The DC master row capacitor fixing structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to contravariant equipment, relates in particular to a kind of with the fixed structure of capacitor fixing on the contravariant equipment busbar.
Background technology
Contravariant equipment all has two DC master rows,, anodal busbar, a cathode bus bar are connected to electric capacity between in two DC master rows, and this electric capacity plays energy storage, flat ripple, stablize the effect of direct voltage, can also eliminate inductive load and disturb, reduce harmonic wave by the high frequency differential mode that IGBT produces.Existing there is following defective in the fixed structure of capacitor fixing on busbar: 1, bus capacitor fixed structure complexity, the cost height of similar products, inconvenient, chaotic, easy care not is installed.2, similar products like, insulation effect is bad, and the distance of safety is too near; The wiring inconvenience.3, similar products like because positive and negative busbar can not be overlapping fully, causes current unevenness on the busbar, and busbar temperature height influences operating efficiency.
The utility model content
The utility model is the problems referred to above that will solve prior art, proposes the uniform capacitor fixing structure of electric current on a kind of simple in structure, easy for installation, busbar.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model proposes is a kind of DC master row capacitor fixing structure of design, comprise at least one electric capacity, this electric capacity upper end has anodal screw hole and negative pole screw hole, the top of electric capacity upper end is stacked lower floor busbar successively, insulating barrier and upper strata busbar, on, lower floor busbar the same side all has input terminal, on, lower floor's busbar opposite side all has outlet terminal, the through hole of dodging hole and lower floor busbar that screw passes on upper strata busbar and the insulating barrier is installed lower floor's busbar is connected with anodal screw hole or negative pole screw hole, the installation screw passes through hole on upper strata busbar and the insulating barrier and the hole of dodging of lower floor busbar is connected the upper strata busbar with negative pole screw hole or anodal screw hole.
Described upper strata busbar is provided with the link that is connected in order to other DC master row capacitor fixing structure with lower floor at least one end of busbar.
The lower end of described electric capacity is provided with the mounting panel of fixed capacity.
A kind of mounting means of mounting panel is: the lower end of electric capacity is provided with a bolt, and this bolt passes mounting panel and is connected with nut.
The another kind of mounting means of mounting panel is: mounting panel is provided with the clips of fastening electric capacity sidewall.
The input terminal of described upper strata busbar and outlet terminal all bend perpendicular, and the input terminal bending of lower floor's busbar is sagging, and the outlet terminal bending of lower floor's busbar is gone up perpendicular.
The link bending of described upper strata busbar is gone up perpendicular, and the link bending of lower floor's busbar is sagging, and all has connecting hole on the described link.
Described upper strata busbar is anodal busbar, and lower floor's busbar is cathode bus bar; Perhaps described upper strata busbar is cathode bus bar, and lower floor's busbar is anodal busbar.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is simple in structure, with low cost, and is easy for installation, is easy to safeguard; Insulation effect is good, the safety distance of each binding post, easy-to-connect; Positive and negative busbar is overlapping, and electric current is even on the busbar, and temperature is low, and loss is little.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is made detailed explanation, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the face upwarding stereogram of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the top perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model has disclosed a kind of DC master row capacitor fixing structure, and positive and negative electrode busbar and electric capacity adopt stacked form, and the connecting line of positive and negative electrode busbar and electric capacity passes the busbar body, can reduce stray inductance like this, uniform electric current reduces temperature, reduces loss.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises at least one electric capacity 1, this electric capacity upper end has anodal screw hole and negative pole screw hole, the top of electric capacity upper end is stacked lower floor busbar 2 successively, insulating barrier 3 and upper strata busbar 4, on, lower floor busbar the same side all has input terminal (2a, 4a), on, lower floor's busbar opposite side all has outlet terminal (2b, 4b), the through hole 8 of dodging hole 6 and lower floor busbar that screw 5 passes on upper strata busbar and the insulating barrier is installed lower floor's busbar is connected with anodal screw hole or negative pole screw hole, installation screw 7 passes through hole 8 on upper strata busbar and the insulating barrier and the hole 6 of dodging of lower floor busbar is connected the upper strata busbar with negative pole screw hole or anodal screw hole.Self-evident, connected anodal screw hole as the upper strata busbar, that lower floor's busbar can only connect the negative pole screw hole; Connected the negative pole screw hole as the upper strata busbar, that lower floor's busbar can only connect anodal screw hole, when electric capacity when being a plurality of, keep the consistent of busbar and institute connecting screw hole polarity.
The quantity that it may be noted that electric capacity among Fig. 1 is 3.The selected need of electric capacity quantity take all factors into consideration electric current size, load characteristic and select the capacity of electric capacity for use and decide.In the example of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the quantity of electric capacity is all 3.When needs use a plurality of electric capacity, the connection of a plurality of capacitor fixing structures can being incorporated into the power networks.In preferred embodiment, the upper strata busbar is provided with the link 11 that is connected in order to other DC master row capacitor fixing structure with lower floor at least one end of busbar.Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 busbar and lower floor busbar two ends at the middle and upper levels all is provided with link.For easy to connect, link 11 bendings of described upper strata busbar are gone up perpendicular, and link 11 bendings of lower floor's busbar are sagging, and all have connecting hole on the described link 11.Connecting screw is passed connecting hole, can connect the adjacent capacitor fixing structure in the left and right sides.
Be further firm electric capacity, be provided with the mounting panel 9 of fixed capacity in its lower end.
In preferred embodiment, the lower end of electric capacity is provided with an outstanding bolt 10, is drilled with through hole on the mounting panel, and through hole and nut that bolt passes mounting panel are spirally connected, thus with capacitor fixing on mounting panel.In other embodiments, mounting panel is provided with the clips of fastening electric capacity sidewall.
For keeping enough safety distances, be convenient to wiring, the input terminal 4a of upper strata busbar and outlet terminal 4b all bend perpendicular, and the input terminal 2a bending of lower floor's busbar is sagging, and is perpendicular in the outlet terminal 2b bending of lower floor's busbar.The outlet terminal 4b of upper strata busbar and the outlet terminal 2b of lower floor's busbar are interleaved, keep certain safety distance.
Be the insulation between the input terminal 2a of the input terminal 4a that further strengthens the upper strata busbar and lower floor's busbar, insulating barrier 3 extends a flanging 12 that bending is downward between two input terminals.
In preferred embodiment, upper strata busbar 4 is anodal busbar, and lower floor's busbar 2 is cathode bus bar.
In other embodiments, upper strata busbar 4 is cathode bus bar, and lower floor's busbar 2 is anodal busbar.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating non-providing constraints.Anyly do not break away from the application's spirit and category, and to its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change, all should be contained among the application's the claim scope.