CN203167865U - Automatic collection device for aphidius gifuensis - Google Patents
Automatic collection device for aphidius gifuensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN203167865U CN203167865U CN 201320191619 CN201320191619U CN203167865U CN 203167865 U CN203167865 U CN 203167865U CN 201320191619 CN201320191619 CN 201320191619 CN 201320191619 U CN201320191619 U CN 201320191619U CN 203167865 U CN203167865 U CN 203167865U
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- aphidius gifuensis
- honeybee
- cover net
- storage
- net
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic collection device for aphidius gifuensis. The device is composed of a shed frame, a cover net and an aphidius gifuensis storage device with the upper end closed. A lower port of the aphidius gifuensis storage device is installed above a fixed ring and communicated with the cover net, the fixed ring is installed on the shed frame or the cover net, and the shape and the size of the aphidius gifuensis storage device are determined by collected insects like the aphidius gifuensis. The automatic collection device can be a bag made of gauze and can also be a transparent bottle container. A lower opening of the device is made to be a threaded opening to be fixedly connected with the fixed ring in a threaded mode. One or a plurality of aphidius gifuensis storage devices are arranged at the top of the cover net, and the number of the aphidius gifuensis storage devices is determined according to the size of the cover net. According to the automatic collection device, phototaxis and sitotaxis of the insects are utilized to attract the adult aphidius gifuensis into the aphidius gifuensis storage devices and collect the aphidius gifuensis for utilization. The automatic collection device is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and convenient to assemble and disassemble. Materials of the aphidius gifuensis storage devices and the cover net are easy to obtain. The adult aphidius gifuensis is high in collection efficiency and survival rate. The automatic collection device provides a beneficial method for breeding and concentrated outdoor breeding of the aphidius gifuensis and ecological pest control in a tobacco-growing area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of insect live body automatic collecting device, particularly a kind of aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device.The utility model is not limited to the automatic collection to aphidius gifuensis, also can be widely used in activity strong, have upwards property and a phototactic insect, as aphidius gifuensis and other parasitic wasp, ladybug, syrphus fly, Chrysopa and other predator, all kinds of insects such as moth class, fly class collect or kill.
Background technology
Aphidius gifuensis is the important insect parasite of multiple aphid on tobacco and other crops, by the large scale artificial breeding, be released to the field control aphid, be a kind of ecology, safe and effective bio-control method, existing wide popularization and application, collecting, be released into honeybee is its most frequently used method.Because the cocoon honeybee is individual special little similar with the mosquito size, jump ease easily, in the numerous honeybee work of the scale of present stage, it is a difficult problem that the efficient collection, the not damaged that become honeybee are collected.
Existing collection method, one is to use simple and easy suction honeybee bottle, manually inhales with mouth, and it is very low to receive honeybee efficient, is difficult to satisfy receipts honeybee requirements of one's work; Two are to use electronic receipts honeybee device, are greatly improved to receiving honeybee efficient.In receiving the honeybee process, be passive, quick by inhaling the honeybee pipe owing to become honeybee, bigger to the damage that becomes honeybee, institute's harvest honeybee one-tenth live time shortens dramatically.Therefore, problem efficient, easy, automatic, that not damaged is gathered into honeybee needs to be resolved hurrily.In the raising of other insect, also there is same problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model proposes a kind of aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device exactly, this device can be efficient, automatic, easy and be collected the aphidius gifuensis live body with no damage, and get fortune and put in a suitable place to breed convenient and swift, and it is simple in structure, build easily, with low cost, solve problems of the prior art with this.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following means.
A kind of aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device is characterized in that it has frame, cover net and storage honeybee device, storage honeybee device upper end closed, and lower port is installed in the top of retainer ring and is communicated with the cover net, and retainer ring is installed in frame or cover is online.
Shape and the size of storage honeybee device are decided by collected insects such as aphidius gifuensis.Can be a sack that gauze is made, also can be flask.
Storage honeybee device can also be that transparent material is made, and opens core on the wall, and end opening can be made screw thread mouth, is threaded with retainer ring.
Storage honeybee device can also be equipped with bottom, in order to end opening is sealed when getting honeybee, in case become honeybee to jump ease.
The top of storage honeybee device can open pore, for the one-tenth honeybee oxygen of collecting.The size of pore is decided by insect sizes such as becoming honeybee, and jumping ease with unlikely one-tenth honeybee from pore is principle.
At cover net top one or more automatic collecting devices can be set, quantity is set should decide according to the size of cover net; The position is set is advisable with handled easily, operated by rotary motion is around cover net top.
Retainer ring is the parts that connect storage honeybee device and cover net, and it can be fixed on the shed frame, perhaps fixes with dead lever.Dead lever can be welded on the shed frame, perhaps is supported on the ground outside the shed.
It is neighbouring for horn-like that the cover net is connected with storage honeybee device retainer ring, in order to becoming honeybee to collect.
A little less than illumination, when insect is relatively poor to storage honeybee device aggregation, can around covering net, add a cover the sunshade net, increase and the difference of covering net loud-speaker shape position and storage honeybee device intensity of illumination, receive the honeybee effect to improve.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: utilize some insect drive photosensitiveness drive feeding habits and on flying property, if cover cover net and storage honeybee device, cocoon honeybee is in groups introduced storage honeybee device to be assembled, then whole storage honeybee device is taken off, seal that end opening can transport one-tenth honeybee or other insects of collecting, detects, tests, regularly fixed point is put in a suitable place to breed etc.When getting honeybee, generally be twisting storage honeybee device end opening, it is taken out from retainer ring that end opening remains downwards when noting taking off, in case become honeybee to jump ease fast, fast end opening is sealed with threaded cap etc. after taking off.The one-tenth honeybee of collecting storage honeybee device can be transported to the place of needs such as vega and let fly away, for killing purpose such as tobacco-plant pest-insect.
The utility model is simple in structure, makes required gauze such as storage honeybee device, cover net, support, transparent flask, band iron, reinforcing bar etc. and all can buy easily on market.Retainer ring is connected with welding or riveted joint mode with dead lever, and according to the cover net mode, dead lever can be fixed in ground, or is fixed on the cover net frame.The storage honeybee device made, cover net and Fixing shrink ring connected namely form complete automatic collecting device.Therefore, the utility model is made simple, and installation, demolition are conveniently.Through probationary certificate, the utility model is received honeybee efficient height, and to the one-tenth honeybee of collecting not damaged almost, rich live time is long, for ensuing transportation, work such as let fly away provide the sufficient time.
The utility model receipts honeybee efficient is 3-8 times of existing suction buzzer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is implemented at little shed.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model is implemented at big numerous honeybee canopy (square canopy).
Among Fig. 1-2, the label of various piece is as follows:
The little shed frame of 1-; The 2-retainer ring; 3-storage honeybee device; The 4-dead lever; 5-covers net; 6-side's frame; 7-loud-speaker cover net.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-2, materials such as little shed frame 1 usefulness bamboo bar, reinforcing bar, plastic tube curve several arches and insert in the ground, be connected and fixed with taeniae and rope colligation between arch, and then make cover net 5 with the spun yarn net and cover on little shed frame, will cover net with serpentine spring etc. and be fixed on the frame.Retainer ring 2 is annulus, has internal thread on it, in order to be connected with storage honeybee device 3.Circular hole is made in cover net and retainer ring junction, and mode such as stick with glue is handled firmly, to guarantee covering net and retainer ring is fixed.Retainer ring generally is fixed on the shed frame with welding manner, perhaps is fixed on the cover net with dead lever 4 in addition.Dead lever inserts in the ground.
As mentioned above, storage honeybee device can be done pouch with the spun yarn net, and the eyelet of gauze is less than aphidius gifuensis, perhaps other desires insect of collecting.Storage honeybee device end opening is made one with plastic or other material externally threaded annulus, is connected with retainer ring down, goes up to be connected with the spun yarn net.Certainly also be that same effect is arranged with bag shape storage honeybee device on retainer ring with the rope colligation.Generally speaking, the storage honeybee will have the shape of basic fixed, and enough spatial accommodations are arranged when guaranteeing to collect.For this reason, to make ampuliform with transparent material also be good selection to storage honeybee device.Just on body, suitably establish the cover pinhole porosity, so as ventilative, in order to avoid the one-tenth honeybee that suffocates and collect.At cover net top one or more storage honeybee devices can be set, quantity is set should decide according to the size of cover net, the position is set is advisable with handled easily, and operated by rotary motion is around cover net top.
Aphidius gifuensis is raised in little shed, sprouts wings into can collect according to said method behind the honeybee and let vega fly away.
When collecting the one-tenth honeybee of square bee-keeping canopy, because the cover net is flat-top.The validity of collecting for improving, with the retainer ring junction, will cover net and make horn cover net 7.For this reason, establish some ribs of cover at square frame 6 and form trumpet-shaped skeleton with support cover net formation horn mouth, again retainer ring is installed on the skeleton.Retainer ring also can be installed with dead lever, on the dead lever side of the being fixed on frame.As shown in Figure 2.
Little shed frame 1 and square frame 6 general designation frames.
Side's frame is generally bigger, when collecting daytime, for the light at increase storage honeybee device position and the difference at other positions, covers some sunshade nets in wall and the top zone except horn mouth of cover net.Concentrate to the stronger storage honeybee device of light in groups to impel aphidius gifuensis.
If be used for collecting the night flight or navigation insect, then can above storage honeybee device, light source be set.To the insect of extra-nutrition habit is arranged, also can spray liquid glucose at storage honeybee device, can improve collecting effect on the one hand, also can prolong the life-span of insect on the other hand.
The utility model is on probation through proving ground and kind cigarette district in system of applicant company, proves that in propagating sulzer braconid flies is produced the one-tenth honeybee that enters storage honeybee device reaches more than 82%; 2 people receive honeybee for 1 group, and its operating efficiency adopts electronic suction buzzer to improve more than 3.5 times, adopts simple and easy suction buzzer to improve more than 8.4 times, and the numerous honeybee of the scale that solved is well received problems such as honeybee difficulty.
The utility model also has same effect when being used for collecting other purpose insects or killing insect.
Claims (7)
1. an aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device is characterized in that it has frame, cover net and storage honeybee device, storage honeybee device upper end closed, and lower port is installed in the top of retainer ring and is communicated with the cover net, and retainer ring is installed in frame or cover is online.
2. according to the described aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device of claim 1, the shape that it is characterized in that storing the honeybee device is the sack that gauze is made, or flask.
3. according to the described aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device of claim 2, it is characterized in that storing the honeybee device is that transparent material is made, and opens core on the wall, and end opening is made screw thread mouth, is threaded with retainer ring.
4. according to the described aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that storing the honeybee device and be equipped with bottom, in order to end opening is sealed when getting honeybee.
5. according to the described aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device of claim 1, it is characterized in that at cover net top one or more storage honeybee devices being set, the position is set around cover net top.
6. according to the described aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting device of claim 1, it is characterized in that covering near for horn-like that net is connected with storage honeybee device retainer ring.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described aphidius gifuensis automatic collecting devices, it is characterized in that a little less than illumination, when insect is relatively poor to storage honeybee device aggregation, around the cover net, add a cover the sunshade net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320191619 CN203167865U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Automatic collection device for aphidius gifuensis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320191619 CN203167865U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Automatic collection device for aphidius gifuensis |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203167865U true CN203167865U (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320191619 Expired - Lifetime CN203167865U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Automatic collection device for aphidius gifuensis |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782580A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-22 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Parallel type aphis feeding and transferring device and method for transferring and collecting aphides |
| CN105557641A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 吉林农业大学 | Method and device for collecting and conserving habrobracon hebetor |
| CN106070069A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 云南省烟草公司保山市公司 | A kind of method breeding aphid parasite and the anti-method eliminated aphis |
| CN107232143A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-10-10 | 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 | A kind of simple portable aphidius gifuensis receives honeybee device and its collection method |
| CN108122025A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 北京阔野田园生物技术有限公司 | Predatory Mites collect counting device |
| CN108112540A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 北京阔野田园生物技术有限公司 | The open collection device and collection method of Predatory Mites |
-
2013
- 2013-04-17 CN CN 201320191619 patent/CN203167865U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782580A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-22 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Parallel type aphis feeding and transferring device and method for transferring and collecting aphides |
| CN105557641A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 吉林农业大学 | Method and device for collecting and conserving habrobracon hebetor |
| CN105557641B (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2018-02-06 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of method and device collected with the soft cocoon honeybee of child care gelechiid |
| CN106070069A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 云南省烟草公司保山市公司 | A kind of method breeding aphid parasite and the anti-method eliminated aphis |
| CN107232143A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-10-10 | 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 | A kind of simple portable aphidius gifuensis receives honeybee device and its collection method |
| CN108122025A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 北京阔野田园生物技术有限公司 | Predatory Mites collect counting device |
| CN108112540A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 北京阔野田园生物技术有限公司 | The open collection device and collection method of Predatory Mites |
| CN108122025B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2021-06-08 | 北京阔野田园生物技术有限公司 | Predatory mite collecting and counting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130904 |