CN203160992U - Adjustable guiding glide sealing assembly for sliding doors and windows - Google Patents

Abstract

An adjustable guiding glide sealing assembly for sliding doors and windows comprises fixed seats, moving seats and elastic soft-body sealing members, wherein the fixed seats are smooth in the surface, shaped like cubes, and mounted on left, middle and right positions of an upglide and a downglide to form limiting and sealing platforms; the moving seat is rectangular chamber member with an opening, calabash-shaped guiding glide grooves and U-shaped guiding rail grooves are transversely disposed at the opening, elevation adjusting screws and elevation adjusting screw holes are disposed at the lower parts of the moving seats which are divided into three types of moving seats which are inside a hook jamb, inside a smooth jamb and outside the hook jamb, each type of moving seat is divided into an upper seat and a lower seat, the moving seats are inserted at four corners of a leaf frame during assembly, and the guiding glide grooves are sleeved into guide rails together with the leaf frame to form the guiding glides; the elastic soft-body sealing members are soft and elastic, are filled into the chambers of the moving seats while protruding out of the ports of the chambers, can stuff and seal gaps left when interfingering guiding glide grooves are put into the leaves, and can both seal moving gaps and maintain slidable; and at a closed state of the doors and windows, the elastic soft-body sealing members of the fixed seats and the moving seats press against each other to realize seal.

Description

A kind of slide door or window is adjustable slide guide black box

Technical field:

The utility model relates to slide door or window slide guide field of sealing technology, particularly the adjustable slide guide black box of a kind of slide door or window.

Background technology:

Slide guide device on the existing slide door or window is U-shaped clip slot shape, the clamping trough wall upper surface is the outstanding slide guide mouth that forms to the center, the degree of depth is decided by last sliding rail height, contour length is slightly larger than the degree of depth, full tenon use sheet, the usefulness bulk of half tenon or seal type hollow shape, but the U-shaped clamping trough wall seals generally, in order to stop slide guide part up/down perforation, the folder of full tenon sheet is inserted between light hooked rabbet and the upper and lower, the block cover with hollow body of half tenon is inserted in the light hooked rabbet inner chamber of four jiaos of fan frames, utilize the combined screw of fan frame to fix, but there is not adjusting device, guide runner is sleeved on the fan frame and constitutes slide guide in the guide rail, the degree of depth shape of guide runner is pressed rail fan cover resultant and is decided, otherwise the degree of depth shape of guide runner has restricted rail fan cover resultant again, reason is as follows: the basic structure of slide door or window is gone into shell type down on being, namely fanning frame inclining upwards makes top chute and slide guide insert in the upward sliding guide rail, again below chute and guide runner are inserted in the downslide guide rail, realize the active fit of fan and rail, bear Wind-Pressure Resistance, slide, important function such as sealing; The characteristics of this structure are that rail fan cover resultant is more big up and down, and anti-derailing, waterproof and air-tightness are more good; Because rail fan cover resultant equals upper rail height ÷ 2, so the more high cover resultant of upper rail is more big, but fan frame top remained pore volume with the fan of going at the last sliding end, so and the fan residue pore volume of going into that frame fan is gone up guide runner and upper rail rail level equals also that upper rail height ÷ upper rail is more high goes into fan to remain pore volume more big, the more big air leakage of pore volume is more big, waterproof is more poor, outward appearance U.S. of door and window is directly gone into and influenced to the space hole that runs through mutually not only aqueous vapor, and more high its end wind resistance pressure of last lower guideway is more weak, existing door and window all adopts the following low guide rail of the above 30mm of 24mm for this reason, the little cover resultant of 12mm to 15mm pattern, there is following major defect in it:

For waterproof is entered the room, blindly improve the interior retaining height that glides, the cover resultant must be deducted go into fan in its numeral that is higher than lower guideway (about 5mm) ability, cause the rail fan to have only the cover resultant of several mm, foundation: 15mm-5mm=10mm, deduct fabrication and installation error rate 5mm, deduct frame fan free gap 3-5mm again, actual cover resultant is surplus 0-2mm only.Another way with remove to glide outer retaining from outside go into fan and come the maintainance set resultant, also have only the cover resultant of 5mm.For avoiding the lower guideway drain hole to scrape the damage weather strip, below and glide and the movable space that is higher than the drain hole upper edge must be arranged at the end, prior art in downslide in the groove part device end wind water-guiding block filling activity space, play and prevent from fanning the frame effect of coming off.For preventing that wind from sweeping fan frame free foot and coming off, prior art groove middle part in sliding is installed and is ended pomphus and be packed to fan and remain the space.Be subjected to reasons such as section bar error, manual manufacture, high-rise installation to make the 3-5mm error of to have an appointment between the frame fan, the horizontal point-like error of slide down particularly, position error appears in page or leaf as long as some injustice must cause fan, so end pomphus and up and down fixedly between the slide guide part of water-guiding block and inside and outside hooked rabbet, also must the have an appointment free gap of 3-5mm, be subjected to the restriction of error rate, cause the free gap too small can card fan, excessively just lose the slip-off preventing effect.Because the dark rail section of downslide outer guide (the pass shape has the fan frame) is that anti-down pouring water do not have the water hole that begins to rehearse, the water of inside groove is blocked by water-guiding block in can making, and causes ponding, adds card fan factor, and these two piece spare major parts are not installed, or are removed after adorning.It is too small more than to overlap resultant, causes the frame fan local built on stilts, and does not have anti-drop device to cause the easy derailing of fan frame to fall fan up and down, causes the life security incident.

Be example with one two fan door and window, guide rail slide down be separated into outer in three road grooves, the top has 11 to go into fan residue space when closing shape, there are 7 movable spaces the below, has 18 vertical open space up and down, only deducts 2 of pomphus water-guiding blocks, also has 16 vertical open space.Two fan frames have the horizontal anomalous movement gap between 8 guide runners and the guide rail, rugged free gap between the inside and outside hooked rabbet up and down.Prior art fan frame light hooked rabbet makes up with joggle with upper and lower, and the slide guide part is clipped between the two, causes the weather strip of upper and lower to wear edge less than the light hooked rabbet, causes two fans to have 8 and seals dead angles; Doorframe and window frame is formed with die-cut fit, and four jiaos exist 4 joint gaps.Above space, gap, dead angle, slit be with inside and outside two-sided accumulative total altogether more than the 100cm2, the combination of half tenon and the fabrication and installation error rate surpass 5mm, area is also bigger.Large tracts of land advance gas leakage cause energy-conservation very poor, the heavy traffic place enter the room noise up to tens of decibels more than.

Protect the cover resultant in order to go into fan outward, the outer retaining of the nothing that glides or outer retaining are very low, lose the most key water-proof wire that keeps out the wind.Only to open the small-bore drain hole draining of several levels too late for windproof outer retaining, dwindles movable space with low guide rail mode, causes the guide rail drain hole to scrape the damage weather strip, just reduces open cell content for this reason, can cause groove ponding in the outer bright rail section (closing the shape leaf frame free) again.The lower guideway drain hole is limit because of the position can't adorn valve, cause dark rail section do not have the water hole that begins to rehearse just can not adorn wind water-guiding block only, cause in the groove drainage flow path long, in punching is gone into regard to aqueous vapor of the water hole that begins to rehearse arranged, advancing leakage path also is to dash to sweep aquaporin.Above shortcoming cause dash sweep, stifled long-pending, fall to overflow, leak water and enter the chamber to go into wall serious, wall facing is come off.

Because this key technology difficult problem of slide guide part fails to solve so far, cause the above easily derailing of existing slide door or window long-term existence fall to fan dangerous, advance to leak gas that serious sound insulation is very poor, the insoluble critical defect of a chain of restriction of the mutual contradiction of very poor three of advancing to leak serious of waterproof, cause people that it is had fear, detest, worried psychology and abandon, stopped using by the metropolis highrise building.

The utility model content:

The utility model discloses the adjustable slide guide black box of a kind of slide door or window, contain holder, sliding seat and three members of elastic soft seal; There is the empty TACT-CONSTRUCTION-RATES of the latent glue body that is square at the described holder smooth surface back side, and divides slide down two classes, and every class is divided three kinds of left, center, rights, and every kind is divided water jacket, middle groove, inside groove three samples again, is installed on the position of upper and lower sliding left, center, right; Described sliding seat is the rectangle cavity spare of opening, and the horizontal side of openend has the young interior big cucurbit shape guide runner of slide guide, a side has the U-shaped guide-track groove, and lift adjustment screw or lift adjustment screw hole are arranged at the bottom; Be divided in the hooked rabbet, in the smooth rabbet, outer three types of smooth rabbet, every class be divided into the seat of honour with following two kinds, cover is inserted on the position of fanning four angles of frame during installation, its guide runner is sleeved on and constitutes slide guide in the guide rail with fanning frame; The soft high resilience of elastic soft seal essence, have the fan slit, be filled in outstanding cavity mouth in the sliding seat cavity, can clog guide runner that sealing runs through mutually and go into to fan and remain the space, can seal the free gap and can keep again sliding; Under the door and window closed condition, the elastic soft seal of holder and sliding seat is inconsistent, realize sealing.

Its technical scheme is as follows:

A kind of slide door or window is adjustable slide guide black box contains holder, sliding seat and three members of elastic soft seal; The described holder smooth surface body that is square, divide slide down two classes, every class is divided three kinds of left, center, rights, every kind is divided water jacket again, middle groove, inside groove three samples, profile is decided by the position, but body generally all is square, be provided with installing hole, bayonet socket, prominent fourth, prominent bank, the space, latent glue space, be installed in, on the position of downslide left, center, right, fill out little sliding 7 and go into fan residue space, fill and lead up and dwindle 7 the movable spaces that glide, constitute 14 point-like seal points and spacing platform up and down, the downslide mid point the effect of branch water guide arranged, the big thick amount marine glue of angle seam can be covered in the latent glue space of downslide left-right dots, reliable leakproof and beautiful clean, holder is to improve one of downslide rail height prerequisite, making it guide rail can install water discharging valve and not scrape the damage weather strip, and having and connect the guide rail reinforcing to act on, also is to improve one of upper rail height prerequisite.

Described sliding seat is oblong openings cavity spare, the horizontal side of cavity mouth has the young interior big cucurbit shape guide runner of slide guide, one side has the U-shaped guide-track groove, the both sides that need to strengthen wind resistance pressure are guide runner, described cucurbit shape guide runner is beneficial to high rail and goes into fan with afterburning, be sleeved on and constitute slide guide on the guide rail with the fan frame, after fan frame castor is adjusted frame fan error, adjust 8 sliding seat liftings and can dwindle frame fan 14 vertical free gaps up and down, the reinforcing of slide guide notch and guide rail 5-10mm is overlapped resultant and is constituted spacing again about strengthening simultaneously, spacing back is fixed on light to sliding seat and colludes the formation location; Described holder cooperates with sliding seat can be made below the above 30mm of door and window rail fan cover resultant 16mm, is the most important condition that fan is fallen in anti-derailing;

Described sliding seat is divided in the hooked rabbet, in the smooth rabbet, outer three classes of smooth rabbet, every class be divided into the seat of honour with following two kinds, the smooth rabbet class can adorn single class according to seal request, also can pair class multi packs, generally adorn single class and get final product; The profiles of two class sliding seat press light hooked rabbet cavity shape and decide in the hooked rabbet and in the smooth rabbet, and structure is basic identical, be provided with the lift adjustment screw, castor is adjusted the hole, overlap and be inserted on the inner chamber of fanning four angles of frame light hooked rabbet; The profile of the outer sliding seat of smooth rabbet is that inclined to one side limit cavity seat, its both sides that are h shape by smooth rabbet opening seal groove shape surely are provided with fixed slot, and the bottom is provided with lift adjustment screw hole, castor and adjusts hole, fixed screw holes, cover and be inserted in the opening seal groove of four angle smooth rabbets of fan frame; The soft high resilience of described elastic soft seal essence has the fan slit, gluing is filled in outstanding cavity mouth in the sliding seat cavity, can clog guide runner that sealing runs through mutually and go into to fan and remain the space, can seal the free gap and can easily slide again; Described under the door and window closed condition and the inconsistent realization of the elastic soft seal of sliding seat sealing;

Described slide door or window is adjustable, and the slide guide black box has improves rail fan cover resultant, improve wind resistance pressure, fill and lead up the space, dwindle the free gap, slide guide, spacing, location, sealing, latent glue, water guide ten big critical functions, particularly improve the necessary device of going up lower guideway and inside and outside retaining height, guide rail can be opened than large tracts of land drain hole and installation water discharging valve, frame fan sealing station is not subjected to the high wind water under high pressure towards sweeping, described slide door or window is adjustable, and the slide guide black box sealed that each bar of door-and window-frames advances leakage path also equals to have sealed leak paths, comprehensive function waterproof anti-gas-leak.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

Adjustable slide guide black box makes rail fan cover resultant 16-30mm, and holder is filled and led up and dwindled into fan residue space, movable space, constitutes 8 point-like seal points and spacing platform; Sliding seat cucurbit shape guide runner be beneficial to high rail go into fan have afterburning effect, adjustable lifting dwindle the free gap, make up and down each increase cover resultant form reinforcing and constitute 8 spacing again, fixed screw constitutes 8 location, two of inside and outside hooked rabbet upper ends lengthen fixed screw formation emphasis and relocate, multinomial augmentor is equivalent to shorten guide rail wind resistance pressure altitude 15-20mm, more than constitutes the anti-derailing of multilayer and falls to fan safety device; The sealing of adjustable slide guide black box is various advances leakage path, overlap resultant greatly can make weather strip that sufficient driving fit area is arranged, does not press sky and diaphanous spot, multilayer to prevent into gas leakage, reduces the entrant sound noise content, improve energy-saving effect; Adjustable slide guide black box has caused high guide rail and high outer retaining, can protect and lead section of track water hole by retaining, vertical heavy caliber drain hole, upper and lower sealing place, sealing station between about the frame fan is not subjected to the high wind water under high pressure towards sweeping, and sealed respectively to advance leakage path and also equal to have sealed leak paths, comprehensive function prevents from dashing and sweeps, spray, fall to overflow, leakage water enters the chamber and goes into wall, and above beneficial effect has fundamentally solved this key technology difficult problem of slide guide part, fall fan so also thoroughly solved the long-standing easy derailing of existing slide door or window, advance to leak, the sound insulation of advancing to leak gas differs from three big critical defects.

Description of drawings:

1, Fig. 1 is the adjustable slide guide seal component architecture of slide door or window described in the utility model schematic diagram;

2, Fig. 2 goes up the sliding seat structural representation in the hooked rabbet described in the utility model;

3, Fig. 3 is the interior sliding seat structural representation down of hooked rabbet described in the utility model;

4, Fig. 4 goes up the bascule schematic diagram in the smooth rabbet described in the utility model;

5, Fig. 5 is that smooth rabbet described in the utility model is gone up the sliding seat structural representation outward;

6, Fig. 6 is that smooth rabbet described in the utility model descends the sliding seat structural representation outward;

7, Fig. 7 goes up sliding seat schematic top plan view is installed in the hooked rabbet described in the utility model;

8, Fig. 8 is that smooth rabbet described in the utility model is gone up sliding seat installation schematic top plan view outward;

9, Fig. 9 is to be to go up sliding mid point fixed seat structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;

10, Figure 10 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 9;

11, Figure 11 is the mid point of downslide described in the utility model fixed seat structure schematic diagram;

12, Figure 12 goes up sliding left and right sides fixed seat structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;

13, Figure 13 is the left and right sides of downslide described in the utility model fixed seat structure schematic diagram;

14, Figure 14 is the adjustable slide guide seal applications of slide door or window described in the utility model facade generalized section;

15, Figure 15 is the adjustable slide guide seal applications cover of slide door or window described in the utility model resultant facade structures schematic diagram;

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the adjustable slide guide black box of slide door or window described in the utility model is further elaborated:

With reference to figure 1,9,10,11,12,13,14,15, the adjustable slide guide black box of described slide door or window partly is made of holder 1, sliding seat 2 and elastic soft (perhaps sponge) seal 3 three as shown in these figures; There is the empty TACT-CONSTRUCTION-RATES 26 of space 23 and the latent glue body that is square at the described holder back side, divide slide down two classes 28,29, with the installing hole 22 of holder, prominent fourth 24, bayonet socket 25, latent glue space 26, prominent bank 27, structure sealant, match with the deck bank 39 on the slide down, prominent fourth hole 37, axial trough 38, three bottom land left, center, rights three positions on, constitute up and down 14 point-like seal points and spacing platform in being installed in outside the slide down 32,33 to holder;

With reference to figure 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,14,15, described sliding seat is the rectangle cavity spare of opening as shown in these figures, the horizontal side of openend has slide guide mouth 6 little interior big cucurbit shape guide runners 4, a side has U-shaped guide-track groove 8, and the both sides that need to strengthen wind resistance pressure are guide runner 4; Sliding seat is divided in the hooked rabbet 30, in the smooth rabbet, outer 31 3 types of smooth rabbet, every class be divided into the seat of honour with following two kinds; Two class sliding seat are provided with lift adjustment screw 7 in the hooked rabbet and in the smooth rabbet, castor is adjusted hole 12, and cover is inserted in the light hooked rabbet 20,17 inner chambers at four angles of fan frame during installation, are inserted in the guide rail 34,35 to constitute slide guide; The be provided with fixed slot 15, lift adjustment screw hole 13, castor of the outer sliding seat of smooth rabbet are adjusted hole 12, fixed screw holes 14, and cover is inserted in the opening seal groove of four jiaos of smooth rabbets of fan frame during installation, is inserted in the guide rail 34,35 to constitute slide guide; The 3 essential soft high resiliences of elastic soft (perhaps sponge) seal, have fan slit 5, be filled in the sliding seat cavity 9 vertical outstanding cavity mouth, can clog 4 guide runners that sealing runs through mutually and go into to fan and remain the space, can seal the free gap and can easily slide again; Under the door and window closed condition, the elastic soft seal of holder 1 and sliding seat 2 is 3 inconsistent, realize sealing; Elastic soft seal 3 in recess 11 levels of sliding seat 30 are given prominence to, are made in two hooked rabbets of interior exterior wing frame the foreign minister collude and press airtightly, it is vertical outstanding with the recess horizontal bidirectional to constitute the cavity mouth, about multi-direction free gap between two hook parts 18 seal.

With reference to figure 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,14,15, described sliding seat guide runner 4 is sleeved on the guide rail 34,35 with the fan frame and constitutes slide guide as shown in these figures, after castor 42 is adjusted frame fan error, adjust up and down 8 sliding seat and can dwindle frame fan 14 vertical free gaps up and down, strengthen cover resultant 5-10mm, the reinforcing of slide guide notch 6 and guide rail up and down simultaneously and constitute 8 spacing; Adjustable slide guide black box, can make up and down below the above 30mm of rail fan cover resultant 16mm, be example with the high 40mm of upper rail, cover resultant 20mm deducts the 5mm error rate, the accounts show a surplus of 15mm condom resultant t, add guide runner and increase 10mm, actual slip-off preventing cover resultant 25mm, fixed screw 16 is fixed on sliding seat and constitutes 8 location on the light hooked rabbet, in 18 side fixed screw grooves, 19 borings of hook part, inside and outside hooked rabbet upper end, two fixing screws 16 of going up sliding seat are passed across from the hole constitute emphasis under upper rail 34 rail levels and relocate, above structure constitutes six layers of anti-derailing and falls to fan safety device with arranging.

With reference to figure 1,14,15, described because the adjustable slide guide black box of slide door or window has been arranged as shown in these figures, so just the rail fan overlaps resultant greatly, 20mm is example with the cover resultant, after deducting error rate, also 15-25mm upper and lower 40,41 weather strips and guide rail 34,35 cover resultant t are arranged, can guarantee that weather strip has sufficient driving fit area, does not press sky and diaphanous spot; Door and window in off position down all spaces, free gap, sealing dead angle, penetrating via, connection slit entirely by the adjustable slide guide black box sealing of slide door or window, multilayer prevents into gas leakage, reduce entrant sound enter the room noise content, improve energy-saving effect.

With reference to figure 1,14,15, as shown in these figures described big cover resultant t do not press empty and diaphanous spot, high guide rail 34,35 with high inside and outside retaining 44,36 can keep off protect and lead section of track water hole,, vertical heavy caliber drain hole, upper and lower sealing place, frame fan about between seal point, and the adjustable slide guide black box of slide door or window sealed respectively to advance leakage path and also equal to have sealed leak paths, and comprehensive function prevents from dashing and sweeps, sprays, falls to overflow, leaks water and enters the chamber and go into wall.

Claims (4)

1. the adjustable slide guide black box of slide door or window contains holder (1), sliding seat (2) and (3) three members of elastic soft seal, it is characterized in that: there is latent glue space (26) at the described holder body back side that is square; Sliding seat is the rectangle cavity spare of opening, and the horizontal side of openend has the little interior big cucurbit shape guide runner (4) of slide guide mouth (6), a side has U-shaped guide-track groove (8), and the bottom is provided with lift adjustment screw (7) and lift adjustment screw hole (13); The soft high resilience of elastic soft seal essence, have fan slit (5), be filled in outstanding cavity mouth in the sliding seat cavity (9); Under the door and window closed condition, the elastic soft seal of holder and sliding seat is inconsistent, realize sealing.

2. the adjustable slide guide black box of the described a kind of slide door or window of the haughty claim 1 of root, it is characterized in that: described holder branch slide down (28,29) two classes, every class is divided three kinds of left, center, rights, every kind is divided water jacket, middle groove, inside groove three samples again, profile is decided by the position, but the body that all is square generally, be provided with installing hole (22), bayonet socket (25), prominent fourth (24), prominent bank (27), latent glue space (26), sliding seat is installed on upper and lower cunning (32, the 33) position, left, center, right.

3. the adjustable slide guide black box of the described a kind of slide door or window of the haughty claim 1 of root, it is characterized in that: described sliding seat is divided in (30) in the hooked rabbet, the smooth rabbet, outer (31) three types of smooth rabbet, the smooth rabbet class can adorn single class according to seal request, also can two class multi packs, generally adorn single class and get final product, every class be divided into the seat of honour with following two kinds; The profile of the sliding seat of two classes press light, hooked rabbet cavity shape and decide in the hooked rabbet, in the smooth rabbet, and structure is basic identical, overlaps during installation to be inserted in the inner chamber of fanning four angle light of frame, hooked rabbet (20,17); The profile of the outer sliding seat of smooth rabbet is that inclined to one side limit cavity seat, its both sides that are h shape by smooth rabbet opening seal groove (21) shape surely are provided with fixed slot (15), and cover is inserted in the opening seal groove of smooth rabbet during installation; The guide runner of three class sliding seat arranges according to Wind-Pressure Resistance and requires institute decide, can a side guide runner (4) one side rails grooves (8) or both sides be guide runner, describedly be sleeved on the middle formation of guide rail (34,35) slide guide with the fan frame.

4. the adjustable slide guide black box of the described a kind of slide door or window of the haughty claim 1 of root, it is characterized in that: described elastic soft seal (3) has fan slit (5), is filled in the sliding seat cavity with glue, the guide runner that sealing runs through is gone into fan residue space, and the elastic soft seal is outstanding cavity mouth vertically.

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