CN203167709U - Device for automatically controlling application of CO2 air fertilizer - Google Patents

Device for automatically controlling application of CO2 air fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203167709U
CN203167709U CN 201320166251 CN201320166251U CN203167709U CN 203167709 U CN203167709 U CN 203167709U CN 201320166251 CN201320166251 CN 201320166251 CN 201320166251 U CN201320166251 U CN 201320166251U CN 203167709 U CN203167709 U CN 203167709U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
steel cylinder
air
electromagnetic valve
concentration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320166251
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张俊峰
张唐娟
万勇
柳国昌
肖进
杜铮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHAN CITY INST OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION SCIENCE
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WUHAN CITY INST OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION SCIENCE
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201320166251 priority Critical patent/CN203167709U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203167709U publication Critical patent/CN203167709U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for automatically controlling the application of CO2 air fertilizer. An outlet of a liquid CO2 steel cylinder is sequentially provided with a pressure gauge and a pressure reduction valve, wherein the outlet of the pressure reduction valve is connected with an electromagnetic valve, the other end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the main pipe of an aeration pipe through a high-pressure hose, the main pipe of the aeration pipe is connected with the branch pipe, a controller is respectively connected with the electromagnetic valve and a CO2 concentration sensor, and the controller can be used for manually setting the working time of the electromagnetic valve and controlling a closing or opening threshold of the electromagnetic valve; the liquid CO2 steel cylinder and the controller are fixedly arranged on a trail car; the CO2 concentration sensor is built in the controller; and the device has the characteristics of convenience in moving and uniform air distribution. CO2 in the steel cylinder is used as the air source of air fertilizer, the purity is higher, the air yield is stable, the distribution of CO2 concentration is uniform, harmful gas and secondary pollution can not be generated, automatic application of CO2 air fertilizer into a greenhouse is realized, and the CO2 concentration in a facility can be regulated and controlled at an appropriate amount.

Description

A kind of automatic control CO 2The fertile applicator of gas
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, relates to a kind of automatic control CO more specifically 2The fertile applicator of gas is used for the greenhouse and enriches CO automatically 2Gas fertilizer.
Background technology
Thereby industrialized agriculture is to use artificial facility, manual control environment's factor to make plant obtain suitable growth conditions reaches agricultural production mode highly efficient and productive, the high-quality production effect.CO 2Fertilizer practice is one of important technology of facility plantation, ubiquity CO under the greenhouse culture condition 2Phenomenon, the indoor CO in greenhouse especially in the winter time wane 2Be supplied in one of key for limiting the performance of other environmental key-element productive potential and crop genetic potentiality, crop is in CO for a long time 2Starvation directly has influence on the output of crop, and hothouse production is caused great loss.The a large amount of hothouse production experiences of China and result of study show, plant carries out the photosynthetic time and is generally after the fine sunrise after 1.5 hours crop different growing stage CO 2The suitableeest growth concentration is also different, therefore, and according to the CO that enriches of the growth demand timely and appropriate discovery of crop 2Gas fertilizer helps to improve the output of crop, obtains high economic benefit.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of automatic control CO 2The device of the fertile dispensing of gas.Be used for the greenhouse and enrich CO automatically 2Gas fertilizer, can be uniform and stable CO is provided 2Gas fertilizer guarantees that the purity of gas fertilizer is higher, and can carry out CO in photosynthesis Best Times section and the greenhouse according to crop 2Concentration is controlled dispensing gas fertilizer automatically.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of automatic control CO 2The device of the fertile dispensing of gas comprises liquid CO 2Steel cylinder (2), controller (6), magnetic valve (7), aeration tube main (8) is characterized in that:
Liquid CO 2The outlet of steel cylinder (2) is setting pressure table (3) and pressure-reducing valve (4) successively, the pressure-reducing valve outlet is connected with magnetic valve (7), the other end of magnetic valve (7) is connected with aeration tube main (8) by high-pressure hose, aeration tube main (8) is connected with aeration tube arm (9), controller (6) respectively with magnetic valve (7) and CO 2Concentration sensor (5) links to each other, and controller (6) can manually arrange magnetic valve (7) working time and control the threshold value that magnetic valve (7) cuts out or opens;
Described liquid CO 2Steel cylinder (2) and controller (6) are fixed on the trailer (1);
Described CO 2Concentration sensor (5) is built in the controller (6);
Described aeration tube arm (9) is the 2-4 root;
Compared with prior art the utlity model has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The utility model adopts sensor technology to carry out the monitoring of the environmental parameter greenhouse in, and the time that arranges according to master controller and threshold value acting in conjunction are in magnetic valve, and use micro-pore aeration technology evenly discharges CO 2, science is in time replenished the CO in whole greenhouse 2Gas fertilizer.
The utlity model has mobile, the uniform characteristics of gas distribution be convenient to.By the CO in the steel cylinder 2As the source of the gas of gas fertilizer, purity is higher, and gas production is stable, CO 2CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION is even, and can not produce pernicious gas and secondary pollution, realizes discharging CO automatically in the greenhouse 2Gas fertilizer, and can be to CO in the facility 2Concentration is carried out the timely and appropriate discovery regulation and control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 controls CO automatically 2The fertile applicator structural representation of gas
Wherein: 1. trailer; 2. liquid CO 2Steel cylinder; 3. manometer; 4. pressure-reducing valve; 5. CO 2Concentration sensor; 6. controller; 7. magnetic valve; 8. aeration tube main; 9. aeration tube arm.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
A kind of automatic control CO 2The device of the fertile dispensing of gas comprises liquid CO 2Steel cylinder (2), controller (6), magnetic valve (7), aeration tube main (8) is characterized in that:
Liquid CO 2The outlet of steel cylinder (2) is setting pressure table (3) and pressure-reducing valve (4) successively, the pressure-reducing valve outlet is connected with magnetic valve (7), the other end of magnetic valve (7) is connected with aeration tube main (8) by high-pressure hose, aeration tube main (8) is connected with aeration tube arm (9), controller (6) respectively with magnetic valve (7) and CO 2Concentration sensor (5) links to each other, and controller (6) can manually arrange magnetic valve (7) working time and control the threshold value that magnetic valve (7) cuts out or opens;
Described liquid CO 2Steel cylinder (2) and controller (6) are fixed on the trailer (1);
Described CO 2Concentration sensor (5) is built in the controller (6);
Described aeration tube arm (9) is the 2-4 root;
At first on master controller, manually set the working time of magnetic valve and the threshold value of control closed electromagnetic valve or unlatching, in the magnetic valve working time section of setting, CO 2Concentration sensor detects the CO in the greenhouse 2Concentration is sent to master controller with data, through the comparative analysis of master controller, if CO in the greenhouse of sensor monitoring 2Concentration is lower than the low threshold value of setting, and then magnetic valve is opened, and micropore aeration pipe discharges away gas fertilizer, cooperates the operation of circulation blower fan in the greenhouse, CO 2CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION is more even.If CO in the greenhouse of sensor monitoring 2After concentration reached the high threshold of setting, then closed electromagnetic valve so circulated, and realizes CO 2Timely and appropriate discovery and steadily dispensing uniformly.
Above example is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, the technical solution of the utility model is made amendment or is replaced on an equal basis, and do not break away from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. control CO automatically for one kind 2The device of the fertile dispensing of gas comprises liquid CO 2Steel cylinder (2), controller (6), magnetic valve (7), aeration tube main (8) is characterized in that:
Liquid CO 2The outlet of steel cylinder (2) is setting pressure table (3) and pressure-reducing valve (4) successively, the pressure-reducing valve outlet is connected with magnetic valve (7), the other end of magnetic valve (7) is connected with aeration tube main (8) by high-pressure hose, aeration tube main (8) is connected with aeration tube arm (9), controller (6) respectively with magnetic valve (7) and CO 2Concentration sensor (5) links to each other.
2. a kind of automatic control CO as claimed in claim 1 2The device of the fertile dispensing of gas is characterized in that: described liquid CO 2Steel cylinder (2) and controller (6) are fixed on the trailer (1).
3. a kind of automatic control CO as claimed in claim 1 2The device of the fertile dispensing of gas is characterized in that:
Described CO 2Concentration sensor (5) is built in the controller (6).
4. a kind of automatic control CO as claimed in claim 1 2The device of the fertile dispensing of gas is characterized in that:
Described aeration tube arm (9) is the 2-4 root.
CN 201320166251 2013-04-06 2013-04-06 Device for automatically controlling application of CO2 air fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN203167709U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320166251 CN203167709U (en) 2013-04-06 2013-04-06 Device for automatically controlling application of CO2 air fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320166251 CN203167709U (en) 2013-04-06 2013-04-06 Device for automatically controlling application of CO2 air fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203167709U true CN203167709U (en) 2013-09-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320166251 Expired - Fee Related CN203167709U (en) 2013-04-06 2013-04-06 Device for automatically controlling application of CO2 air fertilizer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203167709U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105075694A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 栾景泉 Gas pipeline conveying flow for ecological agricultural greenhouses
CN106489405A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 Fluid fertilizer apparatus and fertilizing equipment
WO2018111203A1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-21 Muanchart Mankaew Air movement control and air source device for cultivation
CN110169273A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-27 金华职业技术学院 A kind of gas fertilizer apparatus and system
US11540452B2 (en) 2016-12-14 2023-01-03 Mankaew MUANCHART Air movement control and air source device for cultivation

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105075694A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 栾景泉 Gas pipeline conveying flow for ecological agricultural greenhouses
CN106489405A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 Fluid fertilizer apparatus and fertilizing equipment
CN106489405B (en) * 2016-10-31 2019-06-04 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 Fluid fertilizer apparatus and fertilizing equipment
WO2018111203A1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-21 Muanchart Mankaew Air movement control and air source device for cultivation
US10667472B2 (en) 2016-12-14 2020-06-02 Mankaew MUANCHART Air movement control and air source device for cultivation
US11540452B2 (en) 2016-12-14 2023-01-03 Mankaew MUANCHART Air movement control and air source device for cultivation
CN110169273A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-27 金华职业技术学院 A kind of gas fertilizer apparatus and system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130904

Termination date: 20140406