CN103128752A - Bionic bone-chopping knife - Google Patents

Bionic bone-chopping knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103128752A
CN103128752A CN2013101052121A CN201310105212A CN103128752A CN 103128752 A CN103128752 A CN 103128752A CN 2013101052121 A CN2013101052121 A CN 2013101052121A CN 201310105212 A CN201310105212 A CN 201310105212A CN 103128752 A CN103128752 A CN 103128752A
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China
Prior art keywords
cutter tooth
cutter
knife
length
tooth
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CN2013101052121A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103128752B (en
Inventor
马云海
林福东
佟金
汤作本
沈生龙
范旭辉
陈东辉
王刚
闫志峰
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN201310105212.1A priority Critical patent/CN103128752B/en
Publication of CN103128752A publication Critical patent/CN103128752A/en
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Publication of CN103128752B publication Critical patent/CN103128752B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bionic bone-chopping knife and belongs to the technical field of metal cutting appliances. A knife handle is fixedly connected at the upper end of one side of the knife body, and a blade is fixedly connected at the lower end of the knife body. The blade is provided with cutter teeth of characteristics of badger teeth, length H2 of a single cutter tooth is 2.6-7.5mm, width d of a large end of the single cutter tooth is 2-3mm, the ratio of the length H2 of the single cutter tooth and the width d of the single cutter tooth is 1.3:1-2.5:1, length L1 of the blade and the knife body are both 160-170 mm, length L2 of the knife handle is 140-150mm, width H1 of the knife body is 70-80mm, and thickness b of the knife body is 2-3mm. The single cutter tooth comprises a front curve face and a back curve face, and front faces of the cutter teeth and back faces of the cutter teeth are arranged in a stagger mode. The cutter teeth curve is provided with an expansion angle theta of 70 DEG to 0 DEG, and the expansion angle theta gradually decreases from the start point k of the cutter teeth to the end point M of the cutter teeth. Compared with an ordinary stainless steel knife, the bionic bone-chopping knife is longe in service life, labor-saving and highly-efficient.

Description

The bionical osteotome of cutting
Technical field
The invention belongs to Metal Cutting utensil technical field, be specifically related to a kind of bionical osteotome of cutting.
Background technology
The sliding cutting phenomenon when cutting soft meat, often can occur in the metal cutting tools that uses in daily life, and processing causes certain difficulty to raw meat.When cutting during scleroid bone ware, owing to having increased the power that is used in when cutting bone on cutter, its service life can be shortened greatly again.
Summary of the invention
The osteotome of cutting that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of imitative badger dental structure both can cut vegetables and meat, can cut bone again, saved physical demands, can tackle various food materials, solved the inconvenience in life.
The bionical osteotome of cutting of the present invention is comprised of handle of a knife 1, cutter hub 2 and blade 3, and wherein handle of a knife 1 is fixed in cutter hub 2 one side upper ends, and blade 3 is fixed in cutter hub 1 lower end; The cutter tooth of blade 3 for having badger canine tooth architectural feature, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 2.6-7.5mm, the large end width of single cutter tooth d is 2~3mm, single cutter tooth length H 2Ratio H with the large end width of single cutter tooth d 2: d is 1.3:1~2.5:1, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 160~170mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 140~150mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 70~80mm, cutter hub thickness b is 2~3mm; Single cutter tooth comprises front curved surface and reverse side curved surface.
The cutter tooth curved surface has angle of flare θ, and angle of flare θ is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point from initial cutter tooth point k point.
The front curved surface of described single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
34590-4743x 1+494.9y 1+216.2x 1 2-45.48x 1y 1+5.349y 1 2-3.274x 1 3+1.023x 1 2y 1-0.1862x 1y 1 2-0.03295y 1 3-z 1=0,
Wherein :-5≤x 1≤ 15 ,-3≤y 1≤ 17.
The reverse side curved surface of described single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
-125.5+19.12x 2-9.189y 2-0.605x 2 2+0.5024x 2y 2-0.07687y 2 2-z 2=0,
Wherein :-15≤x 2≤ 5 ,-17≤y 2≤ 3.
The obverse and reverse of described cutter tooth is staggered, and is conducive to weaken folder sword effect, strengthens minute effect of breaking off with the fingers and thumb.
The present invention copies badger canine tooth tooth structure, and badger is a kind of omnivorousness mammal, and its tooth is very sharp and hard, and this and badger tooth contour and structure have closely and contact, and this is to the invention provides important theoretical foundation.
The present invention is long, laborsaving, efficient cutter life than common stainless steel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the bionical front view of cutting osteotome
Fig. 2 is the bionical right view of cutting osteotome
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing (schematic diagram of cutter tooth curved surface angle of flare θ) of C in Fig. 2
Fig. 6 is the bionical position view of front curved surface in the xyz rectangular coordinate system in space of cutting the single cutter tooth of osteotome
Fig. 7 is the bionical position view of reverse side curved surface in the xyz rectangular coordinate system in space of cutting the single cutter tooth of osteotome
Wherein: 1. handle of a knife 2. cutter hub 3. blade b are that the cutter hub thickness d is that the large end width e of single cutter tooth is that the positive f of cutter tooth curved surface is that the reverse side θ of cutter tooth curved surface is that the angle of flare k of cutter tooth curved surface is that initial cutter tooth point M is for stopping cutter tooth point H 1Be cutter hub width H 2Be single cutter tooth length L 1Be edge length and cutter hub length L 2Be handle of a knife length
The specific embodiment
The bionical osteotome of cutting of the present invention is comprised of handle of a knife 1, cutter hub 2 and blade 3, and its cutter hub 2 and blade 3 are made by the high-hardness stainless steel material, and its Rockwell hardness number is 59HRC, and knife edge part is the cutter tooth with badger canine tooth architectural feature.
The bionical osteotome of cutting of the present invention, the front curved surface of single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
34590-4743x+494.9y+216.2x 2-45.48xy+5.349y 2-3.274x 3+ 1.023x 2Y-0.1862xy 2-0.03295y 3-z=0, wherein-5≤x≤15 ,-3≤y≤17.
The bionical osteotome of cutting of the present invention, the reverse side curved surface of single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
-125.5+19.12x-9.189y-0.605x 2+ 0.5024xy-0.07687y 2-z=0, wherein-15≤x≤5 ,-17≤y≤3.
Example 1: the bionical osteotome of cutting of the present invention, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 4mm, the large end width of single cutter tooth d is 2.5mm, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 165mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 145mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 75mm.Cutter hub thickness b is 2.5mm, and angle of flare θ is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point (see figure 4) from initial cutter tooth point k point (see figure 3).
Example 2: the bionical osteotome of cutting of the present invention, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 2.6mm, the large end width of single cutter tooth d is 2mm, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 160mm, the handle of a knife length l 2Be 140mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 70mm, cutter hub thickness b is 2mm, and angle of flare θ is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point (seeing Fig. 4) from initial cutter tooth point k point (seeing Fig. 3).
Example 3: the bionical osteotome of cutting of the present invention, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 7.5mm, the large end width of single cutter tooth d is 3mm, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 170mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 150mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 80mm, cutter hub thickness b is 3mm, and angle of flare θ is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point (seeing Fig. 4) from initial cutter tooth point k point (seeing Fig. 3).

Claims (4)

1. the bionical osteotome of cutting, be comprised of handle of a knife (1), cutter hub (2) and blade (3), it is characterized in that: wherein handle of a knife (1) is fixed in cutter hub (2) one side upper ends, and blade (3) is fixed in cutter hub (1) lower end; The cutter tooth of blade (3) for having badger canine tooth architectural feature, single cutter tooth length H 2Be 2.6-7.5mm, the large end width of single cutter tooth d is 2~3mm, single cutter tooth length H 2Ratio H with the large end width of single cutter tooth d 2: d is 1.3:1~2.5:1, edge length and cutter hub length L 1Be 160~170mm, the handle of a knife length L 2Be 140~150mm, cutter hub width H 1Be 70~80mm, cutter hub thickness b is 2~3mm; Single cutter tooth comprises front curved surface and reverse side curved surface, and the cutter tooth curved surface has angle of flare θ, and the angle of flare is 70 °~0 °, and reduces gradually to stopping cutter tooth point M point from initial cutter tooth point k point.
2. by the bionical osteotome of cutting claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the front curved surface of described single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
34590-4743x 1+494.9y 1+216.2x 1 2-45.48x 1y 1+5.349y 1 2-3.274x 1 3+1.023x 1 2y 1-0.1862x 1y 1 2-0.03295y 1 3-z 1=0,
Wherein :-5≤x 1≤ 15 ,-3≤y 1≤ 17.
3. by the bionical osteotome of cutting claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the reverse side curved surface of described single cutter tooth satisfies surface equation:
-125.5+19.12x 2-9.189y 2-0.605x 2 2+0.5024x 2y 2-0.07687y 2 2-z 2=0,
Wherein :-15≤x 2≤ 5 ,-17≤y 2≤ 3.
4. by the bionical osteotome of cutting claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the obverse and reverse of described cutter tooth is staggered.
CN201310105212.1A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Bionic bone-chopping knife Expired - Fee Related CN103128752B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310105212.1A CN103128752B (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Bionic bone-chopping knife

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310105212.1A CN103128752B (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Bionic bone-chopping knife

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CN103128752A true CN103128752A (en) 2013-06-05
CN103128752B CN103128752B (en) 2014-11-19

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202019572U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-11-02 东北农业大学 Cutting edge structure possessing bionic geometric characteristics
DE202012003244U1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-05-07 Ed. Wüsthof, Dreizackwerk KG knife
CN102514018A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-27 杨刚明 Novel kitchen knife
CN202399286U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-08-29 陈九龙 Kitchen knife with replaceable blade
US20130047447A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2013-02-28 Gregory Fossella Powered utility knife
CN203185363U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-09-11 吉林大学 Bionic bone chopping knife

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130047447A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2013-02-28 Gregory Fossella Powered utility knife
CN202019572U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-11-02 东北农业大学 Cutting edge structure possessing bionic geometric characteristics
CN202399286U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-08-29 陈九龙 Kitchen knife with replaceable blade
CN102514018A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-27 杨刚明 Novel kitchen knife
DE202012003244U1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-05-07 Ed. Wüsthof, Dreizackwerk KG knife
CN203185363U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-09-11 吉林大学 Bionic bone chopping knife

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Granted publication date: 20141119

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