CN203203241U - Combined dual-use biomass boiler - Google Patents
Combined dual-use biomass boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN203203241U CN203203241U CN 201320174727 CN201320174727U CN203203241U CN 203203241 U CN203203241 U CN 203203241U CN 201320174727 CN201320174727 CN 201320174727 CN 201320174727 U CN201320174727 U CN 201320174727U CN 203203241 U CN203203241 U CN 203203241U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a combined dual-use biomass boiler, belonging to the technical field of fuel equipment, and solves the problem that the existing biomass boiler is single in structure. The combined dual-use biomass boiler comprises a firs base and a main boiler body; the main boiler body is arranged at the upper part of the first base, and the internal part of the main boiler body is provided with a combustion structure; a heat exchange chamber is formed between the main boiler body and the combustion structure; an air inlet and a hot air outlet which are communicated with the heat exchanger chamber are formed in the main boiler body; a feed port, of which the external end extends outside the main boiler body, is formed in the combustion structure; the biomass boiler further comprises a second base and a secondary boiler body, wherein the secondary boiler body is arranged on the upper part of the second base and the internal part of the secondary boiler body is provided with a heat exchange structure; the heat exchanger structure is communicated with the combustion structure through a flue gas diversion pipe; the heat exchange structure is further provided with an induced pipe of which the external end extends outside the secondary boiler body; a heat absorbing chamber is formed between the secondary boiler body and the heat exchange structure; and a water inlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the heat exchange chamber are formed in the secondary boiler body. The biomass boiler provided by the utility model has the advantages that the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the use is wide, the occupation area is small and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fuel apparatus technical field, relates to a kind of biomass boiler, particularly a kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler.
Background technology
At present, China still adopts coal-burning boiler in a large number, and coal-burning boiler takes up room greatly, and energy consumption is high, and the gas of discharge causes severe contamination to environment, and in use needs heat energy is changed and could be used.The energy consumption of electric heater is high, operating cost is large.For this reason, people explore through long-term, have proposed a kind of biomass boiler, as: biomass hot air boiler, biomass hot water boiler, this biomass boiler firing biomass fuel, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the thermal efficiency is high.But this biomass boiler purposes is single, can only produce hot water or hot blast, can not satisfy more requirements.When needing hot water and hot blast simultaneously, need to purchase in addition a biomass boiler, use cost increases, and two biomass boiler floor spaces are large, wasting space.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed a kind ofly can produce hot water, can produce the combined dual-purpose biomass boiler of hot blast again.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal:
A kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, comprise that base one and its inside of being located at base one top have the main furnace body of burning structure, form a heat exchanging chamber between described main furnace body and the burning structure, described main furnace body is provided with air inlet and the hot-blast outlet that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber, described burning structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer charging aperture of main furnace body, it is characterized in that, this biomass boiler comprises that also base two and its inside of being located at base two tops have the secondary body of heater of heat exchange structure, described heat exchange structure is communicated with above-mentioned burning structure by the flue gas mozzle, also be provided with its outer end on the described heat exchange structure and extend out to the outer induced duct of secondary body of heater, form a heat-absorbing chamber between described secondary body of heater and the heat exchange structure, described secondary body of heater is provided with water inlet and the delivery port that is communicated with this heat-absorbing chamber.
In above-mentioned combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, described burning structure comprises combustion chamber one and coupled combustion chamber two, be provided with in the described combustion chamber one for the heat exchanger one that increases heat exchange area, the bottom of described combustion chamber two is provided with cyclone dust collectors and cinder catcher one successively, described cinder catcher one is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer cleaning door one of main furnace body, the inner of above-mentioned charging aperture is communicated with combustion chamber one, and an end of above-mentioned flue gas mozzle is communicated with combustion chamber two.
In above-mentioned combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, described heat exchange structure comprises Heat Room one and is located at the Heat Room two of its underpart, described Heat Room one is communicated with by heat exchanger two with Heat Room two, described Heat Room two is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer cleaning door two of secondary body of heater, the inner of above-mentioned induced duct is communicated with this Heat Room two, and the other end of above-mentioned flue gas mozzle is communicated with this Heat Room one.
In above-mentioned combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, described heat exchanger one comprises the some heat exchanger tubes that laterally are located in the combustion chamber one, and the two ends of described heat exchanger tube pass respectively the combustion chamber and are communicated with above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber in the lump.
In above-mentioned combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, described heat exchanger two comprises the some vertical heat exchanger tubes that arrange, and the upper end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room one, and the lower end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room two.
In above-mentioned combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, the rear portion of described main furnace body also is provided with the slag notch that is oppositely arranged with above-mentioned charging aperture, is provided with its outer end on the top of described combustion chamber one and extend out to service port outside the main furnace body.
In above-mentioned combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, be provided with in the described main furnace body for above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber is divided into two-part deflector, the inner of above-mentioned air inlet is communicated with the heat exchanging chamber of first, and the inner of above-mentioned air outlet is communicated with the heat exchanging chamber of second portion.
In above-mentioned combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, described water inlet is positioned at the top of secondary body of heater, and described delivery port is positioned at the following side of secondary body of heater.
The course of work of this combined dual-purpose biomass boiler is as follows:
Biomass fuel entered in the combustion chamber one from charging aperture burn, wind in the heat exchanging chamber carries out heat exchange with it simultaneously, flue dust enters in the combustion chamber two, flue dust separates under the effect of cyclone dust collectors, without the cloud of dust with the part heat in the flue gas mozzle enters into Heat Room one, carry out heat exchange with the water in the heat-absorbing chamber, enter to again in the Heat Room two, at last in the attraction of induced duct time discharge.Simultaneously, wind enters in the heat exchanging chamber from air inlet, and heat exchange is discharged for people to use by hot-blast outlet; Water enters in the heat-absorbing chamber from water inlet, discharges for people to use through heat exchange by delivery port.
Compared with prior art, this combined dual-purpose biomass boiler has the following advantages:
It adopts living beings to act as a fuel, and produces nontoxic gas after the burning, and energy-conserving and environment-protective can produce hot blast and hot water simultaneously, of many uses, recycling to the heat that burning produces, strengthened heat utilization efficiency, the thermal transition Speed improving, saved floor space, economic environmental protection, result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of preferred embodiment of providing of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1, base one; 2, main furnace body; 3, heat exchanging chamber; 4, air inlet; 5, hot-blast outlet; 6, charging aperture; 7, base two; 8, secondary body of heater; 9, flue gas mozzle; 10, induced duct; 11, heat-absorbing chamber; 12, water inlet; 13, delivery port; 14, the combustion chamber one; 15, the combustion chamber two; 16, heat exchanger one; 17, cyclone dust collectors; 18, cinder catcher one; 19, cleaning door one; 20, Heat Room one; 21, Heat Room two; 22, heat exchanger two; 23, cleaning door two; 24, slag notch; 25, service port; 26, deflector.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
Combined dual-purpose biomass boiler as shown in Figure 1, comprise that base 1 and its inside of being located at base one 1 tops have the main furnace body 2 of burning structure, form a heat exchanging chamber 3 between main furnace body 2 and the burning structure, main furnace body 2 is provided with air inlet 4 and the hot-blast outlet 5 that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber 3, as shown in Figure 1, be provided with in the main furnace body 2 for heat exchanging chamber 3 being divided into two-part deflector 26, the inner of air inlet 4 is communicated with the heat exchanging chamber of first 3, the inner of air outlet is communicated with the heat exchanging chamber of second portion 3, and as shown in Figure 1, burning structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to main furnace body 2 charging aperture 6 outward.
As shown in Figure 1, this combined dual-purpose biomass boiler comprises that also base 27 and its inside of being located at base 27 tops have the secondary body of heater 8 of heat exchange structure, heat exchange structure is communicated with burning structure by flue gas mozzle 9, also be provided with its outer end on the heat exchange structure and extend out to secondary body of heater 8 induced duct 10 outward, form a heat-absorbing chamber 11 between secondary body of heater 8 and the heat exchange structure, secondary body of heater 8 is provided with water inlet 12 and the delivery port 13 that is communicated with this heat-absorbing chamber 11.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, water inlet 12 is positioned at the top of secondary body of heater 8, and delivery port 13 is positioned at the following side of secondary body of heater 8.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 1, burning structure comprises combustion chamber 1 and coupled combustion chamber 2 15, be provided with in the combustion chamber 1 for the heat exchanger 1 that increases heat exchange area, the bottom of combustion chamber 2 15 is provided with cyclone dust collectors 17 and cinder catcher 1 successively, cinder catcher 1 is provided with its outer end and extend out to main furnace body 2 cleaning door 1 outward, and the inner of charging aperture 6 is communicated with combustion chamber 1, and an end of flue gas mozzle 9 is communicated with combustion chamber 2 15.More specifically, as shown in Figure 1, heat exchanger 1 comprises the some heat exchanger tubes that laterally are located in the combustion chamber 1, and the two ends of heat exchanger tube pass respectively combustion chamber 1 and are communicated with heat exchanging chamber 3.
As shown in Figure 1, heat exchange structure comprises Heat Room 1 and is located at the Heat Room 2 21 of its underpart, Heat Room 1 is communicated with by heat exchanger 2 22 with Heat Room 2 21, Heat Room 2 21 is provided with its outer end and extend out to secondary body of heater 8 cleaning door 2 23 outward, the inner of induced duct 10 is communicated with this Heat Room 2 21, and the other end of flue gas mozzle 9 is communicated with this Heat Room 1.Concrete, as shown in Figure 1, this heat exchanger 2 22 comprises the some vertical heat exchanger tubes that arrange, and the upper end of heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room 1, and the lower end of heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room 2 21.
In order to prevent that combustion chamber 1 from stopping up, also be provided with the slag notch 24 that is oppositely arranged with charging aperture 6 at the rear portion of main furnace body 2, be provided with its outer end on the top of combustion chamber 1 and extend out to service port 25 outside the main furnace body 2.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. combined dual-purpose biomass boiler, its inside that comprises base one (1) and be located at base one (1) top has the main furnace body (2) of burning structure, form a heat exchanging chamber (3) between described main furnace body (2) and the burning structure, described main furnace body (2) is provided with air inlet (4) and the hot-blast outlet (5) that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber (3), described burning structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer charging aperture (6) of main furnace body (2), it is characterized in that, its inside that this biomass boiler also comprises base two (7) and is located at base two (7) tops has the secondary body of heater (8) of heat exchange structure, described heat exchange structure is communicated with above-mentioned burning structure by flue gas mozzle (9), also be provided with its outer end on the described heat exchange structure and extend out to the outer induced duct (10) of secondary body of heater (8), form a heat-absorbing chamber (11) between described secondary body of heater (8) and the heat exchange structure, described secondary body of heater (8) is provided with water inlet (12) and the delivery port (13) that is communicated with this heat-absorbing chamber (11).
2. a kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described burning structure comprises combustion chamber one (14) and coupled combustion chamber two (15), be provided with in the described combustion chamber one (14) for the heat exchanger one (16) that increases heat exchange area, the bottom of described combustion chamber two (15) is provided with cyclone dust collectors (17) and cinder catcher one (18) successively, described cinder catcher one (18) is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer cleaning door one (19) of main furnace body (2), the inner of above-mentioned charging aperture (6) is communicated with combustion chamber one (14), and an end of above-mentioned flue gas mozzle (9) is communicated with combustion chamber two (15).
3. a kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heat exchange structure comprises Heat Room one (20) and is located at the Heat Room two (21) of its underpart, described Heat Room one (20) is communicated with by heat exchanger two (22) with Heat Room two (21), described Heat Room two (21) is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer cleaning door two (23) of secondary body of heater (8), the inner of above-mentioned induced duct (10) is communicated with this Heat Room two (21), and the other end of above-mentioned flue gas mozzle (9) is communicated with this Heat Room one (20).
4. a kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger one (16) comprises the some heat exchanger tubes that laterally are located in the combustion chamber one (14), and the two ends of described heat exchanger tube pass respectively combustion chamber one (14) and are communicated with above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber (3).
5. a kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger two (22) comprises the some vertical heat exchanger tubes that arrange, the upper end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room one (20), and the lower end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room two (21).
6. a kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the rear portion of described main furnace body (2) also is provided with the slag notch (24) that is oppositely arranged with above-mentioned charging aperture (6), is provided with its outer end on the top of described combustion chamber one (14) and extend out to service port (25) outside the main furnace body (2).
7. the described a kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler of any one according to claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, be provided with in the described main furnace body (2) for above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber (3) is divided into two-part deflector (26), the inner of above-mentioned air inlet (4) is communicated with the heat exchanging chamber (3) of first, and the inner of above-mentioned air outlet is communicated with the heat exchanging chamber of second portion (3).
8. the described a kind of combined dual-purpose biomass boiler of any one according to claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described water inlet (12) is positioned at the top of secondary body of heater (8), and described delivery port (13) is positioned at the following side of secondary body of heater (8).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201320174727 CN203203241U (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Combined dual-use biomass boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201320174727 CN203203241U (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Combined dual-use biomass boiler |
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CN203203241U true CN203203241U (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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CN 201320174727 Expired - Fee Related CN203203241U (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Combined dual-use biomass boiler |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103759413A (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2014-04-30 | 孙长杰 | Multi-body environment-friendly biomass boiler |
CN104697168A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-10 | 中山市炫丰节能设备有限公司 | Multifunctional burner for biomass combustion |
CN105716272A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-06-29 | 山西圣火伟业科技有限公司 | Dual-body alcohol-based fuel boiler and alcohol-based fuel boiler corrosion control method |
-
2013
- 2013-03-29 CN CN 201320174727 patent/CN203203241U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103759413A (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2014-04-30 | 孙长杰 | Multi-body environment-friendly biomass boiler |
CN104697168A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-10 | 中山市炫丰节能设备有限公司 | Multifunctional burner for biomass combustion |
CN105716272A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-06-29 | 山西圣火伟业科技有限公司 | Dual-body alcohol-based fuel boiler and alcohol-based fuel boiler corrosion control method |
CN105716272B (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2018-09-14 | 山西圣火伟业科技有限公司 | Double ontology alcohol-based fuel boilers and alcohol-based fuel boiler anti-corrosion method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130918 Termination date: 20160329 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |