CN203185363U - Bionic bone chopping knife - Google Patents

Bionic bone chopping knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203185363U
CN203185363U CN 201320148974 CN201320148974U CN203185363U CN 203185363 U CN203185363 U CN 203185363U CN 201320148974 CN201320148974 CN 201320148974 CN 201320148974 U CN201320148974 U CN 201320148974U CN 203185363 U CN203185363 U CN 203185363U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife
tooth
length
cutter tooth
cutter
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201320148974
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马云海
林福东
佟金
汤作本
沈生龙
范旭辉
陈东辉
王刚
闫志峰
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN 201320148974 priority Critical patent/CN203185363U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203185363U publication Critical patent/CN203185363U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bionic bone chopping knife and belongs to the technical field of metal cutting devices. A knife handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of a knife body, a knife edge is fixedly connected to the lower end of the knife body and comprises knife teeth having the badger canine tooth structural characteristics, the length H2 of a single knife tooth is 2.6-7.5mm, the width d of the large end of the single knife tooth is 2-3mm, the ratio between the length H2 of the single knife tooth and the width d of the large end of the single knife tooth is (1.3:1)-(2.5-1), the knife edge length and the knife body length are both 160-170mm, the length L2 of the knife handle is 140-150mm, the width H1 of the knife body is 70-80mm, and the thickness b of the knife body is 2-3mm. The single knife tooth comprises the front curved surface and the reverse side curved surface, and the fronts and the opposite sides of the knife teeth are staggered, the knife tooth curved surfaces are provided with divergence angle thetas, the divergence angles theta are 70 degrees to 0 degree and are gradually reduced from a start knife tooth point k to a termination knife tooth point M. Compared with an ordinary stainless steel knife, the bionic bone chopping knife is long in service life and efficient and saves labor.

Description

The bionical osteotome of cutting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Metal Cutting utensil technical field, is specifically related to a kind of bionical osteotome of cutting.
Background technology
The metal cutting tools that uses in the daily life, when cutting soft meat, the sliding cutting phenomenon takes place in regular meeting, and processing causes certain difficulty to raw meat.When the scleroid bone ware of cutting, owing to increased the power that is used in when cutting bone on the cutter, its service life can be shortened greatly again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of osteotome of cutting of imitative badger dental structure, both can cut vegetables and meat, can cut bone again, saves physical demands, can tackle various food materials, solves the inconvenience in the life.
The bionical osteotome of cutting of the present utility model is made up of handle of a knife 1, cutter hub 2 and blade 3, and wherein handle of a knife 1 is fixed in cutter hub 2 one sides upper end, and blade 3 is fixed in cutter hub 1 lower end; The cutter tooth of blade 3 for having badger canine tooth architectural feature, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 2.6-7.5mm, the big end width of single cutter tooth d is 2~3mm, single cutter tooth length H 2Ratio H with the big end width of single cutter tooth d 2: d is 1.3:1~2.5:1, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 160~170mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 140~150mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 70~80mm, cutter hub thickness b is 2~3mm; Single cutter tooth comprises front curved surface and reverse side curved surface.
The cutter tooth curved surface has angle of flare θ, and angle of flare θ is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point from initial cutter tooth point k point.
The front curved surface of described single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
34590-4743x 1+494.9y 1+216.2x 1 2-45.48x 1y 1+5.349y 1 2-3.274x 1 3+1.023x 1 2y 1-0.1862x 1y 1 2-0.03295y 1 3-z 1=0,
Wherein :-5≤x 1≤ 15 ,-3≤y 1≤ 17.
The reverse side curved surface of described single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
-125.5+19.12x 2-9.189y 2-0.605x 2 2+0.5024x 2y 2-0.07687y 2 2-z 2=0,
Wherein :-15≤x 2≤ 5 ,-17≤y 2≤ 3.
The obverse and reverse of described cutter tooth is staggered, and is conducive to weaken folder sword effect, strengthens the branch effect of breaking off with the fingers and thumb.
The utility model is copied badger canine tooth tooth structure, and badger is a kind of omnivorousness mammal, and its tooth is very sharp and hard, and this and badger tooth contour and structure have closely and contact, and this provides the important theory foundation for the utility model.
The utility model is long, laborsaving, efficient cutter life than common stainless steel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the bionical front view of cutting osteotome
Fig. 2 is the bionical right view of cutting osteotome
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A among Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of B among Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing (schematic diagram of cutter tooth curved surface angle of flare θ) of C among Fig. 2
Fig. 6 is the bionical position view of front curved surface in the xyz rectangular coordinate system in space of cutting the single cutter tooth of osteotome
Fig. 7 is the bionical position view of reverse side curved surface in the xyz rectangular coordinate system in space of cutting the single cutter tooth of osteotome
Wherein: 1. handle of a knife 2. cutter hubs 3. blade b are that the big end width e of single cutter tooth is that the positive f of cutter tooth curved surface is that the reverse side θ of cutter tooth curved surface is that the angle of flare k of cutter tooth curved surface is that initial cutter tooth point M is for stopping cutter tooth point H for the cutter hub thickness d 1Be cutter hub width H 2Be single cutter tooth length L 1Be edge length and cutter hub length L 2Be handle of a knife length
The specific embodiment
The bionical osteotome of cutting of the present utility model is made up of handle of a knife 1, cutter hub 2 and blade 3, and its cutter hub 2 and blade 3 are made by the high-hardness stainless steel material, and its Rockwell hardness number is 59HRC, and knife edge part is the cutter tooth with badger canine tooth architectural feature.
The bionical osteotome of cutting of the present utility model, the front curved surface of single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
34590-4743x+494.9y+216.2x 2-45.48xy+5.349y 2-3.274x 3+ 1.023x 2Y-0.1862xy 2-0.03295y 3-z=0, wherein-5≤x≤15 ,-3≤y≤17.
The bionical osteotome of cutting of the present utility model, the reverse side curved surface of single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
-125.5+19.12x-9.189y-0.605x 2+ 0.5024xy-0.07687y 2-z=0, wherein-15≤x≤5 ,-17≤y≤3.
Example 1: the bionical osteotome of cutting of the present utility model, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 4mm, the big end width of single cutter tooth d is 2.5mm, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 165mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 145mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 75mm, cutter hub thickness b is 2.5mm, and angle of flare θ is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point (see figure 4) from initial cutter tooth point k point (see figure 3).
Example 2: the bionical osteotome of cutting of the present utility model, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 2.6mm, the big end width of single cutter tooth d is 2mm, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 160mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 140mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 70mm, cutter hub thickness b is 2mm, and angle of flare θ is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point (see figure 4) from initial cutter tooth point k point (see figure 3).
Example 3: the bionical osteotome of cutting of the present utility model, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 7.5mm, the big end width of single cutter tooth d is 3mm, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 170mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 150mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 80mm, cutter hub thickness b is 3mm, and angle of flare θ is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point (see figure 4) from initial cutter tooth point k point (see figure 3).

Claims (4)

1. the bionical osteotome of cutting is made up of handle of a knife (1), cutter hub (2) and blade (3), it is characterized in that: wherein handle of a knife (1) is fixed in cutter hub (2) one sides upper end, and blade (3) is fixed in cutter hub (1) lower end; Blade (3) has cutter tooth, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 2.6~7.5mm, the big end width of single cutter tooth d is 2~3mm, single cutter tooth length H 2Ratio H with the big end width of single cutter tooth d 2: d is 1.3:1~2.5:1, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 160~170mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 140~150mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 70~80mm, cutter hub thickness b is 2~3mm; Single cutter tooth comprises front curved surface and reverse side curved surface, and the cutter tooth curved surface has angle of flare θ, and the angle of flare is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point from initial cutter tooth point k point.
2. by the described bionical osteotome of cutting of claim 1, it is characterized in that the front curved surface of described single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
34590-4743x 1+494.9y 1+216.2x 1 2-45.48x 1y 1+5.349y 1 2-3.274x 1 3+1.023x 1 2y 1-0.1862x 1y 1 2-0.03295y 1 3-z 1=0,
Wherein :-5≤x 1≤ 15 ,-3≤y 1≤ 17.
3. by the described bionical osteotome of cutting of claim 1, it is characterized in that the reverse side curved surface of described single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
-125.5+19.12x 2-9.189y 2-0.605x 2 2+0.5024x 2y 2-0.07687y 2 2-z 2=0,
Wherein :-15≤x 2≤ 5 ,-17≤y 2≤ 3.
4. by the described bionical osteotome of cutting of claim 1, it is characterized in that the obverse and reverse of described cutter tooth is staggered.
CN 201320148974 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Bionic bone chopping knife Withdrawn - After Issue CN203185363U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320148974 CN203185363U (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Bionic bone chopping knife

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320148974 CN203185363U (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Bionic bone chopping knife

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203185363U true CN203185363U (en) 2013-09-11

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CN 201320148974 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203185363U (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Bionic bone chopping knife

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103128752A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-05 吉林大学 Bionic bone-chopping knife
CN104594438A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-06 吉林大学 Bionic excavator bucket tooth

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103128752A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-05 吉林大学 Bionic bone-chopping knife
CN104594438A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-06 吉林大学 Bionic excavator bucket tooth

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130911

Effective date of abandoning: 20141119

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant