chamber, the top of annular base is provided with the water seal groove, the bottom of static chamber is opening, the top of static chamber is provided with first perforate and second perforate, be provided with the high elasticity silica rubber plug in first perforate, so being used for installing for syringe, first perforate gathers the high elasticity silica rubber plug that gaseous sample is used, insert the syringe that has T-valve when being used for getting gas, when getting gas, insert syringe and spur syringe repeatedly so that the gas mixing in the static chamber begins to get gas, syringe is moved to the scale place that will get, close threeway, extract syringe and gas is injected the pipe that vacuumizes in advance; After each sampling finishes, open static chamber; Second perforate is used for installing the thermometer of measuring temperature, to be used for measuring the inside and outside temperature of static chamber; The result of study that the monitoring of adopting this device to carry out the farmland greenhouse gas emission obtains, consistent with the result of study of conventional static chamber gas collector, avoided simultaneously because the excessive influence to plant strain growth of collector, guaranteed the normal growth of crop, monitor wheatland soil greenhouse gas emissions quickly and accurately, reduced experimentation cost simultaneously.
Description of drawings
By below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to a description that preferred embodiment carries out of the present utility model, it is clearer that the technical solution of the utility model and technique effect thereof will become, and easy to understand more.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is used for the structural representation of the mancarried device of collection wheatland greenhouse gases for the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of static chamber described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below with reference to appended accompanying drawing a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, a kind of for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases, comprise annular base 1 and static chamber 3, annular base 1 cooperates with static chamber 3, the top of annular base 1 is provided with water seal groove 2, the bottom of static chamber 3 is opening, the top of static chamber 3 is provided with first perforate 4 and second perforate 5, first perforate 4 is used for installing for syringe gathers the high elasticity silica rubber plug that gaseous sample is used, insert the syringe that has T-valve when being used for getting gas, when getting gas, insert syringe and spur syringe repeatedly so that the gas mixing in the static chamber 3 begins to get gas, syringe is moved to the scale place that will get, close threeway, extract syringe and gas is injected the glass tube that vacuumizes in advance; After each sampling finishes, open static chamber 3; Second perforate 5 is used for installing the thermometer of measuring temperature, to be used for measuring the inside and outside temperature of static chamber 3; Be provided with high elasticity silica rubber plug 7 in first perforate 4, the xsect of static chamber 3 is round-shaped, the top of static chamber 3 is provided with handle 6, handle 6 is arranged between first perforate 4 and second perforate 5, handle 6 is arcuate shape, the xsect of first perforate 4 is round-shaped, and the xsect of second perforate 5 is round-shaped, and first perforate 4 is identical with second perforate, 5 shape sizes.
The utility model is used for collecting the mancarried device of wheatland greenhouse gases, the suitable big or small annular base 1 of seed spacing design according to wheat, be generally 15cm, annular base 1 is placed the middle position of residential quarter, and be the sowing line-spacing of wheat, not influence the late growing stage of wheat, leave than the bigger groove of annular base 1 size on the face of land, annular base 1 entirely is fixed in upper soll layer 5cm place, closed environment when adding water in the annular base 1 and guaranteeing to get gas covers with soil all around, static chamber 3 is put into before the groove of annular base 1 again, in annular base 1, add an amount of water to play the effect of fluid-tight, prevent that other gas from sneaking into.
The utility model is used for collecting the mancarried device of wheatland greenhouse gases, does not destroy the soil prototype structure, and has avoided sneaking into other gas, light, easy transportation, easy to operate, easy for installation; Adopt opaque PVC pipe to make, with low cost; It is simple to get gas method, easy to maintenance, and gas collecting is reliable, accurate, and in static chamber fan need not be installed again; Can be widely used in the collection of wheatland soil greenhouse gases, can rapidly collecting farmland greenhouse gases sample, consistent with the result of study of conventional static chamber gas collector, avoided simultaneously because the excessive influence to plant strain growth of collector, guaranteed the normal growth of crop, monitor wheatland soil greenhouse gas emissions quickly and accurately, reduced experimentation cost simultaneously.
For the person of ordinary skill in the field, along with the development of technology, the utility model design can realize by different way.Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited in embodiment described above, and can change within the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. mancarried device of be used for collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases, comprise annular base and static chamber, it is characterized in that: described annular base cooperates with static chamber, the top of annular base is provided with the water seal groove, the bottom of static chamber is opening, the top of static chamber is provided with first perforate and second perforate, is provided with the high elasticity silica rubber plug in first perforate.
2. described for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the xsect of described static chamber is round-shaped.
3. described for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described static chamber is provided with handle.
4. described for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described handle arrangements is between first perforate and second perforate.
5. described for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described handle is arcuate shape.
6. described for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the xsect of described first perforate is round-shaped.
7. described for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the xsect of described second perforate is round-shaped.
8. described for the mancarried device of collecting the wheatland greenhouse gases according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first perforate is identical with the second hole shape size.
CN 201320241810 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Portable device used for collecting cornfield greenhouse gas Expired - Fee Related CN203203851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320241810 CN203203851U (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Portable device used for collecting cornfield greenhouse gas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320241810 CN203203851U (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Portable device used for collecting cornfield greenhouse gas

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CN203203851U true CN203203851U (en) 2013-09-18

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103884543A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-25 中国科学院北方粳稻分子育种联合研究中心 Device for collecting farmland greenhouse gases
CN104007184A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-27 路域生态工程有限公司 Method for determination of discharge amount of sulfur-containing gas in wetland ecosystem
CN106053155A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所 Small static chamber for farmland greenhouse gas monitoring and sampling
CN106053145A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-10-26 郑州大学 Soil gas capturing device and capturing barrel and base thereof
CN106248440A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-21 河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所 Farmland greenhouse gas monitoring sampling apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103884543A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-25 中国科学院北方粳稻分子育种联合研究中心 Device for collecting farmland greenhouse gases
CN104007184A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-27 路域生态工程有限公司 Method for determination of discharge amount of sulfur-containing gas in wetland ecosystem
CN106053145A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-10-26 郑州大学 Soil gas capturing device and capturing barrel and base thereof
CN106053145B (en) * 2016-07-04 2019-06-07 郑州大学 A kind of soil gas capture device and its capture cylinder and pedestal
CN106053155A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所 Small static chamber for farmland greenhouse gas monitoring and sampling
CN106248440A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-21 河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所 Farmland greenhouse gas monitoring sampling apparatus

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20150507

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model